هلis there رُقيةٌa charm يستقيلُseeks release from الحُبlove راقيهاits reciter
هل رُقيةٌ يستقيلُ الحُب راقيها
فالطّبُfor medicine يزعُمclaims أنّthat الحُبّlove يُعْييهاrenders it helpless
فالطّبُ يزعُم أنّ الحُبّ يُعْييها
Is there a charm whose reciter can beg Love for release?
Can solace make passionate love forsake its ardour
For medicine claims that Love defeats it.
When medicine claims that love will wear one down?
أشتاقُI long for غوطةَthe Ghouta of داريّاDarayya ويُعجبُنيand it delights me
أشتاقُ غوطةَ داريّا ويُعجبُني
علىdespite افتقاريَmy poverty أنْthat تَغْنىgrow prosperous مغانيهاits dwelling places
على افتقاريَ أنْ تَغْنى مغانيها
I long for Darayya's Ghouta, and it delights me
I yearn for Ghouta, abode of my folk, which delights me
despite my poverty, that its dwelling places thrive.
Despite my poverty, its songs make me rich
لهفيmy yearning! علىfor شَربةٍa draught منof ماءِwater of جَوْسِيَةٍJawsiyah
لهفي على شَربةٍ من ماءِ جَوْسِيَةٍ
ونظرةٍand a glance يُدركُperceives الجولانَthe Golan رائيهاits beholder
ونظرةٍ يُدركُ الجولانَ رائيها
How I yearn for a draught of Jawsiyah's water,
I pine for a draught from Jawsaq’s water
and a glance whose beholder can make out the Golan,
And a look that beholds the Golan in its sights
ونفحةٍand a waft منof صَباthe east wind of لُبنانَLebanon خالصةpure
ونفحةٍ من صَبا لُبنانَ خالصة
تُميتُkills غُلّةَburning thirst of نفسيmy soul أوْor تُداويهاheals it
تُميتُ غُلّةَ نفسي أوْ تُداويها
and a pure breath of Lebanon's east wind
And a breeze of the pure zephyr of Lebanon
that kills my soul's burning thirst, or heals it.
That either kills my soul’s malady or heals it
ياO دهرُTime لاnot غفلاتُcarefree spells of العيشِlife عائدةًreturning
يا دهرُ لا غفلاتُ العيشِ عائدةً
ولاnor الشبابُyouth الذيwhich أبليتُهI wore it out فيهاin them
ولا الشبابُ الذي أبليتُه فيها
O Time, life's carefree hours will not return,
O Time, the heedlessness of life does not return
nor the youth I wore away in them.
Nor does the youth I wasted in it
وقُرحةٌand a sore فيin سوادِblack pupil of العينِthe eye كامنةٌhidden
وقُرحةٌ في سوادِ العينِ كامنةٌ
فيin كلِّevery يومday قَذاةُgrit of الدمعِtears تكويهاsears it
في كلِّ يوم قَذاةُ الدمعِ تكويها
And a sore lies hidden in the eye's black pupil;
And a wound lies hidden in the pupil of my eye
each day the grit of tears sears it.
In it, each day, a tear pricks and sears
تَصدىthirsts إلىfor أهْلِthe people of جَيْرُونٍJayrun فتوسعُهاand widens it
تَصدى إلى أهْلِ جَيْرُونٍ فتوسعُها
ماءُwater of الفُراتِthe Euphrates وغيرُand other than الماءِwater يرويهاquenches it
ماءُ الفُراتِ وغيرُ الماءِ يرويها
It thirsts for the people of Jayrun; it is made wider
It turns to the people of Jeroun, so the Euphrates’ water spreads for it
by the Euphrates' water, while something other than water quenches it.
And more than water quenches its thirst
عسىmay السيوفُswords تقاضيexact payment ماwhat مطلتyou delayed paying بهfor it
عسى السيوفُ تقاضي ما مطلت به
فقدfor indeed رضيتI am content بماwith what تقضيdecree قوافيهاtheir rhymes
فقد رضيت بما تقضي قوافيها
May swords exact what you have delayed paying,
May the swords take vengeance for my wishes
for I accept whatever their rhymes decree.
