قُدِlead الخيلَthe steeds والخيرَand goodness بأْساًwith valor وجُوداand generosity
قُدِ الخيلَ والخيرَ بأْساً وجُودا
وصِلْand join أَبَدَthe eternity of الدهرِtime عِيداًa feast فَعِيدَاthen another feast
وصِلْ أَبَدَ الدهرِ عِيداً فَعِيدَا
Lead the steeds and goodness with valor and generosity,
Lead horses and goodness with might and generosity,
And join feast to feast for all eternity.
And bring joy forever, feast after feast,
ودَوْنَكَand take for yourself فالْبَسْso don ثيابَthe robes of البقاءِlasting life
ودَوْنَكَ فالْبَسْ ثيابَ البقاءِ
فأَخْلِقْso wear out جديداًa new one وأَخْلِفْand replace جديداa new one
فأَخْلِقْ جديداً وأَخْلِفْ جديدا
And take for yourself—don the robes of lasting life,
Apart from you, so wear the clothes of eternity,
So wear out a new one, and replace it with a new one,
And create anew and succeed anew,
مُظاهِرَlayering مَاwhat أَوْرَثَتْكَbequeathed you الجدودُthe forefathers
مُظاهِرَ مَا أَوْرَثَتْكَ الجدودُ
منof الحُلَلِthe robes المُلْبساتِthat clothe in الجُدُوداgood fortunes
من الحُلَلِ المُلْبساتِ الجُدُودا
Layering what your forefathers bequeathed you,
Manifestations of what your ancestors bequeathed to you
Of robes that clothe you in good fortune:
Of glorious garments and old virtues,
سَنىًradiance وسَناءًand glory ومُلكاًand dominion وملِكاًand a king
سَنىً وسَناءً ومُلكاً وملِكاً
وسيفاًand a sword وسَيْباًand bounty وجَدّاًand good fortune وجُودَاand generosity
وسيفاً وسَيْباً وجَدّاً وجُودَا
Radiance and glory, dominion and a king,
Prosperity and glory, kingdom and sovereignty,
And sword and bounty, good fortune and generosity;
And sword and youth and generosity and nobility,
وَمَاand what نَثَرَتْهُscattered it عَلَيْكَupon you السُّعودُgood fortunes
وَمَا نَثَرَتْهُ عَلَيْكَ السُّعودُ
محاسِنَfine qualities تبهَرُyou outshine فِيهَاin them السُّعوداthe lucky stars
محاسِنَ تبهَرُ فِيهَا السُّعودا
And what good fortunes scattered upon you:
And whatever fortunes showered upon you,
Fine qualities in which you outshine the lucky stars;
Beauties that dazzle all fortunes,
حُلىًadornments منحتyou bestowed منكَfrom you زُهْرَthe bright ones of النُّجومِthe stars
حُلىً منحت منكَ زُهْرَ النُّجومِ
شُنُوفاًearrings تَحَلَّىadorn themselves بِهَاwith them أَوْor عُقُوداnecklaces
شُنُوفاً تَحَلَّى بِهَا أَوْ عُقُودا
Jewels you bestowed from yourself on the bright stars,
Adornments that granted you flowers of stars,
Earrings they adorn themselves with, or necklaces.
Necklaces that adorned them or bracelets,
وأَنْتَand you وَسِعْنَthey amply covered بِهِنَّthrough them الرجالَmen
وأَنْتَ وَسِعْنَ بِهِنَّ الرجالَ
ملابِسgarments فالبَسْso don لَهُنَّfor their sake الخُلُوداimmortality
ملابِس فالبَسْ لَهُنَّ الخُلُودا
And you—through these, men have been amply covered
And you were generous, so dress the men
By garments; so don immortality for their sake.
