علاكyour eminence إليهtoward it ناظرeye السعدof good fortune ناظرgazing
علاك إليه ناظر السعد ناظر
ووجهكand your face مثرabounding بالجمالin beauty وناضرand radiant
ووجهك مثر بالجمال وناضر
The eye of good fortune gazes toward your eminence,
And your face abounds in beauty and shines.
وأبدتand displayed بكthrough you الدنياthe world سروراًjoy وبهجةand delight
وأبدت بك الدنيا سروراً وبهجة
وقدand indeed أعلنتproclaimed بالبشرwith gladness فيهاwithin it البشائرthe glad tidings
وقد أعلنت بالبشر فيها البشائر
Through you the world displayed joy and delight,
And glad tidings within it proclaimed good cheer.
وماand not انتyou الاexcept الغيثlife-giving rain جوداًin generosity ونائلاًand in giving
وما انت الا الغيث جوداً ونائلاً
وماand not انتyou الاexcept الروضthe garden زاوsplendid (probable reading) وزاهرand blooming
وما انت الا الروض زاو وزاهر
You are nothing but rain in generosity and giving,
And nothing but a garden, splendid and flowering.
ومقدمكand your arrival الميمونauspicious بالعيدwith the feast طالعاdawning
ومقدمك الميمون بالعيد طالعا
اتىcame وبهand by it قدindeed سرwas gladdened بادa desert-dweller وحاضرand a townsman
اتى وبه قد سر باد وحاضر
Your auspicious arrival, dawning with the feast,
Came, gladdening desert-dweller and townsman alike.
وسارتand traveled بكabout you الامثالthe proverbs شرقاeastward ومغرباand westward
وسارت بك الامثال شرقا ومغربا
ولاand no مثلproverb الاexcept بذكركwith mention of you سائرcirculating
ولا مثل الا بذكرك سائر
Sayings about you traveled east and west,
And no proverb travels without mention of you.
وايدكand aided you الرحمنthe All-Merciful منهfrom Him بنصرةٍwith victory
وايدك الرحمن منه بنصرةٍ
وانتand you يحمدis praised اللهGod للضدّagainst the adversary فاطرa breaker
وانت يحمد الله للضدّ فاطر
The All-Merciful aided you with victory from Himself,
And you—God be praised—are a breaker of foes.
وسعدكand your good fortune فيon مسراكyour night journey ولدbegot نصرةvictory
وسعدك في مسراك ولد نصرة
وشكلكand your configuration فيهin it دلindicated انكthat you ظافرare victorious
وشكلك فيه دل انك ظافر
Your good fortune on your night journey begot victory,
And your configuration there showed you would prevail.
وللّهand God has سرٌّa secret فيin علاكyour eminence فماso what عسىmight
وللّه سرٌّ في علاك فما عسى
يقولsay حسودٌan envier اوor عدوan enemy يجاهرspeaking openly
يقول حسودٌ او عدو يجاهر
God has a secret in your eminence; what, then, could
An envier say, or an enemy openly hostile?
واضحتand became دمشقDamascus الشامof al-Sham بالحسنin beauty جنةa paradise
واضحت دمشق الشام بالحسن جنة
عليهاupon her جمالbeauty منكfrom you باهresplendent وباهرand dazzling
عليها جمال منك باه وباهر
Damascus of al-Sham became a paradise of beauty,
Adorned with beauty from you, resplendent and dazzling.
وحاكتand wove لهاfor her ايديthe hands السحابof the clouds مطارفاfine mantles
وحاكت لها ايدي السحاب مطارفا
موشعةpatterned قدalready دبجتهاembroidered them الازاهرthe blossoms
موشعة قد دبجتها الازاهر
For her the clouds' hands wove fine mantles,
Patterned, embroidered by the blossoms.
وروضand the garden الهناof joy بالدقat the drumming نفرtook flight طيرهits birds
وروض الهنا بالدق نفر طيره
وغنىand sang علىupon العيدانthe boughs والريحand the wind زامرa piper
وغنى على العيدان والريح زامر
The birds of joy's garden took flight at the drumming,
And sang upon the boughs, while the wind played the pipe.
وايامهاand her days لماwhen حلتyou alighted بهاin her حلتgrew sweet
وايامها لما حلت بها حلت
وكادand nearly منamong الاعداthe enemies تشقsplit المرائرthe gallbladders
وكاد من الاعدا تشق المرائر
Her days grew sweet when you alighted in her,
And the enemies' gallbladders nearly burst.
وجامعهاand her congregational mosque بالحسنin beauty اصبحbecame مفرداًpeerless
وجامعها بالحسن اصبح مفرداً
وقدand indeed اعربتspoke plainly بالوصفin description عنهof it الضمائبرinner thoughts (probable reading)
وقد اعربت بالوصف عنه الضمائبر
Her congregational mosque became peerless in beauty,
And hearts spoke plainly in describing it.
