أهِلِّيraise your cry قَدْalready أنىthe time has come لكِfor you أنto تُهِلِّيraise your cry
أهِلِّي قَدْ أنى لكِ أن تُهِلِّي
إلىtoward صَوبِthe downpour of الغمامِthe cloud المُسْتَهِلِّpouring rain
إلى صَوبِ الغمامِ المُسْتَهِلِّ
Raise your cry; the time has come for you to raise it
toward the downpour of the streaming cloud.
فَمُدِيّso extend طرفَthe gaze ناظرةٍlooking تَرَيْنيyou will see me
فَمُدِيّ طرفَ ناظرةٍ تَرَيْني
تَمَكَّنَbecame established مَغَرِسيmy planting-place فِيهِin it وأصْليand my root
تَمَكَّنَ مَغَرِسي فِيهِ وأصْلي
Cast your gaze and look; you will see me,
my planting-place and root firmly established there.
سناradiance برقٍlightning تلألأَflashed عنin defense of ذِماِمِيmy claim to protection
سنا برقٍ تلألأَ عن ذِماِمِي
وصوبُand a downpour حياًrain تجلَّىshone forth عنover مَحَلِّيmy dwelling
وصوبُ حياً تجلَّى عن مَحَلِّي
The gleam of lightning flashing forth to protect me,
and a downpour of rain revealed over my dwelling.
ودونَكِand here for you مَبْركاًa kneeling-place فِيin فَيْءِthe shelter of ظِلٍّshade
ودونَكِ مَبْركاً فِي فَيْءِ ظِلٍّ
يُريكِshows you بأنَّهُthat it is فَيئيmy shelter وظِلِّيand my shade
يُريكِ بأنَّهُ فَيئي وظِلِّي
Here is a kneeling-place for you beneath sheltering shade,
showing you that it is my shelter and my shade.
هُوَit is الظِلُّthe shade الَّذِيwhich قارَعتِyou struck عنهُfor its sake
هُوَ الظِلُّ الَّذِي قارَعتِ عنهُ
حَصىthe pebbles الرَّمضاءِof sun-scorched ground دامِيةَbleeding الأظلِّin the hoof-sole
حَصى الرَّمضاءِ دامِيةَ الأظلِّ
It is the shade for whose sake you struck
the sun-scorched pebbles, your hoof-soles bleeding.
وهذاand this موعدُthe meeting-place of الأَملِhope المناديthat calls
وهذا موعدُ الأَملِ المنادي
سُراكِyour night journey سُرورُهُits joy ألّاnot to تَمَلِّيweary
سُراكِ سُرورُهُ ألّا تَمَلِّي
And this is the meeting-place of hope, which summoned
your night journey; its joy is that you should not weary.
ونورُand the light of الفجرِdawn منfrom إظلامِthe darkness of لَيلٍa night
ونورُ الفجرِ من إظلامِ لَيلٍ
أضاءَlit up نجومَهُits stars لَكِfor you أنlest تَضِلِّيyou go astray
أضاءَ نجومَهُ لَكِ أن تَضِلِّي
And dawn's light emerges from the darkness of a night
that lit its stars for you, lest you go astray.
أوانَwhen يُفَتِّرُslackens الإِمساءُevening جهديmy efforts
أوانَ يُفَتِّرُ الإِمساءُ جهدي
فأطلُبُso I seek فِيin سناthe radiance of الإصباحِmorning ذَحْليmy revenge
فأطلُبُ فِي سنا الإصباحِ ذَحْلي
When evening slackens my efforts,
I seek my revenge in the radiance of morning.
ويَرْمَدُand grows inflamed فِيin هجيرِthe midday heat of القيظِsummer جفنيmy eyelid
ويَرْمَدُ فِي هجيرِ القيظِ جفني
فأجعلُso I make منfrom سوادِthe blackness of الليلِnight كُحْليmy kohl
فأجعلُ من سوادِ الليلِ كُحْلي
My eyelid grows inflamed in summer's midday heat,
so I make the blackness of night my kohl.
