بكin you المناصبoffices فيin العلياءthe heights of glory تفتخرtake pride
بك المناصب في العلياء تفتخر
وذكرand the fame of مجدكyour glory فيacross الآفاقthe horizons منتشرwidespread
وذكر مجدك في الآفاق منتشر
In the heights of glory, offices take pride in you.
And the fame of your glory spreads across the horizons.
وحزتand you attained فيin فلكthe sphere of العلياءlofty glory منزلةa station
وحزت في فلك العلياء منزلة
منfrom دونهاbeneath it المشتريJupiter والأنجمand the stars الزهرradiant
من دونها المشتري والأنجم الزهر
And in the sphere of glory you have attained a station
beneath which lie Jupiter and the radiant stars.
نعمyes وطابتand grew pleasant بكthrough you الأيامthe days واعتدلتand became harmonious
نعم وطابت بك الأيام واعتدلت
والدهرand Time مماfor what جنىit committed قدindeed جاءhas come يعتذرto apologize
والدهر مما جنى قد جاء يعتذر
Yes: through you the days have grown pleasant and harmonious,
and Time has come apologizing for the wrongs it wrought.
وماand not برحتyou ceased يحمدis praised اللهGod منتصراvictorious
وما برحت يحمد الله منتصرا
ولمand not يخبhas failed منwhoever بحمدwith praise of اللهGod ينتصرtriumphs
ولم يخب من بحمد الله ينتصر
And you have remained victorious—God be praised—
nor has one who triumphs with praise of God ever failed.
يكفيكit suffices you أنthat العداthe enemies منfrom مكرهمtheir plotting رجعواthey returned
يكفيك أن العدا من مكرهم رجعوا
بغيظهمwith their fury وبهمand upon them قدindeed حاقhas engulfed ماwhat مكرواthey plotted
بغيظهم وبهم قد حاق ما مكروا
It is enough for you that the enemies returned from their plotting
with their fury, and the schemes they devised have engulfed them.
ابشرrejoice فسعدكfor your good fortune وافىhas reached بيتthe house of عاشرهits tenth
ابشر فسعدك وافى بيت عاشره
والعزand honor حلhas settled بهin it والنصرand victory والظفرand triumph
والعز حل به والنصر والظفر
Rejoice: your good fortune has reached its tenth house,
and honor has settled there, with victory and triumph.
فقلso say لمنto whoever فيin العلاthe heights اضحىhas become بناظرهwith his gaze
فقل لمن في العلا اضحى بناظره
أقصرdesist فعنديَfor I have فيماconcerning what قلتهyou said نظرa reservation
أقصر فعنديَ فيما قلته نظر
So tell whoever now directs his gaze toward the heights:
Desist: I have reservations about what you have said.
هذاthis man سماءa heaven أياديهhis benefactions تفيضoverflow لناfor us
هذا سماء أياديه تفيض لنا
منهاfrom it النوالbounty وسحبand the clouds of الجودgenerosity تتهمرpour down
منها النوال وسحب الجود تتهمر
This man is a heaven; his benefactions overflow for us—
bounty flows from it, and clouds of generosity pour down.
بحرa sea حلاbecame sweet مورداas a watering-place طابتwere pleasant مصادرهdepartures from it
بحر حلا موردا طابت مصادره
والعذبand the sweet water يحمدare praised منهfrom it الوردcoming to drink والصدرand departing
والعذب يحمد منه الورد والصدر
A sea, sweet to approach, pleasant to depart from,
whose sweet waters are praised in both coming and going.
بالقولthrough speech والفعلand deed قدindeed ابدىhe displayed مطالعةstudy
بالقول والفعل قد ابدى مطالعة
فاللفظso the wording منتظمstrung together والدرand the pearls منتثرscattered
فاللفظ منتظم والدر منتثر
In word and deed he has displayed his learning:
so his words are strung in order, and his pearls are scattered.
