لمَّاwhen دعاcalled فيin الرّكبthe caravan داعيthe caller of الفِرَاقْparting
لمَّا دعا في الرّكب داعي الفِرَاقْ
لبّاهanswered him ماءُthe water of الدَّمْعِtears منfrom كُلevery ماقْeye-corner
لبّاه ماءُ الدَّمْعِ من كُل ماقْ
When the caller of parting called among the caravan,
When the caller called for departure in the caravan
the water of tears answered him from every eye-corner.
My eye sockets were filled with tearful water from every tear duct
ياO دمعُtears لمnot تَدْعُwas summoned سِوَىexcept مُهْجَتيmy lifeblood
يا دمعُ لم تَدْعُ سِوَى مُهْجَتي
فَلِمْso why تَطَفَّلْتَdid you intrude بَهَذَاwith this السباقrace
فَلِمْ تَطَفَّلْتَ بَهَذَا السباق
O tears, none but my lifeblood was summoned;
O tear, you invited none but my love
so why did you intrude by racing ahead?
So why did you impose yourself on this race?
وإِنand if تكنyou have خِفْتَfeared لَظَىthe blaze of زَفْرَتِيmy sigh
وإِن تكن خِفْتَ لَظَى زَفْرَتِي
فأَنْتَthen you معذورٌare excused بِهذَاfor this الإِبَاقrunning away
فأَنْتَ معذورٌ بِهذَا الإِبَاق
And if you feared the blaze of my sigh,
And if you were afraid of the heat of my sigh
then you are excused for this flight.
You are excused for this transgression
وإِنand if تكنyou have أَسْرَعْتhastened مِنfrom أَنَّةٍa groan
وإِن تكن أَسْرَعْت مِن أَنَّةٍ
إِنَّindeed لَهاfor it منfrom أَنَّتيmy groaning أَلفa thousand رَاقa charm-healer
إِنَّ لَها من أَنَّتي أَلف رَاق
And if you hastened away from a groan,
And if you hurried faster than a she-camel
indeed, among my groans it has a thousand charm-healers.
She has a thousand folds more haste than you
مهلاًgently فماfor not أَنتyou كَدَمْعlike tears جَرَىflowed
مهلاً فما أَنت كَدَمْع جَرَى
وَرَاقَand became clear بلrather أَنتَyou دِمَاءٌblood تُراقis shed
وَرَاقَ بل أَنتَ دِمَاءٌ تُراق
Gently! For you are not like tears that flowed
Wait! You are not a tear that flowed
and became clear; rather, you are blood being shed.
And dripped, but you are blood being shed
فقمتso I rose والأَجفانُand the eyelids فيin عَبْرَةٍweeping
فقمت والأَجفانُ في عَبْرَةٍ
والدمعُand the tears منover مَسْأَلتيmy entreaty فيin شِقَاقdiscord
والدمعُ من مَسْأَلتي في شِقَاق
So I rose, my eyelids bathed in tears,
So I got up while my eyelids were still weeping
and my tears at odds with my entreaty.
And the tears were disputing my request
أَسقِيI water بمزنِwith the rainclouds of الحُزْنِsorrow روضَthe meadow of اللَّوىal-Liwā
أَسقِي بمزنِ الحُزْنِ روضَ اللَّوى
ياO قربَswiftness ماthat أَثمَرَbore fruit ليfor me بِالفِراقwith parting
يا قربَ ما أَثمَرَ لي بِالفِراق
I water al-Liwā's meadow with sorrow's rainclouds.
I watered the garden of passion with the rain of sorrow
How swiftly it bore me the fruit of parting!
Oh so near is what the separation has fruited for me
وأُسْلِفُand I lend in advance التوديعَfarewell سكريmy intoxication لكيْso that
وأُسْلِفُ التوديعَ سكري لكيْ
يخدعَit may deceive قلبيmy heart بِتَلاقيwith the meeting of التَّرَاقcollarbones
يخدعَ قلبي بِتَلاقي التَّرَاق
And I lend farewell my intoxication, so that
And I bid farewell intoxicated so that
it may deceive my heart with the meeting of collarbones.