لكيماso that تعلَميyou may know فِيin أيِّwhat مأوىًshelter
لكيما تعلَمي فِي أيِّ مأوىً
منof الملكِthe king الرفيعِexalted وضعتُI set down رَحْليmy saddle
من الملكِ الرفيعِ وضعتُ رَحْلي
So that you may know in what shelter
of the exalted king I have set down my saddle,
ويَصدُقَكِand may tell you truly العيانُfirsthand sight بأيwith which حبلٍcord
ويَصدُقَكِ العيانُ بأي حبلٍ
منof ابنIbn (son) العامِرِيِّal-Amiri وصلتُI joined حبليmy cord
من ابن العامِرِيِّ وصلتُ حبلي
and firsthand sight may tell you truly to what cord
of Ibn al-Amiri I have joined my own.
وحسبُكِand enough for you قولُهُhis saying أهلاًwelcome وسهلاًand ease
وحسبُكِ قولُهُ أهلاً وسهلاً
بماfor what جاوزتِyou crossed منof حَزْنٍrugged ground وسَهلِand level ground
بما جاوزتِ من حَزْنٍ وسَهلِ
His words, "Welcome, and be at ease," suffice you
for the rugged and level ground you have crossed.
فسِيحيso roam وارتَعِيand graze كلَّاًas a dependent إليهupon him
فسِيحي وارتَعِي كلَّاً إليه
عَلَىdespite ظَلَعِthe lameness of الكلالِweariness حَمَلْتِyou carried كَلِّيmy burden
عَلَى ظَلَعِ الكلالِ حَمَلْتِ كَلِّي
So roam and graze, dependent upon him;
despite your weary lameness, you have carried my burden.
مدىًa course لكِfor you كانَwas منكِfrom you مَدىthe course of كريمٍa noble creature
مدىً لكِ كانَ منكِ مَدى كريمٍ
فَكونيso be منهfrom it فِيin حِلٍّrelease وبلِّand freedom
فَكوني منه فِي حِلٍّ وبلِّ
The course you ran was a noble creature's course;
so be released from it, free and absolved.
وَقَدْand indeed قَضَتِdecreed المكارِمُgenerous deeds أنthat تَعزِّيyou be honored
وَقَدْ قَضَتِ المكارِمُ أن تَعزِّي
كَمَاjust as قَضَتِdecreed المكارِهُhardships أنthat تَذِلِّيyou be humbled
كَمَا قَضَتِ المكارِهُ أن تَذِلِّي
Generous deeds have decreed that you be honored,
as hardships decreed that you be humbled.
فَرَعياًso graze فِيin حمىthe preserve of مَلكٍa king رَعانيwho cared for me
فَرَعياً فِي حمى مَلكٍ رَعاني
فَحَلَّso he loosened قيودَthe shackles of تَرْحَاليmy traveling وحِلِّيand my settling
فَحَلَّ قيودَ تَرْحَالي وحِلِّي
Then graze in the preserve of a king who cared for me
and loosened the shackles of my journeys and my stays.
مَدىthe domain of عبدAbd (servant) العزيزal-Aziz (the Mighty) وأيُّand what عِزٍّglory
مَدى عبد العزيز وأيُّ عِزٍّ
أنَختُI knelt إليهbefore him ذُلّاًin abasement فَوْقَabove ذُلِّabasement
أنَختُ إليه ذُلّاً فَوْقَ ذُلِّ
The domain of Abd al-Aziz—and what glory!—
where I knelt before him, in abasement upon abasement.
فَعَوَّضَso he substituted منكِfor you فِيin مثواهhis dwelling بِرِّيkindness to me
فَعَوَّضَ منكِ فِي مثواه بِرِّي
وأذْهَلَand distracted عنكِfrom you فِيin مثواهُhis dwelling نُزْليmy welcome
وأذْهَلَ عنكِ فِي مثواهُ نُزْلي
He replaced you, in his dwelling, with kindness to me,
and my welcome in his dwelling made me forget you;
وعنand from مَثَنىthe doubled loop of زِمامِكِyour rein فِيin يمينيmy right hand
وعن مَثَنى زِمامِكِ فِي يميني
شَباthe point of قَلمٍa pen عَلَىover الدُّنياthe world مُطِلِّoverlooking
شَبا قَلمٍ عَلَى الدُّنيا مُطِلِّ
and from the folded loop of your rein in my right hand
I was diverted by a pen-point overlooking the world.
