أَفيis it at كلِّevery ربعdwelling للمطيّfor the mounts بناwith us وَقفُa halt
أَفي كلِّ ربع للمطيّ بنا وَقفُ
وفيand at كلِّevery دارٍhome منfrom مدامِعناour tear ducts وكفُa dripping
وفي كلِّ دارٍ من مدامِعنا وكفُ
Must the mounts halt with us at every dwelling,
In every quarter the rider stops for us,
and must tears drip from our eyes at every home?
And in every house our tears flow.
نسائِلُwe question عَنabout أَحبابناour loved ones كلَّevery دارسٍfaded ruin
نسائِلُ عَن أَحبابنا كلَّ دارسٍ
وَنقفوand we follow منof الآثارthe traces بالبيدin the desert wastes ماwhat نَقفوwe track
وَنقفو من الآثار بالبيد ما نَقفو
We question every faded ruin about our loved ones,
We ask all who dwell
and through the deserts follow what traces we can.
And follow every trace.
أَخلّايَO my friends إِنif تعفُfade الديارُthe dwellings فَفيthen within الحشاthe heart
أَخلّايَ إِن تعفُ الديارُ فَفي الحشا
رَسيسُa lingering trace جَوىًburning lovesickness لَمhas not يعفُfaded يوماًever ولاnor يعفوwill fade
رَسيسُ جَوىً لَم يعفُ يوماً ولا يعفو
My friends, though the dwellings fade, within my heart
My friends, if the homes are in ruins
a trace of burning lovesickness has never faded, nor will it.
The love in my heart is never in ruins.
حنينيmy longing إلىfor دارٍa home قضيتُI spent بهاin it الصِباyouth
حنيني إلى دارٍ قضيتُ بها الصِبا
وماand not عاقَنيhindered me للدَهرof time منعٌhindrance ولاnor صَرفُa reversal
وما عاقَني للدَهر منعٌ ولا صَرفُ
My longing is for a home where I spent my youth,
Yearning for the house where I spent my youth,
and neither time's hindrance nor its reversals held me back.
No prevention or turning away kept me from it.
وَعَهديand my recollection بهاتيكof those المعاهِدhaunts وَالرُبىand hills
وَعَهدي بهاتيك المعاهِد وَالرُبى
أَواهلُinhabited لاnot ينفكُّceases يَعطوto reach up to graze بهاthere خِشفُa fawn
أَواهلُ لا ينفكُّ يَعطو بها خِشفُ
I remember those haunts and hills
Those first loves and passions
peopled, with a fawn forever reaching up to graze.
Are knots that will not be undone.
تُطالعناlook out upon us أَقمارُmoons تمٍّfullness بأفقِهاin their horizon
تُطالعنا أَقمارُ تمٍّ بأفقِها
وَيَهفوand wafts عليناover us منfrom شذاthe fragrance of نشرِهاtheir spreading perfume عَرفُa sweet scent
وَيَهفو علينا من شذا نشرِها عَرفُ
Full moons look out upon us from their horizon,
The moons rise over it, greeting us,
and fragrance wafts over us from their spreading perfume.
Its breeze blows its perfume over us.
وربَّand many a صَموتsilent القُلبِthe bracelet خمصانةslender الحشاthe belly
وربَّ صَموت القُلبِ خمصانة الحشا
لهَوتُI dallied بهاwith her والنجمُand the star منfrom أُذنهاher ear شَنفُan earring
لهَوتُ بها والنجمُ من أُذنها شَنفُ
Many a woman, her bracelet silent, her waist slender,
Many a silent heart in the groves
I dallied with, a star an earring at her ear.
Found joy in it while the stars inclined their ears.
لعوبٌplayful إِذاwhen عاطتكَshe offers you لهوَthe playfulness of حديثهاher talk
لعوبٌ إِذا عاطتكَ لهوَ حديثها
ثملتَyou grow drunk وماand no دارَتhas circulated معتَّقةٌaged wine صِرفُunmixed
ثملتَ وما دارَت معتَّقةٌ صِرفُ
Playful—when she offers you her merry talk,
When she toys with you in her conversation
you grow drunk, though no unmixed aged wine has passed around.
You are drunk though no wine is poured.
يؤوِّدُهاbends her مرُّthe passing of النَسيمthe breeze فتنثنيso she sways
يؤوِّدُها مرُّ النَسيم فتنثني
تثنّيthe swaying of غصنِa branch of البانthe bān tree ماnot شانَهhas marred it قَصفُbreakage
تثنّي غصنِ البان ما شانَه قَصفُ
The passing breeze bends her, and she sways
The passing breeze makes it sway
as a bān-tree branch sways, unmarred by breakage.
