أَمِنكِis it yours? أُمِيمُUmaym الدّارُthe dwelling غَيَّرَهاaltered it البِلىdecay
أَمِنكِ أُمِيمُ الدّارُ غَيَّرَها البِلى
وَهَيفٌand a hot wind بِجَولاَنِwith the swirling التُّرَابِdust لَعُوبُplayful
وَهَيفٌ بِجَولاَنِ التُّرَابِ لَعُوبُ
Is this your dwelling, Umaym, altered by decay
The house where you dwelled has been ruined by time
and a hot wind playing with the swirling dust?
And the traces of dust from your departure still remain
بَسَابِسُbare wastes لَمnot يُصبِحat morning وَلَمand not يُمسِat evening ثاوِياًdwelling
بَسَابِسُ لَم يُصبِح وَلَم يُمسِ ثاوِياً
بِهاin them بَعدَafter جِدِّthe finality of البَينِseparation مِنكِfrom you عَرِيبُanyone
بِها بَعدَ جِدِّ البَينِ مِنكِ عَرِيبُ
Bare wastes, where neither morning nor evening finds
Desolate and uninhabited, never visited at dawn or dusk
a soul dwelling after your final departure,
Except by wailing winds echoing through its empty halls
سِوَىexcept عَازفاتٍsinging spirits يَنتَحِبنَthey wail معَwith الصَّدَىthe echo
سِوَى عَازفاتٍ يَنتَحِبنَ معَ الصَّدَى
كَماas رَجَّعَتresounded جُوفٌhollow pipes لهُنَّin them ثُقُوبُholes
كَما رَجَّعَت جُوفٌ لهُنَّ ثُقُوبُ
save singing spirits wailing with the echo,
Crying out their laments to the hollow ruins
like hollow, pierced pipes sounding their refrain.
I shed my tears for the dear one departed
ظَلِلتُI remained بهاthere أُذرِىshedding الدُّمُوعَtears كَماas صَرَىflowed
ظَلِلتُ بها أُذرِى الدُّمُوعَ كَما صَرَى
بِغَرthrough a rent بَينِbetween مِنin خَرزِstitching العَراقِIraq شَعِيبُa waterskin
بِغَر بَينِ مِن خَرزِ العَراقِ شَعِيبُ
I stayed there shedding tears, as water flows
Like necklaces of pearls from Iraq scattered apart
from a waterskin through gaps in its Iraqi stitching.
The land you left and wandered from, so long ago
دِيارُthe dwellings الّتىof her whom هاجَرتُI forsook عَصراًfor a time ولِلهَوَىand love has
دِيارُ الّتى هاجَرتُ عَصراً ولِلهَوَى
بلُبِّىin my heart إِلَيهاtoward her قائدٌa guide ومُهِيبُand a driver
بلُبِّى إِلَيها قائدٌ ومُهِيبُ
The dwellings of her whom I forsook a while; yet love
Yet still my heart is guided back there by love
has in my heart a guide and driver toward her.
I banish any thought of affection growing cold
أَذُودُI drive back ارتداعُrestraint through الوُدِّlove لاnot خَشيةَfear of الرّدَىdeath
أَذُودُ ارتداعُ الوُدِّ لا خَشيةَ الرّدَى
صَدَىthe thirsty owl هامَتِىof my skull عَمّاfrom what إِلَيهِaround it تَلُوبُit circles thirstily
صَدَى هامَتِى عَمّا إِلَيهِ تَلُوبُ
I restrain, checked by love, not fearing death,
Or turning away from memories my spirit still craves
my skull's thirsty owl from what it circles.
So that my love for you will overcome my sorrows
لِيَغلِبَlet overcome حُبِّهاher love عَزائىmy resolve وَإِنَّنِيand indeed I
لِيَغلِبَ حُبِّها عَزائى وَإِنَّنِي
لِصَبرِىmy patience إِذاwhen غالَبتُهُI contend with it لَغَلُوبُsurely overcome
لِصَبرِى إِذا غالَبتُهُ لَغَلُوبُ
Let her love overcome my resolve, although I
Though I struggle to restrain it, I am still enthralled
surely overcome my patience whenever I wrestle with it.
Spare me the accusations of gossiping detractors
وَتَسلَمَand may she escape مِنfrom قَولِthe words الوُشاةِof slanderers وإِنَّنِىand indeed I
وَتَسلَمَ مِن قَولِ الوُشاةِ وإِنَّنِى
لَهُمagainst them حِينَwhen يَغتَابُونَهاthey backbite her لَذَبُوبُsurely repel
لَهُم حِينَ يَغتَابُونَها لَذَبُوبُ
And may she escape the slanderers' words; indeed I
For I am but a hapless victim of your sweet love
repel them whenever they speak ill of her.
O Umayma, you have distracted me and revealed to me
أُمَيمَUmaym لِقَلبِيmy heart has مِنfrom هَوَاكِloving you ضَمانَةٌan illness
أُمَيمَ لِقَلبِي مِن هَوَاكِ ضَمانَةٌ
وَأَنتِand you لَهاfor it لَوif تَعلَمِينَyou knew طَبيبُa physician
وَأَنتِ لَها لَو تَعلَمِينَ طَبيبُ
Umaym, my heart suffers an illness from loving you,
Such delightful qualities of character before unknown
and you, if you knew, are its physician.
At times I find peace and solace, at others it seems
أُمَيمَUmaym لَقَدindeed عَنَّيتِنىyou tormented me وَأَرَيتِنِىand showed me
أُمَيمَ لَقَد عَنَّيتِنى وَأَرَيتِنِى
بَدَائعَstrange varieties أَخلاَقٍof conduct لهُنَّthey have ضُرُوبُkinds
بَدَائعَ أَخلاَقٍ لهُنَّ ضُرُوبُ
Umaym, you have indeed tormented me and shown me
The troubles of my youth are weighing down upon me
strange ways of conduct, of many kinds.
I say it's just a dream of my Umayma that stirs me
فَارتَاحُso I rejoice أَحياناًsometimes وَحِيناًand sometimes كأَنَّمَاas though
فَارتَاحُ أَحياناً وَحِيناً كأَنَّمَا
عَلَىupon كَبِدِىmy liver ماضِىkeen الشَّباةِof edge ذَرِيبُa sharp blade
عَلَى كَبِدِى ماضِى الشَّباةِ ذَرِيبُ
Sometimes I rejoice, and sometimes it seems
For one who yearns is thrilled by the slightest phantom
a keen, sharp-edged blade lies upon my liver.
They tell me to be strong, for this is but madness
فَقُلتُso I said خَيَالٌan apparition مِنfrom أُمَيمَةَUmayma هَاجَنىstirred me
فَقُلتُ خَيَالٌ مِن أُمَيمَةَ هَاجَنى
وَذُوand one possessing الشَّوقِyearning للطَّيفِby the phantom المُلِمِّvisiting طَرُوبُdeeply moved
وَذُو الشَّوقِ للطَّيفِ المُلِمِّ طَرُوبُ
I said, 'An apparition of Umayma has stirred me;
Yet for the lovesick tears are their only consolation
one who yearns is moved by a visiting phantom.'