In eternal clothes, be generous to them,
فَحَوَّلْتَso you fashioned منهاfrom them اللُّهىlargesse والخيولَand steeds
فَحَوَّلْتَ منها اللُّهى والخيولَ
وعَبَّدْتَand you enslaved منهاthrough them المَهاthe oryxes والعَبِيداand slaves
وعَبَّدْتَ منها المَها والعَبِيدا
So from them you fashioned bounty and steeds,
So you turned them into horses and necklaces,
And through them you enslaved oryxes and slaves;
And subjugated them into servants and slaves,
وأَلْبَسْتَand you clothed others فِيهَاin them الحُلىadornments والدُّروعَand armor
وأَلْبَسْتَ فِيهَا الحُلى والدُّروعَ
وأَسْحَبْتَand you made trail منهاfrom them المُلاthe wraps والبُرُودَاand striped cloaks
وأَسْحَبْتَ منها المُلا والبُرُودَا
And in them you arrayed others in jewels and armor,
And dressed them in adornments and coats of mail,
And from them you made wraps and striped cloaks trail.
And dragged from them property and carpets,
وكمand how many قَدْindeed كَسَوْتَyou clothed ثيابَthe garments of الحِدادِmourning
وكم قَدْ كَسَوْتَ ثيابَ الحِدادِ
بلاداًlands لبسْتَyou donned إِلَيْهاagainst them الحديداiron armor
بلاداً لبسْتَ إِلَيْها الحديدا
And how often you have clothed in mourning robes
And how many have you clothed in the garb of grief,
Lands against which you donned iron!
Lands you dressed in iron,
فأَشْرقْتَso you made shine بالدِّينِthe faith نوراًas light مُبِيناًmanifest
فأَشْرقْتَ بالدِّينِ نوراً مُبِيناً
وأَلْحَقْتَand you inflicted بالشركِupon polytheism حتفاًdeath مُبِيداannihilating
وأَلْحَقْتَ بالشركِ حتفاً مُبِيدا
So you made the faith shine with manifest light,
So you shone with religion, a clear light,
And inflicted annihilating death upon polytheism:
And made paganism meet a destroying end,
كتائِبَbattalions حلَّيْتَهُنَّyou adorned them with السيوفَswords
كتائِبَ حلَّيْتَهُنَّ السيوفَ
وتَوَّجْتَهُنَّand you crowned them with القَناspears والبُنُوداand banners
وتَوَّجْتَهُنَّ القَنا والبُنُودا
Battalions you adorned with swords,
Battalions you adorned with swords
And crowned with spears and banners;
And crowned with spears and banners,
صوارِمَkeen swords بوَّأْتَهاyou lodged them فِيin الرقابِnecks
صوارِمَ بوَّأْتَها فِي الرقابِ
معاهِدَfamiliar abodes أَنْسَيْتَهُنَّyou made them forget الغُمُوداsheaths
معاهِدَ أَنْسَيْتَهُنَّ الغُمُودا
Keen swords you lodged within necks,
Swords you stationed in necks,
In familiar abodes, where you made them forget their sheaths,
Covenants made them forget sadness,
كماjust as فَتَقَتْbroke open نَيِّراتُthe bright lights of الصباحِmorning
كما فَتَقَتْ نَيِّراتُ الصباحِ
تُفَتِّحُopening فِيin الروضِthe garden روضاًa garden نَضِيداlayered
تُفَتِّحُ فِي الروضِ روضاً نَضِيدا
As the bright lights of morning break forth,
As the blades of dawn split open
Opening within the garden a garden in ordered bloom;
And reveal a fresh garden in the meadow,
وسُمراًand brown spears جلوتَyou unveiled بِهَاwith them للعيونِto the eyes
وسُمراً جلوتَ بِهَا للعيونِ
وجُوهَthe faces of المهالِكِdeadly perils حُمْراًred وسُوداand black
وجُوهَ المهالِكِ حُمْراً وسُودا
And brown spears with which you unveiled to the eyes
And destiny that you used to adorn eyes,
The faces of deadly perils, red and black;
And the faces of destruction red and black,
يُرِينَكَthey show you تَحْتَbeneath سُجُوفِthe curtains of العجاجِswirling dust
يُرِينَكَ تَحْتَ سُجُوفِ العجاجِ
نواظِرَeyes أَنْسَيْتَهُنَّyou made them forget الهُجوداslumber
نواظِرَ أَنْسَيْتَهُنَّ الهُجودا
They show you beneath the curtains of swirling dust
Under the quivers of arrows they show you
Eyes you have made forget slumber,
Gazes that you made forget withdrawal,
مصارِعَplaces of slaughter قَرَّبْتَyou brought near منهاto them نفوساًsouls
مصارِعَ قَرَّبْتَ منها نفوساً
تعاطَيْنَthey sought منهاfrom them مراماًa goal بعيداdistant
تعاطَيْنَ منها مراماً بعيدا
Places of slaughter to which you brought souls near,
Arenas that you brought souls near,
That sought from them a distant goal.
