إنَّindeed التكاليفَreligious obligations مجراهاtheir course إللاto أمدa term
إنَّ التكاليفَ مجراها إللا أمد
والعلمُand knowledge باللهof God لاnot يجريruns إلىto الأمدthe end
والعلمُ بالله لا يجري إلى الأمد
Indeed, religious obligations run their course to a term,
The obligations have a course only for a period,
but knowledge of God runs to no end.
And knowledge of God does not run to an end.
فيat كلِّevery حينٍmoment يزيدincreases المرءa person معرفةًknowledge
في كلِّ حينٍ يزيد المرء معرفةً
بربهof his Lord وبأحوالٍand of states إلىto الأبدِeternity
بربه وبأحوالٍ إلى الأبدِ
At every moment a person grows in knowledge
At every moment, man's knowledge
of his Lord and of states, forever.
Of his Lord and states increases endlessly.
فماso not يمرّpasses عليهover him اليومَtoday منany نفسٍa breath
فما يمرّ عليه اليومَ من نفسٍ
إلاexcept ويأتيand it comes بعلمwith knowledge لمhas not يزلceased يردِto arrive
إلا ويأتي بعلم لم يزل يردِ
So no breath passes him today
No day passes him by,
without bringing knowledge that never ceases to arrive.
Without bringing knowledge that keeps coming.
فإذْso, since ولاand there is no بدescape منfrom علمٍknowledge فأحسنُهthen the best of it
فإذْ ولا بد من علمٍ فأحسنُه
العلمُknowledge باللهof God لاnot بالكونِof the cosmos فاستزدso seek more
العلمُ بالله لا بالكونِ فاستزد
So, since knowledge is unavoidable, the best of it
So since knowledge is indispensable, make it best-
is knowledge of God, not of the cosmos; seek more.
Knowledge of God, not of creation, so ask for more.
كماas أتاكcame to you بهwith it أمرthe command المهيمنof the Guardian فيin
كما أتاك به أمر المهيمن في
طهTa-Ha وفيand in خبرٍa tradition فاعملso act بهupon it تزدyou will gain more
طه وفي خبرٍ فاعمل به تزد
As the Guardian's command came to you in
As He brought it to you by the order of the Guardian in
Ta-Ha and in a tradition: act upon it, and you will gain more.
Surat Taha and the news, so act upon it, you will gain more.
العلمُknowledge باللهof God فيin علميmy understanding بأنفسناof our own selves
العلمُ بالله في علمي بأنفسنا
ذاthis أحالreferred عليهto it المصطفىthe Chosen One وقدand indeed
ذا أحال عليه المصطفى وقد
Knowledge of God, as I understand it, lies in knowing ourselves.
Knowledge of God lies in my knowledge of ourselves,
To this the Chosen One referred; and indeed—
To which Al-Mustafa referred and has already-
واللهand God ليسis not بمعلومٍknown فليسso there is no لناfor us
والله ليس بمعلومٍ فليس لنا
علمknowledge بناof ourselves فاعتبرso consider ماwhat قلتهI said it تجدyou will find
علم بنا فاعتبر ما قلته تجد
God is not known, so we have no
And God is not known, so we have no
knowledge of ourselves; consider what I have said, and you will find
Knowledge of ourselves, consider what I said, you will find-
العجزincapacity غايتناour utmost reach فيهconcerning Him فحاصلهso its outcome
العجز غايتنا فيه فحاصله
لاno علمknowledge بيof me وبهand of Him يدورrevolves فيin خَلَديmy mind
لا علم بي وبه يدور في خَلَدي
that incapacity is our utmost reach concerning Him; its outcome is:
Incapacity is our limit in Him, so the summary is-
'No knowledge of myself or Him' revolves in my mind.
No knowledge of me and Him revolves in my mind.
فراقبso be mindful of اللهGod ياO هذاyou there علىwith حذرٍcaution
فراقب الله يا هذا على حذرٍ
والعلمُand knowledge باللهof God عينُthe very essence العلمِof knowledge بالرصَدof watchfulness
والعلمُ بالله عينُ العلمِ بالرصَد
So be mindful of God, you there, with caution;
So watch over God, O you, carefully-
and knowledge of God is the very knowledge of watchfulness.