قالواthey said فمنthen who ذاthis الذيwho تعنىyou mean فقلتso I said لهمto them
قالوا فمن ذا الذي تعنى فقلت لهم
مولىa patron هوhe is الروحthe soul وهوand he is السمعhearing والبصرand sight
مولى هو الروح وهو السمع والبصر
They asked, 'Who is this you mean?' I told them:
A patron who is the soul, who is hearing and sight:
قاضيjudge of القضاةthe judges وليWali (guardian of) الدينal-Din (the faith) منthe one who شهدتattested
قاضي القضاة ولي الدين من شهدت
بفضلهto his merit وعلاهand his eminence البدوthe Bedouins الحضرthe townsfolk
بفضله وعلاه البدو الحضر
The chief judge, Wali al-Din, whose
merit and eminence are attested by Bedouins and townsfolk.
بحرa sea of الوفاfidelity روضةthe garden of العلياeminence وبهجتهاand its delight
بحر الوفا روضة العليا وبهجتها
حاويembracing رياضthe gardens of المعانيmeanings روضهاtheir garden النضرverdant
حاوي رياض المعاني روضها النضر
A sea of fidelity, the garden of eminence and its delight,
embracing the gardens of meanings, their verdant meadow.
قطبthe axis of المعاليlofty virtues بديعpeerless فيin محاسنهhis excellences
قطب المعالي بديع في محاسنه
مطولlengthy المدحpraise فيconcerning معناهhis worth مختصرan abridgment
مطول المدح في معناه مختصر
The axis of lofty virtues, peerless in his excellences,
even lengthy praise is but an abridgment of his worth.
كهفa refuge of الندىgenerosity منthe one اليهto him تهرعhasten الشعراthe poets
كهف الندى من اليه تهرع الشعرا
فيin العسرhardship كالنملlike ants احزاباin companies وهمand they are زمرbands
في العسر كالنمل احزابا وهم زمر
A refuge of generosity, to whom poets hasten
in hardship, like ants in companies, band upon band.
يقلdwindle عندbeside اياديهhis benefactions ونائلهاand their bounty
يقل عند اياديه ونائلها
يومon the day of الندىgiving الاجودانthe two most generous البحرthe sea والمطرand rain
يوم الندى الاجودان البحر والمطر
Beside his benefactions and their bounty, there dwindle,
on the day of giving, the two most generous: sea and rain.
تخالهyou imagine him عندwhen بذلbestowing المكرماتgenerous gifts وقدand already
تخاله عند بذل المكرمات وقد
تهللhas brightened الوجهthe face منهof him انهthat he is التمرthe date-fruit (as written)
تهلل الوجه منه انه التمر
You would think, as he bestows generous gifts and
his face beams, that he is the date-fruit [as written].
بحمدin praise of سيرتهhis conduct الامثالthe proverbs قدindeed ضريتhave grown accustomed
بحمد سيرته الامثال قد ضريت
أهذهare these سيرٌaccounts of conduct فيin المجدglory امor سورQur'anic chapters
أهذه سيرٌ في المجد ام سور
Proverbs have grown accustomed to praising his conduct:
Are these accounts of glory, or Qur'anic chapters?
ومنand among جميلthe beauty of عطاياهhis gifts وسؤددهand his nobility
ومن جميل عطاياه وسؤدده
يعطيhe gives الكثيرmuch لراجيهto whoever hopes in him ويعتذرand apologizes
يعطي الكثير لراجيه ويعتذر
Among the beauties of his gifts and his nobility:
he gives abundantly to those who hope in him, and apologizes.
كلall المحاسنvirtues فيin اوصافهhis qualities انحصرتare encompassed
كل المحاسن في اوصافه انحصرت
لكنbut سيبthe flood of عطاهhis giving ليسis not ينحصرbounded
لكن سيب عطاه ليس ينحصر
All virtues are encompassed in his qualities,
but the flood of his giving knows no bounds.
لاno عيبfault فيهin him سوىexcept انthat السخاءgenerosity بهin him
لا عيب فيه سوى ان السخاء به
طبعinnate nature ويمناهand his right hand لاdoes not تبقيleave anything ولاnor نذرwe leave (as written)
طبع ويمناه لا تبقي ولا نذر
He has no fault, save that generosity in him
is innate; his right hand leaves nothing, nor do we leave [as written].
