ياoh ويْحwoe to نفسٍa soul عَشِقَتthat fell in love
يا ويْح نفسٍ عَشِقَت
مصريةًan Egyptian تدمْشَقَتwho became Damascene
مصريةً تدمْشَقَت
Oh, woe to a soul that fell in love
Oh soul that fell in love
with an Egyptian turned Damascene,
With an Egyptian damsel from Damascus
ساذَجةٍunadorned لكنَّهاyet she
ساذَجةٍ لكنَّها
بالحُسْنِwith beauty قدindeed تَزوَّقتshe adorned herself
بالحُسْنِ قد تَزوَّقت
unadorned, yet she
Naive, but adorned
had decked herself in beauty;
With beauty when she adorned herself
كالشَّمْسِlike the sun حينwhen شرَّقتit rose in the east
كالشَّمْسِ حين شرَّقت
والشَّمْسِand the sun حينَwhen أَشْرَقَتit shone
والشَّمْسِ حينَ أَشْرَقَت
like the sun when it rose in the east,
Like the rising sun when it rose
and the sun when it shone,
And like the sun when it shone
والرَّوضَةِand the garden الغنَّاءِlush حينwhen
والرَّوضَةِ الغنَّاءِ حين
أَزْهَرتit blossomed وأَوْرَقتْand put forth leaves
أَزْهَرت وأَوْرَقتْ
and the lush garden when
And like the singing garden when
it blossomed and put forth leaves.
It blossomed and leafed
وتَبَّعتْand she followed بدرَthe full moon of الدُّجىnight's darkness
وتَبَّعتْ بدرَ الدُّجى
فَلَحَّقَتْthen she caught up وسَبَّقَتْand outstripped it
فَلَحَّقَتْ وسَبَّقَتْ
And she followed the full moon of night,
And it followed the full moon of dusk
then caught up with it and outstripped it.
So it caught up and outsped
كأَنَّهاas though she منfrom جَنَّةِGarden of الthe
كأَنَّها من جَنَّةِ ال
خُلدِeternity إِليناto us طَرَقَتْshe came by night
خُلدِ إِلينا طَرَقَتْ
As though from the Garden of
As if she came from the Garden of Eternity
Eternity she came to us by night,
And crept up on us
أَوor غَفِلbecame heedless الحارسُthe guardian فيin الthe
أَو غَفِل الحارسُ في ال
جنَّةgarden حتىuntil سُرِّقَتْshe was stolen away
جنَّة حتى سُرِّقَتْ
or the guardian in the
Or the guard of the Garden was unaware until she was stolen
garden dozed until she was stolen away.
How often she promised and lied
كمhow often وعدتshe promised وكذَّبَتْand proved false
كم وعدت وكذَّبَتْ
وأَوعَدَتْand she threatened وصَدَّقَتْand proved true
وأَوعَدَتْ وصَدَّقَتْ
How often she promised and proved false,
And made promises and was truthful
and threatened and proved true!
And punished without pitying
وعاقَبَتْand she punished وماand did not ارْعَوَتْrelent
وعاقَبَتْ وما ارْعَوَتْ
وقَتَّلَتْand she slaughtered وماand did not اتَّقتtake heed
وقَتَّلَتْ وما اتَّقت
And she punished and did not relent,
And killed without fearing
and slaughtered without a scruple;
And procrastinated without fulfilling
وسوَّفَتْand she procrastinated وماand did not وَفَتْkeep her word
وسوَّفَتْ وما وَفَتْ
وأَعْطَشَتْand she caused thirst وماand did not سَقَتْgive drink
وأَعْطَشَتْ وما سَقَتْ
and stalled and never kept her word,
And thirsted without quenching
and caused thirst but gave no drink.
And aimed the arrows of calamity
وسدَّدتand she aimed أَسْهُمَarrows عَتْreproach (first part)
وسدَّدت أَسْهُمَ عَتْ
بٍreproach (last part) بالتجَنِّيwith false accusations فَوَّقَتْshe nocked them
بٍ بالتجَنِّي فَوَّقَتْ
And she aimed arrows of
To wound, excelling in causing pain
reproach, which she nocked with false accusations;
And rained the tears of anguish
وأَمْطَرَتْand she rained down دمْعَtears الآthe kinfolk (first part)
وأَمْطَرَتْ دمْعَ الآ
لٍkinfolk (last part) كاللآليlike pearls نُسِّقَتْstrung in order
لٍ كاللآلي نُسِّقَتْ
and rained down the tears of the
Like pearls lined up
kinfolk, like pearls strung in order.
