قُمrise هاتِهاbring her كالنارِlike fire ذاتpossessing الوَقودfuel
قُم هاتِها كالنارِ ذات الوَقود
تَسطعُshe shines نوراًradiantly فيin لَياليnights of السُعودgood fortune
تَسطعُ نوراً في لَيالي السُعود
Rise, bring her, like a fire fed with fuel,
Arise, like a fire with fuel
blazing with light on nights of good fortune.
Shining light on fortunate nights
واِستَجلهاand unveil her عَذراءَa virgin قدhas رَقَّصتshe set dancing
واِستَجلها عَذراءَ قد رَقَّصت
نَدمانهاher drinking companions إِذwhile هُمthey عليهاaround her قُعودseated
نَدمانها إِذ هُم عليها قُعود
And unveil her, a virgin who has set dancing
Tempt her, a maiden who has aroused
her drinking companions, though they sit about her,
Their remorse as they sit around her
واِستَلبتand she stole بالسُكرthrough drunkenness أَلبابَهمtheir wits
واِستَلبت بالسُكر أَلبابَهم
وهمwhile they علىto ماwhat فعلَتهُshe has done it شُهودwitnesses
وهم على ما فعلَتهُ شُهود
and stolen their wits through drunkenness,
Bewitch their minds with intoxication
while they witness what she has done.
While they witness what she has done
جنودُهاher troops الأَفراحُjoys عندat اللِقاthe meeting
جنودُها الأَفراحُ عند اللِقا
فهلso, have ...? أَتىreached القومَthe company حَديثُtidings of الجنودthe troops
فهل أَتى القومَ حَديثُ الجنود
Her troops are joys at the meeting;
Her troops are joys when meeting
so have tidings of the troops reached the company?
Did the news of the soldiers reach the people?
قدhave جَعَلواthey made قِبلَتَهمtheir direction of prayer دَنَّهاher wine-jar
قد جَعَلوا قِبلَتَهم دَنَّها
فهمso they حوالَيهاaround her قيامٌstanding سُجودprostrating
فهم حوالَيها قيامٌ سُجود
They have made her wine-jar their direction of prayer,
They made her mouth their qibla
so around her they stand and prostrate themselves.
Prostrating around her
كأَنَّهاas though she were فيin الكأسthe cup ياقوتَةٌa ruby
كأَنَّها في الكأس ياقوتَةٌ
ذابَتit melted لِفَرطِfrom excess of الوَقدheat بعدafter الجمودsolidity
ذابَت لِفَرطِ الوَقد بعد الجمود
As though she were a ruby in the cup,
As if she were a ruby in a goblet
melted by fierce heat after being solid.
Melted by intense fire after freezing
ماnot اِفترَّparted in a smile منهاof her الثغرُthe mouth إلّاexcept that غَدتshe became
ما اِفترَّ منها الثغرُ إلّا غَدت
تُجلىshe is unveiled علىbefore خُطّابهاher suitors فيin عُقودnecklaces
تُجلى على خُطّابها في عُقود
Whenever her mouth parts in a smile, she is
Whenever her lips parted
unveiled before her suitors, adorned with necklaces.
Covenants shone on her suitors
يُديرُهاhe passes her around أَغيدa supple youth عَذبُsweet اللَمىdusky lips
يُديرُها أَغيد عَذبُ اللَمى
تَشابَهتwere alike منهاhers ومنهand his الخُدودthe cheeks
تَشابَهت منها ومنه الخُدود
A supple youth with sweet, dusky lips passes her round;
A tender-skinned cupbearer turns her
her cheeks and his resemble one another.
Her cheeks similar to his
لاnot يمزجُhe blends الراحَthe wine إذاwhen صبَّهاhe pours her
لا يمزجُ الراحَ إذا صبَّها
فيin الكأسthe cup إلّاexcept مِنfrom لَماهhis dusky lips البَرودcool
في الكأس إلّا مِن لَماه البَرود
He does not blend the wine, when he pours her
He who pours it cannot mix wine
into the cup, except with the cool moisture of his dusky lips.