Like a flexible branch of acacia.
سلask الظبيةthe gazelle الغنّاءَsweet-voiced إِذwhen قيلَwas called مثلهاher equal
سل الظبية الغنّاءَ إِذ قيلَ مثلها
أُساعفهاdid ... aid her? الكشحُthe flank المهفهفُslender والردفُand the haunches
أُساعفها الكشحُ المهفهفُ والردفُ
Ask the sweet-voiced gazelle, when she is called her equal:
Ask the singing gazelle when she is compared to it
did her slender flank and her haunches come to her aid?
How the prominent collarbones make answer.
ثَقيلةُlanguid غضِّlowering الطَرفِthe gaze وَسنىdrowsy كأَنَّماas though
ثَقيلةُ غضِّ الطَرفِ وَسنى كأَنَّما
سَبَتstole سِنةَthe slumber of العشّاقthe lovers أَجفانُهاher eyelids الوُطفُthick-lashed
سَبَت سِنةَ العشّاق أَجفانُها الوُطفُ
Languid with lowered gaze, drowsy, as though
Slow of glance, remote, as though
her thick-lashed eyelids had stolen the lovers' slumber.
Her eyelids were wearied by the passions of lovers.
قضيتُI spent بهاwith her عُمرَthe years of الشَبيبةyouth لاهياًin dalliance
قضيتُ بها عُمرَ الشَبيبة لاهياً
وَلَمand not ينتبهawoke للبَينto separation فيwithin شملناour union طَرفُan eye
وَلَم ينتبه للبَين في شملنا طَرفُ
I spent my youthful years with her in dalliance,
I spent my youth happily heedless there
and no eye awoke to parting while we were together.
No hint of separation disturbed our company.
لياليَnights لاnot يَصفوwas pleasant وروديmy coming to drink لمنهلٍto a watering-place
لياليَ لا يَصفو ورودي لمنهلٍ
وَليand I had مِنfrom حُميّاهاher intoxicating ardor ومنand from ثَغرِهاher lips رشفُsips
وَلي مِن حُميّاها ومن ثَغرِها رشفُ
Nights when my coming to a spring brought no delight,
Nights without end at a campsite
while I had sips of her intoxicating ardor and her lips.
Where I quaffed its wine and kissed its lips.
وَكَمand how many a لَيلةٍnight رامَsought الصَباحُthe morning نزالهاcombat with it
وَكَم لَيلةٍ رامَ الصَباحُ نزالها
أَمدَّreinforced الدُجىthe darkness منfrom فرعهاher tresses الشعرthe hair الوَحفُthick and luxuriant
أَمدَّ الدُجى من فرعها الشعر الوَحفُ
How many a night, when morning sought to battle it,
How many nights the dawn sought its lodging
her thick tresses lent reinforcements to the dark.
While the darkness lengthened the dark tresses.
لكِfor you اللَهGod هَلis there بعدafter التَباعدestrangement عطفةٌa tender turn
لكِ اللَه هَل بعد التَباعد عطفةٌ
وهلand is there لغصونٍfor branches قدalready عَبَستfrowned بعدناsince we left عطفُa bending
وهل لغصونٍ قد عَبَست بعدنا عطفُ
God be with you! Is there tenderness after estrangement?
May you live! Is affection possible after separation?
And will branches that frowned since we left bend again?
Can the boughs frown at us and then bend affectionately?
أَجدَّgrew severe النوىseparation ماnot زلتُI ceased أَكدحI toil دائباًunceasingly
أَجدَّ النوى ما زلتُ أَكدح دائباً
أَمامthe advance of الرَجاhope خَلفٌretreat وصدقand the truth of المنىwishes خُلفُbroken promise
أَمام الرَجا خَلفٌ وصدق المنى خُلفُ
Parting grew relentless; I kept toiling without cease:
My sorrows are renewed though I struggle on,
before hope lies retreat, and wishes' truth is broken promise.
Behind and ahead only truth and falsehood.
لعمريَby my life ماnot الآمالُhopes منamong شيمthe traits of الفَتىthe noble youth
لعمريَ ما الآمالُ من شيم الفَتى
إِذاif لمnot تصدِّقهbear him out الظنونُconjectures أَوor الكشفُclear insight
إِذا لم تصدِّقه الظنونُ أَو الكشفُ
By my life, hopes are no part of a noble man's character
By my life! hopes are not a youth’s trait
if conjecture or insight does not bear him out.