يُملُّdictates عليهto it مؤتَمَنُthe trustee of المعاليlofty deeds
يُملُّ عليه مؤتَمَنُ المعالي
مساعيَهُhis endeavors فيَستَمليso it takes dictation ويُمليand dictates
مساعيَهُ فيَستَملي ويُملي
To it the trustee of lofty deeds dictates
his endeavors; it takes dictation and dictates.
ويُسمِعُand lets one hear فِيin صريرِthe squeak of الخطِّwriting منهُfrom it
ويُسمِعُ فِي صريرِ الخطِّ منهُ
خطاباًspeech لاnot يُمَلُّwearied of منfrom المُمِلِّthe one dictating
خطاباً لا يُمَلُّ من المُمِلِّ
And in the squeak of its writing it lets one hear
speech from the one dictating, of which one never tires.
لِجَدِّكَto your grandfather كَانَbelonged أوَّلُthe first سَعْدِgood fortune of جَدِّيmy fortune
لِجَدِّكَ كَانَ أوَّلُ سَعْدِ جَدِّي
وأغْدَقُand the most rain-laden بارِقٍlightning-cloud فِيin جَوِّthe sky of مَحليmy drought
وأغْدَقُ بارِقٍ فِي جَوِّ مَحلي
Your grandfather brought the first good turn of my fortune,
and was the most rain-laden lightning-cloud in the sky of my drought,
وأحنىand the most compassionate موتِرٍbow-stringer برضاهwith his favor قوسيmy bow
وأحنى موتِرٍ برضاه قوسي
وأخفىand the most discreet رائِشٍfletcher بنَدَاهُwith his bounty نَبْليmy arrows
وأخفى رائِشٍ بنَدَاهُ نَبْلي
the kindest to string my bow with his favor,
and the most discreet to feather my arrows with his bounty.
وصَيَّرَand he made مَاwhat حَمىhe guarded حَرَمِيmy sanctuary حَراَماًinviolable
وصَيَّرَ مَا حَمى حَرَمِي حَراَماً
عَلَىagainst عَدْوِthe onslaught of الزمانtime المستحلِّthe violator of sanctity
عَلَى عَدْوِ الزمان المستحلِّ
He made my sanctuary, which he guarded, inviolable
to the onslaught of time, the violator of sanctity.
ووطَّأand smoothed فِيamid مكارِمِهِhis generous deeds مِهادِيmy bed
ووطَّأ فِي مكارِمِهِ مِهادِي
وأعْلىand raised فِيamong مراتِبِهِhis ranks مَحَلِّيmy station
وأعْلى فِي مراتِبِهِ مَحَلِّي
He smoothed my bed amid his generous deeds,
and raised my station among his ranks.
وكمand how many حَلَّىhe adorned يَدِيmy hand منwith ذيone possessing عِنانِa bridle
وكم حَلَّى يَدِي من ذي عِنانِ
ودَلَّand led إلىinto يَدِيmy hand منof ذاتِone possessing دَلِّcoquettish charm
ودَلَّ إلى يَدِي من ذاتِ دَلِّ
How many a bridled steed he placed as an adornment in my hand,
and how many a charming woman he led into my hand!
فَحَقَّاًso truly مَاindeed تَرَكتُI left عَلَيْهِin his honor بَعْديafter me
فَحَقَّاً مَا تَرَكتُ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدي
ثناءًpraise أعْجَزَsurpassed the power of المُثنِينَthe praisers قَبليbefore me
ثناءً أعْجَزَ المُثنِينَ قَبلي
Truly, I left behind me, in his honor,
praise beyond the power of his earlier praisers.
فأمطَرْتُso I rained upon الورىmankind رُطَباًripe dates جَنيّاًfreshly gathered
فأمطَرْتُ الورى رُطَباً جَنيّاً
وَمَاand not سُقِيَتْwere watered بغيرِby anything other than نداهُhis bounty نَخْليmy palms
وَمَا سُقِيَتْ بغيرِ نداهُ نَخْلي
I rained freshly gathered ripe dates upon mankind,
yet my palms were watered only by his bounty.