The cool waters of Muzain are naught without you here
فَقالُواso they said تَجَلَّدbe steadfast إِنَّindeed ذَاكَthat عَرَامَةٌunruliness
فَقالُوا تَجَلَّد إِنَّ ذَاكَ عَرَامَةٌ
وَمَاand not فِىin البُكاweeping لِلوَاجِدينَfor those who yearn نَصِيبُa benefit
وَمَا فِى البُكا لِلوَاجِدينَ نَصِيبُ
They said, 'Be steadfast: that is unruliness;
Only the hillsides remain, and the beasts roam unfettered
those who yearn gain nothing from weeping.'
Untamed gazelles rest in the shade, then venture out
وَمَاand not مَاءُwater مُزنٍof rainclouds فىin حُجَيلاَءَHujayla دُونَهاbelow it
وَمَا مَاءُ مُزنٍ فى حُجَيلاَءَ دُونَها
مَنَاكِبُslopes مِنof ثُمِّrounded الذُّرَاsummits وَلُهُوبُand ravines
مَنَاكِبُ مِن ثُمِّ الذُّرَا وَلُهُوبُ
Nor is rainwater in Hujayla, below which
Led in their freedom by the gentle southern winds
lie slopes of rounded summits and ravines,
A tribe on the move, their tents dotting the horizon
صَفَاbecame clear فِىin ظِلاَلٍshadows بَارِدcool وَتَطَلَّعَتand rose
صَفَا فِى ظِلاَلٍ بَارِد وَتَطَلَّعَت
بِهِabove it فُرُطٌleading clouds يَقتَادُهُنَّdrives them جَنُوبُa south wind
بِهِ فُرُطٌ يَقتَادُهُنَّ جَنُوبُ
clear in cool shade, while there rise
Struck at dawn, then quickly dismantled as the winds shift
above it leading clouds driven by a south wind—
With the sweetest taste of all that they contain
مُعَسكَرُa gathering دَلاّحٍof laden clouds مَرَتdrew out وَدَقَاتِهِits raindrops
مُعَسكَرُ دَلاّحٍ مَرَت وَدَقَاتِهِ
صَباًan east wind بَعدَafter مَاthat هَبَّتblew لَهُنَّupon them جَنُوبُa south wind
صَباً بَعدَ مَا هَبَّت لَهُنَّ جَنُوبُ
a gathering of laden clouds, whose drops were drawn out
My nature is such that when I see them, I am tempted
by an east wind after a south wind blew upon them—
Happy the camel returning to the campsite
بِأَطيبَsweeter مِنthan فِيهاher mouth مَذَاقاًin taste وإِنَّىand indeed I
بِأَطيبَ مِن فِيها مَذَاقاً وإِنَّى
بِشَيمِىin my appraisal إذاwhen أَبصَرتُهُI see it لَطَبِيبُsurely expert
بِشَيمِى إذا أَبصَرتُهُ لَطَبِيبُ
sweeter in taste than her mouth; and I
To sip the nectar from lips like sweetest wine
am surely expert at judging it when I see it.
Her seat adorned with trinkets, a camel-litter bedecked
هَنِيئاًblessed لِعُودِfor the twig الضَّروِof terebinth شَهدٌhoney يَنالُهُit obtains
هَنِيئاً لِعُودِ الضَّروِ شَهدٌ يَنالُهُ
عَلَىupon خَصِراتٍcool mouths رِيقُهنَّtheir saliva عَذُوبُsweet
عَلَى خَصِراتٍ رِيقُهنَّ عَذُوبُ
Blessed is the terebinth twig for the honey it obtains
With butterflies, partridges, and every ornament
upon cool mouths whose saliva is sweet.
Gorged on pure rainwater collected in her hump
وَمَنصِبُهاand its resting-place حَمشٌslender أَحَمُّdark يَزِينُهُadorn it
وَمَنصِبُها حَمشٌ أَحَمُّ يَزِينُهُ
عَوارضُside teeth فِيهاin them شُنبَةٌcool freshness وغُرُوبُand sharp edges
عَوارضُ فِيها شُنبَةٌ وغُرُوبُ
Its resting-place is slender and dark, adorned
Brown feathers like the wings of a sandgrouse in flight
by teeth with cool freshness and fine edges,
I love the descent into both valleys, though truly
بماwith what قَدalready تَسَقَّىhas drunk مِنof سُلافٍpure juice وَضَمَّهُand clasped it
بما قَد تَسَقَّى مِن سُلافٍ وَضَمَّهُ
بَنانٌfingers كَهُدّابِlike fringes الدِّقسِof silk خَضِيبُdyed
بَنانٌ كَهُدّابِ الدِّقسِ خَضِيبُ
with the pure juice it has drunk, while it is clasped
My heart is a stranger to the slopes of Dun and Thabir
by dyed fingers like fringes of silk.
And where are the Arak trees, the lotus fruit and blooms?
أُحِبُّI love هُبوطَdescending into الوادِيَينِthe two valleys وإِنَّنىand indeed I
أُحِبُّ هُبوطَ الوادِيَينِ وإِنَّنى
لَمُستَهتَرٌsurely infatuated بِالوادِيَينِwith the two valleys غَرِيبُa stranger
لَمُستَهتَرٌ بِالوادِيَينِ غَرِيبُ
I love descending into the two valleys; indeed I
Who will inform me if my beloved is near?
am a stranger utterly infatuated with the two valleys.
The soft breezes wafting from her land arrive to me
وقالتand she said أماindeed واللهِby God لَولاَwere it not for اشتِهارُكُمyour notoriety
وقالت أما واللهِ لَولاَ اشتِهارُكُم
وَجَنيِand my laying عليكَupon you الذَّنبَblame حِينَwhen تَغِيبُyou are absent
وَجَنيِ عليكَ الذَّنبَ حِينَ تَغِيبُ
She said, 'By God, were it not for your notoriety
Weakened, yet still carry her sweet scent as they pass
and my laying blame on you when you are absent,
My eyes scan the night sky and each star above
لَمَاwould not have شَمِلَharbored الأَحشاءُthe innards مِنكَfor you عَلاقَةًaffection
لَمَا شَمِلَ الأَحشاءُ مِنكَ عَلاقَةً
ولاand not زُرتَناyou visited us إِلاّexcept وأَنتَwhile you تَطِيبُfind pleasure
ولا زُرتَنا إِلاّ وأَنتَ تَطِيبُ
my breast would never have harbored affection for you,
As if I were the watchful guardian over them all
nor would you visit us without finding pleasure.'
And I long for the Yemeni lightning in the darkness
أَحقّاًis it true? عِبادَservants of اللهِGod أَنthat لَستُI am not صادِراًdeparting
أَحقّاً عِبادَ اللهِ أَن لَستُ صادِراً
وَلاand not وارداًarriving إِلاَّexcept عَلَىَّover me رَقِيبُa watcher
وَلا وارداً إِلاَّ عَلَىَّ رَقِيبُ
Is it true, servants of God, that I never depart
As passion rises in me when southern winds blow
or arrive without a watcher over me?