Unless confirmed by intuitions or revelations.
وَماand not كُلُّevery مرجوٍّhoped-for thing يُنالُis attained وإنَّماbut only
وَما كُلُّ مرجوٍّ يُنالُ وإنَّما
علىupon المَرءa person أَنthat لاnot يستذلَّbe abased ولاnor يَهفوmake a false step
على المَرء أَن لا يستذلَّ ولا يَهفو
Not everything hoped for is attained; all that is required
Not every wish is fulfilled, but one should not
of a man is to avoid humiliation and make no false step.
Be downcast or give up hope.
هُدىًguidance للأَمانيfor hopes قدalready تبلَّجhas dawned نجحُهاtheir fulfillment
هُدىً للأَماني قد تبلَّج نجحُها
بجودthrough the generosity of نظامNizam الدينal-Din واِنبلجَand has shone forth العرفُbeneficence
بجود نظام الدين واِنبلجَ العرفُ
Guidance for hopes—their fulfillment has dawned
The rising fortunes of his hopes
through Nizam al-Din's generosity, and beneficence shines forth.
Through the munificence of Nijam’s order began to shine.
كَريمٌgenerous إِذاwhen ماindeed اِنهلَّpours down وابلُthe downpour of كفِّهhis palm
كَريمٌ إِذا ما اِنهلَّ وابلُ كفِّه
وصوبُand the downpour of الحَياrain لمnot تدرyou discern أَيُّهماwhich of the two الكفُّthe palm
وصوبُ الحَيا لم تدر أَيُّهما الكفُّ
Generous—when the downpour of his palm pours forth,
Noble, whether bestowing from his overflowing palm,
and rain descends, you cannot tell which is the palm.
Or aiming arrows from his bow.
حليفُan ally of نَدىًgenerosity لمnot تأوِsheltered مالاًmoney بنانُهhis fingertips
حليفُ نَدىً لم تأوِ مالاً بنانُه
لوفرٍfor accumulation ولمand not يألفgrew familiar براحتهin his palm ألفُa thousand
لوفرٍ ولم يألف براحته ألفُ
An ally of generosity: his fingers never shelter money
Ally of the dewy clouds that gave no shelter to money
for hoarding, nor does a thousand find a home in his palm.
For gain, nor made comfort his habit.
لَهhe has خُلقٌa disposition كالرَوضlike a meadow غبَّafter بهاupon it النَدىdew
لَه خُلقٌ كالرَوض غبَّ بها النَدى
وكفُّand a palm of سماحٍgenerosity لاnot يُشامis foreseen لهاfor it كفُّwithholding
وكفُّ سماحٍ لا يُشام لها كفُّ
His character is like a meadow after dew has settled on it,
He has a nature like a meadow where the dew plays
and a generous hand with no hint of withholding.
And palms of generosity beyond all palms.
فَتىthe champion of المجدglory وثّابٌeagerly leaping إِلىtoward رُتبthe ranks of العُلىeminence
فَتى المجد وثّابٌ إِلى رُتب العُلى
وماand not عاقَهhindered him عنهاfrom them خُمولٌobscurity ولاnor ضعفُweakness
وما عاقَه عنها خُمولٌ ولا ضعفُ
Glory's young champion, leaping toward exalted ranks,
The young man of glory who rewards exalted ranks
held back from them by neither obscurity nor weakness.
Never deterred by indifference or weakness.
رقىhe ascended مرتقىًa height لَولاwere it not for تأَخُّرُthe lateness of عصرِهhis age
رقى مرتقىً لَولا تأَخُّرُ عصرِه
لجاءَتwould have come بهwith tidings of him الآياتُthe verses والرسلand the messengers والصُحفُand the scriptures
لجاءَت به الآياتُ والرسل والصُحفُ
He climbed to a height such that, were his age not so late,
He climbed elevated steps which, if not for his late age,
the verses, messengers, and scriptures would have proclaimed him.
Signs and prophets and books would have advanced him to.
يروقُكَhe delights you مقداماًboldly advancing إذwhen الصيدthe proud nobles أَحجمتdrew back
يروقُكَ مقداماً إذ الصيد أَحجمت
بحيثwhere القَناthe spears الخطّارswaying منfrom فوقهabove him سقفُa roof
بحيث القَنا الخطّار من فوقه سقفُ
He wins your admiration, bold when proud nobles draw back,
He is pleasing in the attack when the prey recoils
where swaying spears form a roof above him.
