1. تَغَنَّتْ قيانُ الوُرْقِ في الوَرَق الخُضْرِ

    ففجِّرْ ينابيعَ المدام مع الفَجْرِ

    The songstresses of the gray doves sang amid green leaves.

    So set the fountains of wine flowing with the dawn.

  2. وخُذْ من فتاة الغيد راحاً سَبِيئةً

    لها قدمٌ في السبق من قِدَم العُمرِ

    And take from a maiden among the graceful beauties a purchased wine,

    whose great age gives it precedence in the race.

  3. ولا تشربنْ في كبوةِ الكُوبِ بالفَتى

    كَذلِكَ يَجري في مَدى السُّكرِ من يجري

    And do not drink when the cup trips up a young man;

    so runs whoever races along the course of drunkenness.

  4. وَإنَّ النَّدى ما زال يَدعو رياضَهُ

    إِلَيها النَّدامى وهيَ في حُلَلِ الزَّهرِ

    And dew never ceases calling to its gardens

    the boon companions, while the gardens wear robes of flowers.

  5. فتجلوهمُ أيدي السقاة عرائساً

    ترى الدّرّ أزراراً لأثوابها الحُمرِ

    Then cupbearers' hands unveil brides before them;

    you see pearls as buttons on their red robes.

  6. وتحسب إبريق الزجاجة مُغْزِلاً

    يُشَوَّفُ في الإِرضاع منه إلى غِفْرِ

    You would take the glass ewer for a nursing doe,

    drawn toward a fawn suckling from it.

  7. ومَشمولَةٍ في كَأسِها اشتَمَلَت على

    نُجومِ سُرورٍ بَينَ شُرّابها تسري

    And wine cooled by the north wind, enfolding in its cup

    stars of joy that glide among its drinkers,

  8. تريكَ إذا ما الماءُ لاوَذ صِرفها

    تَوَاثُبَ نمْلٍ في زجاجاتها شُقرِ

    shows you, when water nestles against its unmixed wine,

    tawny ants leaping within its glasses.

  9. يفرّ الأسى عن كلّ عضو تحلّهُ

    فِرارَ الجبانِ القلبِ عَن مَركَزِ الذمرِ

    Grief flees every limb where it settles,

    as the fainthearted flee the station of the brave.

  10. وأشمطَ خُضْنا نَحوَهُ اللَّيل بِالسُّرى

    وقد خاطَ منه النومُ شفراً على شَفرِ

    A gray-haired man—we crossed the night toward him,

    when sleep had sewn one of his eyelids to the other.

  11. له بيعةٌ ما زال فيها مُحَلِّلاً

    حرامَ الرِّبا في بيعهِ التِّبرِ بالتِّبرِ

    He has a church, where he has always made lawful

    forbidden usury, selling gold for gold.

  12. بَسَطنا لَهُ الآمالَ عِندَ انقِباضِهِ

    لأَخذِ عَجوزٍ من بَنيّاتِهِ بِكرِ

    We spread our hopes before him when he drew back,

    to take an aged virgin from among his little daughters:

  13. مُعَتَّقَةٍ حمراءَ تنْشُرُ فضْلَها

    لِخُطّابها في اللَّونِ والطَّعمِ وَالنَّشرِ

    an aged red wine displaying its excellence

    to its suitors in color, flavor, and fragrance.

  14. إذا شمّها أعطاكَ جُمْلَةَ وصفها

    ففي أنفْهِ عِلمُ الفَراسَةِ بالخمرِ

    When he smells it, he gives you its full description,

    for his nose knows the art of discerning wine.

  15. لها قَسْوَةٌ من قلبه مُسْتَمِلّةٌ

    لعُنْفِ ندامَاها كذا قَسوةُ الكفرِ

    It has a harshness drawn from his heart,

    for assailing its drinkers—such is unbelief's harshness.

  16. وللَّه ما ينساغُ منها لِشُربها

    بِتَسهيل خُلْقِ الماءِ مِن خُلقِها الوعرِ

    By God, how smoothly it goes down when drunk,

    as water's nature softens its rugged temper.

  17. وقد عَقَدَتْ أيمانُهُ العُذْرَ دونها

    فَحَلَّ نَدى أيمانِنا عُقد العذرِ

    His oaths had knotted excuses as a barrier before it,

    but our right hands' bounty undid excuse's knots.

  18. وأَبرَزَ مِنها في الزُّجاجَةِ جَوهَراً

    نُسائِلُهُ بِالشَّمِّ عن عَرَضِ السُّكرِ

    He brought forth a jewel of it in the glass,

    which we questioned by scent about the quality of intoxication.

  19. تَمَيّعَ منها كالنّضَارِ مُشَجَّراً

    وإن كان في ريّاهُ كالعنبر الشَّحري

    It flowed forth like gold in branching streams,

    though its scent was like ambergris from al-Shihr.

  20. أدرنا شُعاعَ الشمس منها بأنجُمٍ

    نُبَادرُها مملوءةً من يدِ البَدرِ

    We passed its sunbeams round in stars,

    rushing to take them full from the full moon's hand.

