حياتكyour life والمتاعand the enjoyment بهاin it قليلlittle
حياتك والمتاع بها قليل
تزولpasses away وكلand every قاطنهاinhabitant of it يزولpasses away
تزول وكل قاطنها يزول
Your life—with little enjoyment in it—
will pass away, and all who dwell in it will pass away.
وتختلطand mingle الخلائقthe creatures فيin مقامa gathering place
وتختلط الخلائق في مقام
لهfor him ولهمand for them بهthere خطبan ordeal طويلlong-lasting
له ولهم به خطب طويل
The creatures mingle in a gathering place,
where a long ordeal awaits him and them.
بهthere تضعlay down الحواملthe pregnant ones كلevery حملburden
به تضع الحوامل كل حمل
يشيبturns gray لهbecause of it الرضيعthe suckling child بماfrom what يهولterrifies
يشيب له الرضيع بما يهول
There the pregnant lay down every burden;
its terrors turn the suckling child's hair gray.
وتنبهرand are dazzled الطروفthe eyes بهby it خوشعاًhumbled
وتنبهر الطروف به خوشعاً
وتذهلand are bewildered منby زلازلهits convulsions العقولthe minds
وتذهل من زلازله العقول
Eyes are dazzled there, humbled,
and minds are bewildered by its convulsions.
إذاwhen رجفتquake رواجفهits tremors ورجتand are shaken
إذا رجفت رواجفه ورجت
روادفهits following shocks ودكدكتand is crushed الذلولthe yielding earth
روادفه ودكدكت الذلول
When its tremors quake and there are shaken
the shocks that follow, and the yielding earth is crushed;
وفرّand flees عنfrom الوليدthe infant أبوهhis father بغضاًin hatred
وفرّ عن الوليد أبوه بغضاً
واخوتهand his brothers وفارقهand abandons him السليلthe offspring
واخوته وفارقه السليل
the infant's father flees from him in hatred,
and his brothers too, while his offspring abandons him.
وأنكرتand disown الحلائلthe wives كلevery بعلhusband
وأنكرت الحلائل كل بعل
وأعرضand turns away عنfrom حليلتهhis wife الحليلthe husband
وأعرض عن حليلته الحليل
Wives disown every husband,
and the husband turns away from his wife.
وطيرتand are sent flying الصحائفthe scrolls فيamong البراياthe creatures
وطيرت الصحائف في البرايا
وأحضرتand are brought forth الملائكةthe angels العدولthe upright
وأحضرت الملائكة العدول
The scrolls are sent flying among the creatures,
and the upright angels are brought forth.
وسوئلand is questioned ذاthis one لذاكfor that one وذاand this one لهذاfor this one
وسوئل ذا لذاك وذا لهذا
يسائلquestions ذاthis one وذاكand that one لذاfor this one مسولquestioned
يسائل ذا وذاك لذا مسول
This one is questioned for that one, and this one for this;
this one questions, and that one is questioned for this one.
وعذلand the reproach of ذاthis one لذاكfor that one وذاand this one لهذاtoward this one
وعذل ذا لذاك وذا لهذا
عذولa reproacher وذاand this one لمهجتهtoward his own soul عذولa reproacher
عذول وذا لمهجته عذول
This one reproaches that one, and this one, toward this,
is reproachful, while another reproaches his own soul.
وعضand bites علىon يديهhis two hands فتىa youth ظلومgreatly unjust
وعض على يديه فتى ظلوم
وفكرand considers كيفhow أوبقهdestroyed him الخذولthe betrayer
وفكر كيف أوبقه الخذول
A wrongdoing youth bites both his hands
and considers how the betrayer brought him to ruin.
هنالكthere لاno غياتsuccor لمستغيثfor one seeking aid
هنالك لا غيات لمستغيث
هنالكthere لاnot يراقبis heeded مستقيلone seeking release
هنالك لا يراقب مستقيل
There is no succor there for one seeking help;
there, no one begging release is heeded.
هنالكthere لاno بياعseller ولاand no فداءransom
هنالك لا بياع ولا فداء
هناكthere يرىsees خسارتهhis loss الضلولthe utterly misguided
هناك يرى خسارته الضلول
There is no bargaining there, nor ransom;
there the misguided one sees his loss.
