عَسىmay الطّيفُthe dream-phantom فيin جِنحِthe wing of الدُجىthe darkness إذwhen يعودُهُit visits him
عَسى الطّيفُ في جِنحِ الدُجى إذ يعودُهُ
يجدِّدُrenews عهْداًa covenant للرّضَىof favor ويُعيدُهُand restores it
يجدِّدُ عهْداً للرّضَى ويُعيدُهُ
May the phantom, when it visits him beneath night's wing,
renew a covenant of favor and restore it.
نَرومُwe seek اجتماعاًa meeting بالخَيالِwith the phantom إذاwhen سَرىit journeys by night
نَرومُ اجتماعاً بالخَيالِ إذا سَرى
ليَدْنوso he may draw near وإنْand even if شطّis distant المَزارُthe meeting place بَعيدُهُits distant one
ليَدْنو وإنْ شطّ المَزارُ بَعيدُهُ
We seek a meeting with the phantom when it journeys by night,
so the distant one may draw near, though the meeting place is far.
عجبْتُI marveled لهُat it إذsince لاnot يُلمُّvisits بمضْجِعيat my bed
عجبْتُ لهُ إذ لا يُلمُّ بمضْجِعي
وجَمْرُand the embers of الجَوىanguished love يُذْكَىis kindled بقَلبيin my heart وَقودُهُits fuel
وجَمْرُ الجَوى يُذْكَى بقَلبي وَقودُهُ
I marvel at it, for it does not visit my bed,
while the fuel of yearning's embers is kindled in my heart.
بنارِby the fire of فؤاديmy heart فيin الظلامِthe darkness اهْتداؤُهُits finding the way
بنارِ فؤادي في الظلامِ اهْتداؤُهُ
وفيand in أدْمُعِthe tears of الأجْفانِthe eyelids منّيfrom me وُرودُهُits coming to drink
وفي أدْمُعِ الأجْفانِ منّي وُرودُهُ
By my heart's fire it finds its way in the darkness,
and in my eyelids' tears it comes to drink.
دعُواlet أدمُعيmy tears تهْميpour متَىwhenever بخِلَwithholds itself الحَياthe rain
دعُوا أدمُعي تهْمي متَى بخِلَ الحَيا
وأخْلَفَand fails ربعاًa dwelling للحَبيبِof the beloved تجودُهُthey water it
وأخْلَفَ ربعاً للحَبيبِ تجودُهُ
Let my tears pour whenever the rain withholds itself,
and fails the beloved's dwelling, which they water.
ألاah بأبيmy father as ransom تلْكَthose المعاهِدُhaunts إذْwhen بهاin them
ألا بأبي تلْكَ المعاهِدُ إذْ بها
لناfor us عهْدُa time of أُنْسٍcompanionship قدalready تقضّىhas ended حَميدُهُits happy days
لنا عهْدُ أُنْسٍ قد تقضّى حَميدُهُ
Ah, my father be the ransom for those haunts, where
we had a time of companionship, whose happy days have passed.
علىyet أنّthat ربْعَthe dwelling of الصّبرِpatience بعْدَكafter you قدindeed عَفاhas vanished
على أنّ ربْعَ الصّبرِ بعْدَك قد عَفا
تَهائِمُهُits lowlands قدalready أقفَرتْhave become deserted ونُجودُهُand its highlands
تَهائِمُهُ قد أقفَرتْ ونُجودُهُ
Yet patience's dwelling has vanished in your absence;
its lowlands lie deserted, and its highlands too.
رحَلتُI departed عنfrom الأوطانِthe homelands فالدّمعُso the tears لمdid not تَجُدْwater
رحَلتُ عن الأوطانِ فالدّمعُ لم تَجُدْ
مَعاهدَthe haunts of ذاكthat الأنسِcompanionship إلاexcept عُهودُهُtheir recurring showers
مَعاهدَ ذاك الأنسِ إلا عُهودُهُ
I left my homelands; as for tears, nothing watered
the haunts of that companionship but their recurring showers.
