أباO Abu العلاءal-Ala ألاwill you not تدلىoffer بأخبارnews
أبا العلاء ألا تدلى بأخبار
وأنتwhile you فيin عالمa world مجهولunknown أسرارsecrets
وأنت في عالم مجهول أسرار
O Abu al-Ala, will you not share some news,
O Abul Ala, will you not relate to us news
while you are in a world whose secrets are unknown?
While you are in a world of unknown mysteries?
ماwhat قلتyou said فيin القبرthe grave إذwhen جاءcame الملائكthe angels هلdid
ما قلت في القبر إذ جاء الملائك هل
أقنعتهمyou convinced them برواياتwith tales وأشعارand poems
أقنعتهم بروايات وأشعار
What did you say in the grave when the angels came—did
What did you say in the grave when the angels came - did
you convince them with tales and poems?
You convince them with tales and poems?
أمor ذاكthat منكof yours خيالimagination فيin الحياةlife وكمand how often
أم ذاك منك خيال في الحياة وكم
حيرتناyou bewildered us بخيالwith imagination فيكwithin you جبارmighty
حيرتنا بخيال فيك جبار
Or was that imagination of yours in life? How often
Or was that your imagination in life, and how
you bewildered us with the mighty imagination within you!
Your powerful imagination perplexed us!
ماnot كنتyou were ترهبfearing فيin دنياكyour earthly life منof أحدanyone
ما كنت ترهب في دنياك من أحد
هلاwhy did you not تمردتyou rebelled فيin الأخرىthe hereafter علىagainst الباريthe Creator
هلا تمردت في الأخرى على الباري
You feared no one in your earthly life;
You did not fear anyone in your world -
why did you not rebel against the Creator in the next,
Why did you not rebel in the next against the Creator
وجئتناand you came to us رغمdespite أنفthe nose of الموتdeath تتحفناyou regale us
وجئتنا رغم أنف الموت تتحفنا
برحلةwith a journey لكof yours فيthrough الفردوسParadise والنارand Hell
برحلة لك في الفردوس والنار
and come to us, defying death, to regale us
And come to us despite the unwillingness of death, relating
with an account of your journey through Paradise and Hell?
A journey of yours in Heaven and Hell,
فيهاin it الحقائقthe truths لاnot نسجweaving الخيالimagination ولاnor
فيها الحقائق لا نسج الخيال ولا
تنميقembellishment راوa storyteller ولاnor تعزيمincantations سحارa sorcerer
تنميق راو ولا تعزيم سحار
Containing truths, not the weaving of imagination, nor
In which there are facts - not fabricated tales -
a storyteller's embellishments, nor a sorcerer's incantations.
Nor an articulate narrator’s embellishments, nor a sorcerer’s determinations?
وقيلand it is said لاnot يكذبlie to الروادthe scouts أهلهمtheir people
وقيل لا يكذب الرواد أهلهم
خبرtell us فماfor not جالroamed عبادworshippers وفجارand sinners
خبر فما جال عباد وفجار
And it is said that scouts do not lie to their people;
It is said messengers do not lie to their people -
tell us, for neither the devout nor the wicked have journeyed there.
So no worshippers or sinners have erred.
إناindeed we لفيsurely in حيرةbewilderment منover أمرthe nature of عالمكمyour world
إنا لفي حيرة من أمر عالمكم
ونحنand we فيin عالمa world منfrom أصلan origin فخارearthenware
ونحن في عالم من أصل فخار
We are indeed bewildered by the nature of your world,
We are confused about the matter of your world
while we dwell in a world sprung from fired clay.
While we are in a world originally made of clay.
أباO Abu العلاءal-Ala وأنتand you اليومtoday منتسبbelonging
أبا العلاء وأنت اليوم منتسب
لعالمto a world طاهرpure منfrom كيدthe scheming of أشرارevildoers
لعالم طاهر من كيد أشرار
O Abu al-Ala, now that you belong
O Abul Ala, and you today belong
to a world cleansed of evildoers' schemes,
To a pure world free of the schemes of evildoers.
ماwhat كنتwould you تصنعdo لوif شاهدتyou saw عالمناour world
ما كنت تصنع لو شاهدت عالمنا
والناسand people للحربfor war أغنامsheep لجزارfor a butcher
والناس للحرب أغنام لجزار
what would you do if you saw our world,
What would you have done had you witnessed our world
and people bound for war are sheep for a butcher?