هناكthere هناكthere لاno عذرexcuse وإنّيand indeed I
هناك هناك لا عذر وإنّي
لمعتذرsurely one pleading an excuse وقدand already وضحhas become clear الدليلthe proof
لمعتذر وقد وضح الدليل
There, there, no excuse avails; and I indeed
plead an excuse, though the proof has become clear.
هناكthere هناكthere كيفhow يكونwill be حاليmy condition
هناك هناك كيف يكون حالي
وكيفand how أطيقcan I endure ذاكthat وماand what أقولshall I say
وكيف أطيق ذاك وما أقول
There, there, what will my condition be?
How shall I endure that, and what shall I say?
هنالكthere مصدرانtwo destinations فلستand I do not أدريknow
هنالك مصدران فلست أدري
لأيهماto which of the two أصدَّرam I sent ياO نبيلnoble one
لأيهما أصدَّر يا نبيل
There are two destinations there, and I do not know
to which I shall be sent, O noble one.
هنالكthere للتغابنfor mutual gain and loss ياO إِمامImam
هنالك للتغابن يا إِمام
مساهمةan apportionment تفاوتهاits disparity يطولextends far
مساهمة تفاوتها يطول
There, O Imam, gains and losses
are allotted in shares of vast disparity.
وحسبكand sufficient for you قسمةan allotment قسمتwas apportioned وجازتand was carried out
وحسبك قسمة قسمت وجازت
وحرمand was withheld بعضهاsome of it وهيand they are الفضولthe surplus gifts
وحرم بعضها وهي الفضول
Enough for you is an allotment made and carried out,
with part of it withheld—the surplus gifts.
إِذاwhen دخلenters السعيدthe blessed one جنانgardens خلدof eternity
إِذا دخل السعيد جنان خلد
ودارand the abode of لظىBlaze الشقيthe wretched one لهاinto it دخولentering
ودار لظى الشقي لها دخول
When the blessed enters gardens of eternity,
and the wretched enters the abode of blazing fire,
وخلدand remains forever ذاthis one بجنتهin his garden خلوداًeternally
وخلد ذا بجنته خلوداً
كذلكlikewise ذاكthat one ليسnot لهfor him محيلone who can alter it
كذلك ذاك ليس له محيل
this one remains forever in his garden,
and likewise that one, with none to change his lot.
فذاthen this one يردcomes to drink الرحيقthe nectar وكلand every خمرwine
فذا يرد الرحيق وكل خمر
وذاكand that one منof الحميمthe scalding water لهfor him سيولstreams
وذاك من الحميم له سيول
This one drinks nectar and every kind of wine,
while that one has streams of scalding water.
وذاand this one فلباسهthen his clothing لحفwraps حريرsilk
وذا فلباسه لحف حرير
وذاكand that one ثيابهhis garments اللهبthe flame الضليلerrant
وذاك ثيابه اللهب الضليل
This one's clothing is silken wraps,
and that one's garments are the errant flame.
وذاand this one فعليهthen upon him اسورةbracelets ملاحlovely
وذا فعليه اسورة ملاح
وذاكand that one لهfor him السلاسلthe chains والكبولand the shackles
وذاك له السلاسل والكبول
This one wears lovely bracelets,
and that one has chains and shackles.
وذاand this one فعلىthen upon الرفافthe cushions مستكنresting sheltered
وذا فعلى الرفاف مستكن
وذاكand that one علىupon جهنمهhis hell يجولroams
وذاك على جهنمه يجول
This one rests sheltered upon cushions,
and that one roams about his hell.
وذاand this one فيرىthen sees الجداولthe streams جارياتrunning
وذا فيرى الجداول جاريات
وذاكand that one يرىsees الصديدthe pus بهthrough him يسيلflows
وذاك يرى الصديد به يسيل
This one sees the streams running,
and that one sees pus flowing through him.
وذاand this one فلكلthen to every كاعبةfull-breasted maiden ضجيعa bedfellow
وذا فلكل كاعبة ضجيع
وذاكand that one علىupon العقاربthe scorpions مستحيلturning over
وذاك على العقارب مستحيل
This one is bedfellow to every full-breasted maiden,
and that one turns upon scorpions.
وذاand this one فمنthen from السرورjoy لهfor him ابتسامa smile
وذا فمن السرور له ابتسام
وذاكand that one لهfor him التولولthe wailing والعويلand the lamentation
وذاك له التولول والعويل
This one smiles from joy,
and that one has wailing and lamentation.
