عجبتI marveled لمنat whoever دعاcalled ولمنand at whoever أجاباanswered
عجبت لمن دعا ولمن أجابا
وماand not علمhe knew الدعاءthe call ولاnor الجواباthe answer
وما علم الدعاء ولا الجوابا
I marveled at the one who called and the one who answered,
I wondered at the one who prayed and the one who answered,
Though he knew neither the call nor the answer.
And did not know the prayer or the answer.
فلماthen when انthat (emphatic) تحققَّtruly knew منwho دعاهcalled him
فلما ان تحققَّ من دعاه
وحققand realized ماwhat دعاهhe called him بهby it أناباhe turned back
وحقق ما دعاه به أنابا
Then, when he truly knew who had called him,
So when the one who prayed was sure,
And realized what he had called him by, he turned back.
And made sure what he prayed for humbly,
ولكنbut بالإيابةِwith the return عنout of قبولٍacceptance
ولكن بالإيابةِ عن قبولٍ
لدعوتهof his call فأخطأso he erred ماwhat أصاباhe got right
لدعوته فأخطأ ما أصابا
But with a return prompted by acceptance
But in answering the acceptance of his prayer he missed what he hit.
Of his call—so he erred in what he got right.
As for the knowers of Him, they stood
وأماand as for العارفونthose who know بهof him فقامواso they arose
وأما العارفون به فقاموا
عنfrom الكشفthe unveiling الذيthat يهديguides to الصواباwhat is right
عن الكشف الذي يهدي الصوابا
As for those who know him, they arose
Above the unveiling which guides to the right.
From the unveiling that guides to what is right.
And His law affirmed the affirmation of a scholar,
وقررand he set forth شرعّهhis law تقريرan exposition حبرa learned scholar
وقرر شرعّه تقرير حبر
وأنزلهand he sent it down علىupon شخصa person كتاباas a book
وأنزله على شخص كتابا
And he set forth his law with a scholar's exposition,
And revealed it to the person of a book.
And sent it down upon a person as a book.
And the believers won through it and obtained
وفازَand triumphed المؤمنونthe believers بهin it ونالواand attained
وفازَ المؤمنون به ونالوا
منfrom اللهGod السعادةَfelicity والثواباand reward
من الله السعادةَ والثوابا
And those who believed in it triumphed and attained
From God happiness and reward.
From God felicity and reward.
And the sinners obtained much forgiveness,
ونالَand received المذنبونthe sinners كثيرَmuch عفوٍpardon
ونالَ المذنبون كثيرَ عفوٍ
وفيand in الدنياthis world فماso not أمنواthey were safe from العقاباpunishment
وفي الدنيا فما أمنوا العقابا
And sinners received abundant pardon,
And in the world so they feared no punishment,
Yet in this world they were not safe from punishment:
Establishing His ordained limit in them
إقامةthe enforcement حدِّهhis penalty المشروعِprescribed فيهمamong them
إقامة حدِّه المشروعِ فيهم
يقامُis carried out بهupon him وقدand already قبلَhe accepted المتاباrepentance
يقامُ به وقد قبلَ المتابا
The enforcement among them of his prescribed penalty.
Is established by which he accepted the penitent.
It is carried out upon him, though he has accepted repentance.
And no repentance he accepts will avail him from it,
ولاnor ينجيهsaves him منهfrom it قبولُacceptance توبٍrepentance
ولا ينجيه منه قبولُ توبٍ
إذاwhen علمknows الإمامُthe imam وقدand already أناباhe repented
إذا علم الإمامُ وقد أنابا
Nor does acceptance of repentance save him from it,
When the Imam knows and he has turned in penance.
When the imam knows, though he has repented.
And the Imam judges him by his religion and chooses him
وبدينهand in his religion الإمامthe imam ويصطفيهand he chooses him
وبدينه الإمام ويصطفيه
ويوليهand he entrusts him with العقوبةَpunishment والعقاباand retribution
ويوليه العقوبةَ والعقابا
And in his religion is the imam, and he chooses him,
And assigns him punishment and penalty.
And entrusts him with punishment and retribution.
And this is not the judgement of the Resurrection in him,
وماand not حكمُthe judgment القيامةthe Resurrection فيهconcerning him هذاthis
وما حكمُ القيامة فيه هذا
وإنْand even if وفاهgives him in full خالقهhis Creator الحساباthe reckoning
وإنْ وفاه خالقه الحسابا
And this is not the judgment concerning him at the Resurrection,
Even if his Creator absolved him in accounting.
Even if his Creator calls him fully to account.
The Ash’ari sees him without limit,
يراهsees him الأشعريُّal-Ashʿarī بغيرwithout حدٍّa limit
يراه الأشعريُّ بغير حدٍّ
ويثبتُand affirms منكروهthose who deny him لهfor him الحجاباthe veil
ويثبتُ منكروه له الحجابا
Al-Ashʿarī sees him without limit,
And its deniers veil it from him.
And those who deny him affirm a veil for him.
And whoever witnessed matters without a veil
ومنand whoever شهدَwitnessed الأمورthings بلاwithout غطاءa covering
ومن شهدَ الأمور بلا غطاء
تراهyou see him وماyet not تراهyou see him إذاwhen يحابىhe is favored
تراه وما تراه إذا يحابى
And whoever beholds things without a covering,
Sees it and does not see it when it is hidden.
You see him, yet do not see him when he is favored.
And the All-Knowing witnesses it in every aspect
ويشهدهand beholds him العليمthe knowing one بكلِّin every وجهaspect
ويشهده العليم بكلِّ وجه
ويعلمand knows أنهthat he إنْif خابَhe fails خاباhe fails
ويعلم أنه إنْ خابَ خابا
And the knowing one beholds him in every aspect,
And knows that if he erred, he erred.
And knows that, if he fails, he fails.
And were it not for His being, there would be no being,
ولولاand were it not for كونُهhis being ماnot كانwould exist كونexistence
ولولا كونُه ما كان كون
وبالإتيانand through the coming أشهدناhe made us witness السحاباthe clouds
وبالإتيان أشهدنا السحابا
But for his being, there would be no existence.
And by bringing us the clouds He showed us witnesses.
And through the coming he made us witness the clouds.
The decisive judgment came to you in us,
أتاكcame to you بهاwith it الحكمُthe judgment الفصلِdecisive فيناconcerning us
أتاك بها الحكمُ الفصلِ فينا
ويفتحand opens ظُلهhis shade فيهwithin it وباباand a door
ويفتح ظُله فيه وبابا
The decisive judgment concerning us brought it to you,
And opens its shade in it and a door.
And opens his shade within it, and a door.
Partial English translation: 31 of 32 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1