هلis there لصبّfor a lovesick man قدalready غيرchanged السقمillness حالهhis condition
هل لصبّ قد غير السقم حاله
زورةa visit منكمfrom you علىin أيany حالةcondition
زورة منكم على أي حالة
Is there, for a lovesick man whose condition illness has changed,
Does a lover's pain ever change its state,
a visit from you, whatever the circumstances?
Regardless of how I implore and try?
ياO لقوميmy people, to the rescue منwho للفتىfor the youth منagainst فتاةa maiden
يا لقومي من للفتى من فتاة
مزجتshe mixed كأسthe cup of صدهاher rejection بالملالهwith weariness
مزجت كأس صدها بالملاله
O my people! Who will save the youth from a maiden
Oh my people, what maid is there for a young man
who mixed the cup of her rejection with weariness?
Who mixes his wine cup with boredom?
بغزالagainst a gazelle الكناسthe covert تزريshe puts to shame لحاظاin glances
بغزال الكناس تزري لحاظا
وبفرطand through excess of السناradiance تفوقshe surpasses الغزالهthe sun
وبفرط السنا تفوق الغزاله
With her glances she puts the gazelle in its covert to shame,
With the softness of velvet she veils her cheek,
and through her surpassing radiance she outshines the sun.
And with the radiance of her teeth outshines gazelles.
قلتI said اذwhen مدspread شعرهاher hair ليfor me ظلالاshadows
قلت اذ مد شعرها لي ظلالا
اسبغmay lavish اللهGod ليfor me عليهاupon her ظلالةshade
اسبغ الله لي عليها ظلالة
I said, when her hair spread shadows over me:
When her hair cast its shade over me I said,
May God lavish shade upon her for my sake!
May God let its shade linger over me.
ليتif only شعريmy knowledge معwith الهوىlove كيفhow مالتshe swayed
ليت شعري مع الهوى كيف مالت
ولهاand she has القدthe figure شاهدa witness بالعدالهto uprightness
ولها القد شاهد بالعداله
Would that I knew how she could sway in love,
If only my hair could know where her love strayed,
when her figure bears witness to her uprightness!
While her form bears witness to her fairness.
لستI do not انسىforget وقولهاand her saying انتyou سالno longer lovesick
لست انسى وقولها انت سال
قلتI said روحيmy soul ومهجتيand my heart's blood لاno محالهescape
قلت روحي ومهجتي لا محاله
I do not forget her saying, 'You no longer pine.'
I won't forget her words, "You, ask!"
I said, 'My soul and my heart's blood have flowed away, surely.'
I said, "My soul and passion belong to none but you."
كمhow many محبa lover بدمعهwith his tears قدindeed اتاهاcame to her
كم محب بدمعه قد اتاها
سائلاentreating وهيwhile she لاnot تجيبanswers سؤالهhis plea
سائلا وهي لا تجيب سؤاله
How many a lover has come to her with his tears,
How many a lover has come to her,
entreating, while she does not answer his plea!
Questioning while she answers no questions.
حينwhen اضحىbecame بخدهاon her cheek المسكmusk خالاa beauty mark
حين اضحى بخدها المسك خالا
قلتI said رفقاgently بمهجةwith the heart's blood of الصبthe lovesick lover خالهits beauty mark
قلت رفقا بمهجة الصب خاله
When musk became a beauty mark upon her cheek,
When the musk on her cheek became a mole,
I said, 'Gently with the lover's heart's blood, O beauty mark!'
I said, "Be gentle with the lover's passion, O mole!"
رشقتنيshe shot at me منfrom لحظهاher gaze بسهامwith arrows
رشقتني من لحظها بسهام
بعدماafter جردتshe bared عليّagainst me نصالهits blades
بعدما جردت عليّ نصاله
She shot at me with arrows from her gaze,
She shot me with arrows from her glances,
after baring its blades against me.
After she had unsheathed their blades against me.
سالمmade peace with القلبthe heart فيin الهوىlove مقلتيهاher two eyes
سالم القلب في الهوى مقلتيها
فانثنىthen swayed قدهاher figure يرومseeking قتالهto fight it
فانثنى قدها يروم قتاله
My heart made peace with her eyes in love,
My heart bid safety to her in love,
then her figure swayed, seeking to do battle with it.