بالجودthrough generosity أقلامهhis pens قدindeed اينعتhave ripened وزهتand blossomed
بالجود أقلامه قد اينعت وزهت
محاسناbeauties وعطاياهand his gifts لهاfor them ثمرfruit
محاسنا وعطاياه لها ثمر
Through generosity his pens have ripened and blossomed
with beauties, and his gifts are their fruit.
يمينهhis right hand فيin الندىgenerosity ترويrelates حديثa tradition of عطاʿAta (giving)
يمينه في الندى تروي حديث عطا
وبشرand the cheer of مرآهhis countenance عنهof him بصدقwith truthfulness of الخبرthe report
وبشر مرآه عنه بصدق الخبر
His right hand, in generosity, relates the tradition of ʿAta (giving),
and his cheerful countenance gives a true report of him.
مولايmy lord ياO واحدthe peerless one of العلياeminence وفاضلهاand its finest
مولاي يا واحد العليا وفاضلها
ومنand the one who بهthrough him تشرقshines الدنياthe world وتفتخرand takes pride
ومن به تشرق الدنيا وتفتخر
My lord, O peerless one of eminence, its finest,
and you through whom the world shines and takes pride,
خذهاtake her حروفletters of قوافrhymes لاno نظيرequal لهاfor her
خذها حروف قواف لا نظير لها
بديعةmarvelous فيin المعانيmeanings كلهاall of them غررradiant beauties
بديعة في المعاني كلها غرر
accept her: letters of rhyme that have no equal,
marvelous in meaning, all radiant beauties.
بكرa virgin اليكto you سعتshe hastened منfrom خدرهاher secluded chamber ادباcourteously
بكر اليك سعت من خدرها ادبا
وكلand every بيتverse لهاof hers معناهits meaning مبتكرnewly conceived
وكل بيت لها معناه مبتكر
A virgin, she hastened to you from her secluded chamber, courteously,
and every verse of hers has a newly conceived meaning.
جاءتshe came تهنيكto congratulate you بالعامon the year المباركblessed بلnay
جاءت تهنيك بالعام المبارك بل
جاءتshe came سروراrejoicing تهنيهاcongratulates her بكon you البشرhumankind
جاءت سرورا تهنيها بك البشر
She came to congratulate you on the blessed year—nay,
she came rejoicing; humankind congratulates her on you.
فانعمso delight بهاin her وبامداحand in praises موشعةembroidered
فانعم بها وبامداح موشعة
روضa garden of العبيرperfume كساهاhas clothed her نشركyour wafted scent العطرfragrant
روض العبير كساها نشرك العطر
So delight in her and in embroidered praises:
your fragrant scent has clothed her in a garden of perfume.
لاnot زلتyou cease بالامنin safety فيin حفظprotection وفيand in دعةease
لا زلت بالامن في حفظ وفي دعة
وعيشكand your life الحلوsweet صافclear ماnot بهin it كدرtrouble
وعيشك الحلو صاف ما به كدر
May you ever dwell in safety, protection, and ease,
your sweet life clear, untouched by trouble.
ولاand not برحتyou cease مدىthroughout الأيامthe days منشرحاjoyful
ولا برحت مدى الأيام منشرحا
وقلبand the heart of ضدكyour foe حتىuntil الحشرthe Resurrection منفطرbroken
وقلب ضدك حتى الحشر منفطر
May you remain joyful throughout your days,
and your foe's heart be broken until the Resurrection,
ماas long as حركstirs العودthe bough قمريa turtledove of الرياضthe gardens وماand as long as
ما حرك العود قمري الرياض وما
غنىit sings وأطربand charms ماas لمhas not يطربcharmed الوترthe string
غنى وأطرب ما لم يطرب الوتر
as long as the gardens' turtledove stirs the bough, and as long as
it sings and charms as no string has ever charmed.
Sol 6.1