أَطاعَتكَobeyed you الذوابلُthe slender spears وَالشِفارُand the blades
أَطاعَتكَ الذوابلُ وَالشِفارُ
وَلَبّىand answered أَمرَكyour command الفَلكُthe celestial sphere المُدارُset revolving
وَلَبّى أَمرَك الفَلكُ المُدارُ
The slender spears and blades obeyed you,
The dews and rains obeyed you,
The slender spears and sharp blades have obeyed you,
and the revolving celestial sphere answered your command,
And the revolving sky fulfilled your command,
And the rotating celestial sphere has answered your command.
بِبُشرىwith glad tidings مِثلَماjust as اِبتَهَجَتrejoiced رِياضٌgardens
بِبُشرى مِثلَما اِبتَهَجَت رِياضٌ
وَسَعدٍand good fortune مِثلَماjust as وَضحَgrew bright النَهارُthe day
وَسَعدٍ مِثلَما وَضحَ النَهارُ
with glad tidings, as gardens rejoiced,
With good news, as the meadows rejoiced,
With glad tidings, just as gardens rejoice in bloom,
and good fortune, as the day grew bright,
And prosperity, as the day dawned,
And good fortune, clear as the breaking day;
وَفَتحٍand victory مِثلَماjust as اِنفَتَحَتopened كمامٌflower calyxes
وَفَتحٍ مِثلَما اِنفَتَحَت كمامٌ
وَشُقَّتand were torn open عَنfrom صُدورbreasts مَهاًoryxes (metaphorically, beauties) صِدارُbodices
وَشُقَّت عَن صُدور مَهاً صِدارُ
and victory, as flower calyxes opened,
And openings, as the veils were lifted,
And a victory, unfolding just as flower buds open,
and bodices were rent from the breasts of oryx-like beauties,
And hearts opened, shedding their sorrows,
And like bodices parted to reveal the chests of maidens;
وَآمالٍand hopes كَماas مُدَّتwere stretched out ظِلالٌshadows
وَآمالٍ كَما مُدَّت ظِلالٌ
وَأَفعالٍand deeds كَماas مدَّتswelled بِحارُseas
وَأَفعالٍ كَما مدَّت بِحارُ
and hopes, as shadows were stretched out,
With hopes, as the shadows lengthened,
And hopes extending as shadows lengthen,
and deeds, as seas swelled,
And deeds, as the seas expanded,
And deeds as vast as the spreading seas.
وَأَعلامٍand banners بِنَصركwith your victory خافِقاتfluttering
وَأَعلامٍ بِنَصرك خافِقات
لَهاfor them فيin كُلّevery جَوّexpanse of sky مُستَطارُa place to soar
لَها في كُلّ جَوّ مُستَطارُ
and banners fluttering with your victory—
With your victorious standards fluttering,
And banners fluttering with your victory,
in every stretch of sky they have room to soar.
Triumphant in every air,
Taking flight in every horizon.
لِيهنئmay gladden أَرضَthe land of أَندلسAndalusia بدورfull moons
لِيهنئ أَرضَ أَندلس بدور
مِنof السَرّاءjoy لَيسَthere is not لَهاfor them سِرارُa dark phase of the moon
مِن السَرّاء لَيسَ لَها سِرارُ
May the land of Andalusia be gladdened by full moons
To bring glad tidings to the land of Andalusia,
Let the land of Andalusia be congratulated by full moons
of joy, which know no dark phase.
Of unending joy, holding no secrets,
Of joy that knows no waning phase.
وَكَمand how often رامُواthey sought الفرارescape مِنfrom الرَزاياcalamities
وَكَم رامُوا الفرار مِن الرَزايا
وَلَكنand yet أَينwhere مِنfrom أَجلٍan appointed time of death فِرارُescape
وَلَكن أَين مِن أَجلٍ فِرارُ
And how often they sought escape from calamities,
And how many sought to flee from tragedies,
How often they sought to flee from calamities,
and yet, where is escape from the appointed hour of death?
But where was there any escape?
But where can one flee from appointed destiny?
تُدارare passed around عَلَيهمُamong them حُمرُcrimson المَناياdeaths
تُدار عَلَيهمُ حُمرُ المَنايا
بِكَأسin a cup فيهِin it عَقرٌslaughter لاnot عُقارُwine
بِكَأس فيهِ عَقرٌ لا عُقارُ
Crimson deaths are passed round among them,
Death was passed around to them,
The red draughts of death are passed among them,
in a cup containing slaughter, not wine.
In a cup containing bitter poison without remedy,
In a cup holding slaughter, not wine.
إِذاwhen ماan emphatic particle اللَّيثُthe lion أَصبَحcomes to be فيin مَحَلٍّa place
إِذا ما اللَّيثُ أَصبَح في مَحَلٍّ
فَماthen there is no لِطَريدةfor a hunted creature فيهِin it قَرارُrest
فَما لِطَريدة فيهِ قَرارُ
When the lion comes to dwell in a place,
For when the lion takes his place,
When the lion takes his stand in a dwelling,
then no hunted creature can find rest there.
The hunted has no rest,
There remains no rest for the prey within.
Sol 6.1