In the farmland of Sanaa I saw but a mirage
ولاand not ناظراًlooking إِلاّexcept وَطَرفِىَand my gaze دُونَهُbefore it
ولا ناظراً إِلاّ وَطَرفِىَ دُونَهُ
بَعيدُfar-reaching المَراقِىin ascent فِىin السَّماءِthe heavens مَهِيبُawe-inspiring
بَعيدُ المَراقِى فِى السَّماءِ مَهِيبُ
Nor do I look without there standing before my gaze
A dream's deceptions, though they seemed real at the time
an awe-inspiring one, far aloft in the heavens.
My hands grasped at the stars but found only the empty sky
وَلاَand not مَاشِياًwalking وَحدِىalone وَلاَand not فِىin جَمَاعةٍa company
وَلاَ مَاشِياً وَحدِى وَلاَ فِى جَمَاعةٍ
مِنَof النَّاسِpeople إِلاّexcept قِيلَit is said أنتَyou مُرِيبُsuspicious
مِنَ النَّاسِ إِلاّ قِيلَ أنتَ مُرِيبُ
Nor do I walk alone or among a company
As their radiance faded and their lights were extinguished
of people without being told, 'You are suspicious.'
The girl Riyadah came to me stealthily in the night
وهَلand is there رِيبةٌsuspicion فِىin أَنthat تَحِنَّyearns نَجِيبةٌa noble she-camel
وهَل رِيبةٌ فِى أَن تَحِنَّ نَجِيبةٌ
إِلَىfor إِلفِهَاher companion أَوor أَنthat يَحِنَّyearns نَجِيبُa noble camel
إِلَى إِلفِهَا أَو أَن يَحِنَّ نَجِيبُ
Is it suspicious for a noble she-camel to yearn
Crossing the field between us to reach her lover
for her companion, or for a noble camel to yearn?
I awoke the sleeping pair, both crying out
لَكِwith you be اللهُGod إِنّىindeed I وَاصِلٌmaintain the bond ماwhile وَصَلتِنِىyou maintain it with me
لَكِ اللهُ إِنّى وَاصِلٌ ما وَصَلتِنِى
وَمُثنٍand praising بمَاwhat أَولَيتنِىyou bestowed on me وَمثِيبُand repaying
وَمُثنٍ بمَا أَولَيتنِى وَمثِيبُ
God be with you: I maintain our bond while you maintain it,
Responding together when alarmed and terrified
praising what you have bestowed on me and repaying it.
The froths of waves subsided after some time
وآخُذُand I take ماwhat اَعطَيتِyou gave عَفواًfreely وَإِنَّنِىand indeed I
وآخُذُ ما اَعطَيتِ عَفواً وَإِنَّنِى
لأَزوَرُsurely turning away عَمَاfrom what تَكرَهِينَyou dislike هَيُوبُawe-struck
لأَزوَرُ عَمَا تَكرَهِينَ هَيُوبُ
I take what you freely give, and indeed I
And the sun revealed their true colors and characters
turn away in awe from whatever you dislike.
The constant grasp of swords has marked my shoulders
فَلاَso do not تَترُكِيleave نَفسِيmy soul شَعَاعاًscattered فإِنَّهاfor it
فَلاَ تَترُكِي نَفسِي شَعَاعاً فإِنَّها
مِنَfrom الوَجدِyearning قَدalready كادَتnearly عَلَيكِfor you تَذُوبُmelts
مِنَ الوَجدِ قَد كادَت عَلَيكِ تَذُوبُ
Do not leave my soul scattered, for it
With scars and wounds from long campaigns of battle
has nearly melted away from yearning for you.
Routing army upon army, a constant blur
أُحِبُّكِI love you أَطرَافَat the ends of النَّهَارِthe day بَشَاشَةًjoyfully
أُحِبُّكِ أَطرَافَ النَّهَارِ بَشَاشَةً
وَفِىand in اللَّيلِthe night يَدعُونِىcalls me الهَوَىlove فَأجِيبُso I answer
وَفِى اللَّيلِ يَدعُونِى الهَوَى فَأجِيبُ
I love you joyfully at the day's two ends;
Of dawn and dusk amidst the gardens of death
at night love calls me, and I answer.
The spies have made it their mission to find out
وَلَمَّاand when رأَيتُI saw الهَجرَseparation أَبقَىbetter preserving مَوَدَّةًaffection
وَلَمَّا رأَيتُ الهَجرَ أَبقَى مَوَدَّةً
وَطَارَتand flew لأَضغَانٍinto rancor عَلَىَّagainst me قُلُوبُhearts
وَطَارَت لأَضغَانٍ عَلَىَّ قُلُوبُ
When I saw that separation better preserved affection,
Umayma, if I have a place within your heart
and hearts flew into rancor against me,
Stranger am I, called here by yearning, led by desire
هَجَرتُI withdrew اجِتنَاباًin avoidance غَيرَwithout بِغضِhatred وَلاَقِلىًor aversion
هَجَرتُ اجِتنَاباً غَيرَ بِغضِ وَلاَقِلىً
اُمَيمَةُUmayma مَهجُورٌforsaken إِليَّto me حَبِيبُdear
اُمَيمَةُ مَهجُورٌ إِليَّ حَبِيبُ
I withdrew to avoid trouble, not from hatred or aversion;
Like a tame camel pulled along by its bridle
Umayma, though forsaken, is dear to me.
You made me familiar to the people, you drew me near
وَنُبِّئتُهَاand I was told of her قَالَتshe said وَبَينِيand between me وَبَينَهَاand her
وَنُبِّئتُهَا قَالَت وَبَينِي وَبَينَهَا
مَهَامِهُwildernesses غُبرٌdusty ماnot بِهِنَّin them غَرِيبُa stranger
مَهَامِهُ غُبرٌ ما بِهِنَّ غَرِيبُ
I was told that she said—between me and her
Though once I was but a stranger from afar
lie dusty wildernesses with no stranger in them—
If I heard you call I would answer immediately
عَذرتُكَI excused you مِنconcerning هَذَاthis one الَّذِىwho مَرّpassed لَمnot يَعُجturned aside
عَذرتُكَ مِن هَذَا الَّذِى مَرّ لَم يَعُج
عَلَيناtoward us فَيجزِينَاto requite us وَنَحنُwhile we قَرِيبُnear
عَلَينا فَيجزِينَا وَنَحنُ قَرِيبُ
'I excused you concerning this man who passed without turning
Calling your name before all others who respond
toward us to requite us, though we were near.'
Beware the fickleness and estrangement born of malice
فَقُلتُso I said لهُto him لاَdo not تَألُspare effort هَلاَّwhy not عَذَرتَنِىyou excused me
فَقُلتُ لهُ لاَ تَألُ هَلاَّ عَذَرتَنِى
إِلَيهَاto her فَقَدfor indeed حَلَّتhave fallen عَلَىَّupon me ذُنُوبُaccusations
إِلَيهَا فَقَد حَلَّت عَلَىَّ ذُنُوبُ
I told him, 'Spare no effort: why did you not excuse me
For the bond between us still holds true
to her? For accusations have fallen upon me.'
