تلافَيْتَyou rescued نصْرَthe triumph of الدّينِthe faith إذْwhen كادَwas about to يتْلَفُperish
تلافَيْتَ نصْرَ الدّينِ إذْ كادَ يتْلَفُ
وأنْجَزْتَand you fulfilled وعْدَthe promise of الحقِّTruth وهْوَwhile it was مُسَوّفُdeferred
وأنْجَزْتَ وعْدَ الحقِّ وهْوَ مُسَوّفُ
You rescued the triumph of the faith when it nearly perished.
And you fulfilled the promise of Truth while it lay deferred.
وأنشأْتَand you brought forth فيin أفْقِthe horizon of العُلاeminence سُحُبَclouds of النّدَىbounty
وأنشأْتَ في أفْقِ العُلا سُحُبَ النّدَى
وسَقَيْتَand you watered روْضَthe garden of المَجْدِglory فهْوَso it is مفوَّفُmany-hued
وسَقَيْتَ روْضَ المَجْدِ فهْوَ مفوَّفُ
And you brought forth clouds of bounty on the horizon of eminence.
And you watered the garden of glory, so it is many-hued.
وجمّعْتَand you gathered أسْباطَthe tribes of المَكارِمِnoble virtues والعُلىand eminence
وجمّعْتَ أسْباطَ المَكارِمِ والعُلى
ونادَيْتَand you proclaimed لاno تَثْرِيبَreproach إذْsince أنْتَyou are يوسُفُYusuf
ونادَيْتَ لا تَثْرِيبَ إذْ أنْتَ يوسُفُ
And you gathered the tribes of noble virtues and eminence.
And proclaimed, “No reproach!”—for you are Yusuf.
وقَرّand grew firm سريرُthe throne of المُلْكِsovereignty لمّاwhen حلَلْتَهُyou occupied it
وقَرّ سريرُ المُلْكِ لمّا حلَلْتَهُ
ولوْand if لمْnot تشِدْyou buttressed أرْجاءَهُits sides كادَwas about to يرْجُفُtremble
ولوْ لمْ تشِدْ أرْجاءَهُ كادَ يرْجُفُ
And the throne of sovereignty stood firm when you occupied it.
And had you not braced its sides, it would have all but tottered.
دعَتْكَcalled you قُلوبُthe hearts of النّاسِthe people إذْwhen عمّbecame widespread جذْبُهاtheir drought
دعَتْكَ قُلوبُ النّاسِ إذْ عمّ جذْبُها
ولَجّand persisted الأسَىgrief فِيهاwithin them وجَلّand grew great التأسُّفُregret
ولَجّ الأسَى فِيها وجَلّ التأسُّفُ
The people's hearts called you when drought overtook them.
And grief persisted within them, and regret grew immense.
فأنْزَلْتَso you sent down غيْثاًlife-giving rain منْfrom سَماءِthe sky of عَجاجَةٍa dust storm
فأنْزَلْتَ غيْثاً منْ سَماءِ عَجاجَةٍ
تُرَىis seen دَلْوَهاits bucket شُهْبَthe shooting stars of الأسِنّةِspearheads تَقْذِفُhurling
تُرَى دَلْوَها شُهْبَ الأسِنّةِ تَقْذِفُ
So you sent down life-giving rain from the sky of a dust storm.
Its bucket is seen hurling the shooting stars of spearheads.
تَهُبُّblow رِياحُthe winds of النّصْرِvictory فيin جنَباتِهاits sides
تَهُبُّ رِياحُ النّصْرِ في جنَباتِها
رُخاءًgently ورَعْدُand the thunder of الطّبْلِthe drum خلْفَكَbehind you يقْصِفُcrashes
رُخاءً ورَعْدُ الطّبْلِ خلْفَكَ يقْصِفُ
The winds of victory blow through its sides,
gently, and the drum's thunder crashes behind you.
فَماso not كُنْتَyou were إلاّexcept رَحْمَةَthe mercy of اللّهِGod أُرْسِلَتْsent forth
فَما كُنْتَ إلاّ رَحْمَةَ اللّهِ أُرْسِلَتْ
فأعْطِيَso was given gifts معْتَرٌّa needy visitor وأخْصَبَand found abundance مُعجِفُone with lean herds
فأعْطِيَ معْتَرٌّ وأخْصَبَ مُعجِفُ
So you were only God's mercy, sent forth.