وسَقَّيتُand gave to drink النُهىminds أرْياًhoney مَشَوراًdrawn from the comb
وسَقَّيتُ النُهى أرْياً مَشَوراً
وَمَاand not جَرَسَتْfed سِوىexcept on نُعْمَاهُhis favors نَحْليmy bees
وَمَا جَرَسَتْ سِوى نُعْمَاهُ نَحْلي
I gave minds honey drawn from the comb to drink,
yet my bees had fed on nothing but his favors.
هُوَhe is المَلِكُthe king الَّذِيwho لَمْdid not يُبقِleave مِثلاًan equal
هُوَ المَلِكُ الَّذِي لَمْ يُبقِ مِثلاً
سِواكَother than you ولاnor لِنَظْمِfor versifying عُلاكَyour glory مِثْليone like me
سِواكَ ولا لِنَظْمِ عُلاكَ مِثْلي
He is the king who left no equal
but you, nor my equal in versifying your glory.
ويَبْخَسُنيand cheats me الزمانُtime ولوand if وَفىit paid fully ليto me
ويَبْخَسُني الزمانُ ولو وَفى لي
بِحَظّيmy due share لاشتكىit would complain جُهْدَof the strain of المُقِلِّone of small means
بِحَظّي لاشتكى جُهْدَ المُقِلِّ
Time cheats me; if it paid me fully
my share, it would complain of a poor man's strain.
ولوand if أنِّيI سلَلْتُdrew عَلَيْهِagainst it سَيفاًa sword
ولو أنِّي سلَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ سَيفاً
تُقَلِّدُنيyou gird me with لباءَit would come away بِشِسْعِwith the strap of نَعليmy sandal
تُقَلِّدُني لباءَ بِشِسْعِ نَعلي
And if I drew against it a sword
that you girded me with, it would come away with my sandal-strap.
وكَمْand how many منof شاهِدٍa witness عَدْلٍjust عَلَيْهِagainst it
وكَمْ من شاهِدٍ عَدْلٍ عَلَيْهِ
بظُلمِيto my mistreatment لَوْif قَضىjudged قاضٍa judge بِعَدْلِfairly
بظُلمِي لَوْ قَضى قاضٍ بِعَدْلِ
How many a just witness there is against it
for wronging me, if a judge would judge fairly!
ولوand if سَمِheard جَدُّكَyour grandfather المنصورُal-Mansur أدعُوI call
ولو سَمِ جَدُّكَ المنصورُ أدعُو
إِلَيْهِto him لَمَwould not يَسُمْنيsubject me سَوْمَto the imposition of مَطْلِdelay
إِلَيْهِ لَمَ يَسُمْني سَوْمَ مَطْلِ
Had your grandfather al-Mansur heard me calling
to him, he would not have subjected me to delay.
وأنتَand you ورِثْتَهُyou inherited him طِفلاًas a child ولكنbut
وأنتَ ورِثْتَهُ طِفلاً ولكن
رَجَحتَyou outweighed عَلَىabove الرجالِgrown men بِحلمِwith the forbearance of كَهْلِa mature man
رَجَحتَ عَلَى الرجالِ بِحلمِ كَهْلِ
You were his heir while still a child, yet
you outweighed grown men with a mature man's forbearance,
بماthrough what رَدَّاكَhe clothed you in منof هَدْيٍguidance وبِرٍّand goodness
بما رَدَّاكَ من هَدْيٍ وبِرٍّ
وَمَاand what حلّاكَhe adorned you with منof قولٍspeech وفعلِand deed
وَمَا حلّاكَ من قولٍ وفعلِ
through the guidance and goodness in which he clothed you,
and the words and deeds with which he adorned you.
فَغَضَّso diminished منof البدورِthe full moons سناthe gleam of هِلالٍa crescent
فَغَضَّ من البدورِ سنا هِلالٍ
وهَدَّand subdued منof الليوثِthe lions زئيرَthe roar of شِبلِa cub
وهَدَّ من الليوثِ زئيرَ شِبلِ
Thus a crescent's gleam dimmed the full moons,
and a cub's roar subdued the lions.
