صاحِmy friend لولاwere it not for عَناءُthe toil of قَبضِcollecting الغِلالِthe grain harvests
صاحِ لولا عَناءُ قَبضِ الغِلالِ
ماnot قُبِضناwe were seized فيin هذهِthese الأَغلالِthe fetters
ما قُبِضنا في هذهِ الأَغلالِ
My friend, were it not for the toil of collecting grain harvests,
Oh companion, if not for the torment of taxes
We would not have been caught in these fetters.
We would not be chained in these shackles
لاno ولاnor كُنْتُI was قائماًstanding فيin هَجيرmidday heat
لا ولا كُنْتُ قائماً في هَجير
ذاpossessed of ضِلالٍstraying عنaway from جَلْسَةٍa sitting فيin الظّلالِthe shade
ذا ضِلالٍ عن جَلْسَةٍ في الظّلالِ
No, nor would I be standing in the midday heat,
I would not be standing in grief
Straying from a seat in the shade.
Lost from a gathering in the shade
كلُّevery يومٍday ليfor me سفرةٌa journey وَرَحيلٌand a departure
كلُّ يومٍ لي سفرةٌ وَرَحيلٌ
للقُرىto the villages مثلَlike رِحْلَةِthe journey of الرُّحّالِthe wanderers
للقُرى مثلَ رِحْلَةِ الرُّحّالِ
Every day brings me a journey and a departure
Each day I have a journey and departure
To the villages, like the wanderers' travels.
To the villages like the travels of nomads
فوقَon جَحْشيmy donkey colt الخَرجُthe saddlebag المشاقُّtroublesome كانّيas though I
فوقَ جَحْشي الخَرجُ المشاقُّ كانّي
بائِعُa seller of العِطرِperfume للنِّساto women بالنِّخالِin exchange for bran
بائِعُ العِطرِ للنِّسا بالنِّخالِ
On my donkey colt sits the troublesome saddlebag, as though I were
On my shoulder the difficult luggage as if
A seller of perfume to women in exchange for bran.
I'm a perfume seller to the women with bottles
هوit قبضٌcollection لكنّهbut it is قبضُa constriction of قَلْبٍthe heart
هو قبضٌ لكنّه قبضُ قَلْبٍ
وَهْوand it is شُغْلٌwork لكنّهbut it is شغلُa preoccupation of بالِthe mind
وَهْو شُغْلٌ لكنّه شغلُ بالِ
It is collection—but a constriction of the heart;
It's a seizing but a seizing of the heart
And it is work—but a preoccupation of the mind.
It's a preoccupation but a preoccupation of mind
فيin خمولobscurity لوif حازَهُacquired it أهلُthe household of قاروQaru- (part of Qarun)
في خمول لو حازَهُ أهلُ قارو
نَ-n (completing Qarun) لَكَدّواthey would toil جميعُهُمall of them بِمُخاليwith feedbags
نَ لَكَدّوا جميعُهُم بِمُخالي
In such obscurity that, had Qarun's household acquired it,
In laziness, if the people of Qarou possessed it
They would all have toiled with feedbags.
They would all become senile
ياoh لهاfor it سفرةًa journey بهاon it سَوَدَblackened الرَّحْstart of 'the All-Merciful'
يا لها سفرةً بها سَوَدَ الرَّحْ
منُcompletion of 'the All-Merciful' عِرضيmy honor وصورتيand my appearance وَقذاليand the back of my head
منُ عِرضي وصورتي وَقذالي
What a journey, on which the All-Merciful blackened
Oh what an awful journey that has darkened
My honor, my appearance, and the back of my head!
My honor, face, and grace
ساءَbecame bad فيهاon it خَلْقيmy appearance وخُلقيand my character إلىto the point أنْthat
ساءَ فيها خَلْقي وخُلقي إلى أنْ
لوif رآنيhe saw me العدوًّthe enemy يوماًone day رثىfelt pity ليfor me
لو رآني العدوًّ يوماً رثى لي
On it my looks and my character grew so bad that
In it my manners and ethics deteriorated until
If an enemy saw me one day, he would pity me.