وصارand came to be عليهupon it منfrom شعاركyour insignia رونقٌa luster
وصار عليه من شعارك رونقٌ
وفيهand within it لقدindeed اضحتcame to be تقامperformed الشعائرthe sacred rites
وفيه لقد اضحت تقام الشعائر
Your insignia lent it luster,
And within it the sacred rites came to be observed.
ومنبرهand its pulpit لماwhen بهupon it قمتyou stood خاطباpreaching
ومنبره لما به قمت خاطبا
تمنتwished بانthat تسعىthey might hasten اليكto you المنابرthe pulpits
تمنت بان تسعى اليك المنابر
When you stood upon its pulpit to preach,
The pulpits wished they could hasten to you.
وردتand came معwith الايامthe days ليلاLayla (probable reading) لاهلهاto her people
وردت مع الايام ليلا لاهلها
ووافتand she arrived وحيwhile the dwelling الشوقof longing بالانسwith companionship عامرwas thriving
ووافت وحي الشوق بالانس عامر
With the passing days, Layla came to her people,
And she arrived, longing's dwelling alive with companionship.
فقلso say للذيto the one who اضحىhas come to يضاهيهrival him فيin العلاeminence
فقل للذي اضحى يضاهيه في العلا
كفاكsuffices you المحياthe countenance منهof him والفرقand the difference ظاهرis clear
كفاك المحيا منه والفرق ظاهر
So tell whoever would rival him in eminence:
His face is enough for you; the difference is plain.
لعمريby my life لقدindeed زادincreased التعديoverreaching جهالةfolly
لعمري لقد زاد التعدي جهالة
وحاولتand you attempted امراa task عنهof it فعلكyour action قاصرfalls short
وحاولت امرا عنه فعلك قاصر
By my life, such presumption has only increased folly,
And you attempted a task beyond the reach of your deeds.
فهذاfor this هوhe البحرthe sea الذيwhich عنof نوالهhis bounty
فهذا هو البحر الذي عن نواله
مواردهits inlets قدindeed اعربتhave made plain والمصادرand the outlets
موارده قد اعربت والمصادر
For he is the sea whose bounty
Its inlets and outlets have plainly proclaimed.
سريعswift العطاياgifts بالنداin generosity متداركcontinually following up
سريع العطايا بالندا متدارك
بسيطopen-handed مديدfar-reaching كاملperfect الجودgenerosity وافرabundant
بسيط مديد كامل الجود وافر
Swift with gifts, ever following bounty with bounty,
Open-handed, far-reaching, perfect in generosity, abundant.
يشارis pointed اليهto him بالاصابعwith fingers فيin العلاeminence
يشار اليه بالاصابع في العلا
وقدand indeed عقدتwere folded فضلاin recognition of merit عليهfor him الخناصرthe little fingers
وقد عقدت فضلا عليه الخناصر
Among the eminent, fingers point to him,
And little fingers are folded in acknowledgment of his merit.
علىto فعلهhis deeds دلتpointed شمائلهhis qualities كماjust as
على فعله دلت شمائله كما
مكارمهhis noble virtues دلتpointed عليهاto them المآثرthe noble exploits
مكارمه دلت عليها المآثر
His qualities attest his deeds, just as
His noble exploits attest his generous virtues.
اخوa brother of الجودgenerosity منfrom كفيهhis two palms يستمطرis sought like rain الندىbounty
اخو الجود من كفيه يستمطر الندى
وماand not هوhe الاexcept الغيثlife-giving rain بالجودwith generosity ماطرshowering
وما هو الا الغيث بالجود ماطر
Brother to bounty, from whose palms generosity is begged like rain,
He is nothing but rain, showering generosity.
وترويand relates حديثthe tradition الجودof generosity يمناهhis right hand عنon the authority of عطاʿAṭāʾ ('giving')
وتروي حديث الجود يمناه عن عطا
وهذاand this حديثa tradition فيamong الورىhumankind متواترwidely transmitted
وهذا حديث في الورى متواتر
His right hand relates bounty's tradition on the authority of ʿAṭāʾ,
And this tradition is widely transmitted among humankind.
والفاظهand his words الاسماعthe ears بالدرwith pearls شنفتadorned
والفاظه الاسماع بالدر شنفت
وماand not هذهthese الالفاظwords الاexcept جواهرjewels
وما هذه الالفاظ الا جواهر
His words have adorned ears with pearls,
And these words are nothing but jewels.
وليسand there is not لهfor him فيin فعلهhis deeds منany مضارعpeer
وليس له في فعله من مضارع
وماand not مثلهhis equal فيin الحالthe present ناهone who forbids وآمرand one who commands
وما مثله في الحال ناه وآمر
He has no peer in his deeds,
And no man who forbids and commands is his equal today.
