أَبْلِغْconvey لغرناطةٍto Granada سلاميmy greetings
أَبْلِغْ لغرناطةٍ سلامي
وصِفْand describe لهاto her عهديّmy pledge السليمْunblemished
وصِفْ لها عهديّ السليمْ
Convey my greetings to Granada.
Convey my greetings to Granada
And describe to her my unblemished pledge.
And describe to it my sincere covenant
فَلَوْfor if رَعَىhonored طيفُهاher dream-vision ذماميmy bond
فَلَوْ رَعَى طيفُها ذمامي
ماnot بتُّI spent the night فيin ليلةthe night of السليمْone snakebitten
ما بتُّ في ليلة السليمْ
For had her dream-vision honored my bond,
For if its specter grazed my reins
I would not have passed a snakebitten sufferer's night.
I would not spend the night in tranquility
كَمْhow often بتُّI spent the night فيهاin her علىaccording to اقتراحِfree choice
كَمْ بتُّ فيها على اقتراحِ
أُعَلُّI am given repeated draughts مِنfrom خمرةِthe wine of الرُّضَابْsweet saliva
أُعَلُّ مِن خمرةِ الرُّضَابْ
How often I spent the night there as I pleased,
How many a night I spent in it
Given draught upon draught of the wine of sweet saliva.
On the brim of the wine of delight
أُديرُI pass around فيهاin her كؤوسَcups of راحٍwine
أُديرُ فيها كؤوسَ راحٍ
قدalready زانَهاadorned them الثغرُthe mouth بالحَبَابْwith bubbles
قد زانَها الثغرُ بالحَبَابْ
There I passed around cups of wine,
I would turn in it cups of comfort
Which the lips had adorned with bubbles.
Adorned with lips like berries
أختالI prance كالمهرِlike a colt فيin الجِماحِwild bolting
أختال كالمهرِ في الجِماحِ
نشوانَintoxicated فيin روضةِthe garden of الشبابْyouth
نشوانَ في روضةِ الشبابْ
I pranced like a colt running wild,
I would prance like a stallion in rut
Intoxicated in the garden of youth.
Joyous in the meadow of youth
أضاحِكُI exchange smiles with الزهرthe flowers فيin الكِمامِthe bud-sheaths
أضاحِكُ الزهر في الكِمامِ
مُباهياًvying with روضَهُits garden الوسيمْlovely
مُباهياً روضَهُ الوسيمْ
I exchanged smiles with the flowers in their sheaths,
I would make the flowers laugh in veils
Vying with their lovely garden.
Boasting of its beautiful garden
وأَفضحُand I put to shame الغصنَthe branch فيin القوامِgrace of form
وأَفضحُ الغصنَ في القوامِ
إِنْif هبَّblew منfrom جَوِّهاher air نسيمْa breeze
إِنْ هبَّ من جَوِّها نسيمْ
And I put the branch to shame in grace of form,
And expose the branch in the veil
If a breeze blew from her skies.
If a breeze blew from its air
بَيْنَاwhile أَنّاI والشبابُand youth ضافِabundant
بَيْنَا أَنّا والشبابُ ضافِ
وظِلُّيهُand its shade فوقَناabove us مَديدْlong
وظِلُّيهُ فوقَنا مَديدْ
While I was still in the fullness of youth,
While we and youth were companions
And its shade stretched long above us,
And its shade stretched above us
وموردand the spring of الأنسِdelight فيهin it صافِclear
ومورد الأنسِ فيه صافِ
وبُرْدُهُand its mantle رائقٌlovely جديدْnew
وبُرْدُهُ رائقٌ جديدْ
And the spring of delight within it was clear,
And the spring of intimacy in it was clear
And its mantle was lovely and new,
And its coolness was fresh
إِذْsuddenly لاحَappeared فيat الفَوْدِthe temple hair غَيْرَnot خافِhidden
إِذْ لاحَ في الفَوْدِ غَيْرَ خافِ
صُبْحٌa dawn بهby it نَبَّهَawakened الوَليدْthe child
صُبْحٌ به نَبَّهَ الوَليدْ
Suddenly, at my temple, plainly appeared
When there appeared in the horizon, none but an intimate friend
A dawn by which the child was awakened.
A morn with which the keen lad awoke
أَيْقَظَawakened منwhoever كانَhad been ذَاpossessed of منامِsleep
أَيْقَظَ من كانَ ذَا منامِ
لماwhen انْجَلَىcleared away لَيْلُهُhis night البهيمْpitch-black
لما انْجَلَى لَيْلُهُ البهيمْ
It woke whoever had been asleep,
It woke whoever had slept
When his pitch-black night lifted,
When its gloomy night cleared up
وأرسلَand released الدمعَtears كالغمامِlike rainclouds
وأرسلَ الدمعَ كالغمامِ
فيin كلِّevery وادٍvalley بهin it أهيمُI wander distraught
في كلِّ وادٍ به أهيمُ
And unleashed tears like rainclouds
And let tears flow like clouds
In every valley where I wander distraught.
