خطرَتshe moved gracefully فيin شَمائِلٍgraces ونُعوتِand attributes
خطرَت في شَمائِلٍ ونُعوتِ
نَفتِshe banished العَقلَreason فيin مَحلِّthe realm الثُبوتِcertainty
نَفتِ العَقلَ في مَحلِّ الثُبوتِ
She glided in graces and attributes,
She appeared in attributes and qualities
Banishing reason in the realm of certainty.
That dazzled reason in its abode of certainty
وَتَجَلَّتand she appeared تَميسُswaying gracefully فيin ثَوبa robe حُسنٍbeauty
وَتَجَلَّت تَميسُ في ثَوب حُسنٍ
حيكَwas woven بالكبرياءِwith majesty والجَبَروتِand might
حيكَ بالكبرياءِ والجَبَروتِ
And she appeared, swaying in a robe of beauty,
And dawn manifested in a dress of beauty
Woven with majesty and might.
Woven with pride and omnipotence
شاهدَsaw العَقلُreason منfrom وَميضِthe flash سَناهاher radiance
شاهدَ العَقلُ من وَميضِ سَناها
ماwhat سَباهُcaptivated it فظلَّso it remained كالمَبهوتِlike one dumbfounded
ما سَباهُ فظلَّ كالمَبهوتِ
Reason saw, in the flash of her radiance,
Reason witnessed from the radiance of her splendor
What captivated it, so it remained like one dumbfounded.
What left it confounded and stunned
وَرآهاand it saw her قَدindeed أَرخصَتshe cheapened كلَّevery غالٍprecious thing
وَرآها قَد أَرخصَت كلَّ غالٍ
فَتَغالىso it went to excess فيin حُسنهاher beauty المَنعوتِdescribed
فَتَغالى في حُسنها المَنعوتِ
And it saw that she had cheapened every precious thing,
And saw that she made all things precious seem cheap
So it went to excess in describing her beauty.
So the priceless beauty became yet more prized
رامَsought ذوone endowed with النُطقspeech أَنto يَفوهَutter بِقَولٍa saying
رامَ ذو النُطق أَن يَفوهَ بِقَولٍ
فاِنثنىso he drew back لمdid not يَسَعهbe possible for him غيرother than السكوتِsilence
فاِنثنى لم يَسَعه غير السكوتِ
The one endowed with speech sought to utter a word,
The articulate one wished to utter some words
Then drew back; nothing was possible for him but silence.
But recoiled, unable save to keep silent
إنif تيمَّمتَyou aim for سَمتهاher direction فتجنَّبthen turn away
إن تيمَّمتَ سَمتها فتجنَّب
ياO أَخاbrother of العَزمresolve عَنfrom جَميعall السموتِdirections
يا أَخا العَزم عَن جَميع السموتِ
If you aim toward her, then turn away,
If you aspire to her lofty qualities then refrain
O brother of resolve, from every other direction.
O brother of determination, from all ambitions
وإذاand when ما(emphasis) دَنوتَyou draw near قُربَnear حِماهاher sanctuary
وإذا ما دَنوتَ قُربَ حِماها
فاِخلعthen take off النَعلَthe sandal خاضِعاًhumbly بقُنوتِin reverent obedience
فاِخلع النَعلَ خاضِعاً بقُنوتِ
And whenever you come near her sanctuary,
And if you draw near the precincts of her protection
Take off your sandal, humbly, in reverent obedience.
Remove your shoes submissively in prayer
واِحفظِand guard القَلبَthe heart أَنlest يَبوحَit speak openly بسرٍّof a secret
واِحفظِ القَلبَ أَن يَبوحَ بسرٍّ
واِنتظِرهاand await her لوَقتِهاfor her time المَوقوتِappointed
واِنتظِرها لوَقتِها المَوقوتِ
And guard the heart lest it divulge a secret,
And keep your heart from revealing any secrets
And await her at her appointed time.
And await her at her predestined time
وإذاand when أَصفَتِshe purifies الهَوىlove وأَدارَتand passes around
وإذا أَصفَتِ الهَوى وأَدارَت
فيin صفاthe clarity الدرِّpearl ذائبَmolten الياقوتِruby
في صفا الدرِّ ذائبَ الياقوتِ
And when she purifies love and passes around
And if she turns affectionately and directs
In pearl's clarity, molten ruby,
Toward you in intimacy the melting ruby
فاِغتبِقهاthen drink her at evening ولاand do not تمِلincline لِسِواهاtoward any other than her
فاِغتبِقها ولا تمِل لِسِواها
فهيfor she تُغنيmakes independent المحبَّthe lover عنof كُلِّall قوتِsustenance
فهي تُغني المحبَّ عن كُلِّ قوتِ
Then drink her at evening, and incline toward no other.
Then cling to her and do not weary of her alone
For she frees the lover from all need of sustenance.
For she will suffice the lover instead of all strength
لَوif تَجَلّىbecame manifest منهاof her علىupon الكونthe universe كأسٌa cup
لَو تَجَلّى منها على الكون كأسٌ
أَسكرَتwould intoxicate كلَّevery ناطِقٍspeaking being وَصَموتِand silent being
أَسكرَت كلَّ ناطِقٍ وَصَموتِ
Were a cup of her to be revealed to the universe,
If a cup were to appear from her to the universe
It would intoxicate every speaking and silent being.