A needy visitor was provided for, and the owner of lean herds found plenty.
فقرّso found comfort بكَthrough you الإسلامُIslam عيْناًin its eye ولمْand not يزَلْhas ceased
فقرّ بكَ الإسلامُ عيْناً ولمْ يزَلْ
يعدُّكَcounts on you للجُلّىfor great ordeals ويسْعَىand strives فتُسْعِفُso you lend aid
يعدُّكَ للجُلّى ويسْعَى فتُسْعِفُ
Through you Islam's eye found comfort, and it has never ceased
counting on you for great ordeals, striving as you lend aid.
فلِلّهِso, to God منْof يَومٍa day أغَرَّwhite-blazed مُحجَّلٍwhite-stockinged
فلِلّهِ منْ يَومٍ أغَرَّ مُحجَّلٍ
لحِزْبِfor the followers of الهُدىguidance قِدْماًlong since إليْهِtoward it تشوُّفُyearning
لحِزْبِ الهُدى قِدْماً إليْهِ تشوُّفُ
God be praised for a day, white-blazed and white-stockinged,
long yearned for by the followers of guidance!
أرَىit showed الدّينَthe faith دينَthe faith of اللّهGod ماwhat كانَit had been يرْتَجيhoping for
أرَى الدّينَ دينَ اللّه ما كانَ يرْتَجي
ودافَعَand warded off عنْfrom أهْلِيهِits people ماwhat يُتَخوَّفُwas feared
ودافَعَ عنْ أهْلِيهِ ما يُتَخوَّفُ
It showed the faith—God's faith—what it had hoped for,
and warded off from its people what they feared.
فَياso, O حضْرَةًcourt للعَدْلِof justice أصْبَحَتْhas become روْضَةًa garden
فَيا حضْرَةً للعَدْلِ أصْبَحَتْ روْضَةً
بأنْوارِهاwith its blossoms روْضُthe garden of الهِدايةِguidance يُتْحِفُbestows gifts
بأنْوارِها روْضُ الهِدايةِ يُتْحِفُ
O court of justice, now become a garden,
with whose blossoms the garden of guidance bestows gifts!
وياand O كعْبَةَKaaba of الُلْكِsovereignty التيwhich برَكاتُهاits blessings
ويا كعْبَةَ الُلْكِ التي برَكاتُها
تفيضُoverflow علَىupon زُوّارِهاits visitors وتَوكَّفُand drip down
تفيضُ علَى زُوّارِها وتَوكَّفُ
And O Kaaba of sovereignty, whose blessings
overflow upon its visitors and shower down!
ليَهْنِكَmay he bring you joy منْصورُvictorious اللّواءِthe banner مؤيَّدٌupheld
ليَهْنِكَ منْصورُ اللّواءِ مؤيَّدٌ
بِحارُthe seas of النّدىbounty منْfrom جودِthe generosity of كفَّيْهِhis two hands تغْرِفُdraw
بِحارُ النّدى منْ جودِ كفَّيْهِ تغْرِفُ
May one upheld, whose banner is victorious, bring you joy:
the seas of bounty draw from the generosity of his two hands.
هُمامٌa hero إذاwhen ماindeed عايَنَbeholds القِرْنَthe adversary سيْفُهُhis sword
هُمامٌ إذا ما عايَنَ القِرْنَ سيْفُهُ
فموْعِدُهُthen his appointment الحشْرُthe Resurrection الذيwhich ليْسَdoes not يُخْلِفُfail
فموْعِدُهُ الحشْرُ الذي ليْسَ يُخْلِفُ
A hero: whenever his sword beholds an adversary,
that adversary's appointment is the Resurrection, which never fails.
وأقْسِمُand I swear لوْif رامَhe sought الثُريّاthe Pleiades لنالَهاhe would surely attain them
وأقْسِمُ لوْ رامَ الثُريّا لنالَها
بعزْمِwith the resolve of اقتِدارٍmight ماno لَهاfor them عنْهُfrom him مصْرفُescape
بعزْمِ اقتِدارٍ ما لَها عنْهُ مصْرفُ
And I swear, were he to seek the Pleiades, he would surely reach them,
with mighty resolve; they would have no escape from him.