Since I am content with whatever its rhymes decree
إنْif كنتَyou are تمنعُdeny سعداًSa'd منfrom مطالبهhis desires
إنْ كنتَ تمنعُ سعداً من مطالبه
فلستَthen you are not تمنعُpreventing سَعداًSa'd منfrom تمنّيهاwishing for them
فلستَ تمنعُ سَعداً من تمنّيها
If you deny Sa'd his desires,
If you prevent Saad from his wants
you cannot keep Sa'd from wishing for them.
You cannot prevent Saad from wishing
للهِto God; how wondrous نغمةُa strain of أوتارٍstrings ومُسمِعَةٌand a songstress
للهِ نغمةُ أوتارٍ ومُسمِعَةٌ
باتَتْspent the night تَدُلُّpointing علىto شَوقيmy longing أغانِيهاher songs
باتَتْ تَدُلُّ على شَوقي أغانِيها
How wondrous are a strain of strings and a songstress
For God, the melody of strings and a voice
whose songs revealed my longing all night!
Have stayed up at night betraying my longing in their songs
وقهوةٌand wine كشعاعِlike a ray of الشّمسِthe sun طالعةًrising
وقهوةٌ كشعاعِ الشّمسِ طالعةً
أفنيتُI used up بالمزجِby mixing فيهاinto it ريقَsaliva of ساقيهاits cupbearer
أفنيتُ بالمزجِ فيها ريقَ ساقيها
And wine, rising like a ray of the sun:
And coffee like the radiance of the rising sun
I used up its cupbearer's saliva in mixing it.
I wasted in it the saliva of its pourer
ياO لذةًdelight بيمينِin the right hand of الدّهرِTime أدفعُهاI thrust it
يا لذةً بيمينِ الدّهرِ أدفعُها
فيagainst صدرِهِhis chest وهوwhile he منnear أحشائيmy innards يُدْنيهاbrings it close
في صدرِهِ وهو من أحشائي يُدْنيها
O pleasure in Time's right hand, which I thrust
O, the pleasure I deflect with destiny’s right hand
against his chest, while he draws it close to my innards.
Into its breast, though it draws me from my guts
لوif كانwere يعلمto know أنيthat I عنكَabout you أخدَعُهdeceive him
لو كان يعلم أني عنكَ أخدَعُه
ثنّىwould bend أناملَهhis fingers ليfor me حينَwhen أثنيهاI bend them
ثنّى أناملَه لي حينَ أثنيها
If he knew that I deceive him about you,
If it but knew I deceived it for your sake
he would bend his fingers for me whenever I bend them.
It would bend its fingers back at me when I bent them
ماwhat للنّوائبis with calamities ترمينيshoot at me بأسهُمِهاwith their arrows
ما للنّوائب ترميني بأسهُمِها
وعينُand the eye of صائدةِthe huntress of الفرسانِknights تكفيهاsuffices them
وعينُ صائدةِ الفرسانِ تكفيها
Why do calamities shoot their arrows at me,
How can misfortunes target me with their arrows
when the eye of the huntress of knights suffices them?
When the keen-eyed huntress’s gaze contents them?
لوif كنتُI were أخضعُto submit فيin الدُنياthe world لنائبةٍto a calamity
لو كنتُ أخضعُ في الدُنيا لنائبةٍ
خضعتُI would submit منbecause of هجرهاher abandonment أوor منbecause of تَجنّيهاher unjust treatment
خضعتُ من هجرها أو من تَجنّيها
If I ever submitted to a calamity in this world,
If in life I submit to any misfortune
I would submit to her abandonment or her unjust treatment.
I submit to being estranged from you or being brought nearer by you
تستعذبُfinds sweet الدمعَtears عينيmy eye فيin محبّتهاloving her
تستعذبُ الدمعَ عيني في محبّتها
كأنّماas though تَمتريهِmilks them العينُthe eye منْfrom فِيْهاher mouth
كأنّما تَمتريهِ العينُ منْ فِيْها
My eye finds tears sweet in loving her,
My eyes relish tears in loving you
as though the eye milked them from her mouth.