And people as sheep for the butcher’s war?
هلwould تشترىyou buy صحفpapers الأخبارthe news تعلنannouncing عنabout
هل تشترى صحف الأخبار تعلن عن
قتلthe killing of الألوفthousands وعنand about تدميرthe destruction of أمصارcities
قتل الألوف وعن تدمير أمصار
Would you buy newspapers that announce
Would you buy newspapers announcing
the killing of thousands and the destruction of cities?
The killing of thousands and the destruction of cities?
أمor كنتwould you تدعوpray علىagainst كلall العبادpeople بماfor what
أم كنت تدعو على كل العباد بما
دعاasked الإلهGod بهfor it نوحNoah باصرارinsistently
دعا الإله به نوح باصرار
Or would you call down upon all people what
Or would you have invoked upon all people what
Noah insistently asked of God?
Noah persistently implored God with?
أمor كنتwould you تقبعstay secluded كالمعتادas usual مبتعداkeeping away
أم كنت تقبع كالمعتاد مبتعدا
عنfrom سائرall الناسpeople فيin ركنa corner منof الدارthe house
عن سائر الناس في ركن من الدار
Or would you stay secluded as usual, keeping away
Or would you have stayed as usual, aloof
from everyone, in a corner of the house?
From other people in a corner of the house?
لاno شكdoubt عندكin your view سكنىdwelling الغابthe forest أفضلbetter منthan
لا شك عندك سكنى الغاب أفضل من
سكنيmy dwelling بلادlands بهاin them الإنسانman كالضاريlike a beast of prey
سكني بلاد بها الإنسان كالضاري
No doubt you find dwelling in the forest better than
No doubt to you living in the wilderness is better than
my dwelling in lands where man is like a beast of prey.
Living in countries where man is like a predator.
فالوحشfor wild beasts ارحمmore merciful فيin ذاthis العصرage منthan بشرhumans
فالوحش ارحم في ذا العصر من بشر
همthey الوحوشthe beasts بدواappeared فيin زيthe garb of أبرارthe righteous
هم الوحوش بدوا في زي أبرار
For wild beasts in this age are more merciful than humans;
For beasts are more merciful in this age than people -
they are the beasts, appearing in the garb of the righteous.
They are the beasts wearing the guise of the righteous.
أباO Abu العلاءal-Ala ونحنand we اليومtoday فيin زمنan age
أبا العلاء ونحن اليوم في زمن
فيهin it الحقيقةtruth لمdid not تظفرwin بأنصارchampions
فيه الحقيقة لم تظفر بأنصار
O Abu al-Ala, today we live in an age
O Abul Ala, and we today live in an age
in which truth has found no champions.
In which truth has not won supporters.
زعمتyou claimed أنكthat you رهنa captive of المحبسينthe two prisons وقدand indeed
زعمت أنك رهن المحبسين وقد
كنتyou were الطليقfree فلمso you did not تخضعsubmit لتيارto a current
كنت الطليق فلم تخضع لتيار
You claimed to be a captive of the two prisons, yet
You claimed you were captive yet
you were free, submitting to no current.
You were free - you did not submit to the tide.
دافعتyou defended مستنكراin protest عنon behalf of راحةa palm سرقتthat stole
دافعت مستنكرا عن راحة سرقت
ماwhat بالهاits plight قطعتit was severed فيfor ربعa quarter دينارa dinar
ما بالها قطعت في ربع دينار
You protested in defense of a palm that stole:
You defended, disgusted, the comfort stolen
"Why was it severed for a quarter-dinar?"
With no right, bought for a quarter dinar.
فمنso who يدافعdefends عنon behalf of نفسa soul تساقis driven إلىto
فمن يدافع عن نفس تساق إلى
موتdeath بلاwithout جنحةan offense تقضىto be judged ولاnor ثارblood vengeance
موت بلا جنحة تقضى ولا ثار
Who, then, defends a soul driven to
So who will defend a soul led
death, with no offense to punish and no blood vengeance?
To death without a crime that is avenged?
