العلمknowledge بالرحمنof the All-Merciful لاnot يجهلis unknown
العلم بالرحمن لا يجهل
وهوand it علىas الجهلignorance بهof Him يحملُis construed
وهو على الجهل به يحملُ
Knowledge of the All-Merciful is not unknown;
Knowledge of the Merciful is not ignorance,
yet it is construed as ignorance of Him.
Though He bears ignorance of Himself.
فالجهلُfor ignorance بالرحمنof the All-Merciful علمknowledge بهof Him
فالجهلُ بالرحمن علم به
عليهupon it أربابmasters النهىunderstanding عوَّلواthey relied
عليه أرباب النهى عوَّلوا
For ignorance of the All-Merciful is knowledge of Him;
Ignorance of the Merciful is knowledge of Him;
upon this the masters of understanding have relied.
The masters of prohibition have depended on it.
قدindeed قالsaid لاnot أحصيI enumerate الذيthe one who قالsaid ليto me
قد قال لا أحصي الذي قال لي
لأنهbecause he منfrom عندهHis presence مرسلsent as a messenger
لأنه من عنده مرسل
He who spoke to me has said, ‘I cannot enumerate,’
He said, I do not enumerate what He said to me,
for he is a messenger sent from His presence.
For it is sent from Him.
وقالand said صديقSiddiq بهconcerning Him عجزهhis inability
وقال صديق به عجزه
دركapprehension لهof Him كذاthus روىrelated الأوّلthe first one
درك له كذا روى الأوّل
And Siddiq said: his inability concerning Him
And his friend said, his inability to comprehend Him,
is apprehension of Him; thus the first one related.
That is how the first related it.
وقالand said بسطاميناour Bistami إنهthat he
وقال بسطامينا إنه
دعاcalled عبادservants اللهGod أنto ينزلواthey descend
دعا عباد الله أن ينزلوا
And our Bistami said that he
And Bustamin said, He
called God's servants to descend
Called on God's servants to descend
إليهto him منfrom حضرةthe realm أكوانهمtheir created worlds
إليه من حضرة أكوانهم
فأعرضواso they turned away عنهfrom him ولمand did not يقبلواthey respond
فأعرضوا عنه ولم يقبلوا
to him from the realm of their created worlds;
From the presence of their universes,
but they turned away from him and did not respond.
But they turned away from Him and did not accept.
فعندماso when جاءcame إلىto ربهhis Lord
فعندما جاء إلى ربه
الفاهمُthe one who understands ضمهمُgathered them in المنزلthe abode
الفاهمُ ضمهمُ المنزل
So, when to his Lord there came
So when the understanding one came to his Lord,
the one who understood, the abode gathered them in.
He who gathers them, home.
منHe who حاربdefies الألبابintellects فيin وصفهHis description
من حارب الألباب في وصفه
فإنهاfor indeed they عنshort of دركهapprehending Him تسفلfall low
فإنها عن دركه تسفل
He who defies intellects in His description—
Whoever fights minds in describing Him,
for they fall short of apprehending Him—
They certainly fall short of perceiving Him.
اللهGod لاnot يعرفهknows Him غيرهother than Him
الله لا يعرفه غيره
وماand no هناhere غيرother فلاso do not تغفلواyou be heedless
وما هنا غير فلا تغفلوا
is God; none but He knows Him.
God, none but He knows Himself,
And there is no other here, so do not be heedless.
And here there is no other, so do not neglect.
فكلُّthus every عقدٍbelief فيهconcerning Him منfrom خلقهHis creatures
فكلُّ عقدٍ فيه من خلقه
فثابتthus established فيهin Him ولوand even if زلزلواthey are shaken
فثابت فيه ولو زلزلوا
Thus every belief about Him held by His creatures
Every knot in His creation
is established in Him, even if they are shaken.
Is fixed in Him even if they shake.
فإنهfor indeed He أوسعvaster منthan علمهمtheir knowledge
فإنه أوسع من علمهم
بعلمهby knowing Him فيهwithin it فلمso did not يحصلواthey attain
بعلمه فيه فلم يحصلوا
For He is vaster than their knowledge,
He is vaster than their knowledge,
gained by knowing Him therein; so they have attained
With His knowledge of it they did not attain.
إلاexcept علىupon القدرthe measure الذيthat همthey بهat it
إلا على القدر الذي هم به
فاجملso summarize المرthe matter (likely a typo for الأمر) الذيwhich فصَّلواthey detailed
فاجمل المر الذي فصَّلوا
only the measure at which they stand.
Except to the extent to which they
So summarize the matter they have detailed.
So supreme is the command they detailed.
فلاso do not يحيطونthey encompass بهHim قالsaid ليto me
فلا يحيطون به قال لي
علماًin knowledge سوىexcept القدرthe measure الذيwhich حصلواthey attained
علماً سوى القدر الذي حصلوا
He told me: ‘They do not encompass Him
They cannot encompass Him, He said to me,
in knowledge, save for the measure they have attained.’
With knowledge beyond the extent they attained.
وهوand it علىin التحقيقtruth علمknowledge بهof Him
وهو على التحقيق علم به
لكنهbut it عنthan علمهHis knowledge أنزلlower
لكنه عن علمه أنزل
And this, in truth, is knowledge of Him,
And that is truly knowledge of Him,
but it is lower than His own knowledge.
Though it falls short of His knowledge.
لذاكfor that reason قلناwe said عندupon علميmy knowing بهof Him
لذاك قلنا عند علمي به
سبحانglory be to منHim who يعلمis known إذwhen يجهلis unknown
سبحان من يعلم إذ يجهل
For this we said, upon my knowing Him:
Thus we said, with my knowledge of Him:
‘Glory to Him who is known when He is unknown!’
Glory to Him who knows when there is ignorance.
ماnot علمknew الخلقthe creatures سوىexcept ربهمtheir Lord
ما علم الخلق سوى ربهم
ومنهمand among them المدبرthe one turning away والمقبلand the one approaching
ومنهم المدبر والمقبل
The creatures have known none but their Lord;
The creation have no knowledge but their Lord's,
among them are those who turn away and those who approach.
And among them the Director and Turner.
إنعامهHis bounty عمَّembraced all فلمso did not يقتصرremain limited
إنعامه عمَّ فلم يقتصر
لأنهbecause He المنعمthe Benefactor والمفضلand the Bestower of bounty
لأنه المنعم والمفضل
His bounty embraced all; it was not confined,
His blessings extended universally, not restricted,
for He is the Benefactor and Bestower of bounty.
For He is the Benefactor, the Preferrer.
ولاand do not تقلsay كقولهمas they say فيabout الذيthe one who
ولا تقل كقولهم في الذي
يشقىis wretched فإنَّfor indeed القومthe people قدalready عجَّلواthey were hasty
يشقى فإنَّ القوم قد عجَّلوا
And do not speak as they do about the one
Do not say as they say about Him who
who is wretched; for those people have been hasty.
Suffers, the people have rushed.
لوhad نظرواthey looked بربهمthrough their Lord أنصفواthey judged fairly
لو نظروا بربهم أنصفوا
وتابعواand they followed الحقthe Truth فلمso did not يعدلواthey turn aside
وتابعوا الحق فلم يعدلوا
Had they looked through their Lord, they would have judged fairly,
If they considered their Lord fairly,
and followed the Truth, without turning aside.
And followed the truth, they would not deviate.
Sol 6.1