أَعَنِwas it from الشَمسِthe sun عِشاءًat evening
أَعَنِ الشَمسِ عِشاءً
كُشِفَتwere lifted تِلكَthose السُجوفُcurtains
كُشِفَت تِلكَ السُجوفُ
Was it from the sun at evening
In the evening the sun revealed itself,
that those curtains were lifted?
And that sorrow was uncovered.
أَمor عَنِfrom البَدرِthe full moon تَسَرّىslipped away
أَم عَنِ البَدرِ تَسَرّى
موهِناًlate at night ذاكَthat النَصيفُhead-veil
موهِناً ذاكَ النَصيفُ
Or from the full moon did slip away
Or was it the full moon that marched,
that head-veil, late at night?
Subduing that hot wind?
أَمor عَلىupon ليتَيthe two sides of the neck غَزالٍa gazelle
أَم عَلى ليتَي غَزالٍ
عُلِّقَتwere hung تِلكَthose الشُنوفُearrings
عُلِّقَت تِلكَ الشُنوفُ
Or upon the two sides of a gazelle's neck
Or on the two gazelles were those chokers hung?
were those earrings hung?
Or do I see you now as no one has seen you standing still?
أَمor أَراكَshowed you الحَينُdoom ماwhat لَمnot
أَم أَراكَ الحَينُ ما لَم
يَرَهُsaw it القَومُthe people الوُقوفُstanding
يَرَهُ القَومُ الوُقوفُ
Or did doom show you what
Verily the rule of love is not just upon people.
the people standing there had not seen?
They brought near to me ecstasy, and ecstasy is ardent.
إِنَّindeed حُكمَjudgment المُقَلِthe eyes النَجthe wide-eyed (beginning)
إِنَّ حُكمَ المُقَلِ النَج
لِwide-eyed (ending) عَلىagainst الخَلقِcreatures يَحيفُdeals unjustly
لِ عَلى الخَلقِ يَحيفُ
Indeed, the judgment of those wide eyes
So they removed patience from me,
deals unjustly with all creatures.
And it was to me a sincere comrade.
هُنَّthey قَرَّبنَbrought close إِلَيَّto me الthe
هُنَّ قَرَّبنَ إِلَيَّ ال
وَجدَpassion وَالوَجدُand passion قَذيفُfar-flinging
وَجدَ وَالوَجدُ قَذيفُ
They brought close to me
Oh, that draft of illness whose mixture is poison infused,
passion—and passion flings one far.
My soul now presented it to me openly, and it is dodging.
فَأَزَلنَso they removed الصَبرَpatience عَنّيfrom me
فَأَزَلنَ الصَبرَ عَنّي
وَهوَand it ليfor me خِدنٌa close companion حَليفُan ally
وَهوَ لي خِدنٌ حَليفُ
So they stripped me of patience,
Oh, daughter of the south Arabian sayings, I am destined by fate’s twists,
though it was my close companion and ally.
If it became illuminated by day, then for it there is an eclipse.
ياoh لَهاfor it! (exclamation) شربَةَa draught سُقمٍillness
يا لَها شربَةَ سُقمٍ
شوبُهاits admixture سُمٌّpoison مَدوفُdissolved
شوبُها سُمٌّ مَدوفُ
Ah, what a draught of illness,
Or if it blew a breeze, then for it there is a stillness.
whose admixture is dissolved poison!
Do not let the bright sky delude you, for my soul is stormy.
ساقَهاdrove it الحَينُdoom لِنَفسيto my soul
ساقَها الحَينُ لِنَفسي
جَهرَةًopenly وَهيَand it عَيوفُaverse
جَهرَةً وَهيَ عَيوفُ
Doom drove it to my soul
Sometimes a passionate one yields, then becomes listless again.
openly, though my soul recoils.
So beware of the turning of my soul from you, for the soul is fickle.
ياO اِبنَةَdaughter القَيلِthe prince اليَمانيthe Yemeni (beginning)
يا اِبنَةَ القَيلِ اليَماني
يYemeni (ending) وَلِلدَهرِand time has صُروفُreversals
ي وَلِلدَهرِ صُروفُ
O daughter of the Yemeni prince—
It headed for the darkness of an absent forest,
and time has its reversals—
A gazelle within which are the soft murmurs.