Except with its cold clear water
لَوif لَمnot تَطِبshe grew sweet بالمَزجِby blending منfrom ثغرِهِhis mouth
لَو لَم تَطِب بالمَزجِ من ثغرِهِ
ماnot طابَwould be sweet للعشّاقِto lovers منهاfrom her الورودcoming to drink
ما طابَ للعشّاقِ منها الورود
Had she not grown sweet when mixed with moisture from his mouth,
If her lips did not sweeten the blend
lovers would find no sweetness in coming to drink her.
Flowers would not be sweet for lovers
ماnot فيهin him منany عَيبٍfault سوىexcept أَنَّهthat he
ما فيه من عَيبٍ سوى أَنَّه
لاnot يَحفظُhe keeps العهدَthe pledge وَيَنسىand he forgets الوعودthe promises
لا يَحفظُ العهدَ وَيَنسى الوعود
He has no fault, save that he
It has no flaw but
does not keep his pledge and forgets his promises.
Breaking vows and forgetting promises
أَوor غادَةٌa graceful maiden هَيفاءُslender-waisted مَجدُولَةٌwell-proportioned
أَو غادَةٌ هَيفاءُ مَجدُولَةٌ
قدhas أَثمرَتborne fruit قامَتُهاher figure بالنُهودwith breasts
قد أَثمرَت قامَتُها بالنُهود
Or a graceful maiden, slender-waisted and shapely,
She is a willowy, undulating Gazelle
whose figure has borne breasts as its fruit.
Her stature laden with swinging movement
إذاwhen جَلتunveils راحتُهاher palm راحَهاher wine
إذا جَلت راحتُها راحَها
تَمنَحُكَshe grants you الوَصلَunion وَتَمحوand erases الصُدودrejection
تَمنَحُكَ الوَصلَ وَتَمحو الصُدود
When her palm unveils her wine,
When her fragrance spreads, it spreads
she grants you union and banishes estrangement.
Granting union, erasing estrangement
فيin رَوضَةٍa garden غَنّاءَlush مَطلولَةٍdew-moistened
في رَوضَةٍ غَنّاءَ مَطلولَةٍ
تَبسطُit spreads للصَحبfor the companions خدودَcheeks of الورودthe roses
تَبسطُ للصَحب خدودَ الورود
In a lush, dew-moistened garden
In a melodious garden with outstretched arms
that spreads the roses' cheeks before the companions,
She reveals to her companions rosy cheeks
تَبَسَّمsmiled البَرقُthe lightning بأَرجائِهاacross its reaches
تَبَسَّم البَرقُ بأَرجائِها
وَقَهقَهَتand laughed aloud فيat حافَتيهاits two edges الرُعودthe thunderclaps
وَقَهقَهَت في حافَتيها الرُعود
lightning smiled across its reaches,
Lightning smiled in its expanse
and thunder laughed aloud along its two edges.
Thunder roared at its edges
فَغَنَّتthen sang الورقُthe gray doves علىon أَيكهاits leafy trees
فَغَنَّت الورقُ على أَيكها
وَهَزَّتand swayed الأَغصانُthe branches هيفَslender القُدودfigures
وَهَزَّت الأَغصانُ هيفَ القُدود
Then the gray doves sang on its leafy trees,
Her leaves sang at her banks
and the branches swayed their slender forms.
Branches swayed with slender twigs
كأَنَّماas though وَرقاؤُهاits gray dove قَينةٌa songstress
كأَنَّما وَرقاؤُها قَينةٌ
قدhas جَسَّتِshe plucked الأَوتارَthe strings والغُصنand the branch عودa lute
قد جَسَّتِ الأَوتارَ والغُصن عود
As though its gray dove were a songstress
As if her foliage were a lute
who had plucked the strings, with the branch as a lute.
Whose strings and branch were made a lute
فَبادِرِso hasten to اللَذّاتِpleasures فيin وَقتِهاtheir time
فَبادِرِ اللَذّاتِ في وَقتِها
فَماfor what مَضىhas passed ياO صاحبيmy friend لاnot يَعودreturns
فَما مَضى يا صاحبي لا يَعود
So hasten to pleasures while their time is here,
So seize pleasures in their time
for what has passed, my friend, never returns.