As though the eyes sucked them right out of themselves
حلفتُI swore بالعيسِby pale camels تستوفيstretch fully أزمتَهاtheir reins
حلفتُ بالعيسِ تستوفي أزمتَها
وبالحجيجِand by the pilgrims لبيتِto the House of اللهِGod تُهديهاguides them
وبالحجيجِ لبيتِ اللهِ تُهديها
I swore by the pale camels, stretching their reins taut,
I swore by al-‘Isa to fully take my due from it
and by the pilgrims they guide to the House of God:
And by the pilgrims to God’s house to gift it to you
لأَشكُرنّI shall surely thank وماbut what شُكْريmy thanks علىfor مِنَنِfavors
لأَشكُرنّ وما شُكْري على مِنَنِ
محمدُMuhammad بنُson of معزِّMu'izz (exalter of) الدينِal-Din (the faith) يُوليهاbestows them
محمدُ بنُ معزِّ الدينِ يُوليها
I shall surely give thanks—but what are my thanks beside the favors
Indeed, I will thank—but my thanks for favours
that Muhammad ibn Mu'izz al-Din bestows?
Are not equal to those Muhammad ibn Mu‘izz bestows
لوْلاwere it not for وقارُكَyour dignity تاجَTaj (Crown of) الملكِal-Mulk (the Realm) لانهدمتْwould surely collapse
لوْلا وقارُكَ تاجَ الملكِ لانهدمتْ
قواعدُfoundations of الأرضِthe earth وانهدّتand would crumble رَواسيهاits anchoring mountains
قواعدُ الأرضِ وانهدّت رَواسيها
Were it not for your dignity, Taj al-Mulk, there would collapse
Were it not for your dignity, crown of the kingdom, its
the earth's foundations, and its anchoring mountains would crumble.
Foundations would have collapsed and its pillars crumbled
فيin دولةٍa realm أنتyou أمضىkeener منthan صوارِمِهاits sharp swords
في دولةٍ أنت أمضى من صوارِمِها
فيin الروعِterror واسمُكَand your name أبهىmore radiant منthan أساميهاits names
في الروعِ واسمُكَ أبهى من أساميها
In a realm where you are keener than its sharp swords
In a state whose swords are more decisive than yours
amid terror, and your name more radiant than its names.
In ferocity, and whose name is more splendid than its names
جرتْraced إلىtoward الغايةِthe goal القُصْوىfurthest سوابقُهاits racing steeds
جرتْ إلى الغايةِ القُصْوى سوابقُها
فجئتَso you came أولَهاfirst among them والمجدُand glory تاليهاfollowing them
فجئتَ أولَها والمجدُ تاليها
Its racing steeds ran toward the furthest goal,
Its racers galloped to the farthest limit
and you came first among them, with glory following them.
So you came first while glory followed
إنّindeed الرعيةَthe subjects ماnot تنفكُcease مضمرةًharboring
إنّ الرعيةَ ما تنفكُ مضمرةً
محبةًlove لكَfor you تُبديهاthey reveal it وتُخْفيهاand conceal it
محبةً لكَ تُبديها وتُخْفيها
Indeed, the subjects never cease to harbor
Indeed, the subjects never cease to harbour
a love for you that they reveal and conceal.
Love for you, displaying it and hiding it
إذاwhen تمنّتْthey wish تمنّتْthey wish أنْthat تعيشَyou live لهاfor them
إذا تمنّتْ تمنّتْ أنْ تعيشَ لها
ياO راكبَrider of العرشِthe throne باركْbless فيin أمانيهاtheir hopes
يا راكبَ العرشِ باركْ في أمانيها
When they wish, they wish that you may live for them.
When they wish, they wish to live on for your sake
O rider of the throne, bless their hopes.
O Rider of the Throne, bless their wishes!