To gain from them a distant goal,
فمُلِّيتَهُso may you long enjoy it عِزَّthe glory of نصرٍvictory وفَلْجٍand triumph
فمُلِّيتَهُ عِزَّ نصرٍ وفَلْجٍ
كفيلَassuring المزيدِincrease بأنas تَسْتَزِيداyou seek more
كفيلَ المزيدِ بأن تَسْتَزِيدا
So may you long enjoy it—the glory of victory and triumph,
So you filled it with the honor of victory and conquest,
Assuring increase as you seek still more.
Worthy of giving you more,
وهُنِّيْتَهُand may you be congratulated upon it فَتْحَa victory during أَيَّامِthe days of عيدٍa feast
وهُنِّيْتَهُ فَتْحَ أَيَّامِ عيدٍ
جديرٍworthy عوائدُهُits blessings أَنto تعوداreturn
جديرٍ عوائدُهُ أَن تعودا
And may you be congratulated upon it, a victory in festival days,
And gladdened it with the opening of festive days,
Whose blessings are worthy of returning.
Whose return is worthy of coming back,
ولُقِّيْتَهُand may you receive it عيْدَa feast of فَأْلٍgood omen بوَعْدٍwith a promise
ولُقِّيْتَهُ عيْدَ فَأْلٍ بوَعْدٍ
لِنَصْرِكَof your victory يَقْرُوserves عِدَاكَyour enemies الوعيداthreats
لِنَصْرِكَ يَقْرُو عِدَاكَ الوعيدا
And may you receive it as a feast of good omen, with a promise
And met it with days of success and promise,
Of victory for you, serving your enemies threats.
For your victory, fulfilling your threat,
وكمand how often ذَكَّرَتْrecalled منكَof you أَيَّامُهُits days
وكم ذَكَّرَتْ منكَ أَيَّامُهُ
مقاماًa stand كريماًnoble وفِعلاًand a deed حَميداpraiseworthy
مقاماً كريماً وفِعلاً حَميدا
And how often its days have brought to mind your
And how many days reminded you
Noble stand and praiseworthy deed.
Of a noble stance and good deed,
فَعَشْرُso the ten لياليهِof its nights فضْلاًin merit ونُسْكاًand devotion
فَعَشْرُ لياليهِ فضْلاً ونُسْكاً
وعَشْرُand the ten بنانِكَof your fingers عُرفاًin kindness وَجُوداand generosity
وعَشْرُ بنانِكَ عُرفاً وَجُودا
So its ten nights, in merit and devotion,
For ten of its nights are virtue and ritual,
And your ten fingers, in kindness and generosity;
And ten of your fingers are customary generosity,
ويومُand the day of مِنىًMina بالمُنىwith wishes أَيُّwhat فَأْلٍan omen
ويومُ مِنىً بالمُنى أَيُّ فَأْلٍ
مُفِيدَgranting الرَّغائِبِdesired gifts أَوْor مُسْتَفِيداreceiving benefit
مُفِيدَ الرَّغائِبِ أَوْ مُسْتَفِيدا
And the day of Mina, with wishes—what an omen,
And the day of Mina, what great success,
Whether you grant desired gifts or receive them!
Profiting wishes or gaining them,
وَفِيand on اليومِthe day منof عَرَفَاتٍArafat عَرَفْناwe recognized
وَفِي اليومِ من عَرَفَاتٍ عَرَفْنا
منfrom اللهِGod فيماin what حَباكَHe bestowed on you المزيداincrease
من اللهِ فيما حَباكَ المزيدا
And on the day of Arafat we recognized
And on Arafat day we recognized
Further bounty from God in what He bestowed on you.