What has passed, my friend, shall not return
أَماdo you not تَرىsee نَيروزَهاits Nowruz قدhas أَتىcome
أَما تَرى نَيروزَها قد أَتى
يَميسُsways gracefully فيin وَشيbrocade of الرُبىthe hills فيin بُرودstriped cloaks
يَميسُ في وَشي الرُبى في بُرود
Do you not see that its Nowruz has come,
Do you not see her Nayruz has come
swaying in cloaks of the hills' brocade,
Spending the morning at Al-Rubaa in coolness
وَأَضحَكَand made laugh الأَزهارَthe flowers فيin رَوضِهاits garden
وَأَضحَكَ الأَزهارَ في رَوضِها
ونبّهand awakened الأَطيارَthe birds بعدafter الهجودslumber
ونبّه الأَطيارَ بعد الهجود
and made the flowers laugh in its garden,
And made the flowers laugh in her garden
and awakened the birds from slumber,
And awoke the birds after dozing
وَدَبَّجَand embroidered الرَوضَthe garden بأَلوانِهwith its colors
وَدَبَّجَ الرَوضَ بأَلوانِه
حُسناًbeautifully وأَحياand revived الأَرضَthe earth بعدafter الهُمودdormancy
حُسناً وأَحيا الأَرضَ بعد الهُمود
and embroidered the garden with its colors
And ornamented the garden with its colors
beautifully, and revived the earth after its dormancy,
With beauty, and revived the land after grief
وَأَلبسَand clothed الآفاقَthe horizons منfrom وَشيهِits brocade
وَأَلبسَ الآفاقَ من وَشيهِ
مَطارفاًbordered cloaks خُضراًgreen وَبيضاًand white وسودand black
مَطارفاً خُضراً وَبيضاً وسود
and from its brocade clothed the horizons
And dressed the horizons in its finery
in bordered cloaks of green and white and black?
With green, white, and black
وَالصبحُand dawn قدhas أَسفرَlifted the veil عَنfrom غُرَّةٍa bright brow
وَالصبحُ قد أَسفرَ عَن غُرَّةٍ
منيرةٍradiant أَشرقshone منهاfrom it الوجودall existence
منيرةٍ أَشرق منها الوجود
And dawn has unveiled a brow,
The dawn has emerged
radiant, from which all existence shines,
From a radiant new moon giving existence
كأَنَّهas though it were حينwhen بَداappeared مُسفِراًunveiled
كأَنَّه حين بَدا مُسفِراً
وَجهُthe face of حُسينٍHusayn حينwhen يَلقىhe receives الوفودthe delegations
وَجهُ حُسينٍ حين يَلقى الوفود
as though, when it appeared unveiled,
As if when it rose spreading
it were Husayn's face as he receives delegations.
It was Hussein’s face meeting delegations
السَيّدُthe lord الماجِدُthe illustrious مَنthe one whom أَذعَنَتsubmitted
السَيّدُ الماجِدُ مَن أَذعَنَت
لهto him الوَرىall people منwhether سَيِّدa master أَوor مَسودa subject
له الوَرى من سَيِّد أَو مَسود
The illustrious lord, to whom have submitted
The noble master whom the people of earth
all people, whether master or subject;
Submitted to, leader or pauper
وَالطاهِرُand the pure الأَصلِin lineage الكَريمthe noble الَّذيwhose
وَالطاهِرُ الأَصلِ الكَريم الَّذي
قدhave طُهُرَتbeen declared pure بالنَصِّby the text منهof his الجُدودthe forefathers
قد طُهُرَت بالنَصِّ منه الجُدود
and the pure-born, noble one whose
The pure pedigreed one made pure
forefathers have been declared pure by the text;
Through scripture, his origins verified
وَالحافظُand the keeper of العهدthe pledge إذاwhen ماemphatic particle نُسيis forgotten
وَالحافظُ العهد إذا ما نُسي
عندَamong كرامnobles of القَومthe people حِفظُkeeping of العُهودpledges
عندَ كرام القَوم حِفظُ العُهود
and he who keeps his pledge when it is forgotten
Preserving the covenant when forgotten
among the people's nobles that pledges must be kept.