Where the wild asses are, under a roof of bows.
وَيَسموand rises high الحسامُthe sharp sword المشرفيّMashrafi بكفِّهin his palm
وَيَسمو الحسامُ المشرفيّ بكفِّه
إِذاwhen ماindeed اِلتقىmeet الجمعانthe two armies واِقتربand draws near الزحفُthe advance
إِذا ما اِلتقى الجمعان واِقترب الزحفُ
And the Mashrafi blade rises high in his hand
And his sword rises gloriously in his hand
when the two hosts meet and the charge draws near.
When the two armies meet and the ranks draw near.
أَليفُa companion of العُلىeminence لمnot يصبُhas yearned إِلّاexcept إِلىfor العُلىeminence
أَليفُ العُلى لم يصبُ إِلّا إِلى العُلى
إِذاwhen ماindeed صَباyearns يوماًone day إِلىfor إلفهhis beloved إِلفُa lover
إِذا ما صَبا يوماً إِلى إلفه إِلفُ
A companion of eminence, he yearns for eminence alone,
Familiar with the heights, he aspires only to the heights,
when a lover someday longs for his beloved.
When his comrades aspire to their familiar friend.
تَقَصَّتpursued to the limit عِداهُhis enemies منof مدىthe extent of البينseparation غايةًan utmost limit
تَقَصَّت عِداهُ من مدى البين غايةً
فَلاso not دَنَتcame near القُصوىthe farthest limit ولاnor بَعُدgrew distant الحَتفُdeath
فَلا دَنَت القُصوى ولا بَعُد الحَتفُ
His foes pursued the utmost limit of distance,
He extends his bounds beyond all bounds,
but the farthest limit came no nearer, nor did death recede.
So neither drawn near nor remote.
رويداًtake it slowly فإنso if دانتsubmitted رجالٌmen بسلمهاin their peace
رويداً فإن دانت رجالٌ بسلمها
وإِلّاand otherwise فَهَذيthen here are البيضُthe bright swords واليلبُand the armor الزَغفُbroad and supple
وإِلّا فَهَذي البيضُ واليلبُ الزَغفُ
Easy now—if men submit on peaceful terms,
Gently! If men approach his orbit
otherwise, here are gleaming swords and broad, supple armor.
else these are plain words and deceptive rumors.
كأَنَّas though المذاكيthe full-grown steeds المُقرَباتfavored يَقودُهاhe leads them
كأَنَّ المذاكي المُقرَبات يَقودُها
عرائسُbrides تُجلىare unveiled إِذwhen يُرادُis intended لهاfor them زَفُّa bridal procession
عرائسُ تُجلى إِذ يُرادُ لها زَفُّ
The full-grown, favored steeds he leads seem
As if the approaching litters are led
like brides unveiled as their wedding procession is readied.
By brides DISPLAYED IN GLORY FOR THEIR PROCESSION.
وقدand already أُسدِلتhave been lowered منfrom ثائرrising النَقعdust دونهاbefore them
وقد أُسدِلت من ثائر النَقع دونها
سُتورٌcurtains وَلَمand not يُرفعwas lifted لمسدلهاfor the one who lowered them سَجفُa curtain-edge
سُتورٌ وَلَم يُرفع لمسدلها سَجفُ
And there have been lowered before them, from rising dust,
Over them are lowered curtains of silk
curtains; no curtain-edge was lifted for the one who lowered them.
But none raise the veil covering them.
وماand not أَينعتripened يوماًever رؤوسُthe heads of عداتِهِhis foes
وما أَينعت يوماً رؤوسُ عداتِهِ
بروضin the garden of الوَغىbattle إِلّاexcept وحانَand the time came لهاfor them قَطفُplucking
بروض الوَغى إِلّا وحانَ لها قَطفُ
Never have his foes' heads ripened
Never have the heads of his foes ripened
in battle's garden without their time for plucking coming.
In the meadow of battle but their plucking was at hand.
أَربَّO lord of العُلىeminence وَالمجدِand glory والبأسand valor والندىand generosity
أَربَّ العُلى وَالمجدِ والبأس والندى
إِليكَto you فَلَولاfor were it not for أَنتَyou ماnot اِستغرقwas exhaustive الوصفُdescription
إِليكَ فَلَولا أَنتَ ما اِستغرق الوصفُ
O lord of eminence, glory, valor, and generosity,
Highest of the lofty, glorious, daring, and brilliant
to you—for without you, praise could never be complete.