وذاand this one فلماthen of whatever اشتهىhe desires فيهاin it أكولan eager eater
وذا فلما اشتهى فيها أكول
وذاكand that one لظىBlaze لجثتهof his body أكولa devourer
وذاك لظى لجثته أكول
This one eagerly eats whatever he desires there,
while Blaze devours that one's body.
وذاand this one فلهthen for him بهاthere فرحjoy جزيلabundant
وذا فله بها فرح جزيل
وذاكand that one لهfor him بهاthere ترحsorrow طويلlasting
وذاك له بها ترح طويل
This one has abundant joy there,
and that one has lasting sorrow there.
وذاand this one ملكa king لهfor him خطرstature جليلmajestic
وذا ملك له خطر جليل
وذاكand that one علىin خزايتهhis disgrace ذليلabased
وذاك على خزايته ذليل
This one is a king of majestic stature,
and that one is abased in his disgrace.
وذاand this one فيهاthere غضارتهhis flourishing comfort نضيرfresh
وذا فيها غضارته نضير
وذاكand that one بلاthe affliction of شقاوتهhis misery مهيلdreadful
وذاك بلا شقاوته مهيل
This one is fresh in his flourishing comfort there,
and that one's affliction of misery is dreadful.
وذاand this one فبنعمthen in the blessings of نعمتهhis comfort نعيمbliss
وذا فبنعم نعمته نعيم
وذاكand that one عذابهhis torment وصبpain وبيلgrievous
وذاك عذابه وصب وبيل
This one finds bliss in the blessings of his ease,
and that one's torment is grievous pain.
وذاand this one فإلىthen toward اللذاذةpleasure مستريحat rest
وذا فإلى اللذاذة مستريح
وذاكand that one لماbecause of what أحاطhas closed in بهaround him عليلailing
وذاك لما أحاط به عليل
This one rests in pleasure,
and that one is sick from all that surrounds him.
وذاand this one فتمدهthen supply him الوصفاthe attendants كؤساًcups
وذا فتمده الوصفا كؤساً
وذاكand that one يمدهsupplies him الشررthe sparks الطويلtowering
وذاك يمده الشرر الطويل
This one has attendants supplying him with cups,
and that one is supplied with towering sparks.
وذاand this one فمكرمthen honored جذلjoyful صحيحhealthy
وذا فمكرم جذل صحيح
وذاكand that one فمنthen from مقامعهاits iron clubs شليلcrippled
وذاك فمن مقامعها شليل
This one is honored, joyful, and healthy,
and that one is crippled by its iron clubs.
وذاand this one فيزينهthen adorn him زهرflowers وحسنand beauty
وذا فيزينه زهر وحسن
وذاكand that one يشينهdisfigure him الحدقthe eyes الدميلfestering
وذاك يشينه الحدق الدميل
This one is adorned with flowers and beauty,
and that one is disfigured by festering eyes.
وذاand this one فلروحthen for the refreshment of جنتهhis garden نسيمa breeze
وذا فلروح جنته نسيم
وذاكand that one لنارهfor his fire غضبfury صهيلneighing
وذاك لناره غضب صهيل
This one's garden breathes a refreshing breeze,
while that one's fire has an angry neigh.
وذاand this one فإلىthen toward الكواعبthe full-breasted maidens مستميلinclining
وذا فإلى الكواعب مستميل
وذاكand that one إلىtoward جسورthe bridges of لظىBlaze يميلturns
وذاك إلى جسور لظى يميل
This one inclines toward the full-breasted maidens,
and that one turns toward the bridges of Blaze.
وذاand this one فيجيبthen answers خالقهhis Creator نداهhis call
وذا فيجيب خالقه نداه
وذاكand that one فلاthen not يجيبanswers لهto him الجليلthe Majestic
وذاك فلا يجيب له الجليل
This one's Creator answers his call,
while the Majestic does not answer that one.
وذاand this one فنجاthen is saved بماby what كدحتlabored يداهhis two hands
وذا فنجا بما كدحت يداه
وذاكand that one بماbecause of what جنتcommitted يدهhis hand غليلburning with thirst
وذاك بما جنت يده غليل
This one is saved by what his hands have labored for,
and that one burns with thirst for what his hand has wrought.