What more God granted you,
وذكَّرَناand reminded us مَنْحَرُthe slaughtering-place of البُدْنِsacrificial camels منكَof you
وذكَّرَنا مَنْحَرُ البُدْنِ منكَ
مواقِفَstands تَنْحَرُyou slaughter فِيهَاin them الأُسُوداlions
مواقِفَ تَنْحَرُ فِيهَا الأُسُودا
And the sacrificial camels' slaughtering-place recalled your
And the sacrificial slaughter reminded us
Stands where you slaughter lions,
Of your stands where you slaughter lions,
وتكسُوand you clothe سيوفَكَyour swords فِيهَاin them الدِّماءَblood
وتكسُو سيوفَكَ فِيهَا الدِّماءَ
وتُوطِئُand you make trample خيلَكَyour horses فِيهَاin them الخُدُوداcheeks
وتُوطِئُ خيلَكَ فِيهَا الخُدُودا
And there clothe your swords in blood,
And cover your swords with blood there,
And make your horses trample cheeks there.
And your horses trample cheeks there,
ورَمْيُand the casting of الجِمارِpebbles فَكَمْso how often قَدْindeed رَمَيْتَyou pelted
ورَمْيُ الجِمارِ فَكَمْ قَدْ رَمَيْتَ
عنin defense of الدينِthe faith شيطانَa demon of كُفْرٍunbelief مَرِيداrebellious
عن الدينِ شيطانَ كُفْرٍ مَرِيدا
And the casting of pebbles—how often you have pelted
And the stoning of Jamarat, how you stoned
In defense of the faith, a rebellious demon of unbelief!
The devil of stubborn disbelief,
معالِمُlandmarks شَيَّدَهُنَّraised them up الخليلُthe Friend (Abraham)
معالِمُ شَيَّدَهُنَّ الخليلُ
وأَذَّنَand proclaimed بالحَجِّthe pilgrimage فيهاthere مُشِيداraising his voice
وأَذَّنَ بالحَجِّ فيها مُشِيدا
Landmarks the Friend raised up,
Rites the Friend (Abraham) established
And there proclaimed the pilgrimage, raising his voice.
And called the people to Pilgrimage there,
فلَبَّاهُso answered him منthose who لَمْnot يكُنْhad existed قبلُbefore خَلْقاًas created beings
فلَبَّاهُ من لَمْ يكُنْ قبلُ خَلْقاً
وأُنشِئَand were brought into being منfrom بَعْدُafterward خلقاًa creation جديداnew
وأُنشِئَ من بَعْدُ خلقاً جديدا
So those not yet created answered his call,
So he who did not exist before responded,
And afterward were brought into being as a new creation:
And one created anew after creation,
رجالٌmen أَجابُواanswered أذانَthe summons of الخليلِthe Friend (Abraham)
رجالٌ أَجابُوا أذانَ الخليلِ
فجابُواso they traversed إِلَيْهاtoward them بِحاراًseas وَبِيداand deserts
فجابُوا إِلَيْها بِحاراً وَبِيدا
Men who answered the Friend's summons,
Men who answered the call of the Friend,
And crossed seas and deserts to reach them.
So they answered, coming in throngs and alone,
كماjust as عُمِّرَتْwere filled بكthrough you سُبْلُthe paths of الجِهادِwarfare for the faith
كما عُمِّرَتْ بك سُبْلُ الجِهادِ
جنوداًarmies تَفُلُّyou shatter بِهِنَّwith them الجنوداarmies
جنوداً تَفُلُّ بِهِنَّ الجنودا
Just as through you the paths of jihad were filled
As you revived the paths of jihad,
With armies through which you shatter armies.
With soldiers who defeat armies,
وجُدْتَand you gave generously فنادىso summoned نَدَاكَyour bounty العُفاةَpetitioners
وجُدْتَ فنادى نَدَاكَ العُفاةَ
وسُدْتَand you ruled supreme فنادىso summoned عُلاكَyour eminence الوُفُوداdelegations
وسُدْتَ فنادى عُلاكَ الوُفُودا
And you gave freely, so your bounty summoned petitioners,
You were found so the barefoot called you,
And you ruled supreme, so your eminence summoned delegations.
