فراقٌparting قَضىdecreed لِلْهَمّfor sorrow والقلبِand the heart بالجمعin union
فراقٌ قَضى لِلْهَمّ والقلبِ بالجمع
وهجْرand estrangement تولىundertook صْلحreconciliation عينيَmy eye معْwith دَمْعيmy tears
وهجْر تولى صْلح عينيَ معْ دَمْعي
Parting decreed a union of sorrow and my heart,
and estrangement undertook to reconcile my eye with my tears.
ووصلٌand union سَعىstrove فيin قَطْعهsevering it منone whom أُحبُّهI love him
ووصلٌ سَعى في قَطْعه من أُحبُّه
ولاand no عجباًwonder قدmay يهلِكُperish النجمُthe star بَالْقَطعthrough severance
ولا عجباً قد يهلِكُ النجمُ بَالْقَطع
And the one I love strove to sever our union—
no wonder: even a star may perish through severance.
وربْعٌand an abode لذاتِbelonging to the woman with الخالِthe beauty mark وربَّماand often
وربْعٌ لذاتِ الخالِ وربَّما
شُغلتI was preoccupied بنفسيwith myself عنaway from مُساءَلةِquestioning الرَّبعthe abode
شُغلت بنفسي عن مُساءَلةِ الرَّبع
And an abode of the woman with the beauty mark—yet often
I was too absorbed in myself to question the abode.
ومنand among عجبٍwonders أَنَّىhow سَمَتْsoared هِمَّةُthe ambition of النَّوىseparation
ومن عجبٍ أَنَّى سَمَتْ هِمَّةُ النَّوى
وطالَتْand reached far إِلىto أَنْthat فَرَّقَتْit parted ساكِنيthe dwellers of جَمْعJamʿ
وطالَتْ إِلى أَنْ فَرَّقَتْ ساكِني جَمْع
And wondrous is how separation's ambition soared,
and reached so far that it parted the dwellers of Jamʿ.
وفيand in الحيِّthe encampment منone whom صيّرتُهاI made her نُصْبَthe focus of خَاطِريmy thoughts
وفي الحيِّ من صيّرتُها نُصْبَ خَاطِري
فماso not أَذِنَتْshe permitted فيregarding نَازِلِthe affliction of الشَّوقِlonging بالرَّفْعto be lifted
فما أَذِنَتْ في نَازِلِ الشَّوقِ بالرَّفْع
And in the encampment is she whom I made my thoughts' focus;
yet she would not permit longing's affliction to be lifted.
منamong اليَعْرُبِياتِthe Yaʿrubite women المصونَاتِthe guarded بالَّذِيby that which
من اليَعْرُبِياتِ المصونَاتِ بالَّذِي
أَثارتْهstirred it up خيلُthe horses of الغائرينَthe raiders مِنَof النَّقْعdust
أَثارتْه خيلُ الغائرينَ مِنَ النَّقْع
One of the Yaʿrubite women, guarded by what
the raiders' horses stirred up—dust.
وممَّمand among those who (unclear spelling) تَرىshe regards أَنَّthat الملالةَboredom مِلَّةًa creed
وممَّم تَرى أَنَّ الملالةَ مِلَّةً
وتِلْكand that لَعَمرُby the life of اللهِGod مِنْfrom طَمَعthe greed of الطَّبْعone's nature
وتِلْك لَعَمرُ اللهِ مِنْ طَمَع الطَّبْع
And one who regards boredom as a creed—
and that, by God's life, springs from nature's greed.
تتيهshe glories بفرعٍin a tress منهfrom it أَصلُthe root of بَلِيَّتيmy affliction
تتيه بفرعٍ منه أَصلُ بَلِيَّتي
ولَمْand not أَرَI have seen أَصلاًa root قَطُّever يُعْزىis traced إِلىto فَرْعa branch
ولَمْ أَرَ أَصلاً قَطُّ يُعْزى إِلى فَرْع
She glories in a tress from which my affliction takes root;
and never have I seen a root traced to a branch.
وتَبْسِمُand she smiles عماrevealing that which يُكْسفis eclipsed الدُّرُّpearls عندهbeside it
وتَبْسِمُ عما يُكْسف الدُّرُّ عنده
فكيفso how تَرىdo you think مِنfrom بَعْدهafter it حالَةَthe condition of الطَّلْعpalm blossoms
فكيف تَرى مِن بَعْده حالَةَ الطَّلْع
And she smiles, revealing that beside which pearls are eclipsed;
so how, after that, do you think palm blossoms fare?
فكَمْso how many تَركَتْshe left فيin ذَلكَthat الحيencampment مَيِّتاًdead
فكَمْ تَركَتْ في ذَلكَ الحي مَيِّتاً
وكمand how much حَمَلَتْhave borne مِنْهاfrom her الضُّلوعُthe ribs عَلىdespite ظَلْعِlameness
وكم حَمَلَتْ مِنْها الضُّلوعُ عَلى ظَلْعِ
How many she has left dead in that encampment,
and how much the ribs have borne from her, despite their lameness!
وكَمْand how often ذَابَmelted منfrom جَمْرthe embers of التَّعانُقِembracing بَيْنناbetween us
وكَمْ ذَابَ من جَمْر التَّعانُقِ بَيْننا
قلائدُهاher necklaces حتىuntil افْتَرقْناwe parted مِنbecause of اللَّذْعthe scorching
قلائدُها حتى افْتَرقْنا مِن اللَّذْع
And how often, between us, the embers of our embraces melted
her necklaces, until the scorching drove us apart.