So her slender shape set out to fight it.
آهah منfrom قدهاher figure اماis there not لفؤاديfor my heart
آه من قدها اما لفؤادي
شافعan intercessor منagainst حديثthe words of واشa slanderer امالهwho swayed it
شافع من حديث واش اماله
Ah, her figure! Is there not, for my heart,
Ah! That slender shape, would that
an intercessor against the words of a slanderer who swayed it?
My words could intercede on behalf of my heart!
ياO لقوميmy people, to the rescue ماwhat للعذولfor the reproacher ومضنىand an ailing lover
يا لقومي ما للعذول ومضنى
بذلgave up الروحthe soul فيin هواهاlove of her ومالةand his wealth
بذل الروح في هواها ومالة
O my people! What has the reproacher to do with an ailing lover
Oh my people, why did my reproacher persist
who gave his soul and his wealth for love of her?
Sacrificing my soul in love and devotion?
اناI انif احسنتshe acted kindly وانand if هيshe اسائتdid wrong
انا ان احسنت وان هي اسائت
ليسnot دمعيmy tears برقاa lightning flash علىover منthe one who اسالهmade it flow
ليس دمعي برقا على من اساله
As for me, whether she is kind or does wrong,
If I do good and she does evil,
my tears are no lightning flash over the one who made them flow.
My tears are no lightning against her.
عاذلreproacher of الصبthe lovesick lover خلleave alone عنكaway from you ودمعيand my tears
عاذل الصب خل عنك ودمعي
فعلىso upon الخدthe cheek قدalready كفىhas sufficed ماwhat جرىflowed لهto it
فعلى الخد قد كفى ما جرى له
Reproacher of the lovesick, leave me and my tears alone;
Leave off reproaching a lover, and let my tears be,
the cheek has had enough of what has run down it.
For what has flowed onto my cheek suffices him.
فهيfor she شمسa sun تطلعتrose منfrom خباهاher tent
فهي شمس تطلعت من خباها
وعليهاand around her منof البراقعthe veils هالهa halo
وعليها من البراقع هاله
For she is a sun risen from her tent,
She is a sun that rose from its hiding place,
with a halo of veils around her.
Veiled by coverings that glow like halos.
رأتshe saw البدرthe full moon فيin الكمالperfection فأبدتthen revealed
رأت البدر في الكمال فأبدت
واضحاa bright face بالسناwith radiance تريهshowing it كمالهits perfection
واضحا بالسنا تريه كماله
She saw the full moon in its perfection, then revealed
Seeing the full moon in its perfection
a radiant face, showing it its own perfection.
She smiled, showing it the lustre of her teeth.
حاولتshe attempted زورتيa visit to me فنمّbut betrayed عليهاagainst her
حاولت زورتي فنمّ عليها
قرطهاher earring فيin الدجىdarkness ومسكand the musk of الغلالهthe thin robe
قرطها في الدجى ومسك الغلاله
She sought to visit me, but was betrayed by
I tried my luck but sleep weighed down her earring,
her earring in the darkness and the musk of her thin robe.
And musk wafted from her necklace in the darkness.
ثمthen لماwhen انan emphatic particle سلمتshe greeted اذكرتنيshe reminded me
ثم لما ان سلمت اذكرتني
مدحthe praise of منthe one whom سلمتgreeted عليهupon him الغزالهthe gazelle
مدح من سلمت عليه الغزاله
Then, when she greeted me, she brought to my mind
But when she bid me farewell, she remembered me—
the praise of him whom the gazelle greeted:
Praise from one fair bid farewell is praise indeed!
خاتمthe seal of الانبياءthe prophets والرسلand the messengers حقاtruly
خاتم الانبياء والرسل حقا
منhe who اتىcame بالهدىwith guidance وأدىand delivered الرسالهthe message
من اتى بالهدى وأدى الرساله
truly the Seal of the prophets and messengers,
The seal of prophets and messengers in truth,
who came with guidance and delivered the message.
The one who brought guidance and fulfilled the message.