إِنif يَكُنit is أَضحىhas become مُضيئاًradiant
إِن يَكُن أَضحى مُضيئاً
فَلَهُthen it has يَوماًone day كُسوفُan eclipse
فَلَهُ يَوماً كُسوفُ
if it becomes radiant,
Sometimes an arrow misses the target, while the archer is weak.
an eclipse awaits it one day;
And a plant whose harvest was reaped after past generations.
أَوor يَكُنit is هَبَّblew نَسيماًa breeze
أَو يَكُن هَبَّ نَسيماً
فَلَهُthen it has يَوماًone day هُيوفُa parching wind
فَلَهُ يَوماً هُيوفُ
or if it blows as a breeze,
The jinn had chosen it before, while the earth was still empty.
a parching wind awaits it one day.
So it is a meaning no subtle perception can grasp.
لاdo not يَغُرَّنكِdeceive you سَماmy generosity (beginning)
لا يَغُرَّنكِ سَما
حيmy generosity (ending) فَمُقتاديfor my driver عَنيفُfierce
حي فَمُقتادي عَنيفُ
Do not let my generosity deceive you,
And it is in the body an expanse, and in the cup pluckings.
for the one who leads me is fierce.
It is an antidote to the darkness of night, and night is gloomy.
رُبَّماsometimes اِنقادَsubmitted جَموحٌa headstrong steed
رُبَّما اِنقادَ جَموحٌ
تارَةًonce ثُمَّthen يَصيفُswerves away
تارَةً ثُمَّ يَصيفُ
A headstrong steed may submit
The onlooker turns his gaze from it, and his gaze is dripping.
once, then swerve away.
We have transgressed the prohibition against it, and Allah is Merciful.
فَاِحذَريso beware عَزفَةَturning away نَفسيmy soul
فَاِحذَري عَزفَةَ نَفسي
عَنكِfrom you فَالنَفسُfor the soul عَزوفُprone to turn away
عَنكِ فَالنَفسُ عَزوفُ
So beware my soul's turning
And an abode whose pilgrimage is difficult, distressing, and frightening,
away from you, for the soul readily turns away.
At which the lifespans cried when at it the pots boiled.
أَقصَدَتstruck dead ضِرغامَa lion غابٍa forest
أَقصَدَت ضِرغامَ غابٍ
بَينَbetween خيسَيهِhis two lairs غَريفُdense growth
بَينَ خيسَيهِ غَريفُ
A woodland lion was struck dead,
The high values were lowered in it, and the swords were raised.
with dense growth between his two lairs,
I have worn garments while in it ruin is feeble.
ظَبيَةٌa doe يَكنَفُهاsurrounds her فيamid الthe
ظَبيَةٌ يَكنَفُها في ال
أَلمَجِيّاتِalmajiyyāt (meaning uncertain) الرَفيفُthe shimmer
أَلمَجِيّاتِ الرَفيفُ
by a doe whom, amid the
When for the souls in pasture there is awe and horror.
almajiyyāt, a shimmer surrounds.
Verily my house is in the midst of barren meadows, it is the blessed house.
رُبَّماoften أَردىslew الجَليدَthe stalwart man السthe arrow (beginning)
رُبَّما أَردى الجَليدَ الس
سهمُarrow (ending) وَالراميand the archer ضَعيفُweak
سهمُ وَالرامي ضَعيفُ
Often a stalwart man is slain by the
And mine is the supreme bone, and the abundant honor.
arrow, though the archer is weak.
And mine is the everlasting glory, old and refined.
وَعُقارٍand many a wine عَتَّقَتهاaged it
وَعُقارٍ عَتَّقَتها
بَعدَafter أَسلافٍforebears خُلوفُsuccessors
بَعدَ أَسلافٍ خُلوفُ
And many a wine has been aged
No glory the Yemenites have not mastered, yet it is delicate.
by successors after their forebears.
كانَتِhad الجِنُّthe jinn اِصطَفَتهاchosen it
كانَتِ الجِنُّ اِصطَفَتها
قَبلُbefore وَالأَرضُand the earth رُجوفُquaking
قَبلُ وَالأَرضُ رُجوفُ
The jinn had chosen it
before, while the earth was quaking.
فَهيَso it is مَعنىًan essence لَيسَis not يَحتاencompasses (beginning)
فَهيَ مَعنىً لَيسَ يَحتا
طُencompasses (ending) بِهِaround it الوَهمُthe imagination اللَطيفُthe subtle
طُ بِهِ الوَهمُ اللَطيفُ
So it is an essence beyond
the grasp of the subtlest imagination.