My heart would be deceived by the encounter of the cups
وماand not عِنَاقُthe embrace of المرْءa man محبوبَهhis beloved
وما عِنَاقُ المرْء محبوبَه
إِلاَّexcept لكيso that يلتَفَّmay entwine سَاقٌa leg بِسَاقwith a leg
إِلاَّ لكي يلتَفَّ سَاقٌ بِسَاق
And a man's embrace of his beloved
The embrace of a person for their beloved
is only so that leg may entwine with leg.
Is only so that leg may wrap around leg
للهto God ذاكthat اليومday كمhow many مُقْلَةٍan eye
لله ذاك اليوم كم مُقْلَةٍ
غَرْقيdrowned وقَلْبand a heart بالجَوَىwith love's anguish ذيpossessed of احتراقburning
غَرْقي وقَلْب بالجَوَى ذي احتراق
God, what a day! How many an eye
By Allah that day—how much anguish
drowned, and how many a heart burned with yearning!
My drowning and a heart burning with love
ومعشرand a company لاقواmet وجُوهَthe faces of النَّوىseparation
ومعشر لاقوا وجُوهَ النَّوى
وهيwhile they were صِفاقٌhard بِقُلُوبٍwith hearts رِقَاقtender
وهي صِفاقٌ بِقُلُوبٍ رِقَاق
And a company met separation's faces,
And a group who met the faces of hardship
hard faces met with tender hearts;
Yet they are chaste with tender hearts
ووالدٌand a father بَلrather سَيِّدٌa master والهٌdistraught
ووالدٌ بَل سَيِّدٌ والهٌ
سَقَاهmade him drink توديعيَmy farewell كأَسَاًa cup دهَاقbrimming
سَقَاه توديعيَ كأَسَاً دهَاق
and a father—nay, a master—distraught,
A father, or rather a master and protector
whom my farewell made drink a brimming cup.
My farewell made him drink a bitter cup
يقولhe says ليto me أَتعبتَyou wearied قَلْبيmy heart فلاso may you not
يقول لي أَتعبتَ قَلْبي فلا
لَقِيتَmeet مِنْfrom بَعْدِيَafter me ماwhat القلْبُthe heart لاَقmet
لَقِيتَ مِنْ بَعْدِيَ ما القلْبُ لاَق
He says to me: You have wearied my heart; may you not
He says to me “You have tired my heart so do not
meet, after me, what my heart has met.
Meet after me what the heart has met”
قلتI said لهto him والحقُّand the truth ماwhat قُلتهI said it
قلت له والحقُّ ما قُلته
والصدقُand truthfulness ماnot زالَceased لنُطقِيfor my speech نِطاقa girdle
والصدقُ ما زالَ لنُطقِي نِطاق
I said to him—and what I said was the truth—
I said to him, and truth is what I said
and truthfulness has always girdled my speech:
And honesty is still the scope of my speech
أَيقنتI was certain أَنthat آنَسَI would perceive فيin بلدةa town
أَيقنت أَن آنَسَ في بلدة
أَخلاقthe character of قَوْمٍa people مَاnot لَهُمfor them منany خَلاَقshare of goodness
أَخلاق قَوْمٍ مَا لَهُم من خَلاَق
I was certain I would encounter in a town
I was certain that the people of this town
the ways of a people with no share of virtue.
Have character that lacks all ethics
هُمْthey مَعْشرٌa company دِقٌpetty فمنso for أَجلthe sake of ذاthis
هُمْ مَعْشرٌ دِقٌ فمن أَجل ذا
أَضْحَتbecame مَعَانيthe aspects of اللؤمِbaseness فيهمin them دِقَاقsubtle
أَضْحَت مَعَاني اللؤمِ فيهم دِقَاق
They are petty folk, and for that reason
They are a wretched group so because of that
the forms of baseness in them have grown subtle.
The meanings of villainy in them are minute
لماwhen سرتjourneyed خَيْليmy horses عَنaway from أَرضِهمtheir land
لما سرت خَيْلي عَن أَرضِهم
أَسميتI named قَلْبيmy heart بعَتِيقas the freedman of العِتَاقthe noble steeds
أَسميت قَلْبي بعَتِيق العِتَاق
When my horses journeyed away from their land,
When my horses went away from their land
I named my heart the noble steeds' freedman.