إنif كنتyou had سرحتset free برغوثاa flea ظفرتyou caught بهit
إن كنت سرحت برغوثا ظفرت به
وقدthough already تعودhad grown accustomed يؤذيto hurting جسمكyour body العاريnaked
وقد تعود يؤذي جسمك العاري
If you set free a flea you had caught,
If you had set free a flea you caught
though it was used to hurting your naked body,
And it grew accustomed to harming your naked body,
فعندناbut among us العطفcompassion منfrom ضعفweakness وغايتناand our aim
فعندنا العطف من ضعف وغايتنا
قتلkilling الأباةthe unbowed أوor استعبادenslaving أحرارfree people
قتل الأباة أو استعباد أحرار
among us compassion comes from weakness, and our aim is
For us mercy is weakness, and our goal
to kill the unbowed or enslave the free.
Is to kill the stubborn or enslave the free.
وعلمناand our science اليومtoday لوif only تدريyou knew فضائلهits virtues
وعلمنا اليوم لو تدري فضائله
عمتhave spread over جميعall الورىhumankind لكنbut بأضرارwith harm
عمت جميع الورى لكن بأضرار
And the virtues of our science today—if only you knew—
And our knowledge today - if you knew its virtues -
have reached all humankind, but with harmful effects.
Would have spread all over the world, but with harms.
لقدindeed تفننhas become adept فيat حصدreaping النفوسsouls وفيand at
لقد تفنن في حصد النفوس وفي
هدمdemolishing الديارhomes وفيand at إخضاعsubjugating أقطارlands
هدم الديار وفي إخضاع أقطار
It has become adept at reaping souls and at
It has excelled in reaping souls, in
demolishing homes and subjugating lands,
Demolishing homes, and subjugating countries.
وجارناand wronged us باختراعاتwith inventions تدمرdestroy أرstart of 'pillars'
وجارنا باختراعات تدمر أر
كانend of 'pillars' الحضارةcivilization بالفولاذwith steel والنارand fire
كان الحضارة بالفولاذ والنار
and wronged us with inventions that destroy the pil-
And our neighbor has invented things that destroy civilizations
lars of civilization with steel and fire.
With steel and fire.
للجهلsurely ignorance أفضلbetter منthan علمknowledge نتائجهits results
للجهل أفضل من علم نتائجه
سفكshedding الدماءblood وظلمand oppression الجارthe neighbor للجارagainst a neighbor
سفك الدماء وظلم الجار للجار
Surely ignorance is better than knowledge whose results are
Ignorance is better than knowledge whose consequences
bloodshed and one neighbor's oppression of another.
Are bloodshed and a neighbor's oppression of his neighbor.
أباO Abu العلاءal-Ala تأملconsider حالthe state of عالمناour world
أبا العلاء تأمل حال عالمنا
واذكرand remember زمانكyour age لاdo not تظلمbe unjust بإكبارthrough admiration
واذكر زمانك لا تظلم بإكبار
O Abu al-Ala, consider the state of our world,
O Abul Ala, contemplate the state of our world
and remember your age; do not let admiration make you unjust.
And remember your time - do not be unjust in pride.
عزريلAzrael فيin عصرناour age بارتhas stagnated تجارتهhis trade
عزريل في عصرنا بارت تجارته
فكلfor every مخترعinventor عزريلAzrael أعمارlives
فكل مخترع عزريل أعمار
Azrael's trade has grown idle in our age,
Azrael in our age has prospered in his trade
for every inventor is an Azrael of lives.
For each inventor is an Azrael of lifetimes.
وندعىand we claim بعدafter هذاthis أنناthat we بشرhuman
وندعى بعد هذا أننا بشر
وللضمائرand to consciences فيناwithin us حكمهاtheir rule الساريin force
وللضمائر فينا حكمها الساري
And after all this we claim that we are human,
And after this we claim to be human
and that our consciences wield their authority within us.
And that there are working consciences inside us.
تضخمhas swollen العقلthe intellect فيin الإنسانman وانعكستand were reversed
تضخم العقل في الإنسان وانعكست
آثارهits effects فأتىso it brought بالشرevil والعارand shame
آثاره فأتى بالشر والعار
The human intellect has swollen, and its effects
The mind grew in man and its effects were reflected -
have turned awry: it has brought evil and shame.
It brought evil and shame.
فلنرجعso let us return القهقريbackward أوor فلنكنthen let us be بشراhuman
فلنرجع القهقري أو فلنكن بشرا
نسعىstriving إلىtoward الخيرgood ماas long as دمناwe remain بذيin this الدارabode
نسعى إلى الخير ما دمنا بذي الدار
Let us go back, then, or let us be human,
So let us regress or let us be human,
striving toward good as long as we remain in this abode.
Seeking good as long as we possess the abode.
Sol 6.1