كشّفتَyou lifted عنهاfrom them غطاءَcovering of المحلِdrought إذْwhen قَنَطَتْthey despaired
كشّفتَ عنها غطاءَ المحلِ إذْ قَنَطَتْ
ونالَand obtained رفدَكَyour aid قاصيهاtheir distant ones ودانِيهاand their nearby ones
ونالَ رفدَكَ قاصيها ودانِيها
You lifted from them the covering of drought when they despaired,
You uncovered it when the veil of darkness befell it
and your aid reached those far away and those nearby.
And the far and near attained your sustenance
حيثُwhere الظّنونُexpectations وحيثُand where الأرضُthe earth قائمةٌstanding upright
حيثُ الظّنونُ وحيثُ الأرضُ قائمةٌ
وطلعةُand the face of الأفقِthe horizon المرجوِّhoped-for تَحكيهاmirrors it
وطلعةُ الأفقِ المرجوِّ تَحكيها
Where expectations lie, and where the earth stands,
Where suspicions run rife and earth remains
and the face of the hoped-for horizon mirrors it.
And the longed-for horizon’s rising tells it:
فتىًa young man تكونُyou will be عليناover us والياًa governor حَدِباًcaring
فتىً تكونُ علينا والياً حَدِباً
فماso not تضيعُare lost أمورٌaffairs أنتَyou واليهاtheir administrator
فما تضيعُ أمورٌ أنتَ واليها
Young man, you will be a caring governor over us,
A youth will rule over us, sage in politics
and affairs under your charge will not be lost.
So no affairs are lost while you govern them
للّهِto God نذرٌa vow عليناupon us يومَon the day تملِكناyou rule us
للّهِ نذرٌ علينا يومَ تملِكنا
ونعمةٌand a blessing وحقوقٌand obligations لاnot نؤديهاwe discharge them
ونعمةٌ وحقوقٌ لا نؤديها
To God we owe a vow on the day you rule us,
To God, a vow upon us the day you rule us
and a blessing, and obligations we do not discharge.
And blessing and rights we cannot fulfil
ورايةٌand a banner لكَyours كانَwas اللهُGod ينشُرُهاunfurling it
ورايةٌ لكَ كانَ اللهُ ينشُرُها
وكانand was عندَكَbeside you شاشنكيرShashankir يطويهاfolding it
وكان عندَكَ شاشنكير يطويها
And a banner of yours that God was unfurling,
And a banner for you God would spread
while Shashankir beside you was folding it away.
And in your presence Shashankir would fold
أيامَin the days تبتدرُrushes toward الأتراكَthe Turks دعوتُهhis summons
أيامَ تبتدرُ الأتراكَ دعوتُه
وتشرئبُّand crane their necks إلىtoward أقوالِwords of غاويهاtheir misleader
وتشرئبُّ إلى أقوالِ غاويها
In the days when his summons rushed upon the Turks,
Days whose invitation the Turks would steal
and they craned their necks toward their misleader's words.
And whose words of misguidance they would echo
فماfor not أسفتُI grieved علىover شيءٍanything مضىpast أسَفيmy grief
فما أسفتُ على شيءٍ مضى أسَفي
أنْthat لمdid not يذُقtaste حنظلَcolocynth of الهيجاءِbattle جانيهاits instigator
أنْ لم يذُق حنظلَ الهيجاءِ جانيها
For I have grieved for nothing past as deeply as I grieve
So I never regretted anything past as I regret
that its instigator never tasted battle's bitter colocynth.
That Hanzala the excited did not taste its thickness
سللتَyou unsheathed عزمَكَyour resolve واستلتْand it drew forth ذخائرَهاits reserves
سللتَ عزمَكَ واستلتْ ذخائرَها
فكانَand was عزمُكَyour resolve أمضىkeener منthan مَواضيهاits sharp blades
فكانَ عزمُكَ أمضى من مَواضيها
You unsheathed your resolve, and it drew forth its reserves;
You slipped your resolve and extracted its treasures
and your resolve proved keener than its sharp blades.
So your resolve was firmer than its terrain
كانwas المُزَعْزَعُthe shaken one بالإيوانِin the iwan رايتُهhis banner
كان المُزَعْزَعُ بالإيوانِ رايتُه
قِدْراًa cooking pot وأنتَand you بساباطٍat Sabat أثافِيهاits hearthstones
قِدْراً وأنتَ بساباطٍ أثافِيها
The one whose banner was shaken in the iwan was
The shaken one’s banner at the Iwan
a cooking pot, while you at Sabat were its hearthstones.