And you were inaccessible, so deputations came to you,
ولاand none كَوُفودٍlike delegations تقبَّلْتَyou accepted مِنْهُمْfrom them
ولا كَوُفودٍ تقبَّلْتَ مِنْهُمْ
وسائِلَpleas for favor كانواthey were عَلَيْهاto them شُهوداwitnesses
وسائِلَ كانوا عَلَيْها شُهودا
And none matched the delegations from whom you accepted
And you accepted no means from them,
Pleas for favor to which they bore witness.
That they were witnessed to have,
فَحَيَّوْكَso they greeted you عنon behalf of كُلِّevery مُحْييone who revives الوفاءِloyalty
فَحَيَّوْكَ عن كُلِّ مُحْيي الوفاءِ
إِلَيْكَto you حياةًlife تُمِيتُthat kills الحقوداthe spiteful one
إِلَيْكَ حياةً تُمِيتُ الحقودا
So they greeted you for all who renew their loyalty
So they greeted you, all loyal greeters,
To you—a life-giving greeting that slays the spiteful.
With a life that kills rancor towards you,
فكمso how many أَنَّسواthey made feel at ease بكwith you شكلاًa kindred soul زَكِيّاًvirtuous
فكم أَنَّسوا بك شكلاً زَكِيّاً
وأَدْنَوْاand they brought near إِلَيْكَto you صَفِيَّاًa faithful friend بعيداdistant
وأَدْنَوْا إِلَيْكَ صَفِيَّاً بعيدا
So how many a virtuous kindred soul they made at ease with you,
So they were charmed by your pure form,
And brought near to you a distant faithful friend;
And drew near you, sincere and distant,
وكمand how many وَصَلُواthey joined بكto you قلباًa heart كريماًnoble
وكم وَصَلُوا بك قلباً كريماً
وكمand how many شَرَحُواthey opened لَكَfor you صدراًa breast وَدُوداloving
وكم شَرَحُوا لَكَ صدراً وَدُودا
And how many a noble heart they joined to you,
And joined you, a generous heart,
And how many a loving breast they opened for you.
And expressed sympathy to a loving breast,
عهوداًpledges تَضَمَّنَهُنَّguaranteed them الوفاءُloyalty
عهوداً تَضَمَّنَهُنَّ الوفاءُ
بصدقٍwith sincerity تضمَّنَguaranteed منكَfrom you العُهُوداthe pledges
بصدقٍ تضمَّنَ منكَ العُهُودا
Pledges guaranteed by loyalty,
Loyalties that good faith guaranteed,
With sincerity that guaranteed the pledges you gave.
With truthfulness you guaranteed covenants,
فلاso may not أَعْدَمَتْكَdeprive you ظنونُthe expectations of اللبيبِthe wise man
فلا أَعْدَمَتْكَ ظنونُ اللبيبِ
يقيناًcertainty عَلَىover كلِّevery قلبٍheart شهيداa witness
يقيناً عَلَى كلِّ قلبٍ شهيدا
May the wise man's expectations never deprive you
So opinions of the perceptive did not lack
Of certainty, bearing witness over every heart.
Certainty in every witnessing heart,
ولاand may not زالَcease سيفُكَyour sword فِيin كلِّevery أَرْضٍland
ولا زالَ سيفُكَ فِي كلِّ أَرْضٍ
عَلَىover كلِّevery غاوٍwayward one رقيباًa watcher عَتِيداready
عَلَى كلِّ غاوٍ رقيباً عَتِيدا
And may your sword remain, in every land,
And your sword in every land remains
A ready watcher over every wayward one.
Upon every transgressor, a vigilant keeper,
ولاand may not زِلْتَyou cease to be للدِّينِfor the faith طَوْداًa mountain مُنيفاًtowering
ولا زِلْتَ للدِّينِ طَوْداً مُنيفاً
وظلّاًand a shade ظليلاًsheltering ورُكناًand a pillar شَدِيداmighty
وظلّاً ظليلاً ورُكناً شَدِيدا
And may you remain for the faith a towering mountain,
And you remained for the religion a lofty pillar,
And sheltering shade, and a mighty pillar.
And a shady shade and firm support,
Sol 6.1