ماhow أملحlovely مهunclear particle فصلthe season of الربيعspring
ما أملح مه فصل الربيع
ذاwhen بدتappeared أمّthe mother of الحسنbeauty
ذا بدت أمّ الحسن
How lovely is the season of spring,
How delightful the spring abode is
when the mother of beauty appears!
When the mother of beauty appears
فخذso take قطيعكyour cup فالقطيعfor the cup
فخذ قطيعك فالقطيع
فالروضin the garden والوجهand the face الحسنbeautiful
فالروض والوجه الحسن
So take your cup, for the cup is
So take your flock, for the meadow
in the garden, with the lovely face.
And the beautiful face are sublime
الدنىthe world فإولin the beginning of الشبابyouth
الدنى فإول الشباب
والروضand the garden يزهرblooms بالزهرwith blossoms
والروض يزهر بالزهر
The world is in its first youth,
The afterlife is the youth's first concern
and the garden blooms with blossoms,
As the meadow blossoms with flowers
وقدand indeed لبسhas donned خضرgreen الثيابclothes
وقد لبس خضر الثياب
وفرطand the excess of حسنbeauty قدindeed بهرhas dazzled
وفرط حسن قد بهر
and has donned green clothes,
Having dressed in green attire
and its surpassing beauty has dazzled.
And outstanding beauty bedazzles
والنهرand the river درّعarmored itself بالحبابwith bubbles
والنهر درّع بالحباب
وسلand drew سيفوits sword وشهرand brandished
وسل سيفو وشهر
And the river has armored itself in bubbles,
The river adorned with bubbles
and drawn its sword and brandished it.
And unsheathed its sword and crescent
فلشso why يلامshould be blamed عليهfor it خليعa libertine
فلش يلام عليه خليع
إذاif خلعcasts off فيهin it الرسنthe rein
إذا خلع فيه الرسن
So why should a libertine be blamed for it,
So no debauched man blames him
if he throws off the rein there?
If he sheds his rags within it
وقدand indeed سقّاهhas given him drink لحظاa glance رقيعwanton
وقد سقّاه لحظا رقيع
وقدand indeed نفىhas banished عنّواfrom him الوسنdrowsiness
وقد نفى عنّوا الوسن
And a wanton glance has given him drink,
And a charming glance quenched his thirst
and has banished drowsiness from him.
And deflected from him decrepitude
إلشwhat يردّهdraws him back منfrom قبلbefore
إلش يردّه من قبل
إلىto الخمرwine أوor للمليحto the fair one
إلى الخمر أو للمليح
What draws him back, as before,
Unless he drives him back
to wine or to the fair one,
To wine or to the beautiful
حينwhen يدمmakes bleed (uncertain form) خدّa cheek بالقبلwith kisses
حين يدم خدّ بالقبل
ويشفand heals فيهin it قلبthe heart of القريحthe wounded one
ويشف فيه قلب القريح
when he makes a cheek bleed with kisses
When his cheek reddens from kisses
and there heals the wounded one's heart,
And his ardent heart is healed within it
أوor للرياضto the gardens إلwhen احتفلdon their finery
أو للرياض إل احتفل
وللبلابلand to the bulbuls فيهwithin it تصيحsing out
وللبلابل فيه تصيح
or to the gardens when they don their finery,
Or to the gardens where he revels
and to the bulbuls singing within?
And to the nightingales singing in it
تقلthey say إليهto him للقطيعto the cup
تقل إليه للقطيع
أشربdrink علىto وجهthe face of الزمنTime
أشرب على وجه الزمن
They say to him: To the cup!
Saying to him, “Quench, oh flock
Drink to the face of Time;
Your thirst across the days”
فنظرso look فيat وجهاits face بديعwondrous
فنظر في وجها بديع
الدنيthe world هيit is بلاwithout ثمنa price
الدني هي بلا ثمن
so look upon its wondrous face:
So he looked upon her captivating face
the world costs nothing.
Which, my my, has no price
شربdrink بجنّin the garden of العريفal-Arif
شرب بجنّ العريف
علىbefore وجوهfaces تسبmock القمرthe moon
على وجوه تسب القمر
Drink in Jannat al-Arif,
He drank from the pure wine
before faces that mock the moon.
Upon faces that shame the moon
عروسa bride هوis قصرthe palace of الشريفthe noble lord
عروس هو قصر الشريف
ماnot يجلهاunveils her غيرexcept الخمرwine
ما يجلها غير الخمر
The noble lord's palace is a bride;
She is a bride, his lofty palace
none unveils her but wine.
