مسهدkept sleepless القلبthe heart فيon خديهhis two cheeks أدمعهhis tears
مسهد القلب في خديه أدمعه
قدindeed طالماfor so long شرقتchoked بالوجدwith longing أضلعهhis ribs
قد طالما شرقت بالوجد أضلعه
Sleepless at heart, with his tears upon his cheeks.
His ribs have long choked with longing.
دانيclose to الهمومsorrows بعيدfar from الدارhome نازحهاdisplaced from it
داني الهموم بعيد الدار نازحها
رجعecho الأنينthe groaning سكيبstreaming الدمعtears مفزعهhis refuge
رجع الأنين سكيب الدمع مفزعه
Close to sorrows, far from home, displaced from it.
Echoing groans and streaming tears are his refuge.
يأويtakes refuge إلىin زفراتsighs لوif يباشرهاtouches them
يأوي إلى زفرات لو يباشرها
قاسيhard الحديدiron فواقاًfor an instant ذاتself/essence; probably 'melted' here أجمعهall of it
قاسي الحديد فواقاً ذات أجمعه
He takes refuge in sighs which, if touched by
hard iron for an instant, [would melt] it wholly.
إذاif تخللpassed through فيwithin أرجائهاtheir reaches فرحاjoyfully
إذا تخلل في أرجائها فرحا
ظللتovershadowed قواصفهاtheir tempests باليأسwith despair تقرعهstrike him
ظللت قواصفها باليأس تقرعه
If he passes joyfully through their reaches,
their tempests overshadow him, pounding him with despair.
وإنand if ونتslackened لوعةa pang عنfrom كنهthe full force of صولتهاits assault
وإن ونت لوعة عن كنه صولتها
هبتsprang up لهagainst him لوعةa pang رقشاءmottled تلسعهstings him
هبت له لوعة رقشاء تلسعه
And if one pang slackens from the full force of its assault,
a mottled pang rises against him and stings him.
تاهتwandered astray بهwith him فيin بحارseas الحزنsorrow فكرتهhis thought
تاهت به في بحار الحزن فكرته
حتىuntil رمتهhurled him سحيقاًfar away ضلwas lost مرجعهhis way back
حتى رمته سحيقاً ضل مرجعه
His thought led him astray through seas of sorrow,
until it hurled him far away, his way back lost.
كمhow many فكرةa thought داهمتهovertook him فيin مسارحهاits roaming grounds
كم فكرة داهمته في مسارحها
تسقيهmakes him drink سماًpoison نقيعاًpotent باتspent the night يجرعهswallowing it
تسقيه سماً نقيعاً بات يجرعه
How many a thought has overtaken him in its roaming grounds,
making him drink potent poison he swallows through the night.
ذكرىmemory of أفيراخهhis little fledglings فيon كلevery ناحيةside
ذكرى أفيراخه في كل ناحية
توحيwhispers إلىto القلبthe heart أسراراًsecrets تقطعهtear it apart
توحي إلى القلب أسراراً تقطعه
The memory of his little fledglings, on every side,
whispers secrets to the heart that tear it apart.
كمhow many قدindeed تحملhe bore منof أعباءburdens نأيهمtheir distance
كم قد تحمل من أعباء نأيهم
نضواwasted away نباrecoiled بلذيذwith the sweetness of النومsleep مضجعهhis bed
نضوا نبا بلذيذ النوم مضجعه
How many burdens of their remoteness he has borne,
wasted away, his bed denying him sweet sleep.
قدindeed عاندdefied الحزنsorrow حتىuntil عادcame to يرحمهpity him
قد عاند الحزن حتى عاد يرحمه
وساورand wrestled with الدمعtears حتىuntil جفdried مدمعهhis tear duct
وساور الدمع حتى جف مدمعه
He has defied sorrow until it came to pity him,
and wrestled with tears until his tear duct ran dry.
وصارand came to يرحمهpity him منthose who كانused to يعذلهreproach him
وصار يرحمه من كان يعذله
لماwhen اصطفاهsingled him out منfrom among الأعوازprivations أشنعهthe harshest of them
لما اصطفاه من الأعواز أشنعه
And those who once reproached him now pity him,
when the harshest of privations singled him out.
تجولmoves about حلتهhis robe فيaround ذاتهhis body فترىand so you see
تجول حلته في ذاته فترى
آثارtraces ماwhat الدهرtime بالأحرارto noble men يصنعهdoes it
آثار ما الدهر بالأحرار يصنعه
His robe moves about his body, and you see
the traces of what time does to noble men.
جسمa body تخونتravaged الأيامthe days جثتهhis frame
جسم تخونت الأيام جثته
فعادso he became كالشنlike a worn-out waterskin مرآهhis appearance ومسمعهand the sound of him
فعاد كالشن مرآه ومسمعه
A body whose frame the days have ravaged,
now like a worn-out waterskin in both sight and sound.