If an enemy saw me one day, he would have pity on me
ثمَّthen منfrom بَعْدِafter ذاthis ذاthis جَعَلونيthey made me
ثمَّ من بَعْدِ ذا ذا جَعَلوني
شاهداًa witness فيin ديوانِهمtheir bureau بالمُحالِamid absurdities
شاهداً في ديوانِهم بالمُحالِ
Then, after this, this is what they made me:
Then after that they made me
A witness in their bureau, amid absurdities,
A witness in their bureau of the absurd
عندَbefore مَنْone who تَرعُدُtremble الفَرائصُthe flanks منهُbecause of him
عندَ مَنْ تَرعُدُ الفَرائصُ منهُ
وتسيرُand move الرِّجالُthe men سيرَwith the motion of الجبالthe mountains
وتسيرُ الرِّجالُ سيرَ الجبال
Before one at whom the flanks tremble,
With those whom obligations tremble from
And men move with the motion of mountains.
And men walk the walk of mountains
كيفَhow لاnot أنكسرُI am broken الشّهادةthe testimony منfrom قوstart of 'people'
كيفَ لا أنكسرُ الشّهادة من قو
مcompletion of 'people' أرادواthey wanted صَفْعيslapping me ونتفَand plucking out سَباليmy mustache
م أرادوا صَفْعي ونتفَ سَبالي
How could I not be broken, giving testimony among people
How could I not break from the pressure of
Who wanted to slap me and pluck out my mustache?
A people who wanted to slap me and pluck my mustache
وَرَفيقيand my companion فيهاin it الدِّلاصيُّal-Dilasi دَلوُthe bucket of الدَّstart of 'the Faith'
وَرَفيقي فيها الدِّلاصيُّ دَلوُ الدَّ
ينcompletion of 'the Faith' أنكوAnku صَطْلٌa pail مِنamong الأصطالthe pails
ين أنكو صَطْلٌ مِن الأصطال
And my companion there is al-Dilasi, 'Bucket of the Faith,'
And my companion is Dilasi, the bucket of religion
Anku—a pail among pails.
While I am rags from rags
لوif أتَوهُthey brought him بِخَطِّin the handwriting of قفطِQift بنson of نوحٍNuh
لو أتَوهُ بِخَطِّ قفطِ بن نوحٍ
قالَhe said هذاthis خَطيmy handwriting وَهذاand this مَقاليmy words
قالَ هذا خَطي وَهذا مَقالي
If they brought him writing in Qift ibn Nuh's hand,
If they came to him with the script of Noah's son
He would say, 'This is my handwriting, and these are my words.'
He would say this is my script and words
بينَamong قومٍpeople لوif قلتُI said إنيthat I am أبنُson of سيناSina
بينَ قومٍ لو قلتُ إني أبنُ سينا
ضَرَطواthey farted فيin شَواربِthe mustache of الغَزاليِal-Ghazali
ضَرَطوا في شَواربِ الغَزاليِ
Among people who, if I said, 'I am Ibn Sina,'
Amongst a people if I said I was the son of Avicenna
Would fart into al-Ghazali's mustache.
They would spit in Al-Ghazali's moustache
مِنهمُamong them السّيِّدُthe master الكبيرُthe great كثيرُKathir
مِنهمُ السّيِّدُ الكبيرُ كثيرُ
وَسُوَيدand Suwayd وزغبرُand Zaghbar ابنُson of الخياليal-Khayali
وَسُوَيد وزغبرُ ابنُ الخيالي
Among them are the great master, Kathir,
Among them is the great Sir, the abundant
And Suwayd, and Zaghbar ibn al-Khayali.
Suweid and Zughbar the son of Imagination
ذاthis one يُناديcalls out قالَsaid الأَميرُthe emir أطلبواsummon الدَّيstart of 'the bureau'
ذا يُنادي قالَ الأَميرُ أطلبوا الدَّي
وانَcompletion of 'the bureau' واستَعجِلواand hurry مَعَalong with الكيّالِthe grain-measurer
وانَ واستَعجِلوا مَعَ الكيّالِ
This one cries, 'The emir said: summon the bureau,
This one calls, the Prince said seek the bureau
And make haste along with the grain-measurer!'