رَمانيstruck me زمانيmy fate منكَfrom you بالبُعْدِwith separation عامداًdeliberately
رَماني زماني منكَ بالبُعْدِ عامداً
وأيُّand which حَبيبٍbeloved ليسَdoes not يَشْقىsuffer عَميدُهُhis lovesick lover
وأيُّ حَبيبٍ ليسَ يَشْقى عَميدُهُ
My fate deliberately struck me with separation from you;
and what beloved's lovesick lover does not suffer?
ومنْand among عادةِthe ways of الأيامِthe days أنto تمنَعَwithhold المُنَىwishes
ومنْ عادةِ الأيامِ أن تمنَعَ المُنَى
وأنand to تمنحَgrant الشيءَthe thing الذيwhich لاnot نُريدُهُwe want it
وأن تمنحَ الشيءَ الذي لا نُريدُهُ
And it is the way of the days to deny wishes,
and grant the thing we do not want.
ولكنّbut مولاناour lord الخليفَةَthe caliph يوسُفاًYusuf
ولكنّ مولانا الخليفَةَ يوسُفاً
يَزيدُكَgives you more عِزّاًhonor كُلَّماwhenever تسْتزيدُهُyou ask him for more
يَزيدُكَ عِزّاً كُلَّما تسْتزيدُهُ
But our lord, the caliph Yusuf,
increases your honor whenever you ask him for more.
ولاand not سيّماthe like of مِثليone like me فمَوْلايَfor my lord كَفُّهُhis hand
ولا سيّما مِثلي فمَوْلايَ كَفُّهُ
لجودٍfor generosity وأفكاريand my thoughts لمَدْحٍfor praise تُجيدُهُthey perfect it
لجودٍ وأفكاري لمَدْحٍ تُجيدُهُ
And especially one like me: my lord's hand
is for generosity, and my thoughts for praise they perfect.
فَياso, O ناصرَchampion of الإسلامِIslam والملِكَand the king الذيwho
فَيا ناصرَ الإسلامِ والملِكَ الذي
يعُمُّencompasses نداهُhis bounty القاصدينthe petitioners وَجودُهُand his generosity
يعُمُّ نداهُ القاصدين وَجودُهُ
So, O champion of Islam, and king whose
bounty and generosity embrace those who seek him,
كأنْas though بوَليّwith the champion of الكُفْرunbelief قدalready خابَhas failed سعْيُهُhis striving
كأنْ بوَليّ الكُفْر قد خابَ سعْيُهُ
وقُدّتْand were slashed هوادِيهِhis steeds' necks وقيدَand was fettered شَرودُهُhis runaway
وقُدّتْ هوادِيهِ وقيدَ شَرودُهُ
it is as though unbelief's champion has already failed in his striving,
and his steeds' necks are slashed, his runaway fettered.
بكthrough you اسْتَنصرَsought victory الدينُthe faith الحَنيفُupright فأصْبَحَتْand so have come to
بك اسْتَنصرَ الدينُ الحَنيفُ فأصْبَحَتْ
تُجَدِّدُrenew عهْداًa covenant بالجِهادِof holy war جنودُهُits armies
تُجَدِّدُ عهْداً بالجِهادِ جنودُهُ
Through you the upright faith sought victory, and now
its armies renew their covenant of holy war.
ولاand no مثْلَequal to مبْنىًa building مُعْجِبٍwondrous قدindeed وضَعْتَهُyou erected it
ولا مثْلَ مبْنىً مُعْجِبٍ قد وضَعْتَهُ
يقرّبُbrings near آمالَthe hopes of المَروعِthe frightened one بعِيدُهُits distant part
يقرّبُ آمالَ المَروعِ بعِيدُهُ
And nothing equals the wondrous building you erected;
its distant reaches bring the frightened one's hopes near.
وباشرْتَand you undertook بالنّفسِin person الكريمةِnoble أمْرَهُits undertaking
وباشرْتَ بالنّفسِ الكريمةِ أمْرَهُ
وذلكَand that فخْرٌa glory ليسَdoes not يَبْلىwear away جديدُهُits freshness
وذلكَ فخْرٌ ليسَ يَبْلى جديدُهُ
And you undertook its work in your own noble person;
that is a glory whose freshness never wears away.