And knowledge of God is the essence of knowledge in vigilance.
فيin سورةِthe surah الفجرِof Dawn قالsaid اللهGod يعلمناteaching us
في سورةِ الفجرِ قال الله يعلمنا
بأنَّthat indeed ربَّكyour Lord بالمرصادlies in wait فاعتمدso rely
بأنَّ ربَّك بالمرصاد فاعتمد
In the surah of Dawn, God said, teaching us,
In Surat Al-Fajr, Allah tells us
'Your Lord lies in wait'; so rely
That your Lord is on the watch, so rely
عليهon Him إنَّindeed لهHe has علماknowledge يجدِّدهHe renews it
عليه إنَّ له علما يجدِّده
فإنهfor indeed He لكثيرُsurely abundant in الخيرِgoodness والرفدand bounty
فإنه لكثيرُ الخيرِ والرفد
on Him: He has knowledge that He renews,
Upon Him, He has knowledge that He renews,
for He abounds in goodness and bounty.
For He is most generous and bountiful.
يعطيHe gives العطاءthe gift وماand not يعطيهHe gives it عنout of كرمٍgenerosity
يعطي العطاء وما يعطيه عن كرمٍ
لأنهbecause He الكرمُgenerosity المعلومُknown فانتقدso scrutinize
لأنه الكرمُ المعلومُ فانتقد
He gives gifts, yet does not give them out of generosity,
He gives gifts and what He gives is out of generosity,
for He is the known generosity itself; so scrutinize.
For He is known generosity, so examine closely.
لوif كانHe were ذاpossessed of كرمِgenerosity لكانit would be علتهHis cause
لو كان ذا كرمِ لكان علته
وليسand He is not ذاpossessed of علةa cause تهديthat guides إلىto الرشدright understanding
وليس ذا علة تهدي إلى الرشد
If He possessed generosity, it would be His cause,
If He were of generosity, its cause would be His essence,
yet He possesses no cause that guides to right understanding.
And He is without cause leading to the right path.
لماwhen انفردتI was alone معwith المعلومِthe known فيin خلديmy mind
لما انفردت مع المعلومِ في خلدي
سألتُI asked منwho ذاis this فقالواso they said بيضةُthe egg البلدِof the land
سألتُ من ذا فقالوا بيضةُ البلدِ
When I was alone with the known in my mind,
When I was alone with the Known in my mind,
I asked, 'Who is this?' They said, 'The egg of the land.'
I asked who is this? They said: the egg of existence.
فقلتso I said لماwhen رأيتI saw الأمرthe matter فيّwithin me كماas
فقلت لما رأيت الأمر فيّ كما
ذكرتI mentioned بالحكمthrough judgment فيin الأدنىthe nearest وفيand in البعدremoteness
ذكرت بالحكم في الأدنى وفي البعد
Then I said, when I saw the matter in myself as
So when I saw the matter in me as
I have described, judging what is nearest and what is remote,
Mentioned in the lower and farther judgement,
وقالand said ليto me خاطريmy inner thought ماnot أنتyou واحدهits only one
وقال لي خاطري ما أنت واحده
الكلُّall مثلكlike you فاسمعso listen هدىguidance منتقدof a discerning critic
الكلُّ مثلك فاسمع هدى منتقد
and my inner thought said to me, 'You are not alone in it;
And my mind said to me: What are you, only One?
all are like you; so hear a discerning critic's guidance':
All are like you, so listen to guided discernment.
إنيindeed, I حكمتjudged لهconcerning Him فيماin what نطقتُI spoke بهof it
إني حكمت له فيما نطقتُ به
منof المعارفِinsights فيهconcerning Him حكمُthe judgment مجتهدof a diligent inquirer
من المعارفِ فيه حكمُ مجتهد
Indeed, I judged concerning Him through what I uttered
I judged Him regarding what I spoke
of insights into Him, with a diligent inquirer's judgment.
