لاdo not تحرصنَّbe eager (emphatic) علىfor فضلexcellence ولاnor أدبِrefinement
لا تحرصنَّ على فضل ولا أدبِ
فقدْfor perhaps يضرُّharms الفتىthe young man علمٌknowledge وتحقيقُand rigorous inquiry
فقدْ يضرُّ الفتى علمٌ وتحقيقُ
Do not be eager for excellence or refinement;
Do not seek excellence or refinement,
For knowledge and rigorous inquiry may harm a young man.
For knowledge may harm the youth and deep study.
ولاand do not تعدَّbe counted منَamong العقّالِthe wise بينهمُamong them
ولا تعدَّ منَ العقّالِ بينهمُ
فإنَّfor indeed كلَّevery قليلِone with little العقلِintelligence مرزوقُprovided for
فإنَّ كلَّ قليلِ العقلِ مرزوقُ
Nor be counted among the wise in their midst;
And do not count yourself among the wise,
For everyone of little sense is provided for.
For every fool with little wit is provided for.
والحظُّand luck أنفعُmore useful منْthan حظٍّluck تزوقُهُyou embellish it
والحظُّ أنفعُ منْ حظٍّ تزوقُهُ
فماfor not يفيدُbenefits قليلَone with little الحظِّluck تزويقُembellishment
فما يفيدُ قليلَ الحظِّ تزويقُ
And luck is more useful than luck you embellish;
Luck is more useful than the luck you enjoy,
For embellishment does not help one with little luck.
So what benefits a man of little luck, refinement?
والعلمُand knowledge يحسبُis reckoned منْamong رزقِthe livelihood of الفتىthe young man ولهُand for him
والعلمُ يحسبُ منْ رزقِ الفتى ولهُ
بكلِّwith every متَّسعٍwidening فيin الفضلِexcellence تضييقُnarrowing
بكلِّ متَّسعٍ في الفضلِ تضييقُ
And knowledge is reckoned part of a young man's livelihood, yet for him
Knowledge is considered part of a young man's livelihood, and for it
each widening in excellence brings a narrowing.
There is contraction in every spaciousness of excellence.
أهلُpeople of الفضائلِvirtues والآدابِand refinement قدْindeed كسدواhave become unsalable
أهلُ الفضائلِ والآدابِ قدْ كسدوا
والجاهلونَand the ignorant فقدfor indeed قامتْhas flourished لهمْfor them سوقُa market
والجاهلونَ فقد قامتْ لهمْ سوقُ
People of virtue and refinement have become unsalable,
The people of excellence and morals have languished,
while the ignorant have a thriving market.
While the ignorant, markets have been set up for them.
والناسُand people أعداءُenemies of مَنْwhoever سارتْhave spread فضائلُهُhis virtues
والناسُ أعداءُ مَنْ سارتْ فضائلُهُ
فإنْso if تعمَّقَhe delves deeply قالواthey say عنهُof him زنديقُa heretic
فإنْ تعمَّقَ قالوا عنهُ زنديقُ
And people are enemies of anyone whose virtues have spread abroad;
And people are enemies of him whose merits excel,
So if he delves deeply, they call him a heretic.
If he goes deeper, they call him a heretic.
Sol 6.1