وأنتَand you أمِينُهُhis trustee فِيin كلevery سَعْيٍendeavor
وأنتَ أمِينُهُ فِي كل سَعْيٍ
سَقىhe watered نَهَلاًwith a first draught لِتُتْبِعَهُfor you to follow it بِعَلِّwith a second draught
سَقى نَهَلاً لِتُتْبِعَهُ بِعَلِّ
You are his trusted guardian of every endeavor
he watered with a first draught, for you to follow with a second;
محافِظُkeeper of عَهدِهِhis covenant فِيin قَوْدِleading جَيْشٍan army
محافِظُ عَهدِهِ فِي قَوْدِ جَيْشٍ
بأعباءِwith the burdens of الوقائِعِbattles مُسْتقِلِّbearing
بأعباءِ الوقائِعِ مُسْتقِلِّ
an upholder of his covenant in leading an army
that shoulders the burdens of battles,
وتاليand following شَأوِهِhis course فِيin كلِّevery فَخْرٍglory
وتالي شَأوِهِ فِي كلِّ فَخْرٍ
وثانيand seconding سَعْيِهِhis endeavors فِيin كلِّevery فَضْلِexcellence
وثاني سَعْيِهِ فِي كلِّ فَضْلِ
following his course in every glory,
and seconding his endeavors in every excellence;
وفَيْضُand the bounty of يمينِهِhis right hand والحمدُwhile praise يَغْلُوgrows precious
وفَيْضُ يمينِهِ والحمدُ يَغْلُو
ونورُand the light of جبينهِhis brow والحربُwhile war تَغْليboils
ونورُ جبينهِ والحربُ تَغْلي
the bounty of his right hand when praise grows precious,
and the light of his brow when war boils,
بكُلِّwith every أغَرَّbright-faced warrior فوقَabove أغَرَّa white-blazed steed يَصْلىenduring fire
بكُلِّ أغَرَّ فوقَ أغَرَّ يَصْلى
جَحيمthe hellfire of الحربwar مُقْتَحِماًcharging in ويُصْليand making others burn
جَحيم الحرب مُقْتَحِماً ويُصْلي
with every bright-faced warrior on a white-blazed steed, enduring
war's hellfire, charging in and making others burn.
يلوثُwraps الدِرْعَthe mail منهُof him بِليْثِabout a lion of بأسٍvalor
يلوثُ الدِرْعَ منهُ بِليْثِ بأسٍ
يصولُassails عَلَىagainst العِدىthe foes بأصمَّwith a deaf صِلِّviper
يصولُ عَلَى العِدى بأصمَّ صِلِّ
He wraps his mail about a lion of valor,
who assails the foes with a deaf viper.
وكلِّand every عُقابِeagle شاهِقَةٍsoaring تَجَلَّىare revealed
وكلِّ عُقابِ شاهِقَةٍ تَجَلَّى
أناسيُّthe pupils الحتوفِof deaths لماwhen تُجَلِّيit unveils itself
أناسيُّ الحتوفِ لما تُجَلِّي
And every soaring eagle: laid bare
are death's pupils when it unveils itself.
بَرِيُّfree السيفِthe sword منfrom دَهَشٍpanic وجُبْنٍand cowardice
بَرِيُّ السيفِ من دَهَشٍ وجُبْنٍ
وحُرُّand free الصدرِthe breast منfrom غَدرٍtreachery وغلِّand rancor
وحُرُّ الصدرِ من غَدرٍ وغلِّ
His sword is free of panic and cowardice,
and his breast free of treachery and rancor.
وَمَاand not يُثنىis turned aside السِنانُthe spearhead بغيرِexcept by قَصفٍbreaking
وَمَا يُثنى السِنانُ بغيرِ قَصفٍ
ولاnor حَدُّthe edge of الحُسامِthe keen sword بغيرِexcept by فَلِّchipping
ولا حَدُّ الحُسامِ بغيرِ فَلِّ
The spearhead is turned aside only by breaking it,
and the keen sword's edge only by chipping it.