وَصولٌa consummate attainer الىof الغاياتِgoals يُرْجَىis hoped in ويُتّقىand feared
وَصولٌ الى الغاياتِ يُرْجَى ويُتّقى
كريمُnoble in السّجاياcharacter لمْdid not يشُبْهُtaint him التّكلّفُaffectation
كريمُ السّجايا لمْ يشُبْهُ التّكلّفُ
A consummate achiever of goals, looked to with hope and feared,
noble in character, untainted by affectation.
يؤلّفُhe unites بالحُسْننَىthrough kindness قُلوباًhearts تفرّقَتْwere divided
يؤلّفُ بالحُسْننَى قُلوباً تفرّقَتْ
يفرِّقُhe distributes بالإحْسانِthrough generosity ماwhat لاnot يؤلِّفُhe amasses
يفرِّقُ بالإحْسانِ ما لا يؤلِّفُ
He unites through kindness hearts that were divided.
He distributes through generosity what he does not amass.
أمَوْلايَO my lord إنْindeed عبَدthe servant of نِعْمَتِكyour bounty الذيwhose
أمَوْلايَ إنْ عبَد نِعْمَتِك الذي
علَيْكَto you ثَنائِيmy praise ماas long as حَييتُI live موَقّفُdevoted
علَيْكَ ثَنائِي ما حَييتُ موَقّفُ
O my lord, truly I am the servant of your bounty, whose
praise is devoted to you for as long as I live.
وماand not الشعرُpoetry إلاexcept بعْضُa part of نُعْماكَyour bounty إنّهindeed it
وما الشعرُ إلا بعْضُ نُعْماكَ إنّه
وإنْand even if راقَit delights منْfrom أزْهارِthe blossoms of مجْدِكَyour glory يَقْطِفُit plucks
وإنْ راقَ منْ أزْهارِ مجْدِكَ يَقْطِفُ
And poetry is only part of your bounty; it,
even when pleasing, plucks from the blossoms of your glory.
تكلّفْتَyou committed yourself بالإحْسانِto kindness بَدْءًat first وعودةًand again
تكلّفْتَ بالإحْسانِ بَدْءً وعودةً
فخيْرٌso, bounty تسنّيهِyou confer it وشِعْرٌand poetry تُشَرِّفُyou honor
فخيْرٌ تسنّيهِ وشِعْرٌ تُشَرِّفُ
You committed yourself to kindness, at first and yet again:
bounty you confer, and poetry you honor.
بلَغْتُI attained بأمْداحيthrough my praises لمُلْكِكَof your sovereignty رُتْبَةًa rank
بلَغْتُ بأمْداحي لمُلْكِكَ رُتْبَةً
تُطِلُّoverlooks علىupon أوْجِthe zenith of السِّماكِal-Simak وتُشْرِفُand towers above
تُطِلُّ على أوْجِ السِّماكِ وتُشْرِفُ
Through my praises of your sovereignty I have attained a rank
that overlooks al-Simak's zenith and towers above it.
وأحْرزْتُand I attained فيin شأوِthe race of امتِداحِكَpraising you غايةًa goal
وأحْرزْتُ في شأوِ امتِداحِكَ غايةً
تقرِّرُexacts acknowledgment from مُدّاحَthe panegyrists of المُلوكِkings فتُنْصِفُand so renders justice
تقرِّرُ مُدّاحَ المُلوكِ فتُنْصِفُ
And in the race of praising you I have reached a final goal
that exacts acknowledgment from kings' panegyrists and renders justice.
أجَرِّرُI trail ذَيْليmy robe's hem عندَat ذِكْرِthe mention of جَريرِهاits Jarir
أجَرِّرُ ذَيْلي عندَ ذِكْرِ جَريرِها
بَياناin eloquence فلاso not أهْفوI falter ولاnor أتوقّفُI hesitate
بَيانا فلا أهْفو ولا أتوقّفُ
I trail my robe's hem when its Jarir is mentioned,
in eloquence, neither faltering nor hesitating.