They say no stranger can stay among our lands
أُمَيمُUmaym أَهُونٌam I insignificant? بىin myself عَلَيكِto you وَقَدalthough already بَدَاappeared
أُمَيمُ أَهُونٌ بى عَلَيكِ وَقَد بَدَا
بِجِسمىَupon my body مَمَّاfrom what تَزدَرينَyou disdain شُحُوبُpallor
بِجِسمىَ مَمَّا تَزدَرينَ شُحُوبُ
Umaym, am I of little account to you, though there has appeared
Yet I come to you open-handed with gifts
upon my body a pallor from what you disdain?
Those who pursue forbidden passions are rewarded
فَقالَso said لَهَاto her يَاO أَملَحَfairest of النّاسِpeople رَاكِبٌa rider
فَقالَ لَهَا يَا أَملَحَ النّاسِ رَاكِبٌ
بِهِupon him شَعَثٌdishevelment بَادٍvisible بِهِupon him وَشُحُوبُand pallor
بِهِ شَعَثٌ بَادٍ بِهِ وَشُحُوبُ
A rider said to her, 'O fairest of people,'
While I receive no comfort or solace from you
with dishevelment and pallor plain upon him:
They advise me to abandon my desire for you
صُدُوداًshunning وإعرَاضاًand turning away كأنّىًas though I مُذنِبٌguilty
صُدُوداً وإعرَاضاً كأنّىً مُذنِبٌ
وَمَاand not كانَwere لِيmine إِلاّexcept هَوَاكِloving you ذُنُوبُsins
وَمَا كانَ لِي إِلاّ هَوَاكِ ذُنُوبُ
'Shunning and turning away, as though I were guilty!
Since the malice of youth has turned against me
Yet my only sins have been my love for you.
I despair at the loss of affection once held so dear
لَعَمرِىby my life لَئِنif indeed أَولَيتِنىyou bestowed on me مِنكِfrom you جَفوَةًestrangement
لَعَمرِى لَئِن أَولَيتِنى مِنكِ جَفوَةً
وَشَبَّand blazed هَوَىthe love قَلبِىof my heart إِلَيكِfor you شَبُوبُfiercely burning
وَشَبَّ هَوَى قَلبِى إِلَيكِ شَبُوبُ
By my life, if you have bestowed estrangement upon me,
As my heart will find no peace without you
while my heart's love for you blazes fiercely,
A healer may mend a heart shattered by intense devotion
وَطَاوَعتِand you sided بىagainst me قوماًwith people عِدَىًhostile أنthat تَظاهَرُواthey joined together
وَطَاوَعتِ بى قوماً عِدَىً أن تَظاهَرُوا
عَلَىَّagainst me بقَولِwith speech السُّوءِof evil حِينَwhen أَغِيبُI am absent
عَلَىَّ بقَولِ السُّوءِ حِينَ أَغِيبُ
and have sided against me with enemies who join together
Yet one drowned in love can never be restored to health
to speak ill of me when I am absent,
I saw a fire blazing, with naught but distance between us
لَبِئسَsurely poor إِذَنthen عَونُhelp for الخَلِيلِthe beloved أَعَنتِنيyou gave me
لَبِئسَ إِذَن عَونُ الخَلِيلِ أَعَنتِني
عَلَىagainst نَائِبَاتِthe calamities الدَّهرِof time حِينَwhen تَنُوبُthey befall
عَلَى نَائِبَاتِ الدَّهرِ حِينَ تَنُوبُ
then what poor help you have given your beloved
Like a barren valley or expanse of water dividing us
against time's calamities when they befall him!
When I come to you exhausted in the deep of night
فإِنso if لَمnot تَرَىyou see مِنّىfrom me عَليكِbinding upon you فَتَحمَدِىthen give thanks
فإِن لَم تَرَى مِنّى عَليكِ فَتَحمَدِى
وَفِىand in اللهِGod قَاضٍa judge بَينَنَاbetween us وَحَسِيبُand a reckoner
وَفِى اللهِ قَاضٍ بَينَنَا وَحَسِيبُ
If you see nothing from me deserving your gratitude—
You mistake me for a vagabond wanderer in the darkness
and God is judge between us and reckoner—
Empty promises you made and oaths you gave
ذِمَاماًa pledge إِذاwhen طَاوعتِyou heed بىagainst me قَولَthe words كاشِحٍof a spiteful man
ذِمَاماً إِذا طَاوعتِ بى قَولَ كاشِحٍ
مِنَfrom الغَيظِrage يَفرِىfabricates كِذبَهُhis lies وَيَعِيبُand finds fault
مِنَ الغَيظِ يَفرِى كِذبَهُ وَيَعِيبُ
no pledge, when you heed against me a spiteful man's words,
Yet for one who hoped, your love was but a mirage
who in rage fabricates his lies and finds fault.
I feigned coldness, not out of hate or bitterness
وإِنّىand indeed I لأَستَحِييكِsurely feel bashful before you حَتّىuntil كأَنَّمَاas though
وإِنّى لأَستَحِييكِ حَتّى كأَنَّمَا
عَلَىَّover me بِظَهرِin absence الغَيبِunseen مِنكِfrom you رَقِيبُa watcher
عَلَىَّ بِظَهرِ الغَيبِ مِنكِ رَقِيبُ
I am so bashful before you that it is as though
But Umayma, my darling, I am still your captive
a watcher from you watches me even in your absence,
When told, she said: Between us lies a great distance
حِذَارَfor fear of القِلَىaversion وَالصَّرمِand severance مِنكِfrom you فَإنَّنىfor indeed I
حِذَارَ القِلَى وَالصَّرمِ مِنكِ فَإنَّنى
عَلَىin العَهدِthe pledge مَادَاومَتِنىwhile you remain true to me لَصَلِيبُsurely steadfast
عَلَى العَهدِ مَادَاومَتِنى لَصَلِيبُ
for fear of your aversion and severance; indeed I
An impassable gulf no caravan could traverse
am steadfast in our pledge while you remain true to me.
I made excuses for you, since what happened was trivial
فَيَاso alas for حَسَرَاتِthe regrets النَّفسِof the soul مِنfrom غُربَةِthe estrangement الهَوَىof love
فَيَا حَسَرَاتِ النَّفسِ مِن غُربَةِ الهَوَى
إِذَاwhen اقتَسَمَتنَاdivide us نِيّةٌa distant destination وَشَعُوبُand Death
إِذَا اقتَسَمَتنَا نِيّةٌ وَشَعُوبُ
Alas for the soul's regrets at love's estrangement,
And caused no breach that could not soon be repaired
when a distant destination and Death divide us!
I told her: do not bother to make excuses for me
وَمِنand from خَطَرَاتٍpassing thoughts تَعتَرِينِىthat assail me وَزَفرَةٍand a sigh
وَمِن خَطَرَاتٍ تَعتَرِينِى وَزَفرَةٍ
لَهاit has بَينَbetween لَحمِىmy flesh وَالعِظَامِand the bones دَبِيبُa creeping movement
لَها بَينَ لَحمِى وَالعِظَامِ دَبِيبُ
And for thoughts that assail me, and a sigh
The sins I have committed cannot be atoned or forgiven
that creeps between my flesh and bones!