جَلوتَyou displayed لهُمْto them معالِمَhallmarks ذَكَّرَتْهُمْthat reminded them
جَلوتَ لهُمْ معالِمَ ذَكَّرَتْهُمْ
مَعالِمَthe hallmarks of جَدِّكَyour grandfather الملِكِthe king الأجلِّmost august
مَعالِمَ جَدِّكَ الملِكِ الأجلِّ
You displayed to them hallmarks that recalled
the hallmarks of your grandfather, the most august king.
سلكتَyou followed سبيلَهُhis path هَدْياًguidance بهديٍfor guidance
سلكتَ سبيلَهُ هَدْياً بهديٍ
وقمتَand took مقامَهُhis place مِثْلاًlike بِمِثلِfor like
وقمتَ مقامَهُ مِثْلاً بِمِثلِ
You followed his path, guidance for guidance,
and took his place, like for like.
وأخلَصْتَand offered sincerely الصَّلاةَprayer إلىto المَصَلَّىthe one prayed for
وأخلَصْتَ الصَّلاةَ إلى المَصَلَّى
فَبُورِكَso blessed be فِيupon المُصَلَّىthe one prayed for والمُصَلِّيand the one praying
فَبُورِكَ فِي المُصَلَّى والمُصَلِّي
And you sent sincere prayers to the one prayed for;
blessed be the one prayed for and the one praying.
وَقَدْand indeed خَفَقَتْfluttered عليكَabove you بنودُbanners of عِزٍّglory
وَقَدْ خَفَقَتْ عليكَ بنودُ عِزٍّ
عَلَتْrose high واللهُand God أَعلاهَاraised them ويُعليand raises them
عَلَتْ واللهُ أَعلاهَا ويُعلي
Banners of glory have fluttered above you,
rising high: God raised them and raises them still,
كماjust as خَفَقَتْfluttered عَلَيَّfor me قلوبُthe hearts of غِيدٍslender maidens
كما خَفَقَتْ عَلَيَّ قلوبُ غِيدٍ
أَمَرَّmade bitter لَهُنَّfor them دونيapart from me وَهوَwhile he مُحلِsweetens
أَمَرَّ لَهُنَّ دوني وَهوَ مُحلِ
as the hearts of slender maidens fluttered for me—
he brought bitterness to them, not to me, though he brings sweetness—
بماthrough what أثبَتَّyou established فِيهِtherein منof يَقينيmy certainty
بما أثبَتَّ فِيهِ من يَقيني
وَمَاand what حَقَّقْتَyou made real فِيهِtherein منof لَعَلِّيmy 'perhaps'
وَمَا حَقَّقْتَ فِيهِ من لَعَلِّي
through the certainty of mine you established there,
and the 'perhaps' of mine you made real there,
وماand what راعيتَyou respected فِيهِtherein منof ذِماميmy claim to protection
وما راعيتَ فِيهِ من ذِمامي
وَمَاand what أدْنَيْتَyou brought near فِيهِtherein منof مَحَلِّيmy station
وَمَا أدْنَيْتَ فِيهِ من مَحَلِّي
and the claim to protection of mine you respected there,
and the station of mine you brought close there.
فلاso may you not زِلْتَcease to be المُفَدَّىthe one others would ransom والمُرَجَّىand the one hoped for
فلا زِلْتَ المُفَدَّى والمُرَجَّى
نَدَاهُhis bounty للغريبِby the stranger وللمُقِلِّand by the needy
نَدَاهُ للغريبِ وللمُقِلِّ
May you ever be the one for whom lives are offered, whose
bounty is hoped for by the stranger and the needy,
ونُوراًand a light فِيin الظلامِdarkness لِمُستَنِيرٍfor one seeking light
ونُوراً فِي الظلامِ لِمُستَنِيرٍ
وظِلّاًand shade فيin الهجيرِthe midday heat لِمُسْتَظِلِّfor one seeking shade
وظِلّاً في الهجيرِ لِمُسْتَظِلِّ
and a light in darkness for those seeking light,
and shade in the midday heat for those seeking shade.
Sol 6.1