تَنَصَّلَhe excused himself بَعدَafter ماthat ظَلَماhe did wrong
تَنَصَّلَ بَعدَ ما ظَلَما
فَعادَso he returned لِوَصلِto rejoin ماwhat صَرَماhe had severed
فَعادَ لِوَصلِ ما صَرَما
He excused himself after doing wrong,
He absolved himself after oppressing
and returned to renew the bond he had severed.
And returned to mend what he had severed
وَقُلتُand I said لعالمto an expert بِالأَمin the matter (word begins)
وَقُلتُ لعالم بِالأَم
رِ(completes 'matter') مُنتَفِعٍbenefiting بِماfrom what عَلِماhe knew
رِ مُنتَفِعٍ بِما عَلِما
And I said to one versed in the matter,
And I said to a learned man
who benefited from what he knew:
“Are you benefiting from your knowledge?”
أَلَستَdo you not تَرىsee تَلَفُّتَهُhis glancing about
أَلَستَ تَرى تَلَفُّتَهُ
فَقالَso he said نَعَمyes رَأَيتُI saw فَماso what?
فَقالَ نَعَم رَأَيتُ فَما
“Do you not see him glancing about?”
Do you not see his evasiveness?
He said, “Yes, I saw—so what?
He said “Yes I saw, but what?”
أَماis it not يَكفيكَenough for you أَنَّكَthat you كُنyou were (word begins)
أَما يَكفيكَ أَنَّكَ كُن
تَ(completes 'you were') يَومon the day لَقيتَهُyou met him عَلَماa landmark
تَ يَوم لَقيتَهُ عَلَما
Is it not enough that you were
Is it not enough for you that you
a landmark the day you met him?”
Were a banner when you met him?
فَقُلتُso I said تَذوقُهُtaste him فَلَعَلَّso perhaps ذاthat (word begins)
فَقُلتُ تَذوقُهُ فَلَعَلَّ ذا
كَ(completes 'that') الخَدَّthe cheek قَدalready لُثِماwas kissed
كَ الخَدَّ قَد لُثِما
I said, “Taste him; perhaps that
I said “Taste it, perhaps this
cheek has already been kissed.”
Cheek has been kissed”
فَقَدَّمَso he put forward رَغبَةًout of desire قَدَماa foot
فَقَدَّمَ رَغبَةً قَدَما
وَأَخَّرَand he drew back رَهبَةًout of fear قَدَماa foot
وَأَخَّرَ رَهبَةً قَدَما
So he put a foot forward out of desire,
He put forward a desire on one foot
and drew a foot back out of fear.
And delayed a fear on one foot
يُحاوِلُhe attempts غَمرَةًa perilous plunge وَيَخاand he fears (word begins)
يُحاوِلُ غَمرَةً وَيَخا
فُ(completes 'he fears') عِندَat وُقوعِهاits occurrence النَّدَماregret
فُ عِندَ وُقوعِها النَّدَما
He attempts a perilous plunge, and fears
He attempts a folly and fears
regret when it takes place.
Regret when it befalls
فَكابَرَso it grew defiant طَرفُهُhis gaze فيهاin this
فَكابَرَ طَرفُهُ فيها
فَأَرسَلَهاso he sent it forth وَماand not اِعتَزَماhe resolved
فَأَرسَلَها وَما اِعتَزَما
So his gaze grew defiant in this,
So his gaze rebelled against it
and he sent it forth without firm resolve.
And sent it though he did not intend it
فَماso not بَلَغَتهُit reached him وَهيَwhile it was الحَرwar (word begins)
فَما بَلَغَتهُ وَهيَ الحَر
بُ(completes 'war') حَتّىuntil رَدَّهاhe returned it سِلماas peace
بُ حَتّى رَدَّها سِلما
It had scarcely reached him as war,
And it did not reach him while it was
when he returned it as peace.
War until he repelled it peacefully
كَأَنهُas though he كانَhad been يَرقُبُهاwatching for it
كَأَنهُ كانَ يَرقُبُها
فَحينَso when عَنَينَهُthey were directed at him فَهِماhe understood
فَحينَ عَنَينَهُ فَهِما
As though he had been watching for it,
As if he was watching for it
when they were directed at him, he understood.
So when he worried about it, he understood
وَأَقبَلَand he approached بَعدَهاafter it مُتَخَدْbashful (word begins)
وَأَقبَلَ بَعدَها مُتَخَدْ
درا(completes 'bashful') يَتَعَسَّفُhe pushes roughly through الحشماthe attendants
درا يَتَعَسَّفُ الحشما
And afterward he came forward, bashful,
And after it he came self-important
pushing his way through the attendants.
