اذاwhen تغنىsing الحمامthe doves
اذا تغنى الحمام
أبكىmakes weep المشوقthe yearning lover الغرامpassion
أبكى المشوق الغرام
When the doves sing,
When the dove coos,
passion makes the yearning lover weep.
The lover weeps for love's ache,
وحنَّand he sighs والشوقand longing أنىّwhenever
وحنَّ والشوق أنىّ
غنىsing الحمامthe doves حِمامdeath
غنى الحمام حِمام
And he sighs; longing, whenever
Yearning, oh how yearning!
the doves sing, is death.
The dove coos, a dove.
ياO نازحَfar away الدَّارthe dwelling لكنbut
يا نازحَ الدَّار لكن
لهfor him الفؤادُthe heart مُقامُan abode
له الفؤادُ مُقامُ
O you whose dwelling is distant, yet
O you who left home, but
whose abode is the heart!
My heart remains in place.
حَلَلْتَyou made lawful هَجريforsaking me فوصليthen union with me
حَلَلْتَ هَجري فوصلي
لأيِّfor what شيءthing حرامُforbidden
لأيِّ شيء حرامُ
You made forsaking me lawful; then union with me—
You deemed my love forbidden, so make it permitted,
why is it forbidden?
For what reason is it banned?
إنْif كنتَyou are جَنةَa paradise طرفيmy gaze
إنْ كنتَ جَنةَ طرفي
فالقلبُthen the heart فيهwithin it ضرامُa blaze
فالقلبُ فيه ضرامُ
If you are a paradise for my gaze,
If my eyes were your paradise,
then the heart holds a blaze.
Then in them lies agony.
أَوor كانَwas ثغرُكyour mouth برقاًlightning
أَو كانَ ثغرُك برقاً
فإنthen indeed جَفنيmy eyelid غَمامُa cloud
فإن جَفني غَمامُ
Or if your mouth is lightning,
Or if your lips were lightning,
then my eyelid is a cloud.
Then my eyelids are clouds.
ماwhat ليwith me أَبيتُI spend the night مُسجّىshrouded
ما لي أَبيتُ مُسجّى
إذاwhen تبدىappears الظلامُthe darkness
إذا تبدى الظلامُ
Why do I pass the night shrouded
Why do I sleepless lie
when darkness appears?
When darkness falls?
لاnot يدخلُenters النّومُsleep جفنيmy eyelid
لا يدخلُ النّومُ جفني
ولاnor بسمعيinto my hearing الملامreproach
ولا بسمعي الملام
Sleep does not enter my eyelid,
Sleep evades my eyes
nor does reproach reach my ears.
Or reproach my ears.
زرنيvisit me ولوeven if زرتُI visited طيفاًas a phantom
زرني ولو زرتُ طيفاً
وأينَand where منيfrom me المنامُsleep
وأينَ مني المنامُ
Visit me, even if I were to visit as a phantom;
Visit me, even if but a specter,
yet where is sleep to be found for me?
For where is slumber from me?
لولاwere it not for لماكَyour lips' dusky hue لماwould not كانَhave been
لولا لماكَ لما كانَ
تَطّبينيentices me المدامُwine
تَطّبيني المدامُ
But for your lips' dusky hue, never would
If not for your beauty
wine have enticed me,
Wine would not tempt me.
ولاnor كِلفتُI became enamored غراماًwith passion
ولا كِلفتُ غراماً
بماwith what حواهenclosed it اللثامُthe veil
بما حواه اللثامُ
nor would I have fallen passionately in love
Nor would I have harbored
with what the veil encloses.
A love hidden by the veil.
اللهَGod! فِيَّregarding me فقدfor indeed قيit has been said (first part)
اللهَ فِيَّ فقد قي
لَcompletion of 'it has been said' لِلْمُحِبِّfor the lover ذمامُa right to protection
لَ لِلْمُحِبِّ ذمامُ
For God's sake, have care for me, for it has been said:
God in me, for I have been truthful
a lover is owed protection.
To the lover, though blamed.
هَزَزْتَyou brandished قَدَّكَyour figure رُمحاًlike a spear
هَزَزْتَ قَدَّكَ رُمحاً
والجفنُand the eyelid منهof it حسامُa keen sword
والجفنُ منه حسامُ
You brandished your figure like a spear,
You shook your neck like a spear
and its eyelid is a keen sword.
And my eyelids bled from it.
وفوقَand above طرفكyour eye قوسa bow
وفوقَ طرفك قوس
لهfor it الجفونُthe eyelids سهامُarrows
له الجفونُ سهامُ
And above your eye is a bow,
Over your eyes an arch
for which the eyelids are arrows.
With lids as arrows.
وَليسand is not قصدُكَyour intent إلاexcept
وَليس قصدُكَ إلا
قتليkilling me أسىًwith grief والسّلامand farewell
قتلي أسىً والسّلام
And your intent is nothing but
Your only aim is
to kill me with grief—and farewell.
To kill me, with farewell.
تاللهby God لاnot نِلتَyou shall get منيat me
تالله لا نِلتَ مني
وليand I have المليكthe king الهمامُthe valiant
ولي المليك الهمامُ
By God, you shall not get at me,
By God, you'll get naught from me,
and the valiant king is on my side.
Though the King helps you.
سَرgladdened الرعّيةthe subjects منهُfrom him
سَر الرعّية منهُ
نونnūn (letter n) وجيمand jīm (letter j) ولامُand lām (letter l)
نون وجيم ولامُ
The subjects were gladdened by his
The secret of his people is
nūn, jīm, and lām—his son.
The letters Noon, Jeem and Laam.
بداhe appeared هِلالاًa crescent ولكنbut
بدا هِلالاً ولكن
أَبوهُhis father بدرa full moon تمامُfullness
أَبوهُ بدر تمامُ
He appeared as a crescent, yet
He appeared a new crescent, though
his father is a moon at its fullness.
His father was a full moon.
بُشرىglad tidings لملوكto kings بمَلكٍof a king
بُشرى لملوك بمَلكٍ
لهُfor him الزَّمانُtime غُلامa servant-boy
لهُ الزَّمانُ غُلام
Glad tidings to kings of a king
Good tidings to kings of a king
for whom Time is a servant-boy.
Whose time is a young lad.
إلىtoward كمالperfection المعاليlofty honors
إلى كمال المعالي
فصالُهhis weaning والفطامand weaning from the breast
فصالُه والفطام
Toward the perfection of lofty honors
To the peak of glories,
his weaning and severance from the breast lead.
His independence and weaning.
غصنa branch لدوحةof a great tree مُلكٍof kingship
غصن لدوحة مُلكٍ
بهاbeneath it تَفَيّاsought shade الأنامُhumankind
بها تَفَيّا الأنامُ
A branch of a great tree of kingship,
A branch to Dhawha's kingdom,
beneath whose shade humankind has sheltered;
At which people rejoice.
بَلْrather جدولٌa stream منfrom عُبابٍa surging sea
بَلْ جدولٌ من عُبابٍ
بهِwith it يداويhe treats الأوامburning thirst
بهِ يداوي الأوام
rather, a stream from a surging sea,
Nay, a stream from springs
with which he eases burning thirst.
With which all pains are cured.
Sol 6.1