Umayma, have I become contemptible in your eyes?
أَصُدُّI turn away وَبِىwhile within me مِثلُsomething like الجُنُونِmadness مِنَfrom الهَوَىlove
أَصُدُّ وَبِى مِثلُ الجُنُونِ مِنَ الهَوَى
وَأَهجُرُand I forsake لَيلَىLayla العَصرَfor a while ثُمَّthen أُنِيبُI return
وَأَهجُرُ لَيلَى العَصرَ ثُمَّ أُنِيبُ
I turn away, with something like madness from love within me,
Look at my body wasted by your bitter estrangement
and forsake Layla a while, then return.
My vigor is drained, no vitality remains
إِذاwhen أَكثَرَshows much الكُرهَaversion المُحَبُّthe beloved وَلَمand not يَكُنthere are
إِذا أَكثَرَ الكُرهَ المُحَبُّ وَلَم يَكُن
لَهُfor him عِلَلٌexcuses كادَnearly المُحَبُّthe beloved يَريبُarouses suspicion
لَهُ عِلَلٌ كادَ المُحَبُّ يَريبُ
When the beloved shows much aversion, without
As you deny all warmth and affection towards me
any excuses, the beloved nearly arouses suspicion.
The isolated peak stands apart on the hillside
وَقَدand already جَعَلَتhas begun رَيّاthe fragrance الجَنُوبِof the south wind إِذَاwhen جَرَتit passes
وَقَد جَعَلَت رَيّا الجَنُوبِ إِذَا جَرَت
عَلَىwith طِيبِهَاits fragrance تَندَىbrings dew لَنَاto us وَتَطِيبُand grows sweet
عَلَى طِيبِهَا تَندَى لَنَا وَتَطِيبُ
The south wind's fragrance, whenever it passes, has begun
Yet I will go to it, even if spurned, for it is beloved
to bring us dew and sweetness with its perfume.
In spite of my enemies, I find solace in its shade
جَنُوبٌa south wind بِرَيّاwith fragrance مِنfrom أُمَيمَةَUmayma تَغتَدِىgoes forth at dawn
جَنُوبٌ بِرَيّا مِن أُمَيمَةَ تَغتَدِى
حِجَازِيَّةًHijazi عُلوِيَّةًhighland وَتَؤُوبُand returns
حِجَازِيَّةً عُلوِيَّةً وَتَؤُوبُ
A south wind bearing Umayma's fragrance goes forth at dawn,
A healing balm for the wounded heart's afflictions
Hijazi and highland, and returns.
It shelters me, though they deride and reject me
تَهِيجُstirs عَلَىَّin me الشَوقَlonging بَعدَafter اندِمالِهِits healing
تَهِيجُ عَلَىَّ الشَوقَ بَعدَ اندِمالِهِ
يَمَانِيَةٌYemeni عُلوِيَّةٌhighland وَجَنُوبُand a south wind
يَمَانِيَةٌ عُلوِيَّةٌ وَجَنُوبُ
It stirs my longing after its wound has healed:
For I care nothing for those who would prohibit me
a Yemeni highland breeze, a south wind.
I will answer when my Umayma calls
أَحِنُّI yearn إِلَىfor الرَّملِthe sands اليَمانِىYemeni صَبَابَةًpassionately
أَحِنُّ إِلَى الرَّملِ اليَمانِى صَبَابَةً
وَهَذَاand this لَعَمرِىby my life لَوif رَضِيتُI were content كَثِيبُa dune
وَهَذَا لَعَمرِى لَو رَضِيتُ كَثِيبُ
I yearn passionately for the Yemeni sands;
No other voice stirs me to respond except for hers
and here, by my life, is a dune, if I would be content.
Delay no longer, before this separation consumes all love
فأَينَbut where are الأَرَاكُthe arak trees الدَّوحُspreading وَالسِّدرُand the lote trees وَالغَضَىand the ghada trees
فأَينَ الأَرَاكُ الدَّوحُ وَالسِّدرُ وَالغَضَى
ومُستَخبَرٌand someone to ask for news مِمَّنof those whom تُحِبُّyou love قَرِيبُnearby
ومُستَخبَرٌ مِمَّن تُحِبُّ قَرِيبُ
But where are the spreading arak trees, the lote trees, the ghada,
And my soul can find no comfort or peace in you
and someone nearby to ask for news of those you love?
By day I love your cheerful manner, by night I am summoned
وإِنَّand indeed النَّسِيمَthe breeze العَذبَsweet مِنfrom نَحوِthe direction of أَرضِهَاher land
وإِنَّ النَّسِيمَ العَذبَ مِن نَحوِ أَرضِهَا
يَجِىءُcomes مَرِيضاًfaint صَوبُهُits course فَيَطِيبُand grows fragrant
يَجِىءُ مَرِيضاً صَوبُهُ فَيَطِيبُ
The sweet breeze coming from the direction of her land
By passion, calling me to you, and I oblige
arrives faintly, its course growing fragrant.
When I saw your resentment growing, though our love
وإِنّىand indeed I لأَرعَىsurely watch النَّجمَthe stars حَتّىuntil كأَنَّنِىas though I
وإِنّى لأَرعَى النَّجمَ حَتّى كأَنَّنِى
عَلَىover كُلِّevery نَجمٍstar فِىin السَّماءِthe sky رَقِيبُa watcher
عَلَى كُلِّ نَجمٍ فِى السَّماءِ رَقِيبُ
I watch the stars until it is as though I
Still thrived, and hearts turned against me in their envy
am a watcher over every star in the sky.
I withdrew, not out of hate or bitterness towards you
وأشتَاقُand I yearn لِلبَرقِfor the lightning اليَمانِىYemeni إِذَاwhen غَدَاit appears at dawn
وأشتَاقُ لِلبَرقِ اليَمانِى إِذَا غَدَا
وَأَزدَادُand I grow شَوقاًin longing أَنthat تَهُبَّblows جَنُوبُa south wind
وَأَزدَادُ شَوقاً أَن تَهُبَّ جَنُوبُ
I yearn for Yemeni lightning when it appears at dawn,
But Umayma, my love, you are still my heart's delight
and my longing grows when a south wind blows.
Reconcile before the bond between us becomes severed
وَبالحَقلِand in al-Haql مِنnear صَنعَاءَSana'a كانَwas مَطافُهَأher phantom's visit
وَبالحَقلِ مِن صَنعَاءَ كانَ مَطافُهَأ
كَذُوباًdeceptive وَأَهوَالُand the terrors المَنَامِof dreams كَذُوبُdeceptive
كَذُوباً وَأَهوَالُ المَنَامِ كَذُوبُ
Her phantom's visit was in al-Haql near Sana'a,
And no portion of your affection remains for me
deceptive; the terrors of dreams are deceptive.