يَرومُseeks وليُّthe master of النّظمِverse والنّثْرِand prose وصْفَهُdescribing it
يَرومُ وليُّ النّظمِ والنّثْرِ وصْفَهُ
فيعجِزُso falls short عنهُof it سجْعُهُhis rhymed prose وقصيدُهُand his odes
فيعجِزُ عنهُ سجْعُهُ وقصيدُهُ
The master of verse and prose seeks to describe it,
but his rhymed prose and odes fall short of it.
تبسّمsmiled ثغرُthe mouth of الثّغْرِthe frontier عنهُrevealing it مسرّةًin delight
تبسّم ثغرُ الثّغْرِ عنهُ مسرّةً
بمظهَرِwith a display of عزٍّmight منهُfrom it عزَّis rare وجودُهُits existence
بمظهَرِ عزٍّ منهُ عزَّ وجودُهُ
The frontier's mouth smiled, revealing it in delight,
with a display of its might, rare to be found.
ولاحَand gleamed بأعْلاهُat its summit شِهاباًas a blazing star لمُهْتَدٍfor one seeking guidance
ولاحَ بأعْلاهُ شِهاباً لمُهْتَدٍ
تُقابِلُrival بَدرَthe full moon of الأفقِthe horizon منكَfrom you سُعودُهُits auspicious stars
تُقابِلُ بَدرَ الأفقِ منكَ سُعودُهُ
And at its summit it gleamed, a blazing star for one seeking guidance;
its auspicious stars, from you, rival the horizon's full moon.
إذاif ماever عدُوُّthe enemy of الدّينthe faith جاسَprowls خِلالَهُthrough its midst
إذا ما عدُوُّ الدّين جاسَ خِلالَهُ
ورامَand sought اسْتِراقَstealing السّمْعِa hearing كُفَّwas repelled مَريدُهُhis rebellious one
ورامَ اسْتِراقَ السّمْعِ كُفَّ مَريدُهُ
If ever the faith's enemy prowls through its midst
and tries to steal a hearing, his rebellious one is repelled.
كحسْناءَlike a fair woman تستجْليseek to behold العيونُthe eyes جمالَهاher beauty
كحسْناءَ تستجْلي العيونُ جمالَها
فتُبْدِئُand so she reveals معْنىthe essence of حُسْنِهاher beauty وتُعيدُهُand reveals it again
فتُبْدِئُ معْنى حُسْنِها وتُعيدُهُ
Like a fair woman whose beauty the eyes seek to behold,
she reveals her beauty's essence and reveals it again.
وقدand indeed أوْمأتْshe gestured بالكفِّwith her hand تدْعوpraying ضراعةًhumbly
وقد أوْمأتْ بالكفِّ تدْعو ضراعةً
لمُلكِكَfor your reign أنthat يُفْنيannihilate العُداةَthe foes خلودُهُits eternity
لمُلكِكَ أن يُفْني العُداةَ خلودُهُ
And she gestures with her hand, praying in humility
for your reign, that its eternity may annihilate the foes.
لدَىby جبَلٍa mountain بالشّهْبِto the stars نِيطَتْwere fastened هِضابُهُits crags
لدَى جبَلٍ بالشّهْبِ نِيطَتْ هِضابُهُ
فصافَحَتِand so shook hands with الكفَّthe Hand الخضيبَhenna-dyed نُجودُهُits heights
فصافَحَتِ الكفَّ الخضيبَ نُجودُهُ
By a mountain whose crags are fastened to the stars,
its heights have shaken hands with the Henna-Dyed Hand.
أشمَّlofty بَعيدَfar-reaching الصّيتِrenown بادٍmanifest وقارُهُits dignity
أشمَّ بَعيدَ الصّيتِ بادٍ وقارُهُ
ومُرتاحةٌand exultant أعْلامُهits standards وبُنودُهُand its banners
ومُرتاحةٌ أعْلامُه وبُنودُهُ
Lofty, far-famed, its dignity manifest,
and its standards and banners flutter joyfully.
