قلtell ليto me بربكby your Lord ياO رجبRajab
قل لي بربك يا رجب
دربيDarbi فامركfor your condition منof عجبwonder
دربي فامرك من عجب
“Tell me, by your Lord, O Rajab,
Tell me, by your Lord, O Rajab
Darbi, for your condition is astonishing.
My path, your matter is wondrous
ماذاwhat تقاسيyou suffer أنnow that صرعتyou were stricken
ماذا تقاسي أن صرعت
وماand what تحسyou feel منof الكربanguish
وما تحس من الكرب
What do you suffer, now that you are stricken,
What hardships you endure if you are stricken
and what anguish do you feel?
And you feel not the distress
إنيindeed I أشاهدsee فيكin you ماwhat
إني أشاهد فيك ما
يدميmakes bleed فؤاديmy heart المضطربtroubled
يدمي فؤادي المضطرب
I see in you what
I see in you what
makes my troubled heart bleed:
Makes my troubled heart bleed
فتشنجthen convulsions وتقلبand writhing
فتشنج وتقلب
ةتصلبand stiffening (apparent typo) مثلlike الخشبwood
ةتصلب مثل الخشب
convulsions and writhing,
Spasms and tossing
and stiffening like wood.
And stiffening like wood
حيناat times تئنyou moan وتارةand at other times
حينا تئن وتارة
عزريلAzrael نحوكtoward you يقتربdraws near
عزريل نحوك يقترب
At times you moan, and at others
Sometimes you moan and sometimes
Azrael draws near you.
You writhe as if death nears you
جسمa body بلاwithout نفسbreath
جسم بلا نفس
فأينthen where الروحthe spirit ياO هذاyou there ذهبhas gone
فأين الروح يا هذا ذهب
A body without breath—
A body without soul
where, then, has the spirit gone, man?
So where has the soul gone, O you?
فأقولso I say إنthat الموتdeath قدalready
فأقول إن الموت قد
وافاهcame upon him مختفياunseen يدبcreeping
وافاه مختفيا يدب
So I say that death has already
I say death has
come upon him, creeping unseen.
Stealthily crept upon him
وأجسand I feel قلبكyour heart عندat ذاكthat moment
وأجس قلبك عند ذاك
وإذand behold بقلبكin your heart يضطربbeats
وإذ بقلبك يضطرب
And then I feel your heart,
And I feel your heart then
and behold, your heart is beating.
Trembling and throbbing
فكأنهso it is as though it البندولthe pendulum فيin
فكأنه البندول في
دقاتهits beats أوor كالخببlike a trot
دقاته أو كالخبب
So it is like a pendulum in
As if it were a pendulum in
its beats, or like a trot.
Its ticks, or moth larvae
عيناكyour two eyes تتقدانblaze حمراred
عيناك تتقدان حمرا
ياO إلهيmy God كاللهبlike flame
يا إلهي كاللهب
Your eyes blaze red,
Your eyes flare red
O my God, like flame!
My God, like flames
أتراكI wonder whether you تبصرناsee us إذاwhen
أتراك تبصرنا إذا
كناwe are حيالكbefore you ترتقبyou watch
كنا حيالك ترتقب
Do you see us, I wonder, when
Do you see us as we
we are before you, as you watch?
Wait expectantly before you?
قلtell ليto me وصرحand speak plainly لاno عليكon you
قل لي وصرح لا عليك
وهلand whether عرفتyou have found لذاfor this سببa cause
وهل عرفت لذا سبب
Tell me, and speak plainly; do not worry.
Tell me and confess to me
And have you found a cause for this?
And have you known the cause for this?
ومتىand when لأولfor the first مرةtime
ومتى لأول مرة
كنتyou were ابتليتafflicted بهwith it أجبanswer
كنت ابتليت به أجب
And when, for the first time,
And when was the first time
were you afflicted with it? Answer.
You were afflicted with it? Answer.
فلعلfor perhaps نصحيmy advice قدmay يفيدكbenefit you
فلعل نصحي قد يفيدك
أوor يعينكsupport you فيin التعبsuffering
أو يعينك في التعب
Perhaps my advice may help you,
Perhaps my advice may benefit you
or support you in your suffering.
Or aid you in exhaustion
فلربfor many a نصحpiece of advice منfrom جهولan ignoramus
فلرب نصح من جهول
قدmay يفيدbenefit ولاتthose endowed with لبsense
قد يفيد ولات لب
For many a piece of advice from an ignoramus
For the advice of a fool
may benefit those endowed with sense.”