In every valley I wandered in
ياO جيرةًneighbors عَهْدُهُمْtheir loyalty كريمُnoble
يا جيرةً عَهْدُهُمْ كريمُ
وفِعْلُهُمْand their conduct كُلِّهمْof them all جميلْgracious
وفِعْلُهُمْ كُلِّهمْ جميلْ
O neighbors whose loyalty is noble,
O neighbors! Their era was generous
And all of whom act graciously,
And their deeds, all of them beautiful
لاnot تعذُلُواyou all reproach الصبَّthe lovesick lover إِذْwhen يهيمُhe wanders love-stricken
لا تعذُلُوا الصبَّ إِذْ يهيمُ
فقبلَهُfor before him قدindeed صَباfell in love جميلْJamil
فقبلَهُ قد صَبا جميلْ
Do not reproach the lovesick man when he wanders;
Do not blame the youth when he wanders
For Jamil fell in love before him.
For before it he was a beautiful lad
القربُnearness منto ربعكمyour dwelling نعيمُbliss
القربُ من ربعكم نعيمُ
وبُعْدُكمand distance from you خطبُهُits calamity جَليلْgrave
وبُعْدُكم خطبُهُ جَليلْ
Nearness to your dwelling is bliss,
Being near your abode is bliss
And separation from you is a grievous calamity.
And your distance, its concerns are grave
كمhow many منof رياضٍgardens بهin it وِسَامِlovely
كم من رياضٍ به وِسَامِ
يُزهىtakes pride بهاin them الرائضthe trainer المسيمْwho pastures beasts
يُزهى بها الرائض المسيمْ
How many lovely gardens are there,
How many gardens adorned with beauty
In which the trainer who pastures his beasts takes pride!
Beautify the beautiful gardens
غديرهاits pool أزرقblue الجمامِcollected waters
غديرها أزرق الجمامِ
ونبتُهاand its vegetation كُلُّهall of it جميمْlush
ونبتُها كُلُّه جميمْ
Their pool is blue with brimming water,
Its streams as blue as the veil
And all their vegetation is luxuriant.
And all its plants ever flourishing
أَعِنْدَكُمْis it known to you أَنّنيthat I بِفاسِin Fez
أَعِنْدَكُمْ أَنّني بِفاسِ
أُكابدُI endure الشوقَlonging والحنينْand yearning
أُكابدُ الشوقَ والحنينْ
Do you know that I am in Fez,
Do you have with you that I am in Fez
Enduring longing and yearning?
Enduring longing and pining
أذكرُI remember أهليmy family بهاin it وناسيand my people
أذكرُ أهلي بها وناسي
واليومُand the day فيin الطولِlength كالسنينْlike years
واليومُ في الطولِ كالسنينْ
There I remember my family and my people,
I remember my family in it and forget
And a day is as long as years.
And the day in its length is like years
اللهُGod حسبيsuffices me فكمso how much أُقاسيI suffer
اللهُ حسبي فكم أُقاسي
منfrom وحشةِthe loneliness of الصبحِthe morning والبنينْand the sons
من وحشةِ الصبحِ والبنينْ
God suffices me—how much I suffer
God suffices me - how much I endure
From the loneliness of morning and sons,
Of the loneliness of morn and evening
مطارحاًtrading songs with ساجِعَthe cooing one of الحمامِthe doves
مطارحاً ساجِعَ الحمامِ
شوقاًin longing إلىfor الإِلْفِthe beloved والحميمْand the intimate friend
شوقاً إلى الإِلْفِ والحميمْ
Trading songs with the cooing dove,
Lying down on the bed of doves
In longing for the beloved and the intimate friend.
Yearning for company and intimacy
والدمعُand tears قدindeed لَجَّpersisted فيin انسجامِstreaming
والدمعُ قد لَجَّ في انسجامِ
وقدand already وَهَىcame loose عِقدُهُits necklace النظيمْfinely strung
وقد وَهَى عِقدُهُ النظيمْ
And tears persisted in streaming down,
And tears have mingled in harmony
And their finely strung necklace had come loose.
And its firm necklace has weakened
ياO ساكنيdwellers in جَنَّةِthe Garden of العريفِal-Arif
يا ساكني جَنَّةِ العريفِ
أُسْكنْتُمُyou have been lodged جَنَّةَthe Garden of الخلودْEternity
أُسْكنْتُمُ جَنَّةَ الخلودْ
O dwellers in the Garden of al-Arif,
O inhabitants of the honored meadow
You have been lodged in the Garden of Eternity.
You have settled the eternal paradise
كمhow many ثَمَّthere منof منظرٍa vista شريفِnoble
كم ثَمَّ من منظرٍ شريفِ
قدindeed حُفَّwas encircled باليُمْنِby blessing والسُّعُودُand good fortune
قد حُفَّ باليُمْنِ والسُّعُودُ
How many a noble vista lies there,
How much noble scenery is there
Encircled by blessing and good fortune!
Surrounded by prosperity and good fortune
وربَّand many a طودٍmountain بهin it منيفِlofty
وربَّ طودٍ به منيفِ
أدواحُهُits great trees الخضرُgreen كالبنودْlike banners
أدواحُهُ الخضرُ كالبنودْ
And many a lofty mountain stands there,
And how many lofty mountains
Its great green trees like banners.
