اللهGod أعظمtoo great أنto يدريbe known فيعتقداand thus be conceived
الله أعظم أن يدري فيعتقدا
مقيداًas bounded وهوwhile He بالإطلاقِas unbounded معروفُknown
مقيداً وهو بالإطلاقِ معروفُ
God is too great to be known and thus conceived
It is too great for God to be known and imagined
as bounded, though He is known as unbounded.
Bound, yet known for absoluteness
وهوand He الذيthe One whom تدركperceive الأبصارthe eyes فيin صورforms
وهو الذي تدرك الأبصار في صور
مشهودةwitnessed فهوso He للأبصارto the eyes مكشوفُunveiled
مشهودة فهو للأبصار مكشوفُ
And He is the One whom eyes perceive in forms
It is He whom sights perceive in forms
witnessed; thus He is unveiled to the eyes.
Witnessed, so He is revealed to sights
فهوso He المقَّيدthe bounded والمحدودُand the delimited منby صورٍforms
فهو المقَّيد والمحدودُ من صورٍ
وهوand He الذيthe One who هوHe بالتنزيهby transcendence موصوفdescribed
وهو الذي هو بالتنزيه موصوف
So He is bounded and delimited by forms,
So He is the bound and limited in forms
and He is the One who is described as transcendent.
Yet described with transcendence
لذاكfor that reason نعلمهwe know Him لذاكfor that reason نجهلهwe do not know Him
لذاك نعلمه لذاك نجهله
فالعجزُso inability فيin علمهknowing Him عليهupon Him موقوفdependent
فالعجزُ في علمه عليه موقوف
For that reason we know Him; for that reason we do not know Him.
Thus we know Him, thus we are ignorant of Him
Thus inability to know Him depends upon Him.
For incapacity to know Him rests with Him
إنif قلتyou say ذاthis قالsays حكمُjudgment العقلِof reason ليسis not كذاso
إن قلت ذا قال حكمُ العقلِ ليس كذا
فلاso do not تقلsay ليسis not إنindeed الأمرthe matter مصروفturned about
فلا تقل ليس إن الأمر مصروف
If you say this, reason’s judgment says, ‘It is not so.’
If you say this, the intellect’s judgement is not so
So do not say ‘is not’; indeed, the matter is turned about.
Say not ‘it is not’ for the matter turns
وقلand say بليسusing ‘is not’ فإنَّfor indeed اللهGod قالsaid بهاusing it
وقل بليس فإنَّ الله قال بها
فيin آيةa verse وهوand it is قولa saying فيهin it تعريفmaking known
في آية وهو قول فيه تعريف
And say ‘is not,’ for God has said it
Rather, say “But indeed” for God has said it
in a verse—and it is a saying that makes Him known.
In a verse, a statement of definition
وقلand say بليسusing ‘is not’ ولكنand yet فيin أماكنهاits places
وقل بليس ولكن في أماكنها
علىaccording to الذيwhat قالهHe said it ماno فيهin it تحريفdistortion
على الذي قاله ما فيه تحريف
And say ‘is not,’ but in its proper places,
Say “But indeed” but in its proper places
according to what He said, with no distortion in it.
Upon what He said, no distortion
فيin عينthe very essence تنزيههHis transcendence عينan essence مسبهةٌlikened (probable correction)
في عين تنزيهه عين مسبهةٌ
والكلand all حقٌّtrue فإنfor indeed الأمرthe matter تصريفvariation
والكل حقٌّ فإن الأمر تصريف
In the very essence of His transcendence is an essence bearing likeness.
In the essence of transcendence, an essence of anthropomorphism
And all is true, for the matter is variation.
All is truth, for the matter is to turn
ماnot الحقthe Real خلقcreation فيدريهso they could know Him خليقتهHis creatures
ما الحق خلق فيدريه خليقته
ولاnor الخلائقthe creatures حقٌthe Real فيهin Him تكييفassigning a modality
ولا الخلائق حقٌ فيه تكييف
The Real is not creation, such that His creatures could know Him;
The Real has not created, so creation knows Him
nor are creatures the Real, with a modality assigned to Him.
Nor are creations real, so He is confined
إنيindeed I وزنتI weighed ُ لكمfor you أعلامَsigns خالقكمyour Creator
إني وزنت ُ لكم أعلامَ خالقكم
وزناًa weighing وماand no فيهin it خسرانٌloss وتطفيفُand short measure
وزناً وما فيه خسرانٌ وتطفيفُ
Indeed, I have weighed for you the signs of your Creator,
I have weighed for you the signs of your Creator
a weighing with neither loss nor short measure in it.
A weighing, in which is no loss or skimping
إنيindeed I نظمتهI put it into verse لكمfor you ماwhat قالsaid خالقكمyour Creator
إني نظمته لكم ما قال خالقكم
والنظمand the verse تدريهyou know it موزونmetered ومرصوفand arranged
والنظم تدريه موزون ومرصوف
Indeed, I have put into verse for you what your Creator said,
I have composed it for you, what your Creator has said
and the verse, as you know, is metered and arranged.
And composing it, measured and turned
Sol 6.1