  21. على حينَ شابتْ لمَّةُ اللَّيل بالسنا

    ونَفّرَ عنَّا نَوْمَنَا العودُ بالنقرِ

    As night's locks turned gray with radiance,

    the lute's plucking drove our sleep away.

  22. كَأَنَّ الثرَيَّا في انقضاضِ أُفولِها

    وِشاحٌ منَ الظَّلماءِ حلّ عنِ الخصرِ

    As though the Pleiades, plunging toward their setting,

    were a sash of darkness loosened from the waist.

  23. كَأَنَّ انهِزامَ اللَّيل بعدَ اقتِحامِهِ

    تَمَوُّجُ بحرٍ ناقضَ المدَّ بالجزرِ

    As though night's rout, after its onrush,

    were a sea's surge reversing its flood with ebb.

  24. كَأنَّ عَصَا موسى النبِيَّ بِضَربها

    تريكَ من الأظْلام مُنْفَلِقَ البحرِ

    As though the staff of Moses the prophet, striking,

    showed you, out of the darkness, the sea split open.

  25. كأنّ عَمُودَ الصُّبحِ يُبْدي ضياؤه

    لِعَينَيكَ ما في وَجهِ يَحيى منَ البشرِ

    As though the shaft of dawn, with its radiance, revealed

    to your eyes the gladness in Yahya's face.

  26. رَحيبُ ذُرَى المعروفِ مُستهدَفُ الندى

    تَنَدّى الأماني في حدائِقِهِ الخضرِ

    Vast are his heights of kindness; he is sought out for bounty.

    Hopes grow dewy in his green gardens.

  27. تَحَلَّبُ من يُمنَاهُ ثَجاجَةُ النَّدى

    وتَنبتُ من ذِكراه رَيحانَةُ الفخرِ

    From his right hand pours a torrent of bounty,

    and from his renown springs the basil of glory.

  28. لَهُ سِيرَةٌ في مُلكِهِ عُمَرِيَّةٌ

    وكَفٌّ مِنَ الإِعدامِ جابِرَةُ الكَسرِ

    His conduct in kingship is Umar-like,

    and his hand mends the fracture caused by destitution.

  29. بَعيدٌ كَذاتِ الشَّمسِ دانٍ كَنورها

    وإن لم تَنل ما نال من شرفِ القدرِ

    He is distant as the sun itself, near as its light,

    though the sun has not attained his lofty rank.

  30. تُكَفكِفُ عَنهُ سورةَ اللَّحظِ هَيبَةٌ

    فَللَّهِ منها ما تَصَوَّرَ في الفِكرِ

    Awe restrains the onrush of one's gaze toward him;

    by God, wondrous is what thought conceives of that awe!

  31. كَأَنَّ الزّمانَ الرحبَ من ذكره فَمٌ

    ونحنُ لسانٌ فيه ينطقُ بالشكرِ

    As though, in speaking of him, boundless time were a mouth,

    and we the tongue within it, uttering thanks.

  32. تَعَوّد منه المالُ بالجود بذْلَةً

    لإيسارِ ذي عُسرٍ وإغناءِ ذي فَقرِ

    Through his generosity, wealth has grown used to being lavished

    to ease the hard-pressed and enrich the poor.

  33. فَإِن أَنت لم تُنفِقْهُ أنفقَ نفسه

    وصارَ إِلى ما كانَ تَدري ولَم تدرِ

    For if you do not spend it, it spends itself,

    returning to what it was, whether you know it or not.

  34. كَأَنَّ عَطاياهُ وَهُنَّ بدايةٌ

    بحورٌ وإن كانت مكاثرةَ القطرِ

    As though his gifts, though only a beginning,

    were seas, though they vie with raindrops in number.

  35. هُمامٌ إذا ما همّ أمضى عزائماً

    بواترَ للأعْمار بالقُضُبِ البُتْرِ

    A hero who, when he wills, carries through resolves

    that cut lives short with keen, cleaving swords.

  36. وصَيّرَ في إقحامهِ مهجَ العدى

    تسيلُ على مذلوقةِِ الأسَل السُّمرِ

    In his assault he makes the lifeblood of his foes

    stream upon the sharpened tips of brown spears.

  37. ينوبُ منابَ السيف في الروع ذكرُهُ

    فما ذَكَرٌ ماضٍ يسيلُ منَ الذكرِ

    In terror his name does a sword's work,

    yet no keen steel blade flows from a name.

  38. ويَختَطُّ بالخطِّيِّ أرضَ كريهةٍ

    يجرّرُ فيها ذيلَ جحْفَله المَجْرِ

    He marks out with Khatti spears a field of battle,

    dragging across it the train of his vast host.

  39. ومُقْتَحَمُ الأبطالِ يبرُقُ بالرّدى

    وتخفقُ في آفاقه عَذَبُ النصرِ

    The warriors' battleground flashes with death,

    while victory's pennons flutter across its horizons.

  40. مُحلّقَةٌ في الجوّ منه قشاعمٌ

    كأنَّ شراراً حشْوَ أعيُنِها الخزرِ

    From it great vultures soar into the air,

    as though sparks filled their narrowed eyes.