Its green slopes like columns
والنَّهْرُand the river قدalready سُلَّwas unsheathed كالحسامِlike a sword
والنَّهْرُ قد سُلَّ كالحسامِ
لراحةِfor the comfort of الشَّربِthe drinking company مستديمْeverlasting
لراحةِ الشَّربِ مستديمْ
And the river has been unsheathed like a sword,
And the river flows like a sword
Ever flowing for the drinking company's ease.
For the ease of continual drinking
والزهرُand the flowers قدindeed راقَdelighted بابتسامِwith a smile
والزهرُ قد راقَ بابتسامِ
مُقَبِّلاًkissing راحةَthe palm of النديمْthe drinking companion
مُقَبِّلاً راحةَ النديمْ
And the flowers charm with their smile,
And the flowers smile in blossoming
Kissing the palm of the boon companion.
Kissing the hand of the companion
بَلَّغْtell عبيدَthe servants of المقامِthe court صَحْبيmy companions
بَلَّغْ عبيدَ المقامِ صَحْبي
لاnot زلْتُمُyou cease to be الدهرَforever فيin هَنَاhappiness
لا زلْتُمُ الدهرَ في هَنَا
Tell my companions, the servants of the court:
Convey my companions my greetings
May you remain forever in happiness.
You have not ceased to be joys forever
لقاكُمُmeeting you بُغْيَةُthe desire of المُحبِّthe lover
لقاكُمُ بُغْيَةُ المُحبِّ
وَقُربُكُمْand nearness to you غايةُthe utmost of المنَىwishes
وَقُربُكُمْ غايةُ المنَى
Meeting you is the lover's desire,
It is the desire of the lover to meet you
And nearness to you the utmost wish.
And being near you is the ultimate wish
فعندكُمْfor with you قدalready تركتُI have left قَلبيmy heart
فعندكُمْ قد تركتُ قَلبي
فجدَّدَso may ... renew اللهُGod عَهْدَنَاour bond
فجدَّدَ اللهُ عَهْدَنَا
For with you I have left my heart;
With you I have left my heart
So may God renew our bond,
So may God renew our covenant
وداركand restore الشملthe gathering بانتظامِto unity
ودارك الشمل بانتظامِ
منfrom مُرتجىhoped-for فضلِهِHis bounty العميمْall-embracing
من مُرتجى فضلِهِ العميمْ
And restore our company to unity,
And bring together the kinship with harmony
Through His hoped-for, all-embracing bounty,
In the shadow of our Imam
فيin ظلِّthe shade of سُلطانِناour sultan الإمامِthe imam
في ظلِّ سُلطانِنا الإمامِ
الطاهرِthe pure الظاهرِthe triumphant الحليمْthe forbearing
الطاهرِ الظاهرِ الحليمْ
In the shade of our sultan, the imam,
The pure, the manifest, the forbearing
The pure, the triumphant, the forbearing,
Who secures the two enemies from
مُؤمِّنُprotector of العُدْوتَيْنِthe two shores مِمَّاfrom what
مُؤمِّنُ العُدْوتَيْنِ مِمَّا
يُخَافُis feared منfrom سطوةِthe onslaught of العِدَىthe enemies
يُخَافُ من سطوةِ العِدَى
Who shields the two shores from
What is feared of the tyranny of enemies
The feared onslaught of enemies,
And who relieves distress, if it pains
وفَارجُand dispeller of الكربِdistress إِنْif أَلَمَّاit strikes
وفَارجُ الكربِ إِنْ أَلَمَّا
ومُذهبُand banisher of الخطبcalamity والردَىand death
ومُذهبُ الخطب والردَى
And dispels distress whenever it strikes,
And removes worries and calamities
And banishes calamity and death.
He has excelled in beauty and exceeded in forbearance
قدindeed راقَdelighted حُسناًin beauty وفاقَand excelled حِلْمَاin forbearance
قد راقَ حُسناً وفاقَ حِلْمَا
وماand what عداlies beyond غيرis other than ماwhat بداappears
وما عدا غير ما بدا
He charms by his beauty and excels in forbearance,
And nothing has appeared but what is manifest
And what lies beyond is other than what appears.
My master, O elite of mankind
مَوْلاَيmy lord ياO نخبةَchoicest of الأَنّامِhumankind
مَوْلاَي يا نخبةَ الأَنّامِ
وحائزَand possessor of الفخرglory فيin القديمْancient times
وحائزَ الفخر في القديمْ
My lord, O choicest of humankind,
And who has obtained glory in history
And possessor of glory from ancient times,
How I watch for the full moon in completion
كَمْhow often أرقبُI watch البدرَthe full moon فيat التمامِfullness
كَمْ أرقبُ البدرَ في التمامِ
شوقاًin longing إلىfor وجهِكَyour face الكريمْnoble
شوقاً إلى وجهِكَ الكريمْ
How often I watch the moon in its fullness,
Yearning for your noble face
Longing for your noble face.
Partial English translation: 73 of 74 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1