They say to beware a stranger in our lands, yet I
أَلَمَّتshe visited وَايدِىand the arms النَّجمِof the stars خُوصٌdwindling عَلَىupon الشَّفَاthe brink
أَلَمَّت وَايدِى النَّجمِ خُوصٌ عَلَى الشَّفَا
وَقَدand already كانَthere was مِنamong سُلاّفِهنَّtheir forerunners غُرُوبُsetting
وَقَد كانَ مِن سُلاّفِهنَّ غُرُوبُ
She visited as the stars' arms dwindled at the horizon's brink,
Am but a stranger led to you by fate's design
and some of their forerunners had already set.
Those who follow wayward passions are rewarded
وَرَيدَةُand Rayda ذَاتِof الحَقلِal-Haql بَينِىbetween me وَبَينَهَأand her
وَرَيدَةُ ذَاتِ الحَقلِ بَينِى وَبَينَهَأ
سَرَىtraveled by night لَيلةًone night سَارٍa night traveler إِلىَّto me حَبِيبُbeloved
سَرَى لَيلةً سَارٍ إِلىَّ حَبِيبُ
With Rayda of al-Haql between me and her,
While I see no comfort from you for all I've endured
a beloved traveler came to me one night.
They say: "Desist from your passion which has bred
فَنَبَّهتُso I roused مِطوَىَّmy two folded companions اللَّذينِwho كِلاهُماeach of them
فَنَبَّهتُ مِطوَىَّ اللَّذينِ كِلاهُما
يُلَبِّينِanswer me عِندَat المُفظِعاتِdreadful events مُجِيبُresponsive
يُلَبِّينِ عِندَ المُفظِعاتِ مُجِيبُ
I roused my two folded companions, each of whom
Only malice and spite from the youths against you"
answers me when dreadful events demand an answer.
I despair at losing the affection once held so dear
جَفَتهُshunned him الفَوَالِىthe delousing women بَعدَafter حِينٍa time وَلاَحَهُand scorched him
جَفَتهُ الفَوَالِى بَعدَ حِينٍ وَلاَحَهُ
شُموسٌsuns لأَلوَانِto the complexions الرِّجَالِof men صَهُوبُtawny-making
شُموسٌ لأَلوَانِ الرِّجَالِ صَهُوبُ
The delousing women shunned him after a time; he was scorched
And that my heart cannot be consoled or placated
by suns that turn men's complexions tawny,
A healer may mend a heart shattered by love
وَطُولُand prolonged احتِضانِembracing السَّيفِthe sword حَتَّىuntil بِمَنكِبىupon my shoulder
وَطُولُ احتِضانِ السَّيفِ حَتَّى بِمَنكِبى
أَخادِيدُfurrows مِنfrom آثَارِهِits marks وَنُدُوبُand scars
أَخادِيدُ مِن آثَارِهِ وَنُدُوبُ
and by long embracing the sword, until upon my shoulder
Once afflicted with such intense and pure devotion
were furrows from its marks and scars,
I have endured the bitterest poisons and still feel no hatred
وإرجَافُand the alarming advance جَمعٍof a host بَعدَafter جَمعa host وَغَابَةٍand a thicket
وإرجَافُ جَمعٍ بَعدَ جَمع وَغَابَةٍ
صَبَاحَmorning مَسَاءَevening لِلجَنَانِto the heart رَعُوبterrifying
صَبَاحَ مَسَاءَ لِلجَنَانِ رَعُوب
and by the alarming advance of host after host, and a thicket,
Nor harbor resentment when hurt and oppressed
morning and evening, terrifying the heart.
They have wronged my beloved, though she is innocent
وَقَدand already جَعَلَset about الوَاشُونَthe slanderers عَمداًdeliberately لَيَعلَمُواto discover
وَقَد جَعَلَ الوَاشُونَ عَمداً لَيَعلَمُوا
أَلِيhave I مِنكِin you أَمor لاَnot ياأُمَيمَO Umaym نَصِيبُa share
أَلِي مِنكِ أَم لاَ ياأُمَيمَ نَصِيبُ
The slanderers have deliberately set about discovering
And I had no part in causing her such injustice
whether I have a share in you, Umaym, or not.
They say: "No stranger can stay in our land overnight"
أُمَيمَUmaym انصِبىfix عَينَيكِyour eyes نَحوِىtoward me تَبَيَّنِىdiscern
أُمَيمَ انصِبى عَينَيكِ نَحوِى تَبَيَّنِى
بِجِسمِىَin my body مِمَّاfrom what تَفعَلِينَyou do شُحُوبُpallor
بِجِسمِىَ مِمَّا تَفعَلِينَ شُحُوبُ
Umaym, fix your eyes upon me and discern
Yet it is I who comes to you with gifts outstretched
the pallor in my body caused by what you do.
If they hold bitterness against me, I only feel tenderness
أَذَاهِبةٌare going away? نَبلِىmy arrows شَعاعاًscattered وَلَمand not يَكنthere was
أَذَاهِبةٌ نَبلِى شَعاعاً وَلَم يَكن
لَهاfor them مِنamong ظِباءِthe gazelles الوَادِيَينِof the two valleys نَصِيبُa share
لَها مِن ظِباءِ الوَادِيَينِ نَصِيبُ
Are my arrows to scatter fruitlessly, without
For I am sweeter than pure waters towards you
winning a share of the gazelles of the two valleys?
Let me restore the campsite of Hiss ibn Zayd
فإِنَّfor indeed الكثِيبَthe dune الفَردَsolitary مِنat جَانِبِthe side of الحِمَىthe protected pasture
فإِنَّ الكثِيبَ الفَردَ مِن جَانِبِ الحِمَى
إِلىَّto me وَإِنeven though لَمnot آتِهِI visit it لَحَبِيبُsurely dear
إِلىَّ وَإِن لَم آتِهِ لَحَبِيبُ
The solitary dune beside the protected pasture
For its purity and sweetness is pleasing to me
is dear to me, even though I do not visit it.
Beware of sundering the bond between us, for I
وَإِنّىand indeed I عَلَىdespite رَغمِthe opposition العُدَاةِof enemies بِأَنقُعٍat pools
وَإِنّى عَلَى رَغمِ العُدَاةِ بِأَنقُعٍ
شِفَاءًas a cure لِحَومَاتِfor the surges الصَّدَىof thirst لَشَرُوبُsurely a drinker
شِفَاءً لِحَومَاتِ الصَّدَى لَشَرُوبُ
Despite my enemies, I am surely one who drinks at pools,
Will always have a claim to meet you there
seeking a cure for the surges of thirst.
Regard the slanderers as a plague and pestilence
عَلُولٌdrinking again بهاthere مِنهَاfrom them نَهُولٌtaking a first draught وَإنَّنِىand indeed I
عَلُولٌ بها مِنهَا نَهُولٌ وَإنَّنِى
بِنَفسِىَfor my own sake عَنfrom مَطرُوقِهَاtheir frequented water لَرغُوبُsurely averse
بِنَفسِىَ عَن مَطرُوقِهَا لَرغُوبُ
I drink there again, and take my first draught from them; yet I
For I am more unrelenting towards them than lions
guard myself by shunning their frequented water.
