دماءُblood المحبينَthe lovers لاnot تُعقلis compensated with blood-money
دماءُ المحبينَ لا تُعقل
أماis there not فيin الهوىlove حكمٌa judge يعدِلُjudges justly
أما في الهوى حكمٌ يعدِلُ
Lovers’ blood goes uncompensated.
The blood of lovers cannot be comprehended
Is there no judge in love who deals justly?
Yet in passion there is a just rule
تعبَّدنيenslaved me حَوَرُthe eyes’ vivid black-and-white contrast الغانياتِthe beautiful women
تعبَّدني حَوَرُ الغانياتِ
ودانَand submitted الشبابُyouth لهto it الاخطلُreckless
ودانَ الشبابُ له الاخطلُ
The dark-eyed beauty of fair women enslaved me,
The singing girls worshipped me
And reckless youth submitted to it.
And youth bowed to Al-Akhtal
ونظرةِand many a glance عَينٍof an eye تلافيتُهاI caught it
ونظرةِ عَينٍ تلافيتُها
غِراراًfleetingly كماas يَنظُرlooks الأحولُthe cross-eyed man
غِراراً كما يَنظُر الأحولُ
And many a glance of the eye I caught,
And the glance of an eye I met
Fleetingly, as a cross-eyed man looks,
Deceitfully as the cross-eyed looks
مُقَسَّمةٍdivided بينbetween وجهشface (apparently corrupt spelling) الحبthe beloved (first fragment)
مُقَسَّمةٍ بين وجهش الحب
يبِcompletion of “the beloved” وطرفِand the eye الرقيبِof the watcher متىwhen يَغفُلُhe grows heedless
يبِ وطرفِ الرقيبِ متى يَغفُلُ
Divided between the beloved’s face
Divided between the face of love
And the watcher’s eye, to see when he grows heedless.
And the eye of the watcher when he is inattentive
أذُمُّI denounce علىamid غَرَبَاتِdistant estrangements النَوىof separation
أذُمُّ على غَرَبَاتِ النَوى
إليكto you السُّلُوَّforgetting love ولاand not أذهَلُI forget
إليك السُّلُوَّ ولا أذهَلُ
Amid separation’s distant estrangements, I denounce
I continue my love for you
To you the forgetting of love; I do not forget.
And do not get distracted
وقالواand they said عزاؤكَyour patience الفِراقat parting
وقالوا عزاؤكَ الفِراق
اذاwhen حمَّis decreed مكروهةits hardship (apparently مكروهه) أجملُmore becoming
اذا حمَّ مكروهة أجملُ
And they said: “Your patience at parting,
And they said your consolation for separation
When its hardship is decreed, is more becoming.”
When an unpleasant thing becomes beautiful
اقيديgrant blood-requital (feminine command) دماًblood سكفتهshed it (apparently سفكته) العيونthe eyes
اقيدي دماً سكفته العيون
بايماضby the flashing كحلاءَa naturally kohl-dark eye لاnot تكحَلis painted with kohl
بايماض كحلاءَ لا تكحَل
Grant requital for blood the eyes have shed,
Tie my blood that eyes have poured out
By the flash of a naturally kohl-dark eye that wears no kohl.
With the kohl of eyes that do not apply kohl
فكلُّfor every سهامِكyour arrows ليto me مقصِدٌfatal in its strike
فكلُّ سهامِك لي مقصِدٌ
وكلand every مواقعِهاtheir impact sites مقتَلa fatal spot
وكل مواقعِها مقتَل
For every arrow of yours is deadly to me,
For all your arrows target me
And every place they strike is a fatal spot.
And every place they hit me is mortal
سلامٌpeace علىupon المنزلِthe dwelling المستحيلِthe altered
سلامٌ على المنزلِ المستحيلِ
وإنeven though ضنَّwas stingy بالمنطقِwith speech المنزلِthe dwelling
وإن ضنَّ بالمنطقِ المنزلِ
Peace upon the altered dwelling,
Greetings to the impossible house
Even though the dwelling begrudges speech.
Even if logic is stingy about the house
وعضبand one keen الضريبةin striking يلقىfaces الخطوبَcalamities
وعضب الضريبة يلقى الخطوبَ
بجدٍّwith resolve عنfrom الدهرTime لاnot ينكلُshrinks back
بجدٍّ عن الدهر لا ينكلُ
And one keen in his stroke faces calamities,
And the heavy misfortune meets disasters
With resolve, never shrinking from Time.
With seriousness from fate that does not weaken
تغلغَلَhe pressed onward شرقاًeastward الىtoward مغربٍa western land
تغلغَلَ شرقاً الى مغربٍ
فلماand when تبدّتcame into view لهto him المَوصِلُMosul
فلما تبدّت له المَوصِلُ
He pressed eastward toward a western land,
It penetrated the east to the west
And when Mosul came into view before him,
But when the roads appeared to it
ثوىhe settled حيثwhere لاnot يستمالis swayed الاريبthe shrewd man
ثوى حيث لا يستمال الاريب
ولاnor يُؤلَفُis won over اللقِنُthe quick-witted الحُوَّلُthe resourceful
ولا يُؤلَفُ اللقِنُ الحُوَّلُ
He settled where the shrewd cannot be swayed,
It took refuge where the blamer cannot reach
Nor the quick-witted, resourceful man won over,
And the guide cannot be hired
لدىbeside ملكِa king قابلتهُgreeted him السعُودُthe auspicious stars
لدى ملكِ قابلتهُ السعُودُ
وجانبهand shunned him الأنحثمthe stars (apparently الأنجم) الافَّلُthe setting ones
وجانبه الأنحثم الافَّلُ
Beside a king greeted by auspicious stars,
In the presence of the King whose morning radiated
And shunned by the setting stars.
And next to him the most glorious of stars
لأيامهto his days سطواتُmighty blows الزمانِof Time
لأيامه سطواتُ الزمانِ
وإنعامُهand his bounty حينwhen لاno موئلُrefuge
وإنعامُه حين لا موئلُ
His days wield Time’s mighty blows,
His days have the powers of time
And his bounty is there when no refuge remains.
And his favors when there is no shelter
سماrose high مالكMalik بكbearing you للباهراتِto dazzling glories
سما مالك بك للباهراتِ
وأوحدَكَand made you peerless المربأthe elevated station الاطولُthe loftiest
وأوحدَكَ المربأ الاطولُ
Malik bore you aloft to dazzling glories,
The King who possessed the brilliant ones
And the loftiest station made you peerless.
And the Most Holy made you the tallest
وليسand it is not بعيداًfar-fetched بأنthat تحتذيthey should follow
وليس بعيداً بأن تحتذي
مذاهبthe paths اسادِهاof their lions الاشبُلthe lion cubs
مذاهب اسادِها الاشبُل
Nor is it far-fetched that they should follow
And it is not far that you emulate
Their lions’ paths—the lion cubs.
The methods of the lions he mastered
Sol 6.1