تناهبتplundered نوبcalamities of الدنياthe world محاسنهhis beauties
تناهبت نوب الدنيا محاسنه
فالضيمso humiliation ملبسهhis garment والسجنand prison موضعهhis abode
فالضيم ملبسه والسجن موضعه
The world's calamities have plundered his beauty,
so humiliation is his garment and prison his abode.
يشكوhe complains إلىto القيدthe fetters ماwhat يلقاهhe encounters it منof ألمpain
يشكو إلى القيد ما يلقاه من ألم
فبالأنينso with groaning لدىat شكواهhis complaint يرجعهechoes it back
فبالأنين لدى شكواه يرجعه
He complains to his fetters of the pain he suffers,
and at his complaint they echo back a groan.
ياO هاجعاsleeper والرزاياand calamities لاdo not تؤرقهkeep him awake
يا هاجعا والرزايا لا تؤرقه
قلtell كيفhow نهجعwe sleep منthose who فيin الكبلthe shackles مهجعهhis sleeping place
قل كيف نهجع من في الكبل مهجعه
O sleeper whom calamities do not keep awake,
tell me: how can we sleep—we whose bed is in shackles?
أمor كيفhow حالهhis condition حيa living man ساكنdwelling حدثاan event; probably 'a grave' here
أم كيف حاله حي ساكن حدثا
يرنوgazes بعينwith the eye of أسيرa captive عزwas hard to attain مطمعهhis hope
يرنو بعين أسير عز مطمعه
Or how fares a living man dwelling in [a grave],
gazing with a captive's eye, his hope so hard to attain?
قدindeed طالlasted long فيin هاوياتabysses of السجنprison محبسهhis confinement
قد طال في هاويات السجن محبسه
وانشتand became scattered (reading uncertain) منfrom شغلهhis work ماwhat كانhe used to يجمعهgather it
وانشت من شغله ما كان يجمعه
His confinement in prison's abysses has lasted long,
and what he used to gather through his work has become scattered.
فكمso how often زنرgirded بقدwith a strap of الصخرrock أيسرهhis left side
فكم زنر بقد الصخر أيسره
وكمand how many أنينa groan بنارwith the fire of الوجدlonging يشفعهhe joins it
وكم أنين بنار الوجد يشفعه
How often he has girded his left side with a strap of rock,
and how many a groan he joins with the fire of longing!
ماnever رجعتechoed سجعهاher cooing حيناfor a moment مطوقةa collared dove
ما رجعت سجعها حينا مطوقة
إلاexcept ومنand from فضلthe surplus of شحويmy sorrow (apparent misspelling) ماwhat ترجعهshe echoes it
إلا ومن فضل شحوي ما ترجعه
Never has a collared dove echoed her cooing, even once,
but her echo comes from the overflow of my sorrow.
ولاand not تجزعpanics; probably 'is drunk' here كاسa cup الوجدlonging منby أحدanyone
ولا تجزع كاس الوجد من أحد
إلاexcept ومنand from فضلthe surplus of وجديmy longing ماwhat تجرعهyou swallow it
إلا ومن فضل وجدي ما تجرعه
And no cup of longing [is drunk] by anyone,
but what you swallow comes from the overflow of my longing.
ياO راحلاtraveler عندto حيa clan عندهwith him/it رمقيmy last breath
يا راحلا عند حي عنده رمقي
أقرconvey السلامpeace علىto منthe one whom لمdid not أودعهI bid him farewell
أقر السلام على من لم أودعه
O traveler to the clan where my last breath remains,
convey peace to the one to whom I gave no farewell.
وسلهand ask him باللهby God عنabout عهديmy pledge الحفظهhas he kept it?
وسله بالله عن عهدي الحفظه
فعهدهfor his pledge بمكانin a place لاnot اضيعهI let it be lost
فعهده بمكان لا اضيعه
And ask him, by God, about my pledge: has he kept it?
For his pledge is kept where I will not let it be lost.
وكيفand how عنيaway from me وعنand away from أنسيmy companionship تصبرهhis patient endurance
وكيف عني وعن أنسي تصبره
أمor كيفhow بعدafter بعاديmy departure عنهfrom him أربعهhis dwellings
أم كيف بعد بعادي عنه أربعه
And how does he endure being without me and my companionship?
Or how fare his dwellings after my departure from him?
تجهمتscowled نوبcalamities of الدنياthe world لعامرهاat its inhabitant
تجهمت نوب الدنيا لعامرها
فلاso no يدhand عنfrom يدthe hand of الضرارharm تمنعهprotects him
فلا يد عن يد الضرار تمنعه
The world's calamities have scowled upon its inhabitant,
so no hand protects him from the hand of harm.