And hurry with the food scale
فَنُوافيso we come إليهِto him وَهْوَand he مِنَout of العَجْstart of 'conceit'
فَنُوافي إليهِ وَهْوَ مِنَ العَجْ
بِcompletion of 'conceit' بأنفٍwith a nose علىabove الوزارةِthe vizierate عاليhigh
بِ بأنفٍ على الوزارةِ عالي
So we come to him, while he, in his conceit,
So we go to him while he is astonished
Holds his nose high above the vizierate.
With a nose high above the ministry
فيناديthen call out حُجّابُهhis chamberlains أقبضواcollect لاdo not
فينادي حُجّابُه أقبضوا لا
تَقْبِضواcollect دونَbefore قَبضِcollecting رسمِthe fee of الواليthe governor
تَقْبِضوا دونَ قَبضِ رسمِ الوالي
Then his chamberlains cry, 'Collect! Do not
So his guards call out, collect but
Collect before collecting the governor's fee,
Do not collect without the order of the Minister
وأحذرواand beware أنْthat تُنَظِّفواyou clean غلّةًany grain قطُّever
وأحذروا أنْ تُنَظِّفوا غلّةً قطُّ
بلوحٍwith a board فيin الرِّيحِthe wind أوor كِربالِa sieve
بلوحٍ في الرِّيحِ أو كِربالِ
And beware of ever cleaning grain
And beware that you never clean a harvest
With a board in the wind or with a sieve.'
With a plank in the wind or a water skin
فأنُاديso I call out إنْif كانَit is لاno بُدَّescape منfrom ذاthis
فأنُادي إنْ كانَ لا بُدَّ من ذا
فاقبِضوهاthen collect it بِطارةِwith the basket of الزَّبّالthe refuse collector
فاقبِضوها بِطارةِ الزَّبّال
So I cry, 'If this is unavoidable,
So I call out, if it's inevitable
Then collect it with the refuse collector's basket,
Then collect it with the prowess of garbage collectors
وَتَوَقّواand guard against عَصْفَthe gusting of الرياحِthe winds لكيلاlest
وَتَوَقّوا عَصْفَ الرياحِ لكيلا
تَجِدوهاyou find it كَدارسِlike the effaced remains of الأَطلالِthe ruins
تَجِدوها كَدارسِ الأَطلالِ
And guard against the gusting winds, lest
And avoid the blowing wind so that
You find it like the effaced remnants of ruins.'
You do not find it like the ruins of homesteads
عملٌa job لاnot أُحَصِّلُI obtain القوتَdaily bread فيهِin it
عملٌ لا أُحَصِّلُ القوتَ فيهِ
قطُّever إلاَّexcept بحيلةِby the trick of البطّالِthe idler
قطُّ إلاَّ بحيلةِ البطّالِ
A job in which I never obtain my daily bread
A job I never collect sustenance from
Except by an idler's trick.
Except through the cleverness of the unemployed
وَبودَيand I wish أَنّيthat I خَلَصْتُescaped كفافاًbreaking even
وَبودَي أَنّي خَلَصْتُ كفافاً
منهُfrom it يوماًone day ولاand nothing عَلَيَّagainst me ولاand nothing ليfor me
منهُ يوماً ولا عَلَيَّ ولا لي
And I wish I could escape, breaking even,
And I wish I was self-sufficient one day from it
From it one day, with nothing against me and nothing in my favor.
Without it being on me or for me
أيُّهاO الناظِرُoverseer الذيwho لمnot يزلcease بالwith the (joined to next token)
أيُّها الناظِرُ الذي لم يزل بال
عينِready cash; also 'eye' منهُfrom him يُغنيenriches يدَthe hand of الكحّالِthe oculist
عينِ منهُ يُغني يدَ الكحّالِ
O overseer, who has never ceased
Oh you who has not stopped gazing
To enrich the oculist's hand with his ready cash:
With eyes that make the kohl seller rich
كُلُّevery صَفْعِslap يكونُis عقباهُits outcome نفعٌa benefit
كُلُّ صَفْعِ يكونُ عقباهُ نفعٌ
فالقفاso the nape لوeven if سَلَحْتُهI shat on it ماnot أُباليI care
فالقفا لو سَلَحْتُه ما أُبالي
Every slap that ends in some benefit—
Every slap has consequences of benefit
So, as for the nape, even if I shat on it, I would not care.
So bare it even if I arm it, I do not care
Sol 6.1