فإنand if يكنis الجهادjihad أشدhardest نهجاًas a path
فإن يكن الجهاد أشد نهجاً
يحاولis attempted فالجهادthen jihad لذاbeside this قليلlittle
يحاول فالجهاد لذا قليل
If jihad is the hardest path
to be attempted, jihad is little beside this.
ألاlo رحمmay have mercy الالهGod سليلthe scion of وهبWahb
ألا رحم الاله سليل وهب
وكلand every فتىyouth يقولsays بماin accord with what أقولI say
وكل فتى يقول بما أقول
May God have mercy on the scion of Wahb,
and every youth who says what I say.
ألاlo رحمmay have mercy الالهGod سليلthe scion of يحيىYahya
ألا رحم الاله سليل يحيى
ومنand whoever هوis منهof his line ماas long as جرتflow السيولthe torrents
ومن هو منه ما جرت السيول
May God have mercy on the scion of Yahya,
and whoever is of his line, as long as torrents flow.
ألاlo رحمmay have mercy الالهGod فتىthe youth of الجلنداal-Julanda
ألا رحم الاله فتى الجلندا
سبيلthe path of أبيAbu بلالBilal ليfor me سبيلa path
سبيل أبي بلال لي سبيل
May God have mercy on the youth of al-Julanda;
Abu Bilal's path is my path.
أولاكthose همthey المعالمthe landmarks ياO إِمامImam
أولاك هم المعالم يا إِمام
أولاكthose همthey الأئمةthe leaders والأصولand the foundations
أولاك هم الأئمة والأصول
Those are the guiding landmarks, O Imam;
those are the leaders and the foundations.
همthey العلماthe scholars وأفضلand the best of كلevery حبرlearned man
هم العلما وأفضل كل حبر
همthey النصحاthe sincere counselors همthey العمدthe pillars الأصيلfirmly rooted
هم النصحا هم العمد الأصيل
They are the scholars, the finest of all learned men;
they are the sincere counselors, the firmly rooted pillars.
وكلهمand all of them لقىmet غررthe choicest of المناياdeaths
وكلهم لقى غرر المنايا
مواجهةface to face وفيand in يدهhis hand صقيلa polished blade
مواجهة وفي يده صقيل
Each of them met the noblest deaths
face to face, with a polished blade in his hand.
وكلand every فتىyouth يموتdies علىupon فراشa bed
وكل فتى يموت على فراش
فمخرجthen the departure of روحهhis soul مضضagony مهيلterrifying
فمخرج روحه مضض مهيل
Every youth who dies upon a bed—
his soul's departure is a terrifying agony.
وأمجدand the noblest مهجةsoul نزعتwas drawn forth بهَوْنٍwith ease
وأمجد مهجة نزعت بهَوْنٍ
ففيthen in جسدa body تناهزهvie to reach it النصولthe blades
ففي جسد تناهزه النصول
The noblest soul drawn forth with ease
is in a body that blades compete to strike.
فلاthen may not سلمتremain safe أكفthe hands of فتىa youth كريمnoble
فلا سلمت أكف فتى كريم
يحيدswerves عنfrom القراعthe clash of arms ويستحيلand turns away
يحيد عن القراع ويستحيل
May the hands of a noble youth never be safe
who shuns the clash of arms and turns away.
ومنand whoever كرهhates الجهادjihad وحادand turns aside عنهfrom it
ومن كره الجهاد وحاد عنه
فذاكthen that one لحجرinto the lap of ذلتهhis abasement قتيلslain
فذاك لحجر ذلته قتيل
Whoever loathes jihad and swerves aside from it
falls slain into the lap of his own abasement.
وكيفand how يملtires ذوone endowed with أدبcultivation قراعاًcombat
وكيف يمل ذو أدب قراعاً
ينالattains بهthrough it النجاsalvation لحيَmay he be cursed الملولthe weary one
ينال به النجا لحيَ الملول
How can a cultivated man tire of combat
through which he gains salvation? Cursed be the weary!
ونحنand we نرىsee العصاةthe disobedient لهاfor them حروبwars
ونحن نرى العصاة لها حروب
علىfor دنسfilth وليسand there are not لهاfor them عقولminds
على دنس وليس لها عقول
We see the disobedient waging wars
for vileness, though they have no sense.