ناسخabrogating بالكتابthrough the Book اميunlettered خطin writing
ناسخ بالكتاب امي خط
ليسnot يحوىcontains لوحthe tablet of الوجودexistence مثالهhis equal
ليس يحوى لوح الوجود مثاله
An abrogator through the Book, yet unlettered in writing,
He superseded with the Book, though an unschooled Bedouin,
the tablet of existence holds none like him.
The realm of existence cannot contain his likeness.
منhe who سماrose high قدرهhis rank ونالand attained مقاماa station
من سما قدره ونال مقاما
لمnot يكنwas غيرهanyone besides him منamong الرسلthe messengers نالهattained it
لم يكن غيره من الرسل ناله
He whose rank rose high, who attained a station
He who esteems his worth and attains his station
that no other messenger had attained,
No messenger before him attained the like.
وحمىand defended الدينthe faith بالسيوفwith swords المواضىkeen-edged
وحمى الدين بالسيوف المواضى
ومحاand wiped out عصبةthe band of الهوىcaprice والضلالهand error
ومحا عصبة الهوى والضلاله
and defended the faith with keen-edged swords,
He protected the faith with shining swords
and wiped out the band of caprice and error.
And erased the ties of passion and misguidance.
ولاهلand to the people of القليبthe well ازرىhe brought disgrace ببدرat Badr
ولاهل القليب ازرى ببدر
ولكلand to each منهمof them اراهhe showed him وبالهhis ruin
ولكل منهم اراه وباله
He brought disgrace upon the people of the well at Badr,
For the people of hearts he revealed a full moon,
and showed each of them his ruin.
And showed each of them their state and condition.
واتىand came الفتحconquest آيةthe verse of النصرvictory يتلوreciting
واتى الفتح آية النصر يتلو
عندماwhen عاينتwitnessed قريشQuraysh قتالهhis fighting
عندما عاينت قريش قتاله
And conquest came, reciting the verse of victory,
And he brought the opening, sign of victory, reciting
when Quraysh witnessed his fighting.
When the Quraysh saw their own destruction.
ولهand for him البدرthe full moon شقwas split نصفينinto two halves جهراopenly
وله البدر شق نصفين جهرا
وكفىand sufficed آيةas a sign بهاwith it ودلالهand proof
وكفى آية بها ودلاله
For him the full moon was openly split into two halves,
To him the moon split in two openly,
and it was sign and proof enough.
A miracle sufficient as proof and sign.
واحتشاماand out of reverence لاجلهfor his sake الشمسthe sun ردتwas returned
واحتشاما لاجله الشمس ردت
بعدafter ماa linking particle اسبلlet down الظلامdarkness حبالهits cords
بعد ما اسبل الظلام حباله
And out of reverence for him, the sun was returned,
Out of reverence the sun folded its spreading,
after darkness had let down its cords.
After darkness had let down its coils.
والعصاand the staff اورقتsprouted leaves بلمسat the touch of يديهhis two hands
والعصا اورقت بلمس يديه
وزهاand flourished عودهاits wood ومدّand spread وزلالهand its clear water
وزها عودها ومدّ وزلاله
And the staff sprouted leaves at the touch of his hands,
The staff bloomed at his touch,
its wood flourished, and its clear water spread.
And the dry wood sprouted leaves and droplets.
واتتهand came to him الاشجارthe trees حينwhen دعاهاhe called them
واتته الاشجار حين دعاها
وسعتand hurried عاجلاswiftly بغيرwithout اطالهdelay
وسعت عاجلا بغير اطاله
And the trees came to him when he called them,
The trees came to him when he called them,
and hastened swiftly, without delay.
And eagerly hastened without delay.
لوif اليهto him دعاhe called الاهلةthe crescent moons جاءتthey came
لو اليه دعا الاهلة جاءت
ولودّتand would wish بأنthat تكونbe نعالهhis sandals
ولودّت بأن تكون نعاله
Had he called the crescent moons to him, they would have come,
If he called on the gods they would come to him
and would have wished to become his sandals.
And conceive of being his shoes.