واطولoh, how long! شوقاهalas, my yearning! ماwhile جدpressed onward البعادseparation بهمwith them
واطول شوقاه ما جد البعاد بهم
اليهمfor them مذsince سعواthey set out للبينfor parting أفظعهits most dreadful form
اليهم مذ سعوا للبين أفظعه
Oh, how long my yearning, as separation presses on with them—
for them, ever since they set out for the most dreadful parting!
لئنeven if تباعدgrew distant جثمانيmy body فلمand did not أرهمI see them
لئن تباعد جثماني فلم أرهم
فعندهاso at it/with her وأبيكby your father القلبthe heart أجمعهall of it
فعندها وأبيك القلب أجمعه
Even if my body is far away and I have not seen them,
yet there, by your father, is my entire heart.
أقولI say والدهرwhile time قدindeed غالتravaged غوائلهits calamities
أقول والدهر قد غالت غوائله
وحظand [probably 'lowered'; text unclear] منيof mine مكاناًa station كانit once يرفعهraised it
وحظ مني مكاناً كان يرفعه
I say, as time's calamities have ravaged me,
and [lowered] a station of mine it once exalted:
عسىmay لطائفgentle favors of منthe One whom لاnot شيءanything يعجزهthwarts Him
عسى لطائف من لا شيء يعجزه
تحنوbend tenderly علىtoward شملناour company يوماًone day فتجمعهand so reunite it
تحنو على شملنا يوماً فتجمعه
May the gentle favors of Him whom nothing can thwart
bend kindly toward our company one day and reunite it—
بمبتنيthrough the builder of المجدglory مذsince خلتwere gone تمائمهhis amulets
بمبتني المجد مذ خلت تمائمه
بحيثwhere لاnot نوبcalamities of الدنياthe world تضعضعهweaken him
بحيث لا نوب الدنيا تضعضعه
through the builder of glory, ever since his amulets fell away,
where the world's calamities cannot shake him,
بحيثwhere يشتجرintertwines الخطيKhattian spears فيamid صفدfetters; also bounty
بحيث يشتجر الخطي في صفد
ويفطمand weans السيفthe sword ذاa man of باسvalor ويرضعهand suckles him
ويفطم السيف ذا باس ويرضعه
where Khattian spears intertwine amid fetters,
and the sword weans a man of valor and suckles him.
بالحاجبthrough the chamberlain المرتجىhoped-for الساميrising high أرومنهhis lineage (apparent misspelling)
بالحاجب المرتجى السامي أرومنه
إلىto هلالHilal الذيwho بالمعدin Maʿadd (reading uncertain) مطلعهhis rising
إلى هلال الذي بالمعد مطلعه
Through the hoped-for chamberlain, whose [lineage] rises
to Hilal, whose rising is in Maʿadd [reading uncertain].
سماrose إلىto غايةa height فيin المجدglory ساميهlofty
سما إلى غاية في المجد ساميه
قتالcombat; probably 'he attained' here غايةthe utmost of ماwhat قدindeed كانhe had been يرميهaiming for it
قتال غاية ما قد كان يرميه
He rose to a lofty height in glory,
[attaining] the utmost he had been aiming for.
فأصبحتso became قللsummits of السامينthe lofty خاضعةsubmissive
فأصبحت قلل السامين خاضعة
لعزهto his might وسماءand the sky of المجدglory موضعهhis abode
لعزه وسماء المجد موضعه
So the summits of the lofty became submissive
to his might, and the sky of glory is his abode.
وارتاحand delighted للعرفin kindness والحاجاتand needs يسألهاhe asks about them
وارتاح للعرف والحاجات يسألها
فغصso teemed بالوفدwith delegations والآمالand hopes مصنعهhis palace
فغص بالوفد والآمال مصنعه
And he delights in kindness and inquires about needs,
so his palace teems with delegations and hopes.
نعمexcellent is الشفيعthe intercessor لمنfor whoever ضاقتnarrowed مذاهبهhis paths
نعم الشفيع لمن ضاقت مذاهبه
لدىbefore الخليفةthe caliph أسمىthe loftiest منone whose يشفعهhe accepts his intercession
لدى الخليفة أسمى من يشفعه
What a fine intercessor for one whose paths have narrowed,
before the caliph—the loftiest whose intercession he accepts!
وكلand every زارعsower of خيرgoodness عندfor مضطهدan oppressed person
وكل زارع خير عند مضطهد
فسوفso he will يحصدreap ماwhat قدindeed كانhe used to يزرعهsow it
فسوف يحصد ما قد كان يزرعه
And everyone who sows goodness for an oppressed man
will reap what he has sown.
فعشso live عزيزاًhonored علىover الأيامthe days محتكماًruling
فعش عزيزاً على الأيام محتكماً
ماas long as هزshook ذيلthe hem of الصباthe east wind غصناًa bough يزعزعهswaying it
ما هز ذيل الصبا غصناً يزعزعه
So live in honor, sovereign over the days,
as long as the east wind's hem shakes a bough and sways it.
Sol 6.1