I named my heart the emancipation of emancipation
وبَدْرُand a full moon تِمٍّfullness قالsaid ليto me عاتباًreproachfully
وبَدْرُ تِمٍّ قال لي عاتباً
قلَّلْتyou diminished صَبْريmy patience ياO كثيرfull of النفاقhypocrisy
قلَّلْت صَبْري يا كثير النفاق
And a full moon said to me reproachfully:
And the full moon of Taym admonished me saying
You have worn my patience thin, you so full of hypocrisy.
“You belittled my patience, O hypocrite!
خدعتنيyou deceived me حتىuntil إِذاwhen حُزْتَنيyou won me
خدعتني حتى إِذا حُزْتَني
سلَّطْتَyou unleashed بالبينthrough separation عليَّupon me المحاقthe moon's dark waning
سلَّطْتَ بالبين عليَّ المحاق
You deceived me until, once you had won me,
You tricked me until when you became desirous of me
you unleashed upon me, through parting, the moon's dark waning.
You unleashed separation upon me”
قلتI said بدُورُfull moons التِّمfullness أَسرىcaptives of السّرىnight travel
قلت بدُورُ التِّم أَسرى السّرى
فارْضَso be content بأَنِّيwith my being لَكَfor you ياO بدرُfull moon وَاقa protector
فارْضَ بأَنِّي لَكَ يا بدرُ وَاق
I said: Moons at their fullness are captives of night travel;
I said “The full moons are captives of captives
so be content that I protect you, O moon.
So be pleased that for you, O full moon, I am a prisoner
واقعدand stay طليقاًfree ماnot نأَتhas grown distant دَارُهhis home
واقعد طليقاً ما نأَت دَارُه
وَدَعْand leave أَسيراًa captive سائراًjourneying فيin وثَاقfetters
وَدَعْ أَسيراً سائراً في وثَاق
And stay a free man whose home is not far,
And stay free, do not come to his house
and leave a captive journeying in fetters.
And leave a traveler walking in shackles
وربَّماand perhaps كانتthere will be لناfor us عودةٌa return
وربَّما كانت لنا عودةٌ
وإِنand if تكنit happens كانَwill be إِليكtoward you المَسَاقthe journey's destination
وإِن تكن كانَ إِليك المَسَاق
And perhaps there will be a return for us;
Maybe there will be for us a return
and if it happens, the journey will lead to you.
And if so, the journey will be towards you
مذْsince صُعِقwas stunned القَلْبthe heart لتوديعهمat bidding them farewell
مذْ صُعِق القَلْب لتوديعهم
وخرّand fell لمnot يبلُrecover فَلمَّاthen when أَفاقit regained consciousness
وخرّ لم يبلُ فَلمَّا أَفاق
Since my heart was thunderstruck at bidding them farewell
When the heart was shocked by bidding them farewell
and fell without recovering; then, when it came to:
And fell down unconscious, when it regained consciousness
إِنif كانis وجديmy longing غيرnot فانٍperishing بهمfor them
إِن كان وجدي غير فانٍ بهم
فإِنَّthen indeed قلبيmy heart بَعْدَهُمafter them غَيْرُnot بَاقenduring
فإِنَّ قلبي بَعْدَهُم غَيْرُ بَاق
If my longing for them does not perish,
If my love for them does not fade
then my heart will not survive after them.
Then my heart after them will not remain
واللهby God لاnot سَاوَىequaled وإِنand though كَابَرُواthey stubbornly deny
والله لا سَاوَى وإِن كَابَرُوا
جورُthe cruelty of النَّوىseparation عنديin my view بيومwith a day of التَّلاقreunion
جورُ النَّوى عندي بيوم التَّلاق
By God, though they stubbornly deny it, never
By Allah, the hardship of parting with them
has parting's cruelty equaled, for me, a day of reunion.
Is not equal on the day we meet again
Sol 6.1