Forcing austerity on the cheeks
يَسيلُstreams جَبينُهُhis brow عَرَقاwith sweat
يَسيلُ جَبينُهُ عَرَقا
وَتَقطُرُand drip وَجنَتاهُhis two cheeks دَماblood
وَتَقطُرُ وَجنَتاهُ دَما
His brow streams with sweat,
His forehead dripping sweat
and his cheeks drip blood.
And his cheeks dripping blood
وَيُقصِرُand he lowers طَرفَهُhis gaze كَيلاlest
وَيُقصِرُ طَرفَهُ كَيلا
تَرىsee عَيناهُhis two eyes مُتَّهَماsomeone suspect
تَرى عَيناهُ مُتَّهَما
And he keeps his gaze lowered, lest
And lowering his gaze lest
his eyes see anyone suspect.
Eyes see him blamed
يُبادِرُhe hastens أَنto يُراحَbe put at ease لِكَيso that
يُبادِرُ أَن يُراحَ لِكَي
يَصحَّmay be fulfilled لَهُfor him الَّذيwhat حَتَماhe firmly resolved
يَصحَّ لَهُ الَّذي حَتَما
He hastens to be put at ease, so that
He hurries to be relieved so
what he has resolved may be fulfilled for him.
What he determined would be sound for him
فَحطso he set down بِرحلِناat our dwelling نعماًblessings
فَحط بِرحلِنا نعماً
فَبِتناso we spent the night نَشكُرُgiving thanks for النِّعماthe blessings
فَبِتنا نَشكُرُ النِّعما
So he laid blessings down at our dwelling,
So he alighted at our abode, a blessing
and we spent the night giving thanks for the blessings.
And we spent the night thanking for blessings
أَشوفُI polish (caress) مُقَلَّداa neck سَبطاsmooth
أَشوفُ مُقَلَّدا سَبطا
وَأَرشُفُand I sip بارِداًsomething cool شَبماice-cold
وَأَرشُفُ بارِداً شَبما
I caress a smooth neck,
I patrol wearing a necklace
and sip something cool, ice-cold.
And I mount keeping cool a jug
أَقولُI say لَهُto him وَقَدand already سَنَحَarose الthe
أَقولُ لَهُ وَقَد سَنَحَ ال
عِتابُreproach عَلَيهِagainst him فَانتَظَماso it fell into order
عِتابُ عَلَيهِ فَانتَظَما
I say to him, as there arose
I say to him when blame
reproach against him, taking orderly shape:
Was appropriate for him and then he was silent:
أَذنباًa sin? كُنتَyou were تَحسبُyou considered جَفْcoldness (word begins)
أَذنباً كُنتَ تَحسبُ جَفْ
وَتيmy coldness (word ending) بِاللَّهِby God أَمor كَرَماkindness
وَتي بِاللَّهِ أَم كَرَما
“Did you consider my coldness a sin,
“Did you think my aloofness was a sin
by God, or an act of kindness?
By God or nobility?”
أَماdid you not اِستَحيَيتَyou felt ashamed يَومon the day كَذاsuch-and-such
أَما اِستَحيَيتَ يَوم كَذا
وَيَومَand on the day كَذاsuch-and-such أَماwere you not? وَأَماand were you not?
وَيَومَ كَذا أَما وَأَما
Were you not ashamed on such-and-such a day,
“Are you not ashamed, that day
and such-and-such a day—were you not, were you not?”
And that day, oh what days!”
فَنَكَّسَso he bowed his head ناظِراًlooking فيat ظَهback (word begins)
فَنَكَّسَ ناظِراً في ظَه
رِ(completes 'back') كَفٍّa hand يُنبِتُit sprouts العَنَماʿanam (a red-twigged shrub)
رِ كَفٍّ يُنبِتُ العَنَما
So he bowed his head, gazing at the back
So he looked down at the palm
of a hand that sprouts ʿanam twigs,
Of a hand growing ants
وَقالَand he said وَماand what harm عَلىupon رَجُلٍa man
وَقالَ وَما عَلى رَجُلٍ
أُسيءَharm was done بِهِto him إِذاif اِنتَعَماhe enjoyed bliss
أُسيءَ بِهِ إِذا اِنتَعَما
and said, “What harm is there for a man
And said, “What’s on a man
who has been wronged, if he enjoys bliss?”
If he was harmed when he enjoyed himself?”
Sol 6.1