Was fate while you at Sabat finished its water-carriers
لولاwere it not for مكانُكَyour stand يومَon the day النهرِof the river لانصدعتْit would surely crack
لولا مكانُكَ يومَ النهرِ لانصدعتْ
صدعَlike the fracture of الزجاجةِa glass vessel أعيتْdefied منwhoever يُداويهاmends it
صدعَ الزجاجةِ أعيتْ من يُداويها
Without your stand on the day of the river, it would have cracked,
Were it not for your stance at the river that day, it would have cracked
like a glass vessel's fracture, defying anyone who might mend it.
Cracked like glass that exhausts those who mend it
وقفتَyou stood بالأفقِon the horizon الغربيّwestern مُعترضاًblocking the way
وقفتَ بالأفقِ الغربيّ مُعترضاً
مواقفَin the stances of الأُسدِlions لاnot ترعىare grazed مراعيهاtheir pastures
مواقفَ الأُسدِ لا ترعى مراعيها
You stood on the western horizon, barring the way,
You stood at the western horizon, barring
in the stances of lions whose pastures none may graze,
The stances of lions who pay no heed to their grazing lands
فيin ساعةٍan hour أعجلَhurried الخيلينِthe two cavalry hosts ملجمُهاtheir bridler
في ساعةٍ أعجلَ الخيلينِ ملجمُها
فماso not أعنتُهاtheir reins إلاّexcept نواصيهاtheir forelocks
فما أعنتُها إلاّ نواصيها
in an hour when their bridler hurried the two cavalry hosts,
In an hour when the horses’ reins were shortened
so their only reins were their forelocks.
I aided them only with their lead ropes
لاnot يعدَمُlacks الرمحُthe spear فيهاin it منsomeone who يُحطّمُهُshatters it
لا يعدَمُ الرمحُ فيها من يُحطّمُهُ
ولاand not يُجابُis answered بغيرِwith anything but السيفِthe sword داعيهاits caller
ولا يُجابُ بغيرِ السيفِ داعيها
There the spear never lacks someone to shatter it,
The spear amongst them will not lack one who breaks it
and its caller is answered with nothing but the sword.
And none answers its caller but the sword
علمتَyou knew أنّthat يمينَright hand of الصّفوِconcord تعتقُهاsets it free
علمتَ أنّ يمينَ الصّفوِ تعتقُها
لماwhen رأيتَyou saw شمالَleft hand of الغيظِwrath تسبيهاtakes it captive
لما رأيتَ شمالَ الغيظِ تسبيها
You knew that the right hand of concord would set it free,
You knew the right hand of forgiveness would save it
when you saw the left hand of wrath take it captive.
When you saw the left hand of rage take it captive
ومُزنةٍand a rain cloud صاحَcried out فيهاin it الرعدُthunder مرتجزاًchanting rajaz
ومُزنةٍ صاحَ فيها الرعدُ مرتجزاً
فروعَso it startled البرقَlightning وانحلتْand came untied عَزالِيهاits waterskin spouts
فروعَ البرقَ وانحلتْ عَزالِيها
And a rain cloud in which thunder shouted, chanting rajaz,
And a balance in which thunder roared, restraining
startling the lightning, while its waterskin spouts came untied.
The branches of lightning, and its lofty pillars collapsed
تلكthose المخائلُsigns of rain لاnot تُكديleave empty-handed مؤمِلَهاone hoping in them
تلك المخائلُ لا تُكدي مؤمِلَها
ولاnor تُخيبdisappoint علىdespite العلاتِafflictions راجيهاone looking to them
ولا تُخيب على العلاتِ راجيها
Those signs of rain never leave their hopeful one empty-handed,
Those possessions whose hopes you deferred
nor, despite afflictions, disappoint the one who looks to them.