Of gnosis, a judgement of one who strives.
فإنso if أصبتُI am right فذاكthen that الظنُّthe expectation بيof me وبهand of Him
فإن أصبتُ فذاك الظنُّ بي وبه
أوor لمdid not أصبI hit the mark فهوthen it is منيfrom me لاnot منfrom الأحدthe One
أو لم أصب فهو مني لا من الأحد
If I am right, that is what I expect of myself and Him;
If I am right, that's my assumption of me and Him,
or, if I miss the mark, it is from me, not from the One.
Or if I am wrong, it is from me, not from anyone.
ولمand did not أقلI say ذاكthat عنout of سوءٍill thought يخالجنيstirs within me
ولم أقل ذاك عن سوءٍ يخالجني
بلrather قلتهI said it أدباout of courtesy معwith سيِّدٍa Master صمدself-sufficient
بل قلته أدبا مع سيِّدٍ صمد
I did not say that from any ill thought stirring within me,
I did not say this out of any misgiving in me,
but said it out of courtesy toward a self-sufficient Master.
But said it as etiquette with the Eternal Lord.
ظننتI thought باللهof God خيراًwell إذاwhen حكمتُI judged بهby it
ظننت بالله خيراً إذا حكمتُ به
منwhoever ظنَّthinks باللهof God سوءاًill كانis فيin حيدdeviation
من ظنَّ بالله سوءاً كان في حيد
I thought well of God whenever I made that judgment;
I assumed good of Allah when I judged Him,
whoever thinks ill of God is in deviation
Who assumes evil of Allah is astray.
عنfrom الصوابِright understanding الذيwhich ماnot زالceased يطلبهhe seeks it
عن الصوابِ الذي ما زال يطلبه
منيfrom me فإنso if لمnot يكنit is أصبحتI would become ذاpossessed of فندfolly
مني فإن لم يكن أصبحت ذا فند
from the right understanding continually sought
From the truth he constantly seeks
from me; if it were absent, I would become a man of folly.
From me, so if it were not so, I would be refuted.
أخذتI received عنfrom واحدOne جلَّتare great عوارفهHis favors
أخذت عن واحد جلَّت عوارفه
هذيthese المعارفُinsights لمdid not آخذI receive عنfrom العددmultiplicity
هذي المعارفُ لم آخذ عن العدد
I received from One whose favors are great
I learned from the One whose mysteries are majestic,
these insights; I did not receive them from the many.
This gnosis, I did not learn from the multitude.
حصلتُI obtained عنهfrom Him علوماًforms of knowledge فيin مشاهدةdirect witnessing
حصلتُ عنه علوماً في مشاهدة
ماwhat لاnot يحصلهattain it النظارspeculative thinkers فيover مددspans of time
ما لا يحصله النظار في مدد
From Him, in direct witnessing, I obtained forms of knowledge
From Him I gained knowledge in witnessing
that speculative thinkers cannot attain over spans of time.
What the beholders cannot gain in time.
بلrather لاnot تحصلهattain it النظارspeculative thinkers عنthrough مددspans of time
بل لا تحصله النظار عن مدد
أخرىthe last of اللياليnights ولاnor منone who قالspeaks بالسندby a chain of transmission
أخرى الليالي ولا من قال بالسند
Indeed, speculative thinkers cannot attain it through spans of time
Rather, beholders cannot gain in times,
extending to the last of nights, nor can one who speaks by a chain of transmission.
Nights, or from one who cites authorities.
العلمُknowledge ذوقٌa tasting ضروريّimmediately certain لذائقهto its taster
العلمُ ذوقٌ ضروريّ لذائقه
فاعملso act عليهupon it فماfor there is no فيin الربعthe encampment منany أحدِone
فاعمل عليه فما في الربع من أحدِ
Knowledge is a tasting, immediately certain to its taster;
Knowledge is an essential taste for its taster,
so act upon it: there is no one in the encampment.
So work upon it, for none in existence can—
Sol 6.1