So with reproach she thundered
فبالعِتَابِso with reproach أَرْعَدَتْshe thundered
فبالعِتَابِ أَرْعَدَتْ
وبالثَّنَاياand with her front teeth أَبْرَقَتْshe flashed lightning
وبالثَّنَايا أَبْرَقَتْ
So with reproach she thundered,
And with glances she lightened
and with her front teeth she flashed lightning.
So how many penitents has she
فكمso how many لهاfor her منof تائِبٍa penitent
فكم لها من تائِبٍ
تَوْبَتُهhis repentance قَدْindeed أَبقتْhas fled
تَوْبَتُه قَدْ أَبقتْ
How many a penitent, on her account—
Whose repentance she kept
his repentance has fled!
And how many weeping eyes has she
وكمand how many لهاfor her منof مُقْلَةٍan eye
وكم لها من مُقْلَةٍ
بِدَمْعِهاon its tears قدindeed شَرِقَتْhas choked
بِدَمْعِها قد شَرِقَتْ
And how many an eye, on her account,
That overflowed with her tears
has choked upon its tears!
And how many burning hearts has she
وكمand how many لهاfor her منof مُهجةٍa heart
وكم لها من مُهجةٍ
بنارهاby her fire قدindeed حُرِّقَتْhas been burned
بنارها قد حُرِّقَتْ
And how many a heart, on her account,
That were set ablaze by her fire
has been burned by her fire!
And how many passionate lovers has she
وكمand how many لهاfor her منof عَاشِقٍa lover
وكم لها من عَاشِقٍ
لِحْيتُهhis beard قدindeed حُلِقَتْhas been shaved
لِحْيتُه قد حُلِقَتْ
And how many a lover of hers—
Whose beards were shaved
his beard has been shaved!
I crave a bond with her
هوِيتُI loved منهاfrom her عُلقةًan attachment
هوِيتُ منها عُلقةً
منfrom نَظْرةٍa glance تَعَلَّقَتْtook hold
من نَظْرةٍ تَعَلَّقَتْ
I cherished an attachment to her,
From a glance that clung
which took hold from a glance.
She pretended, she hoped
تقنَّعَتshe veiled herself تعمَتْshe donned a turban
تقنَّعَت تعمَتْ
تسوَّرتْshe wore bracelets تَمَنْطَقَتْshe put on a girdle
تسوَّرتْ تَمَنْطَقَتْ
She veiled herself, donned a turban,
She sneaked, she crept
wore bracelets, put on a girdle:
A deer when silent
ظبيٌa male gazelle إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle سَكَتَتshe was silent
ظبيٌ إِذا ما سَكَتَت
وظبيةٌand a female gazelle إِنif نَطَقَتْshe spoke
وظبيةٌ إِن نَطَقَتْ
a male gazelle when she was silent,
And a doe when speaking
and a female gazelle if she spoke.
And she scented the beard of Musk
وزوّدَتْand she was endowed with لحيةَa beard مسـmusk (first part)
وزوّدَتْ لحيةَ مسـ
ـكmusk (last part) نفحَتit wafted fragrance وعَبَّقَتْand perfumed the air
ـك نفحَت وعَبَّقَتْ
And she was endowed with a beard of
With a waft that perfumed
musk, which wafted scent and perfumed the air.
And was not content with the mole on the cheek
وماand not اكتفتshe was content بِكَتْبwith writing نُوletter nūn (first part)
وما اكتفت بِكَتْب نُو
نletter nūn (last part) الصُّدْغِthe sideburn حتىuntil مَشَقَتْshe lengthened the stroke
ن الصُّدْغِ حتى مَشَقَتْ
And she was not content with tracing the
Until it bled
nūn of her sideburn, but drew its stroke long.
My soul clings to her
قدindeed عَلِقَتْhas clung نفسِيmy soul بِهاto her
قد عَلِقَتْ نفسِي بِها
وهْيand she بنفْسيto my soul عَلِقَتْhas clung
وهْي بنفْسي عَلِقَتْ
My soul has clung to her,
While she clings to my soul
and she has clung to my soul.
And she left me no respite
ولمand did not تَدعْleave ليfor me رَمَقاًa breath of life
ولم تَدعْ لي رَمَقاً
بالطَّرْفِwith her eye حِينَwhen رَمَقَتْshe gazed
بالطَّرْفِ حِينَ رَمَقَتْ
And she left me not a breath of life,
When she glanced
with her eye, when she gazed.
She was created for my ordeal
قدindeed خُلِقَتْshe was created لِمِحْنتيfor my affliction
قد خُلِقَتْ لِمِحْنتي
ياoh لَيْتَهاif only she ماnot خُلِقَتْhad been created
يا لَيْتَها ما خُلِقَتْ
She was created for my affliction;
If only she was not created!
oh, if only she had never been created!
Partial English translation: 49 of 50 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1