سقىmay water اللهُGod أَيامَthe days of الوِصَالِunion مدامِعيmy tears
سقى اللهُ أَيامَ الوِصَالِ مدامِعي
عليهاover them وإِنْand even if أَسْرَفْنthey exceeded all measure فيin الهَطْلِpouring down والنَّبعand welling up
عليها وإِنْ أَسْرَفْن في الهَطْلِ والنَّبع
May God water the days of union with my tears,
shed over them, though they pour and well up beyond measure.
زمانٌa time يقودُleads اللهوَrevelry فيهin it يدُthe hand of المنىwishes
زمانٌ يقودُ اللهوَ فيه يدُ المنى
ويرمِيand strikes التراضِيmutual accord صحّةَthe soundness of الصَّدِّestrangement بالصَّدْعwith a fracture
ويرمِي التراضِي صحّةَ الصَّدِّ بالصَّدْع
A time when the hand of wishes led revelry,
and mutual accord fractured estrangement's solidity.
ولاand no نائِلُbounty of الحسنىkindness يزورturns aside ولاnor الهوىlove
ولا نائِلُ الحسنى يزور ولا الهوى
يُهاجرforsakes فيناamong us دولةَthe reign of الوصلِunion بالْخَلْعby deposition
يُهاجر فينا دولةَ الوصلِ بالْخَلْع
And no bounty of kindness turned aside, nor did love
forsake union's reign among us by deposing it.
إِذاwhenever شئتُI wished غَنَّانِيsang to me غَزالٌa gazelle مُغازِلflirtatious
إِذا شئتُ غَنَّانِي غَزالٌ مُغازِل
نشيطُlively in التَّثَنيswaying فَتِرُsluggish in الخُلْفِbreaking promises والمَنْعand withholding
نشيطُ التَّثَني فَتِرُ الخُلْفِ والمَنْع
Whenever I wished, a flirtatious gazelle sang to me,
lively in his swaying, slow to break promises or refuse.
يُغنيhe sings فتحمرُّso turns red المدامةُthe wine خَجلةًashamed
يُغني فتحمرُّ المدامةُ خَجلةً
لتقصيرِهاfor its falling short عنof سَلْبَةِthe theft of العَقْلreason بالخدْعِthrough guile
لتقصيرِها عن سَلْبَةِ العَقْل بالخدْعِ
He sings, and wine blushes crimson with shame,
for falling short of such guileful theft of reason.
فأَصرِفُso I turn aside كأَسِيmy cup حينُwhen يكْسَفgrow dim بالهاits spirits
فأَصرِفُ كأَسِي حينُ يكْسَف بالها
وأَشربand I drink منهfrom him كأْسَهhis cup بفمِwith the mouth of السَّمعْhearing
وأَشرب منه كأْسَه بفمِ السَّمعْ
So I turn my cup aside when its spirits dim,
and drink his cup from him with the mouth of hearing.
نأىhe grew distant فَدَناso drew near منto كلِّevery طَرْفeye سهادُهsleeplessness over him
نأى فَدَنا من كلِّ طَرْف سهادُه
وسارَand he departed فأَبقىso he left كُلَّevery قَلْبٍheart عَلىin فَجْعanguish of loss
وسارَ فأَبقى كُلَّ قَلْبٍ عَلى فَجْع
He grew distant, and sleeplessness over him drew near each eye;
and he departed, leaving every heart stricken with loss.
إِذاwhenever نظرَتْlooks عينيmy eye سِواهat anyone but him تلثَّمتit veils itself
إِذا نظرَتْ عيني سِواه تلثَّمت
حياءًout of shame بِعُنوانwith the emblem of الوفاءِfidelity منof الدَّمعtears
حياءً بِعُنوان الوفاءِ من الدَّمع
Whenever my eye looks at another, it veils itself
for shame, in tears—the emblem of fidelity.
وإِنand if عَزمتresolves نفسيmy soul علىupon قَصدِseeking غَيْرهsomeone other than him
وإِن عَزمت نفسي على قَصدِ غَيْره
ففيthen in أَيِّwhat درعarmor يلتقىcan one face أَسُهمthe arrows of الرَّدْعrestraint
ففي أَيِّ درع يلتقى أَسُهم الرَّدْع
And if my soul resolves to seek another,
then in what armor could it face the arrows of restraint?
أَياديهhis favors تُشجيsadden النَّاسَpeople تذكيرُهاtheir reminding بهof him
أَياديه تُشجي النَّاسَ تذكيرُها به
فاعجبso marvel لضرٍّat harm جَاءَthat came مِنْfrom جِهَةthe direction of النَّفْعbenefit
فاعجب لضرٍّ جَاءَ مِنْ جِهَة النَّفْع
His favors grieve people by calling him to mind;
so marvel at harm that came from the quarter of benefit.
فلِلَّهso, to God كُتْبٌletters منهfrom him إِنif أَبْصَرsaw العِدىthe foes
فلِلَّه كُتْبٌ منه إِن أَبْصَر العِدى
لهاfor them مَطْلباa request لَمْnot يَدْفَعُوهاthey turn them away عنfrom الدَّفعpayment
لها مَطْلبا لَمْ يَدْفَعُوها عن الدَّفع
How wondrous his letters! If the foes saw
a request in them, they would not deny them payment.
وإِنand if قيلit is said عُقبىin the wake of خَلْعِهاtheir wrenching out قلبَthe heart of مُسْدٍa benefactor
وإِن قيل عُقبى خَلْعِها قلبَ مُسْدٍ
لقدindeed زِدْتyou have overdone it قالتthey said ذَاthis is اختصارِيmy brevity وذَاand this is قَنْغِيmy contentment (uncertain reading)
لقد زِدْت قالت ذَا اختصارِي وذَا قَنْغِي
And if, after they wrench out a benefactor's heart, they are told,
'You have overdone it,' they say, 'This is my brevity, and this my contentment [uncertain reading].'
Sol 6.1