May benefit and enlighten
قالsaid الصريعthe stricken man وقدand already أفاbegins 'regained consciousness'
قال الصريع وقد أفا
قcompletes 'regained consciousness' فلاso do not تثرrouse فيin me الغضبرanger (apparent typo)
ق فلا تثر في الغضبر
The stricken man said, having regained
The epileptic spoke up angrily
consciousness: “Do not rouse anger in me.
Do not stir up anger
حسبيenough for me منof الآلامthe pains ماwhat
حسبي من الآلام ما
أناI فيهin it داءan illness كالجربlike scabies
أنا فيه داء كالجرب
Enough for me is the pain
Enough of the pain that
I endure: an illness like scabies.
I have, a disease like scabies
داءan illness إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) انتبانيseizes me
داء إذا ما انتباني
الحسsensation منيfrom me ينسحبwithdraws
الحس مني ينسحب
An illness that, whenever it seizes me,
A disease when consciousness
makes sensation withdraw from me.
Withdraws from me
لاnot أدريI know شيئاanything لاnot أرىI see
لا أدري شيئا لا أرى
شيئاanything ولوeven if منيto me اقتربit comes near
شيئا ولو مني اقترب
I know nothing; I see
I know nothing, I see
nothing, even if it comes near me.
Nothing even if one nears me
كالميتlike a dead person أوor كالصخرlike stone هلdoes
كالميت أو كالصخر هل
يشكوcomplain الجمادlifeless matter منof الحطبfirewood
يشكو الجماد من الحطب
Like a dead man, or like stone—does
Like a dead man or like a rock
lifeless matter complain of firewood?
Does inanimate stone complain of firewood?
وإذاand when صحوتI regain consciousness خجلتI feel ashamed منof
وإذا صحوت خجلت من
نفسيmyself كأنيas though I were مرتكبguilty
نفسي كأني مرتكب
And when I come to, I am ashamed of
And when I wake I am ashamed
myself, as though I were guilty.
Of myself as if I sinned
داءan illness منof الأعصابthe nerves حلhas struck
داء من الأعصاب حل
فلاso there is no مناصescape ولاand no هربflight
فلا مناص ولا هرب
An illness of the nerves has struck,
A disease of the nerves befell me
so there is no escape and no flight.
So there is no escape or flight from it
وتثيرهand arouses it ذكرىthe memory بلاديmy country
وتثيره ذكرى بلادي
والمآسيand the tragedies والنوبand the calamities
والمآسي والنوب
And it is stirred by the memory of my country,
And it is provoked by memories of my homeland
and the tragedies and calamities,
And the tragedies and distress
وفظائعand the atrocities الطليانthe Italians فيهاin it
وفظائع الطليان فيها
قصدwith the aim of إفناءannihilating العربthe Arabs
قصد إفناء العرب
and the Italians’ atrocities there,
And the Italians' atrocities in it
aimed at annihilating the Arabs.
With intent to annihilate the Arabs
فيin الحربwar أوor فيin السلمpeace لاnot
في الحرب أو في السلم لا
تفتأcease فعالthe deeds المغتصبthe usurper
تفتأ فعال المغتصب
In war or in peace, never
In war or in peace, they do not stop
do the usurper’s deeds cease:
The deeds of the usurper
فقرpoverty وتقتيلand slaughter وتنكيلand brutal punishment
فقر وتقتيل وتنكيل
وجالand wandered مغتربan exile
وجال مغترب
poverty, slaughter, and brutal punishment;
Poverty and murder and oppression
and an exile wandered.
And exile of refugees
العلمlearning والأخلاقand morals ضاbegins 'were lost'
العلم والأخلاق ضا
عتcompletes 'were lost' والفضائلand virtues والأدبand literature
عت والفضائل والأدب
Learning and morals have been
Knowledge and morals have vanished
lost, along with virtues and literature.
And virtues and literature
حرمواthey forbade عليناto us كلevery شيءthing
حرموا علينا كل شيء
منof جرائدnewspapers أوor كتبbooks
من جرائد أو كتب
They forbade us everything—
They forbade us everything
newspapers or books—
Of newspapers or books
إلاexcept بماwith what يرضيهمواpleases them
إلا بما يرضيهموا
منof قولwords زورfalsehood أوor كذبlies
من قول زور أو كذب
except what pleased them:
Unless it satisfies them
words of falsehood or lies.
With false words or lies
بعداaway! لهمwith them منas ظالمينoppressors
بعدا لهم من ظالمين
وخابand may fail سعيهمtheir striving وتبand may perish
وخاب سعيهم وتب
Away with them, those oppressors!
Away with them, those oppressors
And may their striving fail and perish!
