أَبوfather of خَلَفٍKhalaf أَبوfather of تَلَفruin
أَبو خَلَفٍ أَبو تَلَف
إِذاif فاتَكتَهُyou assail him فَتَكاhe slays
إِذا فاتَكتَهُ فَتَكا
Abu Khalaf—father of ruin—
Abu Khalaf is the father of ruin.
when you engage him in mortal combat, he deals death.
If you assail him, he slays.
وَمَنand whoever يَحلُلalights بِساحَتِهِin his courtyard
وَمَن يَحلُل بِساحَتِهِ
لِيُؤذِيَهُto harm him فَقَدthen surely هَلَكاhe has perished
لِيُؤذِيَهُ فَقَد هَلَكا
Whoever alights in his courtyard
And whoever alights in his courtyard
intending him harm has perished.
To harm him has surely perished.
هُوَhe الرَّجُلُthe man المُحَبَّبُthe beloved وَالand the
هُوَ الرَّجُلُ المُحَبَّبُ وَال
مُكَرَّمُhonored حَيثُماwherever سَلَكاhe goes
مُكَرَّمُ حَيثُما سَلَكا
He is the beloved man, and the—
He is the man beloved and
—honored one wherever he goes.
Honored wherever he goes.
يُرَجِّلُhe combs جُمَةًa head of long hair عجلِيَّةًʿIjlite
يُرَجِّلُ جُمَةً عجلِيَّةً
شابَتit has turned gray وَماyet not اِحتَنَكاhe has grown wise
شابَت وَما اِحتَنَكا
He combs his long ʿIjlī locks,
He combs his ʿIjlite locks,
gray though he has not yet come of age.
Now gray, though he has not grown wise.
لَهُhe has سَيفٌa sword إِذاwhen لاقىit meets
لَهُ سَيفٌ إِذا لاقى
مَناطَthe hanging-place of قَلايدnecklaces بتكاit severs
مَناطَ قَلايد بتكا
He has a sword that, whenever it meets
He has a sword that, when it meets
the necklace-hung neck, severs it.
The place where necklaces hang, severs it.
وَإِنand if هُوَhe كَرَّcharges فيamid الرَّوthe terror (word beginning)
وَإِن هُوَ كَرَّ في الرَّو
عِcompletion of 'terror' جذّhe shears through الدرعthe coat of mail أَوهَتَكاor he rends
عِ جذّ الدرع أَوهَتَكا
And if he charges amid the terr—
And if he charges amid terror,
—or of battle, he rends the armor or tears it apart.
He shears through mail or rends it.
وَيَطعَنُand he thrusts طَعنَةًa stab نَجلاwide and gaping
وَيَطعَنُ طَعنَةً نَجلا
تُغَلِّسُit advances in predawn darkness أَينَماwherever حَشَكاhe rushes
تُغَلِّسُ أَينَما حَشَكا
And he delivers a broad, gaping thrust
And he deals a gaping stab-wound
that brings darkness wherever he plunges into the press.
That strikes in the predawn gloom wherever he rushes.
Sol 6.1