الأمرthe matter أعظمُtoo great أنto يُدرَىbe known فيعتقداand thus be believed in
الأمر أعظمُ أن يُدرَى فيعتقدا
علىaccording to الحقيقةthe truth إجمالاًin broad outline وتفصيلاand in detail
على الحقيقة إجمالاً وتفصيلا
The matter is too great to be known and thus believed in,
It is greatest to know Him, so believe
as it truly is, in broad outline and in detail.
In His reality in general and detail
عنهabout it العبارةexpression فيin الألفاظwords قاصرةٌinadequate
عنه العبارة في الألفاظ قاصرةٌ
يدريهknows it منwhoever رتَّلrecites in measured tones القرآنthe Qur'an ترتيلاwith measured recitation
يدريه من رتَّل القرآن ترتيلا
Expression in words falls short of it;
Words fall short in describing Him
whoever recites the Qur'an in measured tones knows it.
Known by those who recite the Quran with devotion
ولاnor التصوُّرconception فيthrough الألقابnames يضبطهencompasses it
ولا التصوُّر في الألقاب يضبطه
ولاnor يقيدهconfines it عقلاby reason ًوتنزيلاand by revelation
ولا يقيده عقلا ًوتنزيلا
Nor does conception through names encompass it,
Neither can the attributes encompass Him
nor confine it by reason or revelation.
Nor can the intellect confine Him, in revelation or reason
فحدُّهso its definition كلevery محدودbounded thing بصورتهin its form
فحدُّه كل محدود بصورته
وماand not تناهتْhave come to an end فيبقىso remains الأمرthe matter مجهولاunknown
وما تناهتْ فيبقى الأمر مجهولا
Thus its definition is every bounded thing in its form;
For each limited thing is defined by its form
and they have no end, so the matter remains unknown.
And what cannot be grasped remains unknown
فلستso I do not أعرفهknow it إلاexcept مشاهدةthrough witnessing
فلست أعرفه إلا مشاهدة
ولستُand I do not أشهدهwitness it حسّاًas sensed ومعقولاand as rationally grasped
ولستُ أشهده حسّاً ومعقولا
So I know it only through direct witnessing,
I know Him only through inner vision
and I do not witness it as something sensed or rationally grasped.
Not through senses or rational thought
قدindeed جلis exalted مظهرُهits locus of manifestation إذsince جلَّis exalted ظاهرُهwhat manifests in it
قد جل مظهرُه إذ جلَّ ظاهرُه
وحلَّand dwells مظهرُهits locus of manifestation نصّاًin explicit text وتأويلاand in interpretation
وحلَّ مظهرُه نصّاً وتأويلا
Its locus of manifestation is exalted, since what manifests in it is exalted;
His appearance is too lofty, as His outer form is most High
and its locus of manifestation dwells in explicit text and interpretation.
His manifestation was clear in the Text and its interpretation
إنَّindeed البصائرinner perceptions والأفكارand thoughts ماnot اجتمعتhave agreed
إنَّ البصائر والأفكار ما اجتمعت
فيهconcerning it وقدand indeed عجرتfailed (uncertain reading) قطعاًutterly وتفصيلاand in detail
فيه وقد عجرت قطعاً وتفصيلا
Indeed, inner perceptions and thoughts have not agreed
The insights and thoughts cannot combine
concerning it; they have failed, utterly and in detail.
To fathom Him, decisively or in detail
إنif قلتَyou speak بالحسِّthrough the senses لمnot تظفرyou attain بطلعتهits countenance
إن قلتَ بالحسِّ لم تظفر بطلعته
أوor قلتَyou speak بالعقلِthrough reason تبديلاalteration وتحويلاand transformation
أو قلتَ بالعقلِ تبديلا وتحويلا
If you appeal to the senses, you will not behold its countenance;
If you say through the senses you will not attain His rising
or appeal to reason, with alteration and transformation.
Or through the intellect, analyzing and deducing
فالوهمso imagination يحكمrules والأوهامُand the imaginings يعرفهاit knows them
فالوهم يحكم والأوهامُ يعرفها
والوهمand imagination لمnot أرI have seen فيهin it قطever محصولاa fruit or result
والوهم لم أر فيه قط محصولا
So imagination rules, and it knows the imaginings;
Imagination judges while imaginations recognize Him
and I have never seen any fruit in imagination.
Yet never have I seen imagination yield results regarding Him
وليسand does not يدركperceive ُذوone endowed with عقلٍreason وذوand one endowed with بصرٍsight
وليس يدرك ُذو عقلٍ وذو بصرٍ
ماwhat ليسis not يدركperceived موصولاًjoined ومفصولاand separated
ما ليس يدرك موصولاً ومفصولا
Neither one endowed with reason nor one endowed with sight perceives
Neither the rational being nor the keen observer
what is not perceived as joined or separated.
Can grasp what cannot be connected or divided
حارتbecame bewildered عقولُthe intellects ذويthose endowed with الألبابunderstanding فيهby it كماjust as
حارت عقولُ ذوي الألباب فيه كما
حارتْbecame bewildered خواطرthe thoughts مَنْone who يبغيهseeks it تضليلاto mislead
حارتْ خواطر مَنْ يبغيه تضليلا
The intellects of those with understanding are bewildered by it, just as
The minds of the wise have been perplexed by Him
the thoughts of one who seeks it to mislead are bewildered.
As have the thoughts of those who wish to misguide about Him
Sol 6.1