  41. تروحُ بِطاناً من لحومِ عداتهِ

    فما لقتيلٍ خَرّ في الأرضِ مِن قَبرِ

    They return full-bellied from his enemies' flesh,

    so no slain man fallen to earth has a grave.

  42. ويثنى عنِ الضّرْبِ الوجيعِ سُيوفَهُ

    منَ الدّمِ حُمْراً في عجاجاته الكُدْرِ

    He draws his swords back from their grievous blows,

    red with blood amid his murky clouds of dust.

  43. وكم ردّها مَفْلُولَةً حدُّ صبرِهِ

    إذا جَزعُ الهيجاءِ فلّ شَبَا الصَّبرِ

    How often the edge of his endurance brought them back notched,

    when battle's panic blunted endurance's points.

  44. فلا تأمَنِ الأعداءُ إملاءَ حِلْمِهِ

    بتأخيرِ نزْعِ السَّهم يصدَعُ في الصَّخرِ

    Let no foe trust the respite his forbearance grants:

    with the arrow's draw prolonged, it splits the rock.

  45. إذا لبدَ اللَّيثُ الغضَنفَرُ فارتَقِبْ

    له وثبةً فرَّاسةَ النابِ والظُّفرِ

    If the mighty lion crouches, expect

    from him a leap that rends with fang and claw.

  46. وَرُبَّ شرارٍ لِلعيونِ مَواقعٍ

    تحرّكَ للإحراق عن ساكنِ الجمرِ

    And many a spark that strikes the eyes

    has sprung up to burn from a motionless ember.

  47. فيا ابنَ تميمٍ والعُلى مُستَجيبَةٌ

    لِكُلِّ امرِئٍ ناداكَ يا مَلكَ العصرِ

    O son of Tamim, high glory answers

    everyone who calls you, 'O king of the age!'

  48. ومنْ مالُهُ بالجود يَسرحُ في الورى

    طَليقاً وكَم مالٍ مِنَ البخلِ في أسرِ

    And you whose wealth, through generosity, ranges among mankind

    free, while so much wealth lies captive through miserliness!

  49. حَلَلنا بِمَغناكَ الَّذي يُنْبِتُ الغنى

    ويُجْري حياةَ اليسرِ في مَيِّتِ العسرِ

    We have alighted at your abode, which makes riches grow

    and brings the life of ease to one dead from hardship.

  50. وكم عزْمةٍ خضنا بها هَوْلَ لُجّةٍ

    كَصارِمِكَ الماضي ونائِلِكَ الغمرِ

    With many a resolve we braved the terror of deep waters,

    like your keen sword and your overflowing bounty.

  51. وَجَدنا المنى والأمنَ بعد شدائِدٍ

    تُقَلِّبُ أفلاذَ القُلُوبِ منَ الذُّعرِ

    We found our desires and safety after hardships

    that churned the pieces of our hearts with terror.

  52. فَمدحُكَ في الإِحسانِ أطلقَ مِقوَلي

    وعندكَ أُفْني ما تبقّى مِنَ العُمرِ

    Praising your beneficence has freed my tongue,

    and at your side I shall spend what remains of my life.

  53. وجدنا المُنى والأمنَ بعدَ شدائدٍ

    بِأَكبَرَ لم تَعْلَق بِهِ شِيمَةُ الكبرِ

    We found our desires and safety after hardships

    through one most great, untouched by the trait of pride.

  54. وفَوزَ أُناسٍ والمَواهبُ قِسمةٌ

    بِلَثمِ سَحابٍ من أنامِلِكَ العشرِ

    And men's good fortune—gifts being apportioned—

    in kissing clouds from your ten fingertips,

  55. ورفعَ عقيراتِ المدائحِ والعُلى

    تَصيخُ إلى شعرٍ تَكلَّمَ بالسِّحرِ

    and the raising of panegyric voices, while glory

    listens to verse that speaks enchantment.

  56. بِمُختَلِفِ الألفاظِ والقصدُ واحِدٌ

    كَمُختَلِفِ الأَنفاسِ مِن أرَجِ الزَّهرِ

    In varied words, though the purpose is one,

    like varied breaths from the fragrance of flowers.

  57. فَمِن تاركٍ وَكراً إليكَ مُهاجرٍ

    وَمِن مُستَقِرٍّ من جنابِكَ في وَكرِ

    One leaves a nest, migrating to you,

    and another settles in a nest at your side.

  58. وَإِن كُنتُ عن مُجْرى السّوابقِ غائباً

    فحاضرُ سبقي فيه مع قُرّحِ الخطرِ

    Though I am absent from the racecourse of the swift steeds,

    my lead is present there among the seasoned steeds of rank.

  59. وَيُهدي إليكَ البحرُ درَّ مغاصِهِ

    وإن لم تقفْ على طَرَفِ العبرِ

    The sea presents you with pearls from its diving depths,

    though you have not stood at the shore's edge.

  60. حَمَيتَ حِمى العلياءِ في المَلكِ ما سَرى

    إلى الحجرِ السّاري وخَيَّمَ بالحِجْرِ

    You have guarded high glory's sanctuary in kingship, so long as one journeys

    by night to the Stone and encamps in al-Hijr.