وأنْتَعِلُand I wear as sandals الجوْزاءَal-Jawza' عُجْباًin pride وإنْand even though غدَتْit has become
وأنْتَعِلُ الجوْزاءَ عُجْباً وإنْ غدَتْ
تُقَرّطُare adorned with earrings آذانٌears بِهاwith it وتُشَنَّفُand decked with ear-pendants
تُقَرّطُ آذانٌ بِها وتُشَنَّفُ
And in pride I wear al-Jawza' as sandals, though it has come to be
worn upon ears as earrings and pendants.
وماذاand what عسَىmight يُثْنيpraise فصيحٌan eloquent speaker وشاعِرٌand a poet
وماذا عسَى يُثْني فصيحٌ وشاعِرٌ
وماذاand what عسَىmight يُحصيenumerate كلامٌspeech مُزَخْرَفُembellished
وماذا عسَى يُحصي كلامٌ مُزَخْرَفُ
And what praise can an eloquent speaker and a poet offer?
And what can embellished speech hope to enumerate?
وأنتَand you أباO Abu الحجّاجِal-Hajjaj حُجّةُthe proof of دينِناour faith
وأنتَ أبا الحجّاجِ حُجّةُ دينِنا
بكَthrough you اللهُGod يجْلوdispels الشّكّdoubt والسّوءَand evil يصْرِفُaverts
بكَ اللهُ يجْلو الشّكّ والسّوءَ يصْرِفُ
And you, Abu al-Hajjaj, are the proof of our faith.
Through you God dispels doubt and turns evil away.
وأنتَand you ابْنُthe son of أنْصارِthe helpers of الهُدَىguidance وحُماتِهِand its defenders
وأنتَ ابْنُ أنْصارِ الهُدَى وحُماتِهِ
هَنيئاًmay it bring joy لهُمْto them هَذاthis الثّناءُpraise المُخَلَّفُbequeathed
هَنيئاً لهُمْ هَذا الثّناءُ المُخَلَّفُ
And you are the son of guidance's helpers and its defenders:
may this bequeathed praise bring them joy!
نَحاhe followed نحْوَthe path of أرْبابthe lords of العُلَىgreatness ففَعالُهُمْand so their conduct
نَحا نحْوَ أرْباب العُلَى ففَعالُهُمْ
علىtoward السَّنَنthe way المَرْضيِّapproved والعدْلِand justice يعطِفُinclines
على السَّنَن المَرْضيِّ والعدْلِ يعطِفُ
He followed the path of the lords of greatness; their conduct
inclines toward the approved way and justice.
شِعارُهُمُtheir emblem عِلْمٌlearning وحِلْمٌand forbearance ونائِلٌand bounty
شِعارُهُمُ عِلْمٌ وحِلْمٌ ونائِلٌ
وحرْبٌand war ومِحْرابٌand a prayer niche وسيْفٌand a sword ومُصْحَفُand a Qur'an
وحرْبٌ ومِحْرابٌ وسيْفٌ ومُصْحَفُ
Their emblems are learning, forbearance, and bounty,
and war, a prayer niche, a sword, and a Qur'an.
فكمْso how many أطْلَعواthey brought forth فيin الحرْبِwar منْof بحْرٍa sea صارمٍfierce
فكمْ أطْلَعوا في الحرْبِ منْ بحْرٍ صارمٍ
يعَفِّرrubs in dust آنافَthe noses of الطُغاةِtyrants ويُرْعِفُand makes them bleed
يعَفِّر آنافَ الطُغاةِ ويُرْعِفُ
How many a fierce sea they have brought forth in war,
rubbing tyrants' noses in the dust and making them bleed!
وكمْand how many عائِلٍa needy person أغنَوْاthey enriched وكمْand how many خائِفٍa frightened person حمَوْاthey protected
وكمْ عائِلٍ أغنَوْا وكمْ خائِفٍ حمَوْا
وكمand how many معْدِمٍa destitute person أثْرَوْهُthey enriched him جوداًin generosity وأتْرَفواand they pampered
وكم معْدِمٍ أثْرَوْهُ جوداً وأتْرَفوا
How many a needy man they have enriched, and how many a frightened one protected,
and how many a destitute man they have enriched with bounty and pampered!