إذاif فشلfalters المحقthe one in the right وعزand prevails منwhoever لمhas not
إذا فشل المحق وعز من لم
يحققupheld the truth فالمحقthen the rightful one هوhe الغفولthe heedless
يحقق فالمحق هو الغفول
If the rightful man falters, and one prevails who has not
upheld the truth, the rightful man is the heedless one.
ولستand I do not أرىsee الغداةtoday لناfor us فعالاًdeeds
ولست أرى الغداة لنا فعالاً
نفوزwe triumph بهاthrough them إِذاwhen شمخgrows haughty الجهولthe ignorant one
نفوز بها إِذا شمخ الجهول
I see no deeds for us today
by which to triumph, when the ignorant grows proud,
بأرشدmore rightly guided منthan ورودكyour approaching للمناياdeaths
بأرشد من ورودك للمنايا
إِذاwhen كرهتare dreaded وعزand is difficult بهاthere النهولthe first draught
إِذا كرهت وعز بها النهول
better guided than your coming to death's waters,
when death is dreaded and a first draught there is hard;
وقطفكand your reaping للجماجمof skulls معwith صدورbreasts
وقطفك للجماجم مع صدور
تحطمare crushed حيثwhere ماever اعتركتclash خيولhorses
تحطم حيث ما اعتركت خيول
and your reaping skulls and breasts
that are crushed wherever horses clash.
فذاكthen that هوis الصداقthe dowry لكلfor every حوراًfair-eyed maiden
فذاك هو الصداق لكل حوراً
وذاكand that إلىtoward الالهGod هوis الوسيلthe means of approach
وذاك إلى الاله هو الوسيل
That is the dowry for every fair-eyed maiden,
and that is the means of approach to God.
سيحمدwill praise فعلهhis deed رجلa man جوادgenerous
سيحمد فعله رجل جواد
بمهجتهwith his soul إِذاwhen ندمregrets البخيلthe miser
بمهجته إِذا ندم البخيل
A man will praise his deed, one who is generous
with his soul, when the miser feels regret.
ودونكand take منfrom خليلكyour friend ياO إِمامImam
ودونك من خليلك يا إِمام
محبرةan embellished poem يسرis delighted بهاby it الخليلthe friend
محبرة يسر بها الخليل
Here, from your friend, O Imam, take
an ornate poem that will delight a friend.
قصدتI sought بهاthrough it الالهGod وماand what إليهtoward Him
قصدت بها الاله وما إليه
يقربbrings near جلexalted is He وهوand He لناfor us كفيلa guarantor
يقرب جل وهو لنا كفيل
With it I sought God, and that which to Him
brings one near—exalted is He, our guarantor.
ومنتصراًand seeking victory بهthrough Him وبهand in Him تعلىexalted is He
ومنتصراً به وبه تعلى
يلاذrefuge is sought وفضلand the bounty of خالقناour Creator جزيلabundant
يلاذ وفضل خالقنا جزيل
And seeking victory through Him; in Him—exalted is He—
refuge is sought, and our Creator's bounty is abundant.
وتعلمand you know ياO إِمامImam بأنthat مثليone like me
وتعلم يا إِمام بأن مثلي
لمثلكto one like you فيin المقالةspeech لاnot يطيلspeaks at length
لمثلك في المقالة لا يطيل
You know, O Imam, that someone like me
does not speak at length to someone like you,
لعلمكbecause of your knowledge ماwhat أريدI intend كذاكlikewise علميmy knowledge
لعلمك ما أريد كذاك علمي
لقصدكof your purpose ماwhat تريدyou desire لماin what تنيلyou bestow
لقصدك ما تريد لما تنيل
for you know what I intend, as I know
your purpose and what you seek in what you bestow.
نريدwe seek بهthrough it الالهGod معاًtogether ونرجوand we hope
نريد به الاله معاً ونرجو
تباركblessed is He منهfrom Him يسعدناgladdens us القبولacceptance
تبارك منه يسعدنا القبول
Together we seek God through it, and we hope
for acceptance from Him—blessed is He—to gladden us.
وأنتand you فقدindeed نصرتgave support وزدتand increased نصراًsupport
وأنت فقد نصرت وزدت نصراً
وبانand became clear بهاthrough it عليtoward me لكof yours الجميلthe kindness
وبان بها علي لك الجميل
You have indeed given support, and added more,
and through it your kindness toward me became clear.