While you remain prosperous, I shall be your sentinel
مَجِيبٌanswering لِدَاعٍa caller مِنfrom أُمَيمَةَUmayma إِنif دَعَاhe calls
مَجِيبٌ لِدَاعٍ مِن أُمَيمَةَ إِن دَعَا
سِوَاهَاother than her بِقَولِat the words السَّائِلينَof petitioners ذَهُوبُturning away
سِوَاهَا بِقَولِ السَّائِلينَ ذَهُوبُ
I answer a caller from Umayma if he calls,
Ever watchful, though none can perceive me
but turn away from others and the words of petitioners.
Tell me, do you think of me sometimes? For thoughts of you
تَلِجّينَyou persist حَتّىuntil يُزرِىَdiminishes الهَجرُseparation بالهَوَىlove
تَلِجّينَ حَتّى يُزرِىَ الهَجرُ بالهَوَى
وحَتّىand until تَكادَnearly النَّفسُthe soul عَنكِwithout you تَطِيبُbecomes content
وحَتّى تَكادَ النَّفسُ عَنكِ تَطِيبُ
You persist until separation diminishes love,
Are my constant comfort and companion in this life
and my soul nearly becomes content without you.
And is there a place for me within your heart?
يَحُمنَthey circle حِيامَlike the circling الهِيمِof thirst-stricken camels لَمnot تَلقَthey found شَافِياًa healer
يَحُمنَ حِيامَ الهِيمِ لَم تَلقَ شَافِياً
أََثَابَhas rewarded? النُّفُوسَthe souls الحائماتِcircling مُثِيبُa giver
أََثَابَ النُّفُوسَ الحائماتِ مُثِيبُ
They circle like thirst-stricken camels, finding no healer;
For your image dwells eternally inside my heart
has a giver rewarded the circling souls?
I am not forgotten, then served a bitter draft
وَلَوand if أَنَّthat ماwhat بىafflicts me بالحَصَىwere in the pebbles قَلِقَwould stir الحَصَىthe pebbles
وَلَو أَنَّ ما بى بالحَصَى قَلِقَ الحَصَى
وَبالرّيحِand in the winds لمnot يُسمَعwould be heard لَهُنَّof theirs هُبُوبُblowing
وَبالرّيحِ لم يُسمَع لَهُنَّ هُبُوبُ
Were what afflicts me in the pebbles, the pebbles would stir;
For the soul finds no solace in what it cannot obtain
and were it in the winds, no blowing of theirs would be heard.
I saw souls imprisoned though they had no crime
وَلَوand if أَنّنِىI أَستَغفِرُseek forgiveness from اللهَGod كُلَّمَاwhenever
وَلَو أَنّنِى أَستَغفِرُ اللهَ كُلَّمَا
ذَكَرتُكِI remember you لَمnot تُكتَبwould be recorded عَلَىَّagainst me ذُنُوبُsins
ذَكَرتُكِ لَم تُكتَب عَلَىَّ ذُنُوبُ
If I sought God's forgiveness whenever
With no misdeeds to deserve such punishment
I remembered you, no sins would be recorded against me.
Without you there is no joy in this world
أَمُستَكبَرٌis it deemed presumptuous? مَمشَاىَmy walking إِنif جِئتُI come زَائراًvisiting
أَمُستَكبَرٌ مَمشَاىَ إِن جِئتُ زَائراً
إِلَيكُمto you وَمَعقُودٌand fastened عَلَىَّupon me ذُنوبُsins
إِلَيكُم وَمَعقُودٌ عَلَىَّ ذُنوبُ
Is my walking to you deemed presumptuous if I come visiting
If one cannot visit a beloved or be visited by a lover
you, and are sins fastened upon me?
I have drunk lethal venoms without perishing
دَعُونِىlet me أَرِدdrink at حِسىَthe waterhole ابنِof Ibn زَيدٍZayd فإِنَّهُfor it
دَعُونِى أَرِد حِسىَ ابنِ زَيدٍ فإِنَّهُ
هُوَit العَذبُthe sweet water يَحلَوis delicious لِىto me لَنَاto us وَيَطِيبُand is pleasant
هُوَ العَذبُ يَحلَو لِى لَنَا وَيَطِيبُ
Let me drink at Ibn Zayd's waterhole, for it
And shown only devotion, never fury, when hurt
is the sweet water, delicious to me, to us, and pleasant.
My companions sleep while passions disrobe me
أُمَيمَUmaym احذَرِىbeware of نَقضَundoing القُوَىthe strands لاَlet not يَزَلcease لَنَاfor us
أُمَيمَ احذَرِى نَقضَ القُوَى لاَ يَزَل لَنَا
عَلىdespite النَّاىِdistance والهِجرَانِand estrangement مِنكِin you نَصِيبُa share
عَلى النَّاىِ والهِجرَانِ مِنكِ نَصِيبُ
Umaym, beware of undoing the strands; let there remain to us
Exposing secrets once hidden so discreetly within
a share in you despite distance and estrangement.
If you fear you cannot contain our love, then return
وَكُونِىand be عَلَىagainst الوَاشِينَthe slanderers لَدّاءَfiercely contentious شَغبةًquarrelsome
وَكُونِى عَلَى الوَاشِينَ لَدّاءَ شَغبةً
كماas أَنَاI لِلوَاشِىtoward the slanderer أَلَدُّfiercely contentious شَغُوبُquarrelsome
كما أَنَا لِلوَاشِى أَلَدُّ شَغُوبُ
Be fiercely contentious with the slanderers,
My heart, for the dwelling place is not far removed
as I am fiercely contentious with the slanderer.
Should I abandon you out of pride or misguidance
أَلاَindeed ياO أُمِيمَUmaym القَلبِof the heart دَامَmay endure لَكِfor you الغِنَىprosperity
أَلاَ يا أُمِيمَ القَلبِ دَامَ لَكِ الغِنَى
فَماfor not ساعَةٌan hour إِلاّexcept عَلَىَّover me رقِيبُa watcher
فَما ساعَةٌ إِلاّ عَلَىَّ رقِيبُ
O Umaym of my heart, may prosperity remain yours;
Only to regret it later and beg your forgiveness?
not an hour passes without a watcher over me:
I followed you for a year, then two years more
أَسِيرٌa captive صَغِيرٌyoung أَوor كَبِيرٌold مُجَرِّبٌexperienced
أَسِيرٌ صَغِيرٌ أَو كَبِيرٌ مُجَرِّبٌ
اَمor آخَرanother يَرمِىcasts بالظَّنُونِconjectures مُرِيبُsuspicious
اَم آخَر يَرمِى بالظَّنُونِ مُرِيبُ
a young captive, or an old, experienced man,
As the feeble and frail will trail behind the mighty
or another suspicious man casting conjectures.