It would intoxicate all speakers and mutes
ولَعمريand by my life لَولاwere it not for سَناهاher radiance بِلَيلٍat night
ولَعمري لَولا سَناها بِلَيلٍ
ماnot اِهتَدىfound the way مُدلجٌa night traveler إِلىto الحانوتِthe tavern
ما اِهتَدى مُدلجٌ إِلى الحانوتِ
And by my life, but for her radiance at night,
And by my life if not for her splendor at night
No night traveler would find the tavern.
No lost soul would find its way to the tavern
ياO سُروريmy joy بهاin her وقدand indeed وَلِهَgrew love-distraught القلthe heart (first fragment)
يا سُروري بها وقد وَلِهَ القل
بُ(completes 'the heart') فأَلهتso she engrossed it بِسِرِّهاwith her mystery اللاهوتيdivine
بُ فأَلهت بِسِرِّها اللاهوتي
O my joy in her, when the heart grew love-distraught,
O my joy - reason has become infatuated with her
And she engrossed it with her divine mystery!
So her divine mystery has dazed the mortal mind
آنسَتshe soothed وحشةَthe loneliness الفؤادِthe heart وجلَّتand dispelled
آنسَت وحشةَ الفؤادِ وجلَّت
عنهfrom it بالنورwith light ظُلمَةَthe darkness الناسوتِhuman nature
عنه بالنور ظُلمَةَ الناسوتِ
She soothed the heart's loneliness and dispelled
She cheered the gloom of my heart and lit up
From it, with light, the darkness of human nature.
With her light, the darkness of worldly woes
قدindeed رآهاhe saw her الكَليمُGod's interlocutor نورَlight هُداهُhis guidance
قد رآها الكَليمُ نورَ هُداهُ
ثُمَّthen كانَتshe was سَكينَةَtranquility التابوتِthe Ark
ثُمَّ كانَت سَكينَةَ التابوتِ
Indeed, God's interlocutor saw her as his guiding light,
The Kalim saw her light guide his path
Then she was the tranquility of the Ark.
Then she was the tranquility of the Ark
أَمَّmade for طالوتُTalut حانَهاher tavern فحبَتهُso she granted him
أَمَّ طالوتُ حانَها فحبَتهُ
مُلكَkingship قَومa people طالواtowered علىabove طالوتِTalut
مُلكَ قَوم طالوا على طالوتِ
Talut made for her tavern, so she granted him
She loved Talut though he erred
Kingship over a people who towered above Talut.
Ruler of a people imposing on Talut
واِحتَساهاand he sipped her داودُDawud صِرفاًunmixed فأَضحىso he became
واِحتَساها داودُ صِرفاً فأَضحى
ظافِراًvictorious فيin الوَغىbattle علىover جالوتِJalut
ظافِراً في الوَغى على جالوتِ
And Dawud sipped her unmixed and became
David discerned her influence so he emerged
Victorious in battle over Jalut.
Victorious in battle over Jalut
وأَضَلَّتand she led astray عقولَthe minds قَومٍa people فَقالواso they said
وأَضَلَّت عقولَ قَومٍ فَقالوا
هيَshe سِحرٌsorcery يُعزىis attributed إلىto هاروتِHarut
هيَ سِحرٌ يُعزى إلى هاروتِ
And she led a people's minds astray, so they said:
And she clouded the minds of a people who said
“She is sorcery attributed to Harut.”
She is sorcery traceable to Harut
وَطَغىand rebelled منwhoever طَغىrebelled بِجَهلٍin ignorance عليهاagainst her
وَطَغى من طَغى بِجَهلٍ عليها
فهدَتهُso she led him للجِبتِto idolatry والطاغوتِand false gods
فهدَتهُ للجِبتِ والطاغوتِ
And whoever rebelled against her did so in ignorance,
But he who transgressed against her in ignorance
So she led him to idolatry and false gods.
She guided away from idols and evil
وَنَفَتهand she banished him عَنfrom مَشهدthe vision القُربِnearness منهاto her
وَنَفَته عَن مَشهد القُربِ منها
فَنَفاهاso he denied her بِعَقلهِwith his reason المَسبوتِbenumbed
فَنَفاها بِعَقلهِ المَسبوتِ
And she banished him from the vision of nearness to her,
And barred him from nearing the precincts of her proximity
So he denied her with his benumbed reason.
So he rejected her with his misguided mind
زادَتِshe increased العالِمَthe scholar الوَقورَdignified ثَباتاًsteadfastness
زادَتِ العالِمَ الوَقورَ ثَباتاً
واِستخفَّتand she made light بالجاهِلof the ignorant man المَمقوتِdetested
واِستخفَّت بالجاهِل المَمقوتِ
She increased the dignified scholar's steadfastness,
She increased the steadfast scholar in certainty
And made light of the detested ignorant man.
And thought little of the ignorant fool
كيفَhow يَخفىbe hidden عنfrom العيونthe eyes سَناهاher radiance
كيفَ يَخفى عن العيون سَناها
وهوَwhile it is بادٍmanifest فيin المُلكthe material realm والمَلَكوتِand the spiritual realm
وهوَ بادٍ في المُلك والمَلَكوتِ
How could her radiance be hidden from eyes,
How can her brilliance be hidden from eyes
When it is manifest in the material and spiritual realms?
When she is manifest in kingdom and heaven?
قلsay لِنَفسٍto a soul قدindeed نازَعَتكَhas drawn you إِليهاtoward her
قل لِنَفسٍ قد نازَعَتكَ إِليها
إِنif تَروميyou seek بهاthrough her الحَياةَlife فَموتيthen die
إِن تَرومي بها الحَياةَ فَموتي
Say to a soul that has drawn you toward her:
Say to the self that has tempted you to her
“If you seek life through her, then die.”
If you desire life through her, then you must die
Sol 6.1