بعَثْتَyou sent الىto أرضِthe land of العِدَىthe enemy بكَتيبةٍwith a battalion
بعَثْتَ الى أرضِ العِدَى بكَتيبةٍ
تكادُalmost بِهاby it شمْسُthe sun of الظّهيرةِnoon تكْسِفُis eclipsed
تكادُ بِها شمْسُ الظّهيرةِ تكْسِفُ
You sent a battalion to the land of the enemy,
by which the noonday sun is almost eclipsed.
قَبائِلُtribes أدْواهاwearied them السُّرَىnight marching فتنكّرَتْso they became unrecognizable
قَبائِلُ أدْواها السُّرَى فتنكّرَتْ
ولكنّهاbut they عندَin الكَريهةِthe ordeal of battle تُعرَفُare recognized
ولكنّها عندَ الكَريهةِ تُعرَفُ
Tribes that night marches have worn down, making them unrecognizable,
yet in the ordeal of battle they are recognized.
تقودُthey lead إلَيْهمْtoward them كلَّevery أجْرَدَsleek steed سابِحٍswimming in its stride
تقودُ إلَيْهمْ كلَّ أجْرَدَ سابِحٍ
تُهَدُّare shattered بهِby it شُمُّlofty الهِضابِhills وتُنْسَفُand are blown away
تُهَدُّ بهِ شُمُّ الهِضابِ وتُنْسَفُ
They lead toward them every sleek, swimming steed,
by which the lofty hills are shattered and blown away.
يُكَبّرُis exalted عنْabove لَبْسِwearing الحَديدِiron الىinto الوَغىthe fray
يُكَبّرُ عنْ لَبْسِ الحَديدِ الى الوَغى
فقامَso took مَقامَthe place of الدِّرْعِarmor بُرْدٌa striped cloak ومُطْرَفُand a bordered mantle
فقامَ مَقامَ الدِّرْعِ بُرْدٌ ومُطْرَفُ
He is too exalted to wear iron into the fray,
so a striped cloak and a bordered mantle took armor's place.
تنكّبُswerve aside عنْهاfrom it البيضُbright swords وهْيَthough they are بواتِرٌkeen cutters
تنكّبُ عنْها البيضُ وهْيَ بواتِرٌ
ويَقْصُرُand falls short عنْهاof it السّمْهَريُّthe Samhari spear المُثَقّفُstraightened
ويَقْصُرُ عنْها السّمْهَريُّ المُثَقّفُ
Bright swords swerve away from it, though they are keen cutters,
and the straightened Samhari spear falls short of it.
وماand not كُلُّevery زَنْدٍwrist يحْمِلُbears الكفَّthe hand ساعِداًan arm
وما كُلُّ زَنْدٍ يحْمِلُ الكفَّ ساعِداً
وماand not كُلُّevery مصْقولِa blade polished الشِّفارَيْنِon both edges مُرْهَفُkeen-edged
وما كُلُّ مصْقولِ الشِّفارَيْنِ مُرْهَفُ
Not every wrist bearing a hand is a mighty arm,
and not every blade polished on both edges is keen.
فجاسَتْso it scoured أقاصيthe far reaches of أرضِهِمْtheir land وتعسّفَتْand seized by force
فجاسَتْ أقاصي أرضِهِمْ وتعسّفَتْ
غَنائِمُهُمْtheir spoils للّهِto God ذاكَthat التعسُّفُforcible seizure
غَنائِمُهُمْ للّهِ ذاكَ التعسُّفُ
It scoured the far reaches of their land and seized by force
their spoils—by God, what a forcible seizure!
فأبْصَرَso beheld ملْكُthe king of الرّومِthe Romans منكَin you مؤيَّداًone upheld
فأبْصَرَ ملْكُ الرّومِ منكَ مؤيَّداً
إذاwhen همّhe resolves لاnot وانٍslack ولاnor متخَلِّفُlagging behind
إذا همّ لا وانٍ ولا متخَلِّفُ
So the king of the Romans beheld in you a man upheld,
who, when he resolves, neither slackens nor lags behind.