Failed is their endeavor and perished
صفprescribe ليfor me الدواءthe remedy إذاif استطعتyou can
صف لي الدواء إذا استطعت
فقدfor indeed شرحتI have explained لكto you السببthe cause
فقد شرحت لك السبب
Prescribe me a remedy, if you can,
Prescribe a cure for me if you can
for I have explained the cause to you.”
For I have explained the cause to you
مصغlistening attentively إليهto him وفيand in الفؤادthe heart
مصغ إليه وفي الفؤاد
سعيرa raging blaze نارfire يلتهبblazes
سعير نار يلتهب
I listened to him, while in my heart
Listen to it, while in my heart
a raging fire blazed.
There is a blazing fire flaming
سالتflowed دموعيmy tears وانفجرbegins 'and I burst'
سالت دموعي وانفجر
تcompletes 'and I burst' بكىweeping ومثليand one like me ينتحبsobs
ت بكى ومثلي ينتحب
My tears flowed, and I burst
My tears flowed and I burst out
into weeping, and one like me sobs.
Weeping, and I lamented
ذقتI tasted الذيwhat قدalready ذاقهhe tasted it
ذقت الذي قد ذاقه
وأمرand bitterer still لكنيbut I صلبsteadfast
وأمر لكني صلب
I tasted what he had tasted,
I have tasted that which
and bitterer still; but I am steadfast.
Others have tasted, but I am steadfast
وطدتI fortified نفسa soul للخطوبfor calamities
وطدت نفس للخطوب
وللحوادثand for misfortunes والكربand anguish
وللحوادث والكرب
I fortified my soul for calamities,
I have steeled my soul for misfortunes
and for misfortunes and anguish.
And calamities and distress
واجبتهand I answered him والدمعand tears جارflowing
واجبته والدمع جار
فوقover خديmy cheek منسكبstreaming down
فوق خدي منسكب
And I answered him, with tears flowing
And I replied while tears
over my cheek, streaming down:
Poured down my cheeks
صبراpatience أياO دربيDarbi فماfor there is no
صبرا أيا دربي فما
لكfor you غيرother than صبرpatience ينتخبto be chosen
لك غير صبر ينتخب
“Patience, O Darbi; there is
Patience, O Darbi, for you have
nothing for you to choose but patience.
Nothing but patience to choose
وانسand forget قليلاfor a while هذهthis الذbegins 'the memory'
وانس قليلا هذه الذ
كرىcompletes 'the memory' فللمظلومfor the oppressed ربa Lord
كرى فللمظلوم رب
And forget for a while this
And forget a little these
memory; for the oppressed have a Lord.
Memories, for the oppressed has a Lord
وأيقنand be certain بأنthat جماعةa group الطbegins 'the Italians'
وأيقن بأن جماعة الط
طليانItalians (continuation) نجمهمtheir star غربhas set
طليان نجمهم غرب
And be certain that the band of
And be certain that the group of
Italians has seen its star set.
The Italians, their star has set
أنظرlook اليهمat them فيin الحروbegins 'the wars'
أنظر اليهم في الحرو
بcompletes 'the wars' فماfor there is nothing لهمfor them إلاbut الهربflight
ب فما لهم إلا الهرب
Look at them in
Look at them in the wars
wars: they have nothing but flight.
They have nothing but flight
همthey فيin المعامعthe thick of battle كالنعاbegins 'like ostriches'
هم في المعامع كالنعا
مcompletes 'like ostriches' وفيand in المحافلassemblies كالقربlike waterskins
م وفي المحافل كالقرب
In the thick of battle they are like
They are like fireflies in battles
ostriches, and in assemblies like waterskins.
And like locusts in gatherings
فلعلso perhaps دينthe debt الظالميbegins 'the oppressors'
فلعل دين الظالمي
نcompletes 'the oppressors' وموعدand the appointed time الدفعpayment اقتربhas drawn near
ن وموعد الدفع اقترب
So perhaps the oppressors’ debt
Perhaps the religion of the unjust
and the time for payment have drawn near.
And the time for their defeat is near
إنindeed الإلهGod لذوsurely possessed of انتقاbegins 'retribution'
إن الإله لذو انتقا
مcompletes 'retribution' والزمانand time أبوthe father of العجبwonders
م والزمان أبو العجب
Indeed, God is a Lord of
God is capable of punishing
retribution, and time is the father of wonders.
And time is full of wonders
سترىyou will see بعينكwith your own eye ماwhat يسركdelights you
سترى بعينك ما يسرك
فيin عدوكyour enemy ياO رجبRajab
في عدوك يا رجب
With your own eye you will see what delights you
You will see with your eyes what pleases you
in your enemy, O Rajab.”
In your enemy, O Rajab
Sol 6.1