None other exhausts praise of you.
شهدتُI testify لأنتyou indeed are الواحدthe one الفردthe peerless فيin العُلىeminence
شهدتُ لأنت الواحد الفرد في العُلى
وقدand indeed أُنكرwas disavowed الإنكارُdenial أَوor عُرِفَwas recognized العُرفُgoodness
وقد أُنكر الإنكارُ أَو عُرِفَ العُرفُ
I testify: you indeed are the one, the peerless, in eminence,
I bear witness that you are peerless in the heights
and denial has been denied, or goodness recognized.
Though understanding denies or understands this.
إِليكَto you الهُدىguidance أَلقىentrusted مقاليدَthe keys of أَمرهits affairs
إِليكَ الهُدى أَلقى مقاليدَ أَمره
فأَيقظتَهso you awakened it منfrom بعدafter ماthat كادَit nearly أَنto يَغفوdoze
فأَيقظتَه من بعد ما كادَ أَن يَغفو
Guidance has entrusted you with the keys of its affairs,
To you I commit the reins of its affair
and you awakened it after it had almost fallen asleep.
And you rouse it after it had almost slumbered.
فأَنتَthus you are لِهَذاfor this الخلقmankind إِنif دانthey submit مؤئلٌa refuge
فأَنتَ لِهَذا الخلق إِن دان مؤئلٌ
وَللدينand for faith والدُنياand the world إِذاwhen نُكباboth are afflicted كَهفُa shelter
وَللدين والدُنيا إِذا نُكبا كَهفُ
Thus you are a refuge for these people, if they submit,
For these people you are a refuge if times are corrupt
and a shelter for faith and the world when calamity strikes them.
And for religion and world you are a cave if they stumble.
رقيتَyou climbed منof العلياءeminence أَرفعَthe highest رتبةٍrank
رقيتَ من العلياء أَرفعَ رتبةٍ
ففقتَso you surpassed الوَرىmankind قِدماًin precedence وكلُّهمand all of them خَلفُare behind
ففقتَ الوَرى قِدماً وكلُّهم خَلفُ
You have climbed to the highest rank of eminence,
You attained in the highest the most exalted rank,
and outstripped mankind in precedence, all of them behind.
Surpassing all mankind, who trail behind you.
فَلاso may ... not برحتcease علياؤُكyour eminence الدهرَthroughout time عضَّةًfresh (apparently intended: غضّة)
فَلا برحت علياؤُك الدهرَ عضَّةً
غلائلُهاits fine robes تَضفوhang amply ومشربُهاand its drinking-place يَصفوis clear
غلائلُها تَضفو ومشربُها يَصفو
May your eminence remain forever fresh,
Your elevated princely line continues forever
its robes flowing amply, its drinking-place clear.
Casting fine rain, its draft is clear.
وأمَّكَand may it approach you عيدُthe Feast of النحرSacrifice بالسعدwith good fortune مُقبلاًapproaching
وأمَّكَ عيدُ النحر بالسعد مُقبلاً
وأَمَّand may it seek عِداكyour enemies النَحرُslaughter والذُلُّand humiliation والخَسفُand ruin
وأَمَّ عِداك النَحرُ والذُلُّ والخَسفُ
May the Feast of Sacrifice approach you with good fortune,
The feast of sacrifice comes to you in good fortune,
and may slaughter, humiliation, and ruin seek your foes.
While for your enemies sacrifice means disgrace and perishing.
ودونكهاand take her عذراءa virgin بكراًuntouched زففتُهاI led her as a bride
ودونكها عذراء بكراً زففتُها
إِليكَto you وداداًin affection حَليُهاher adornment النظمُverse والرَصفُand artful arrangement
إِليكَ وداداً حَليُها النظمُ والرَصفُ
And take her, an untouched maiden whom I have brought as a bride
To you I led the virgin bride of my poetry
to you in affection, her adornment verse and ordered composition.
Adorned with composition and well-arranged.
ودمand live on وابقَand endure واسلمand be safe آمرcommanding الدهرtime ناهياًforbidding
ودم وابقَ واسلم آمر الدهر ناهياً
مَدىthroughout الدَهرtime إجلالاًin reverence عليكfor you العُلىeminence وقفُis reserved
مَدى الدَهر إجلالاً عليك العُلى وقفُ
Live on, endure, and be safe, commanding Time and forbidding it:
Blood, and remain, and submit! Command the age, forbidding,
through all time, in homage, eminence is reserved for you.
Revering you always, you are supreme.
Sol 6.1