And whose wishes for help you did not disappoint
قدindeed كانhe had been ظلاًa shade لكمfor you ماتتhad died هواجرُهُits noonday heats
قد كان ظلاً لكم ماتت هواجرُهُ
ونزهةًand a pleasure-garden حُبِسَتْwere kept away منهاfrom it لياليهاits nights
ونزهةً حُبِسَتْ منها لياليها
He had been a shade for you, its noonday heats dead,
It had been a shadow for you—when its neighbors died
and a pleasure-garden whose nights were held at bay,
And a grove—when its nights were confined
حتىuntil تماريتمyou disputed فيover قطعcutting down أثْلتِهِhis tamarisk
حتى تماريتم في قطع أثْلتِهِ
ياO للضّغائنِfor the grudges ماhow أجْرىswiftly flowing تَماريهاtheir disputing
يا للضّغائنِ ما أجْرى تَماريها
until you disputed over cutting down his tamarisk.
Until you competed in cutting down its tamarisk trees
O grudges—how swiftly their disputing runs!
Oh what enmities time brought about between you!
وياand O لهاfor it عِترةًa clan فيin الرّأيِjudgment ثاقبةًpiercing
ويا لها عِترةً في الرّأيِ ثاقبةً
لوif only كانwere يُمكنpossible فيin الدنياthe world تَلافيهاrestoring it
لو كان يُمكن في الدنيا تَلافيها
And what a clan it is, piercing in judgment!
Oh what flawless opinions, were reconciliation possible
If only it could be restored in this world.
In this world, you would mend in it!
إنْif يَسلبِwithdraws النعمةَthe blessing الغرّاءَradiant منعمُهاits giver
إنْ يَسلبِ النعمةَ الغرّاءَ منعمُها
فإنّماthen only أخذَtook الأرزاقَlivelihoods معطيهاtheir giver
فإنّما أخذَ الأرزاقَ معطيها
If the giver withdraws the radiant blessing,
If the bestower deprives it of the radiant favour
then the giver of livelihoods has only taken them back.
He has only taken away its gifts
أعراضhonor of قومكyour people لاdo not تأخذْaccept بهاfor it بدلاًa substitute
أعراض قومك لا تأخذْ بها بدلاً
فماfor not يواليكَis loyal to you إلاّexcept منone who يُوالِيهاis loyal to it
فما يواليكَ إلاّ من يُوالِيها
Do not accept a substitute for the honor of your people,
Do not take the honor of your people in exchange
for none is loyal to you except one loyal to it.
None will succeed you but one who succeeds it
باتspent the night المُسرُّone concealing لكَtoward you الشحناءَhatred يَهدمُهاtearing it down
بات المُسرُّ لكَ الشحناءَ يَهدمُها
وباتَتِand spent the night الرّحمُkinship البلهاءُfoolish تبنيهاbuilding it
وباتَتِ الرّحمُ البلهاءُ تبنيها
The one who hides hatred for you spent the night tearing it down,
The vile ones’ delight in you became desolation at night
while foolish kinship spent the night building it up.
While the womb of fools rebuilt it by night
لاdo not تنسَforget منfrom شِعبِravine of بوّانٍBawwan تعقلهاyou tether it
لا تنسَ من شِعبِ بوّانٍ تعقلها
وأنتَwhile you فيin واسطٍWasit بالظّنِّwith suspicion تَرميهاassail it
وأنتَ في واسطٍ بالظّنِّ تَرميها
Do not forget how, from Bawwan's ravine, you tethered it,
Do not neglect the reason of Buwan’s clan—shoot it
while in Wasit you assail it with suspicion.
While you suppose it with guesses in Wasit
وواسِطٌand Wasit كلُّevery يومٍday ذرَّappeared شارقُهits rising sun
وواسِطٌ كلُّ يومٍ ذرَّ شارقُه
يسيلُflows بالأسلِwith spears المذروبِsharpened واديهاits valley
يسيلُ بالأسلِ المذروبِ واديها
And Wasit—each day that its sun rises,
And Wasit—each day its rising sun poured forth—
its valley flows with sharpened spears.
