مَنْwhoever ملَكَruled الدنياthe world ودانَتْand it submitted لهُto him
مَنْ ملَكَ الدنيا ودانَتْ لهُ
فالجهلُso ignorance كلُّall الجهلِignorance أنْthat يُحسداhe be envied
فالجهلُ كلُّ الجهلِ أنْ يُحسدا
Whoever rules the world and has it bow to him—
Whoever possesses the world and it submits to him
it is ignorance—utter ignorance—to envy him.
The epitome of ignorance is to envy him
بقدْرِin proportion to ماhow much ترفعُit raises أصحابَهاits companions
بقدْرِ ما ترفعُ أصحابَها
تَحُطُّهُمْit brings them low فالرأيُso prudence قربُshortness المدىthe reach
تَحُطُّهُمْ فالرأيُ قربُ المدى
As high as it raises its companions,
In proportion to how they raise their people
it brings them low; prudence lies in keeping one's hopes short.
It debases them, for judgement is near at hand
ويليwoe to me علىfor المغرىthe one beguiled بعليائِهاby its heights
ويلي على المغرى بعليائِها
سيضحكُhe will laugh اليومَtoday ويبكيand he will weep غداtomorrow
سيضحكُ اليومَ ويبكي غدا
Woe to me for the one beguiled by its heights!
Woe unto him deluded by its arrogance
He will laugh today and weep tomorrow.
Today it laughs, tomorrow it cries
تعطيهِit gives him كالمشفقِlike a compassionate person لكنَّهاbut it
تعطيهِ كالمشفقِ لكنَّها
تبطشُit strikes fiercely فيin الأخذِtaking كبطشِlike the violence العدىof enemies
تبطشُ في الأخذِ كبطشِ العدى
It gives to him like one who cares, but
It gives like a tender mother, but
in taking, it strikes with the violence of enemies.
Seizes back with the grasp of an enemy
مبتدأٌa beginning حلوٌsweet لمَنْfor whoever ذاقَهُhas tasted it
مبتدأٌ حلوٌ لمَنْ ذاقَهُ
ولكنِand yet انظرْconsider خبرَthe outcome المبتداthe beginning
ولكنِ انظرْ خبرَ المبتدا
A sweet beginning for whoever tastes it—
A sweet beginning for one who tastes it
and yet, consider the outcome of that beginning.
But look to the end of the affair
غدارةٌtreacherous خوّانةٌfaithless أهلُهاits people
غدارةٌ خوّانةٌ أهلُها
ماnot زهدَturned away الزهادُthe ascetics فيهاfrom it سدىin vain
ما زهدَ الزهادُ فيها سدى
It is treacherous; its people are faithless.
Deceitful, treacherous are its people
The ascetics did not turn away from it in vain.
Not in vain have ascetics renounced it
Sol 6.1