ولاحand shone ضياthe radiance of انتصاركyour victory واستنارتand grew radiant
ولاح ضيا انتصارك واستنارت
معالمهits landmarks وذلand was humbled لهbefore it الجهولthe ignorant one
معالمه وذل له الجهول
Your victory's radiance shone, and bright became
its landmarks; before it the ignorant man was humbled.
فكيفthen how ترىdo you judge إِذاwhen حدثتbreak out حروبwars
فكيف ترى إِذا حدثت حروب
وقدand already حدثتhave broken out ومضرمهاand their kindler يصولcharges
وقد حدثت ومضرمها يصول
What, then, do you think when wars break out—
as they have, with their kindler charging fiercely?
أليسis not أخوthe man of الحروبwars إِذاwhen تلظتthey blaze
أليس أخو الحروب إِذا تلظت
لديهaround him إِلىto معاقلهhis strongholds يؤولreturns
لديه إِلى معاقله يؤول
Does not the man of wars, when they blaze
around him, return to his strongholds?
فهاso here أناI ذاam قصدتhave come إليكto you فانظرso look
فها أنا ذا قصدت إليك فانظر
إِليupon me بعينwith the eye of قلبكyour heart ياO خليلfriend
إِلي بعين قلبك يا خليل
Here I am, having come to you; look
upon me with your heart's eye, O friend.
ولستand I do not أرىsee الحروبthe wars إِذاwhen عرتنىthey befall me
ولست أرى الحروب إِذا عرتنى
تعمconcern سواكanyone but you وهيand they هيindeed are الشغولthe consuming cares
تعم سواك وهي هي الشغول
I do not think the wars, when they befall me,
concern anyone but you; they are indeed consuming cares.
لأنكbecause you موئليmy refuge وملاذand the shelter of دينيmy faith
لأنك موئلي وملاذ ديني
ومعتصميand my stronghold ومعتمديand my support الأثيلlong-established
ومعتصمي ومعتمدي الأثيل
For you are my refuge, the shelter of my faith,
my stronghold and my long-established support.
وأنتand you فلوthen if نظرتyou looked إلىat المعاصيthe sins
وأنت فلو نظرت إلى المعاصي
غداةon the day حكيwas reported لاخوتناfor our brothers قفولa return
غداة حكي لاخوتنا قفول
And you—if you were to look upon the sins
when our brothers were reported to be returning,
عجبتyou would marvel لحسنat the beauty of أوبتهمtheir return إليناto us
عجبت لحسن أوبتهم إلينا
وأعجبand would astonish منthose who لديكare with you بهاthere الوصولthe arrival
وأعجب من لديك بها الوصول
you would marvel at their fine return to us,
and their arrival there would astonish those with you.
وحسبكand sufficient for you ماwhat اليمانthe Yemeni إليكfrom you يرجوhopes
وحسبك ما اليمان إليك يرجو
وسلand ask تجدyou will find المقالthe account كماas أقولI say
وسل تجد المقال كما أقول
Suffice you what the Yemeni hopes from you;
ask, and you will find the account just as I say.
وقدand indeed ضعفhas grown weak المطلُّthe one looming عليهover him ضعفاًwith weakness
وقد ضعف المطلُّ عليه ضعفاً
وفارقهand deserted him القبائلthe tribes والقبولand goodwill
وفارقه القبائل والقبول
The one looming over him has grown truly weak,
and the tribes and goodwill have deserted him.
وصلand send blessings علىupon البشيرthe bearer of good tidings كذاكlikewise صلواsend blessings
وصل على البشير كذاك صلوا
بأجمعكمall of you إِذاwhen ذكرis mentioned الرسولthe Messenger
بأجمعكم إِذا ذكر الرسول
Send blessings upon the bearer of good tidings; likewise, send them,
all of you, whenever the Messenger is mentioned.
صلاةthe blessings of اللّهGod دائمةeverlasting عليهupon him
صلاة اللّه دائمة عليه
ورحمتهand His mercy دواماًcontinually لاnot تزولpasses away
ورحمته دواماً لا تزول
May God's blessings remain forever upon him,
and His mercy endure, never passing away.
Sol 6.1