فسالَمَso he made peace إشْفاقاًfrom apprehension وكفّand desisted تَخوّفاًfrom fear
فسالَمَ إشْفاقاً وكفّ تَخوّفاً
وعفّand restrained himself فَماso nothing أنْجاهُsaved him إلاexcept التّعفُّفُself-restraint
وعفّ فَما أنْجاهُ إلا التّعفُّفُ
He made peace from apprehension and desisted from fear,
and restrained himself; only self-restraint saved him.
ووجّهَand he dispatched يسْتَجْديbegging bounty from عُلاكَyour highness رسولَهُhis envoy
ووجّهَ يسْتَجْدي عُلاكَ رسولَهُ
وكاتَبَand wrote يسْتَدْنيseeking to draw near رِضاكَyour favor ويُلْطِفُand speaks gently
وكاتَبَ يسْتَدْني رِضاكَ ويُلْطِفُ
And he sent his envoy to beg bounty from your highness,
and wrote, seeking your favor with gracious words.
فأقبلَso he approached لاnot يدْريhe knows الىtoward النّجْمِthe star يرْتَقيhe ascends
فأقبلَ لا يدْري الى النّجْمِ يرْتَقي
أمِor البحْرَthe sea يبْغيhe seeks أمْor الىtoward اللّيْثِthe lion يدْلِفُhe advances
أمِ البحْرَ يبْغي أمْ الى اللّيْثِ يدْلِفُ
He approached, not knowing whether he rose toward the star,
or sought the sea, or advanced toward the lion.
يؤمِّلُhe hopes for تقْبيلَkissing البِساطthe carpet ومَنْand who لهfor him
يؤمِّلُ تقْبيلَ البِساط ومَنْ له
بهِwith it وبروقُwhile the lightning flashes of الهِندِIndian blades عيْنَيْهِhis two eyes تخْطِفُsnatch away
بهِ وبروقُ الهِندِ عيْنَيْهِ تخْطِفُ
He hopes to kiss the carpet—but who can grant him
that, while Indian blades' lightning flashes snatch at his eyes?
وقدْand indeed جنَحواthey inclined للسِّلْمِtoward peace فاجْنَحْso incline تفضُّلاًas a favor
وقدْ جنَحوا للسِّلْمِ فاجْنَحْ تفضُّلاً
فَماfor no مِنْهُمُamong them عيْنٌeye منَfrom الرُّعْبِterror تطْرِفُblinks
فَما مِنْهُمُ عيْنٌ منَ الرُّعْبِ تطْرِفُ
They have inclined toward peace; so incline too, in generosity,
for not an eye among them blinks from terror.
فَلاso may not برِحَتْcease أيّامُكَyour days الغُرُّradiant تقْتَفيpursuing
فَلا برِحَتْ أيّامُكَ الغُرُّ تقْتَفي
بكَthrough you الفَتْحَvictory والآمالُand hopes لاnot تتوقّفُhalt
بكَ الفَتْحَ والآمالُ لا تتوقّفُ
May your radiant days never cease to pursue
victory through you, and may hopes never falter.
ولازالتِand may ever continue الأمْلاكُkings تأتيكَcoming to you خُضَّعاًsubmissive
ولازالتِ الأمْلاكُ تأتيكَ خُضَّعاً
ولازِلْتَand may you ever remain بالإحْسانِto kindness والعَفْوِand forgiveness تكْلَفُdevoted
ولازِلْتَ بالإحْسانِ والعَفْوِ تكْلَفُ
May kings ever come to you in submission,
and may you ever be devoted to kindness and forgiveness.
ويُنْشِدُand recites مَنْwhoever يأتيcomes لبابِكَto your door وافِداًas a visitor
ويُنْشِدُ مَنْ يأتي لبابِكَ وافِداً
تلافَيْتَyou rescued نصْرَthe triumph of الدّينِthe faith إذْwhen كادَwas about to يَتْلَفُperish
تلافَيْتَ نصْرَ الدّينِ إذْ كادَ يَتْلَفُ
And may whoever comes as a visitor to your door recite:
You rescued the triumph of the faith when it nearly perished.
Sol 6.1