By the generous as pacts are kept
كَمhow many a كَرَمٍgenerous deed نَتلوهُwe recount it منfrom فَضلِهِhis bounty
كَم كَرَمٍ نَتلوهُ من فَضلِهِ
كرامةًa wondrous grace لاnot يَعتَريهاassails it جُحودdenial
كرامةً لا يَعتَريها جُحود
How many a generous deed of his bounty we recount—
How many generous deeds we recite
a wondrous grace that none can deny!
Noble deeds beyond denial
وَقِصَّةand the story of النائبthe deputy فيin كيدهhis scheming
وَقِصَّة النائب في كيده
عَلىto عُلاهhis eminence منamong أَدَلِّthe most telling الشُهودwitnesses
عَلى عُلاه من أَدَلِّ الشُهود
And the story of the deputy's scheming
And the story of the heir in his plot
is among the clearest witnesses to his lofty rank.
Against his prominence is evidence itself
لاmay ... never زِلتَyou cease منصوراًvictorious أَباAbu (father of) ناصِرٍNasir
لا زِلتَ منصوراً أَبا ناصِرٍ
عَلىover عَدوٍّan enemy وَحَسودٍand an envier عَنودobstinate
عَلى عَدوٍّ وَحَسودٍ عَنود
May you ever be victorious, Abu Nasir,
You remain supported, Abu Nasir
over every foe and obstinate envier.
Against an enemy, obstinate and jealous
ولاand may ... never بَرحتَyou cease الدَهرَfor all time فيin نِعمَةٍa blessing
ولا بَرحتَ الدَهرَ في نِعمَةٍ
مَحسودَةٍenvied تَصدَعُrends قَلبَthe heart of الحَسودthe envier
مَحسودَةٍ تَصدَعُ قَلبَ الحَسود
And may you forever enjoy a blessing
You never ceased to be in grace
so envied that it rends the envier's heart.
Enviable, breaking the hearts of enviers
واِستَملهاand have it dictated to you غَرّاءَradiant منظومَةًstrung in verse
واِستَملها غَرّاءَ منظومَةً
كالعِقدlike a necklace فيat لَبَّةthe base of the throat of جيداءَa long-necked beauty رودgraceful
كالعِقد في لَبَّة جيداءَ رود
And take down this radiant, well-strung poem,
And gift it to her, a deftly woven
like a necklace at a graceful, long-necked beauty's throat.
Poem, like a necklace round a fawn’s neck
وافتit has come تهنّيكَto congratulate you بنصرٍon a victory علىover
وافت تهنّيكَ بنصرٍ على
شانٍa hater لَدودٍimplacable منfrom محبٍّa loving friend وَدودaffectionate
شانٍ لَدودٍ من محبٍّ وَدود
It has come to congratulate you on victory over
It congratulates you on a victory over
an implacable hater, from a loving, devoted friend.
An obstinate affair, from an affectionate loving friend
فَدُمso remain مَدىthroughout الأَيّامthe days مُستَبشِراًrejoicing
فَدُم مَدى الأَيّام مُستَبشِراً
بعزّةٍin glory إِقبالُهاits good fortune فيin صُعودascent
بعزّةٍ إِقبالُها في صُعود
So remain rejoicing throughout the days
May you live for days, glad tidings receiving
in glory whose good fortune keeps ascending,
Of honor, its rising destiny
ماas long as غرَّدَتsings فيin الرَوضِthe garden أَيكيَّةٌa woodland dove
ما غرَّدَت في الرَوضِ أَيكيَّةٌ
وَزَمزَمَand chants softly الحاديthe camel-driver بِواديin the valley of زَرودZarud
وَزَمزَمَ الحادي بِوادي زَرود
as long as a woodland dove sings in the garden
No gazelle has trilled in the garden
and the camel-driver chants in the valley of Zarud.
Nor has the guide called in the Valley of Al-Zarood
Sol 6.1