وهوand he فيamong قومهhis people حسيبnoble in standing نسيبnoble in lineage
وهو في قومه حسيب نسيب
ذوpossessed of فخارglory وسؤددand eminence واصالهand noble roots
ذو فخار وسؤدد واصاله
Among his people he is noble in standing and lineage,
Among his people he is the trusted, the well-born,
possessed of glory, eminence, and noble roots.
Of pride, benefaction and noble lineage.
وهوand he منof اشرفthe noblest of القبائلthe tribes قوماas to his people
وهو من اشرف القبائل قوما
وهوand he منof خيرthe best عنصرstock وسلالةand lineage
وهو من خير عنصر وسلالة
And his people are of the noblest tribes,
He is of the noblest clan of people,
and he is of the finest stock and lineage.
And the best stock and pedigree.
وهوand he برkind بناto us رؤفcompassionate رحيمmerciful
وهو بر بنا رؤف رحيم
ومنand part of الجودgenerosity انto يبرbe kind to عيالهhis dependents
ومن الجود ان يبر عياله
And he is kind to us, compassionate and merciful,
Gentle and kind to us, his dependents,
and part of generosity is kindness to his dependents.
Bounteous lavishly to provide for his family.
لاdo not تقسهcompare him بالبحرwith the sea يومon the day of نوالهhis bounty
لا تقسه بالبحر يوم نواله
يعجزis unable البحرthe sea انto يضاهيmatch نوالهhis bounty
يعجز البحر ان يضاهي نواله
Do not compare him with the sea on the day of his bounty:
Do not compare him to the sea on the day of his bounty,
the sea is powerless to equal his bounty.
The sea falls short of rivaling his bounty.
واذاand whenever ماan emphatic particle شكاcomplained of لهto him الفقرpoverty راجa hopeful petitioner
واذا ما شكا له الفقر راج
قالhe said لاno فقرpoverty تختشيyou fear وانالهand gave him bounty
قال لا فقر تختشي واناله
And whenever a hopeful petitioner complained to him of poverty,
When want complained to him he would give relief,
he said, 'You need fear no poverty,' and bestowed bounty upon him.
Saying, "Poverty, do not dread destitution."
ياO امامleader of الهدىguidance وياand O منthe one who عليهupon him
يا امام الهدى ويا من عليه
منof طرازthe embroidery of الوقارdignity ابهىthe most splendid جلالهmajesty
من طراز الوقار ابهى جلاله
O leader of guidance, and O you upon whom
O Imam of guidance! O finest embodiment
rests the most splendid majesty, embroidered with dignity,
Of dignity and most splendid majesty!
كنbe شفيعيmy intercessor مماfrom what جنيتI committed قديماlong ago
كن شفيعي مما جنيت قديما
زمنin the days of اللهوpleasure والصباand youth والجهالةand ignorance
زمن اللهو والصبا والجهالة
be my intercessor for the wrongs I committed long ago,
Be my intercessor for the sins of my past,
in the days of pleasure, youth, and ignorance.
The days of frivolity, youth and ignorance.
فعليكso upon you الصلاةblessings فيat كلevery وقتmoment
فعليك الصلاة في كل وقت
وزمانand an age مضىthat passed وفيand in كلevery حالهstate
وزمان مضى وفي كل حاله
So may blessings be upon you at every moment,
Upon you blessings at every time,
and every bygone age, and in every state,
Past, present, and in every circumstance.
وعلىand upon آلكyour family الكرامthe noble وصحبand companions
وعلى آلك الكرام وصحب
قدindeed سمواrose high بالوفاthrough fidelity وصدقand truthfulness of المقالهspeech
قد سموا بالوفا وصدق المقاله
and upon your noble family and companions
And on your noble family and companions,
who rose high through fidelity and truthful speech,
Exalted in loyalty and truth of speech.
ماas long as حداchanted فيin العراقIraq بالركبto the caravan حادa camel-driver
ما حدا في العراق بالركب حاد
ولنحوand toward الحجازthe Hijaz شدhe fastened رحالهhis travel gear
ولنحو الحجاز شد رحاله
as long as a camel-driver chants to the caravan in Iraq,
No caravan bound east or west departed
and fastens his travel gear for the journey toward the Hijaz.
Without seeking the Hejaz and heading there.
Sol 6.1