None intoxicate her but the wine
ومنand whoever رقاclimbs جبلthe mountain المنيفlofty
ومن رقا جبل المنيف
الدنيthe world ياخذhe takes in بالنظرwith a glance
الدني ياخذ بالنظر
And whoever climbs the lofty mountain
And he who ascends steep Manif
takes in the world with a glance.
Entranced, takes by looking
تاجthe crown of السبيكal-Sabik هوis الرفيعlofty
تاج السبيك هو الرفيع
لشwhy يرضbe content إلexcept منso-and-so ومنand so-and-so
لش يرض إل من ومن
The crown of al-Sabik is lofty;
The sublime golden crown
why should only this one and that be content?
He accepts none but the eminent
اللّهGod يبقّيmay preserve للجميعfor everyone
اللّه يبقّي للجميع
ربthe lord of الأياديfavors والمننand bounties
رب الأيادي والمنن
May God preserve for everyone
May God make it last for all
the lord of favors and bounties,
The Lord of favors and benevolence
المستعينal-Musta'in نعمhow excellent الإمامthe imam
المستعين نعم الإمام
اللّهGod يبقيmay preserve دولتhis rule
اللّه يبقي دولت
al-Musta'in—what an excellent imam!
The Helper, what an excellent imam
May God preserve his rule.
May God make his state endure
أكرمmore generous هوتapparently 'he' (unclear form) منthan الغمامthe clouds
أكرم هوت من الغمام
عمhe has encompassed الملوكkings بنعمتwith his bounty
عم الملوك بنعمت
He is more generous than the clouds;
Nobler than the clouds' realm
he has encompassed kings with his bounty.
The sovereign of kings by his grace
وماand not غربset بدرthe full moon of التمامfullness
وما غرب بدر التمام
إلاexcept خجلout of shame منbefore طلعتhis countenance
إلا خجل من طلعت
And the moon at its fullest never set
And the full moon has not set
except in shame before his countenance.
Unless shy of his splendid face
الشمسthe sun هووis جهhis face (contracted spelling) البديعwondrous
الشمس هوو جه البديع
والبدرand the full moon لوhis منone of الجننthe shields
والبدر لو من الجنن
The sun is his wondrous face,
And the full moon and heavens
and the full moon is one of his shields.
And time listening obedient
والدهرand Time لوto him سامعlistening مطيعobedient
والدهر لو سامع مطيع
يحيhe revives الفرائضthe prescribed duties والسننand the traditions
يحي الفرائض والسنن
And Time listens to him, obedient;
He enacts the duties and customs
he revives the prescribed duties and traditions.
From his Lord he says less than a king
منwhoever ريهsees him يقلsays عنof ملكan angel
من ريه يقل عن ملك
منfrom الجميلkindness إلىto عطيهhis gifts
من الجميل إلى عطيه
Whoever sees him speaks of an angel,
From bounty to his gift
from his kindness to his gifts.
And wherever he traveled
وكلand every موضعplace انwhenever سلكhe passes through
وكل موضع ان سلك
السعدgood fortune قدindeed وجّهhas turned إليهtoward it
السعد قد وجّه إليه
And every place he passes through—
Good fortune directed to him
good fortune has turned toward it.
And every dominion he ruled
وكلand every سلطانsultan قدindeed ملكhas ruled
وكل سلطان قد ملك
يتمنwishes for هوhe تقبيلkissing اديهhis hands
يتمن هو تقبيل اديه
And every sultan who has ruled
Aspires to kiss his hand
wishes to kiss his hands.
Bestowal of the Hearing Lord
عطيّةa gift from الربthe Lord السميعthe All-Hearing
عطيّة الرب السميع
رحمHe showed mercy بهاthrough it هذاthis الوطنland
رحم بها هذا الوطن
A gift from the All-Hearing Lord,
Who took mercy upon this homeland
through which He showed mercy to this land:
With mighty honor an impregnable fortress
بعزّthrough might عادhas become حصناًa fortress منيعimpregnable
بعزّ عاد حصناً منيع
يدرواthey know بذاthis أهلthose of الفطنdiscernment
يدروا بذا أهل الفطن
through might it has become an impregnable fortress.
Those of insight know this
The discerning know this.
Partial English translation: 53 of 54 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1