تمرُّpass بهby it هُوجُthe fierce blasts of الرّياحِthe winds فتَنثَنيthen turn back
تمرُّ به هُوجُ الرّياحِ فتَنثَني
وقدand indeed سدّhas blocked مسْراهاtheir course الرفيعَlofty صُعودُهُits rise
وقد سدّ مسْراها الرفيعَ صُعودُهُ
Fierce winds pass by it, then turn back,
for its rising height has barred their lofty course.
ترومُthey seek سُموّاًascent فوقَهُabove it وهْيَwhile they are دونَهُbelow it
ترومُ سُموّاً فوقَهُ وهْيَ دونَهُ
فتَقْصرُso they fall short عمّاof what تشتَهيthey crave وتُريدُهُand desire it
فتَقْصرُ عمّا تشتَهي وتُريدُهُ
They seek to rise above it, though they are below it,
and fall short of what they crave and desire.
دعوْتَyou summoned لهُto it أهْلَthe people of الجِهادِholy war فأهْطَعواand they hastened
دعوْتَ لهُ أهْلَ الجِهادِ فأهْطَعوا
كماas زارَتِvisited البيْتthe House العَتيقَAncient وُفودُهُits delegations
كما زارَتِ البيْت العَتيقَ وُفودُهُ
You summoned those who wage holy war to it, and they hastened,
as the Ancient House was visited by its delegations.
ودارَتْand circled حواليْهِaround it الجُنودُthe armies كأنّهاas though they were
ودارَتْ حواليْهِ الجُنودُ كأنّها
وِشاحٌa jeweled sash علَىupon خَصْرٍa waist يروقُdelights فَريدُهُits choice pearl
وِشاحٌ علَى خَصْرٍ يروقُ فَريدُهُ
And the armies circled around it, as though they were
a sash upon a waist, its choice pearl enchanting.
تَحُلُّthey alight كأسْرابِlike flocks of القَطاsandgrouse منهُof it موْرِداًa watering place
تَحُلُّ كأسْرابِ القَطا منهُ موْرِداً
يَطيبُis pleasant بجَدْوىthrough the bounty of راحتَيْكَyour two palms وُرودُهُcoming to drink there
يَطيبُ بجَدْوى راحتَيْكَ وُرودُهُ
They alight like flocks of sandgrouse at its watering place,
where the bounty of your two palms makes coming to drink a pleasure.
بمشْرَعهِat its watering place ارْتاحَتْrejoiced عواليكَyour lances شُرَّعاًleveled
بمشْرَعهِ ارْتاحَتْ عواليكَ شُرَّعاً
تَرُدُّrepel العدوَّthe enemy المعْتَديattacking وتَذودُهُand drive him away
تَرُدُّ العدوَّ المعْتَدي وتَذودُهُ
At its watering place your lances rejoice, leveled,
repelling the attacking enemy and driving him away.
فماso not هُوit مَعْنىًa notion حَلّsettled in مغناهُits dwelling أهلُهُits people
فما هُو مَعْنىً حَلّ مغناهُ أهلُهُ
ولكنّهُbut it غيلٌa thicket حمتْهُguarded it أُسودُهُits lions
ولكنّهُ غيلٌ حمتْهُ أُسودُهُ
So it is no mere notion whose people have settled in its dwelling,
but a thicket guarded by its lions.
ودونكَand take ياO موْلايَmy lord منهاfrom it لآلئاًpearls
ودونكَ يا موْلايَ منها لآلئاً
فنَظميَfor my verse عِقْدٌa necklace صفحَةُthe page of الطّرْسِthe parchment جيدُهُits neck
فنَظميَ عِقْدٌ صفحَةُ الطّرْسِ جيدُهُ
And take, my lord, pearls from it:
for my verse is a necklace, the parchment's page its neck.
وأنتَand you الذيwho مازلتَyou have always been للدّينfor the faith ناصِراًa champion
وأنتَ الذي مازلتَ للدّين ناصِراً
ومُلْكُكَand your dominion أمْلاكُthe kings of الزّمانِthe age عَبيدُهُits slaves
ومُلْكُكَ أمْلاكُ الزّمانِ عَبيدُهُ
And you are the one who has always championed the faith,
and the kings of the age are slaves to your dominion.
Sol 6.1