واقلامهand his pens السمرdusky الرشاقslender كأنهاas though they were
واقلامه السمر الرشاق كأنها
رياضgardens والحاظand the eyes الظباءof gazelles المحابرthe inkwells
رياض والحاظ الظباء المحابر
His slender, dusky pens are like
Gardens, and the inkwells are gazelles' eyes.
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle جرتthey run قوقover (probable reading) الطروسthe written sheets تمدهاsupply them
اذا ما جرت قوق الطروس تمدها
يداهhis two hands بهاthrough them عنهfrom him تضيقare too small الدفاترthe notebooks
يداه بها عنه تضيق الدفاتر
When they run across the sheets, sustained
By his hands, notebooks cannot hold what they convey from him.
امولايO my master ياO قاضيjudge of القضاةthe judges ومنand one who بهthrough him
امولاي يا قاضي القضاة ومن به
تضيءshines سماthe heaven of العلياeminence وتسموand rise المفاخرglories
تضيء سما العليا وتسمو المفاخر
O my master, O Judge of Judges, through whom
The heaven of eminence shines, and glories soar!
اليكto you فخذهاso take it منfrom لسانيmy tongue حديقةa garden
اليك فخذها من لساني حديقة
يشوعwafts (probable reading) الشذاsweet fragrance منfrom نشرهاits fragrance وهوand it is عاطرfragrant
يشوع الشذا من نشرها وهو عاطر
Here, then, take from my tongue a garden:
Perfume wafts from its fragrance, sweetly scented.
منfrom الزردmail-rings المنظومlinked together احكمتI perfected نسجهاits weaving
من الزرد المنظوم احكمت نسجها
فكانتso it became دروعاcoats of mail للقاfor battle ومغافرand helmets
فكانت دروعا للقا ومغافر
From ordered mail-rings I made its weaving firm,
So it became coats of mail and helmets for battle.
وليسand not علىupon منوالهاits loom ونسيجهاand its weave
وليس على منوالها ونسيجها
يحوكweaves ابنIbn (son of) بردBurd لاno ولاnor حاكhas woven شاعرa poet
يحوك ابن برد لا ولا حاك شاعر
Not upon its loom, nor in its manner of weaving,
Does Ibn Burd weave—no, nor has any poet woven.
فدونكso take مدحاpraise قدalready تنظمhas been strung درهits pearls
فدونك مدحا قد تنظم دره
لهfor it انتyou ياO بحرsea of المكارمnoble virtues ناشرa disseminator
له انت يا بحر المكارم ناشر
Take, then, this praise, whose pearls have been strung:
You, O sea of noble virtues, are the one to spread it.
وجدand be generous ليto me بمالwith money قدalready تقدمcame earlier ذكرهits mention
وجد لي بمال قد تقدم ذكره
فانيfor I علىthroughout طولthe length of المداtime لكof you ذاكرam mindful
فاني على طول المدا لك ذاكر
Be generous to me with the money already mentioned,
For I shall remember you for all time.
وماand not غبتyou were absent عنfrom عينيmy eyes وانeven if كنتyou were غائباaway
وما غبت عن عيني وان كنت غائبا
فشخصكfor your form فيin قلبيmy heart كأنكas though you حاضرwere present
فشخصك في قلبي كأنك حاضر
You have never vanished from my eyes, though you are away,
For your form is in my heart, as though you were here.
وانيand indeed I لارجوsurely hope for الجودbounty منكfrom you تكرماًout of kindness
واني لارجو الجود منك تكرماً
لأنكbecause you بالافضالwith beneficence والجودand generosity غامرoverflowing
لأنك بالافضال والجود غامر
I do hope for bounty from you, out of your kindness,
For you overflow with beneficence and generosity.
ومنand who ذاthis one الذيwho يخشىfears صروفthe reversals of زمانهhis time
ومن ذا الذي يخشى صروف زمانه
وانتwhile you لهfor him يوماone day وليa protector وناصرand a helper
وانت له يوما ولي وناصر
Who is there who fears the reversals of his time,
When you are his protector and helper, even for a day?
فلاso may you never زلتcease ترقىascending فيin سماthe sky of المجدglory صاعداrising
فلا زلت ترقى في سما المجد صاعدا
وتعنوand bow لعلياكto your eminence النجومthe stars الزواهرradiant
وتعنو لعلياك النجوم الزواهر
May you ever ascend, rising through the sky of glory,
And may the radiant stars bow to your eminence.
ودمتand may you endure مدىthroughout الايامthe days هبتblows الصباthe east wind
ودمت مدى الايام هبت الصبا
وماand as long as حركتit stirs عوداًa bough وغردand sings طائرa bird
وما حركت عوداً وغرد طائر
May you endure through the days, as long as the east wind blows,
And as long as it stirs a bough and a bird sings.
Sol 6.1