وَهيَand it فيwithin الجِسمِthe body وساعٌswift-moving
وَهيَ في الجِسمِ وساعٌ
وَهيَand it فيin الكأسِthe cup قُطوفُslow-paced
وَهيَ في الكأسِ قُطوفُ
And within the body it is swift,
while in the cup it is slow-paced.
وَهيَand it ضِدٌّan opponent لِظَلامِto the darkness الthe
وَهيَ ضِدٌّ لِظَلامِ ال
ليلِnight وَاللَيلُand the night عَكوفُlingering
ليلِ وَاللَيلُ عَكوفُ
And it is the foe of the darkness
of night, while night lingers.
يَصرِفُturns away الرامِقُthe gazer عَنهاfrom it
يَصرِفُ الرامِقُ عَنها
طَرفَهُhis gaze وَهوَand he نَزيفُintoxicated
طَرفَهُ وَهوَ نَزيفُ
The gazer turns away from it
his gaze, while he is drunk.
قَدindeed تَعَدَّيناwe transgressed إِلَيهاtoward it النthe prohibition (beginning)
قَد تَعَدَّينا إِلَيها الن
نَهيَprohibition (ending) وَاللَهُand God رُؤوفُcompassionate
نَهيَ وَاللَهُ رُؤوفُ
To reach it, we have transgressed
the ban—and God is compassionate.
وَمَقامٍand many a station وِردُهُits approach مُسunwholesome (beginning)
وَمَقامٍ وِردُهُ مُس
توبلٌunwholesome (ending) ضَنكٌstraitened مَخوفُfeared
توبلٌ ضَنكٌ مَخوفُ
And many a station whose approach is
unwholesome, straitened, feared—
بَكَتِwept الآجالُappointed lifespans لَمّاwhen
بَكَتِ الآجالُ لَمّا
ضَحِكَتlaughed فيهِwithin it الحُتوفُdeaths
ضَحِكَت فيهِ الحُتوفُ
life's appointed terms wept when
deaths laughed within it.
خُفِضَتwere lowered فيهِwithin it العَواليthe tall lances
خُفِضَت فيهِ العَوالي
وَعَلَتand rose فيهِwithin it السُيوفُthe swords
وَعَلَت فيهِ السُيوفُ
Tall lances were lowered there,
and swords rose there.
قَدindeed تَسَربَلتُI clad myself وَعِقباand eagles (beginning)
قَد تَسَربَلتُ وَعِقبا
نُeagles (ending) الرَدىdeath فيهِwithin it تَعيفُwheel overhead
نُ الرَدى فيهِ تَعيفُ
I clad myself, while the eagles
of death wheeled within it,
حينَwhen لِلأَنفُسِfor the souls فيamid الرَوthe terror (beginning)
حينَ لِلأَنفُسِ في الرَو
عِterror (ending) مِنَfrom الهَولِdread وَجيفُthrobbing
عِ مِنَ الهَولِ وَجيفُ
when souls, amid terror,
throbbed from dread.
إِنَّindeed بَيتيmy house فيon ذُرىthe heights قَحQahtan (beginning)
إِنَّ بَيتي في ذُرى قَح
طانَQahtan (ending) لَلبَيتُsurely the house المُنيفُthe lofty
طانَ لَلبَيتُ المُنيفُ
Indeed, my house on the heights of Qahtan
is surely the lofty house.
وَليَand mine is الجُمجُمَةُthe headship العَلthe loftiest (beginning)
وَليَ الجُمجُمَةُ العَل
ياءُloftiest (ending) وَالعِزُّand honor الكَثيفُabundant
ياءُ وَالعِزُّ الكَثيفُ
Mine is the loftiest headship,
and honor in abundance.
وَليَand mine is التالِدُthe inherited legacy مِلحمof praise (beginning; irregular text)
وَليَ التالِدُ مِلحم
دِpraise (ending) قَديماًfrom of old وَالطَريفُand the newly acquired
دِ قَديماً وَالطَريفُ
Mine is inherited praise,
from of old, and praise newly won.
كُلُّevery مَجدٍglory لَمnot يُسَمّنfattens
كُلُّ مَجدٍ لَم يُسَمّن
هُit اليَمانونَthe Yemenis نَحيفُlean
هُ اليَمانونَ نَحيفُ
Every glory not fattened
by the Yemenis is lean.
Partial English translation: 37 of 68 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1