Flowing with fine swords in its valley
فصَبّحْتكُمso it came to you at dawn علىin الآمالِhopes قادمةًadvancing
فصَبّحْتكُم على الآمالِ قادمةً
كتيبةٌa battalion لاdoes not يضلُّstray from المجدَglory هاديهاits guide
كتيبةٌ لا يضلُّ المجدَ هاديها
Then there came to you at dawn, advancing in hope,
You met them at hopes, arriving
a battalion whose guide never strays from glory.
A brigade the glory will not misguide
بنوsons of العمومةِpaternal uncles أيديهاits hands إذاwhen غَضِبَتْit is angered
بنو العمومةِ أيديها إذا غَضِبَتْ
أيديكمyour hands وعَواليكمand your spearheads عَواليهاits spearheads
أيديكم وعَواليكم عَواليها
Cousins, its hands, when it is angered,
Children of the maternal uncles—when their hands are provoked
are your hands, and your spearheads are its spearheads.
They are your hands and your families are their families
لاdo not تَجهلواbe ignorant of صبرَهاits endurance والسّمرُwhile dark spears تَظلمُهاwrong it
لا تَجهلوا صبرَها والسّمرُ تَظلمُها
ولاnor بَسالَتَهاits valor والبيضُwhile bright swords تُعديهاassail it
ولا بَسالَتَها والبيضُ تُعديها
Do not be ignorant of its endurance when dark spears wrong it,
Do not be ignorant of their patience though the dark wears them down
nor of its valor when bright swords assail it.
Nor their heroism though the white overcomes them
صُنهاprotect it عنfrom السَّفهِfolly المأثورِinherited وارعَand observe لهاfor it
صُنها عن السَّفهِ المأثورِ وارعَ لها
حقّright of المُعيدِthe restorer of أموراًaffairs كِدتَyou nearly تُعطيهاhand them over
حقّ المُعيدِ أموراً كِدتَ تُعطيها
Protect it from inherited folly, and honor for it
Protect it from the oft-said foolishness and beware for it
the right of one who restored affairs you nearly gave away.
The ally’s right, matters you almost gave away
فَماfor not عَرَفتُI acknowledged أموراًmatters أنتَyou منكِرُهاone disowning them
فَما عَرَفتُ أموراً أنتَ منكِرُها
ولاnor ذكرتُI recalled حقوقاًrights أنتَyou ناسيهاone forgetting them
ولا ذكرتُ حقوقاً أنتَ ناسيها
For I have acknowledged no matters you disown,
So I have not known matters you reject
nor recalled any rights you have forgotten.
Nor recalled rights you forgot
وكيفَand how تَتْركُهاdo you leave it للذئبِto the wolf يأكلُهاto devour it
وكيفَ تَتْركُها للذئبِ يأكلُها
وقدwhen indeed أراكَI see you منfrom الضرغامِthe lion تَحميهاprotecting it
وقد أراكَ من الضرغامِ تَحميها
And how can you leave it to the wolf to devour,
How can you leave it for the wolf to consume
when I see you shielding it from the lion?
When I see you protecting it from the hyenas?
خُذهاtake it إذاwhen أُنشدَتْit is recited فيamong القومِthe people منfrom طربٍdelight
خُذها إذا أُنشدَتْ في القومِ من طربٍ
صدورُهاits opening hemistichs عُلِمَتْwere known منهاfrom them قَوافيهاits rhymes
صدورُها عُلِمَتْ منها قَوافيها
Accept it: when recited among the people, from sheer delight,
Take it: when it is sung among the tribe in rapture
its rhymes are recognized from its opening hemistichs.
Its chests were known by the rhymes flowing from them
يَنسىforgets لهاbecause of it الراكبُthe rider العجلانُhurried حاجتَهhis errand
يَنسى لها الراكبُ العجلانُ حاجتَه
ويُصبحand becomes الحاسدُthe envier الغضبانُangry يُطريهاextols it
ويُصبح الحاسدُ الغضبانُ يُطريها
Because of it, the hurried rider forgets his errand,
For it the rider forgets his destination
and the angry envier comes to extol it.
And the angry envious wakes up strewing it
Sol 6.1