You then donned the garb of one inferior and base
فَلاَso do not تَمنَحِينىbestow on me البُخلِstinginess مِنكِfrom you وتَعجَلِىand hasten
فَلاَ تَمنَحِينى البُخلِ مِنكِ وتَعجَلِى
عَلَىَّagainst me بِأمرٍover something لَمnot يَكُنwas بِذُنُوبِa sin
عَلَىَّ بِأمرٍ لَم يَكُن بِذُنُوبِ
Do not bestow your stinginess upon me, or hasten
No longer worthy of the affections you once elicited
against me over something that was no sin.
Seeking favor from Umayma is fruitless
أَمَاindeed والّذِىby Him who يَبلُوtests السَّرَائرَthe secrets كُلَّهَاall of them
أَمَا والّذِى يَبلُو السَّرَائرَ كُلَّهَا
فَيَعلَمand knows ماwhat يَبدُوappears لَهto Him وَيَغِيبُand is concealed
فَيَعلَم ما يَبدُو لَه وَيَغِيبُ
By Him who tests all the hidden secrets,
For when she promises, her words are but lies
and knows what appears to Him and what is concealed,
One day I said to the son of Amr, as our fates diverged -
لَقَدindeed كُنتِyou were مِمَّنamong those whom تَصطَفِىchooses النَّفسُthe soul خُلَّةًas a companion
لَقَد كُنتِ مِمَّن تَصطَفِى النَّفسُ خُلَّةً
لَهَاshe has دُونَbeyond خُلاّتِthe companions الصَّفاءِof sincere affection نَصِيبُa share
لَهَا دُونَ خُلاّتِ الصَّفاءِ نَصِيبُ
you were among those whom the soul chooses as a companion,
Some souls rising higher, others plunged into despair:
with a share beyond other companions of sincere affection.
The hands of enemies are outstretched against us
وَلَكنbut تَجَنَّيتِyou invented الذُّنُوبَfaults وَمَنand whoever يُرِدwishes
وَلَكن تَجَنَّيتِ الذُّنُوبَ وَمَن يُرِد
يَجُذُّto cut القُوَىthe strands تُقدَرare imputed عَلَيهِto him ذُنُوبُfaults
يَجُذُّ القُوَى تُقدَر عَلَيهِ ذُنُوبُ
But you invented faults; whoever wishes
So we must aim true with our spears and strike them
to cut the strands can have faults imputed to him.
I enjoyed but a brief glimpse of the encampment
بِنَفسِىwith myself وَأَهلِىand my family مَنone who إِذاwhen عَرَضُواthey confront لَهُhim
بِنَفسِى وَأَهلِى مَن إِذا عَرَضُوا لَهُ
بِبَعضِwith some الاََذَىhurt لَمnot يَدرِknows كَيفَhow يُجِيبُto answer
بِبَعضِ الاََذَى لَم يَدرِ كَيفَ يُجِيبُ
I would ransom with myself and my family one who, when they confront him
For nothing surpasses that view of the hillside
with some hurt, does not know how to answer,
Oh, would that I knew! Do you still remember me?
ولمand not يَعتَذِرoffers an excuse عُذرَthe excuse البَرىءِof the innocent وَلَمand does not يَزَلcease
ولم يَعتَذِر عُذرَ البَرىءِ وَلَم يَزَل
بِهِupon him صَعقَةٌa shock حتّىuntil يُقالَit is said مُريبُsuspicious
بِهِ صَعقَةٌ حتّى يُقالَ مُريبُ
and does not offer an innocent person's excuse, but remains
For remembering you in this life is my only solace
stricken until they say, 'Suspicious!'
And is there a place that is mine within your heart?
لَقَدindeed ظَلَمُواthey wronged ذاتَthe woman of الوِشاحِthe sash وَلَمand not يَكُنthere was
لَقَد ظَلَمُوا ذاتَ الوِشاحِ وَلَم يَكُن
لَناfor us فىin هَوَىloving ذاتِthe woman of الوِشاحِthe sash نَصِيبُa share
لَنا فى هَوَى ذاتِ الوِشاحِ نَصِيبُ
They have wronged the woman of the sash, though
Just as you dwell eternally within my heart
we had no share in loving the woman of the sash.
I am not discarded, forced to drink bitterness
يَقُولونthey say لاnot يُمسىspends the evening الغَرِيبُthe stranger بأَرضِناin our land
يَقُولون لا يُمسى الغَرِيبُ بأَرضِنا
وَأيدِىby the forelegs الهَدَاياof sacrificial beasts إِنَّنِىindeed I لَغَرِيبُsurely a stranger
وَأيدِى الهَدَايا إِنَّنِى لَغَرِيبُ
They say, 'No stranger shall spend the evening in our land.'
For the soul finds no joy in what it cannot obtain
By the forelegs of the sacrificial beasts, I am indeed a stranger!
I saw souls tried and imprisoned for so long
غَرِيبٌa stranger دَعَاهُsummoned him الشَّوقُyearning فاقتَادَهُand led him الهَوَىlove
غَرِيبٌ دَعَاهُ الشَّوقُ فاقتَادَهُ الهَوَى
كَماas قِيدَwas led عَودٌa mature camel بِالزِّمامِby the halter أَدِيبُdocile
كَما قِيدَ عَودٌ بِالزِّمامِ أَدِيبُ
A stranger summoned by yearning and led by love,
Though they had committed no sins or misdeeds
as a docile, mature camel is led by its halter.
There is no good in this world if one cannot visit
فأَنتِfor you التىare the one who ذَلَّلتِtamed لِلنَّاسِfor people صَعبَتِىmy unruliness
فأَنتِ التى ذَلَّلتِ لِلنَّاسِ صَعبَتِى
وقَرَّبتِand brought near لِىto me ماwhat لَمnot يَكُنwas بِقَرِيبِnear
وقَرَّبتِ لِى ما لَم يَكُن بِقَرِيبِ
You are the one who made my unruliness tractable to people,
A beloved, or be visited by a sweetheart
and brought near to me what had not been near.
I was served the blood of snakes yet did not perish
وإنand if أَسمَعَتنِىshe let me hear دَعوَةًa call لأَجبُتهاI would answer it
وإن أَسمَعَتنِى دَعوَةً لأَجبُتها
أُلبِّىI answer سُلَيمَىSulayma قَبلَbefore كُلِّevery مُجِيبِrespondent
أُلبِّى سُلَيمَى قَبلَ كُلِّ مُجِيبِ
If she let me hear a call, I would answer it;
Nor react with fury when hurt and oppressed
I answer Sulayma before any other respondent.
While my companions sleep, passions disrobe me
أَلاَindeed لاnot أُبالِىI care ماwhat أجَنَّتconcealed صُدُورُهُمtheir breasts
أَلاَ لا أُبالِى ما أجَنَّت صُدُورُهُم
إِذاif نَصَحتare sincere مِمَّنamong those whom أَوَدُّI love جُيُوبُbosoms
إِذا نَصَحت مِمَّن أَوَدُّ جُيُوبُ
I do not care what their breasts conceal,
And expose the secrets once hidden discreetly within
if the bosoms of those I love are sincere.
If you fear you cannot restrain our love, then return
فإنfor if تَحمِلواyou bear حِقداrancor عَلَىَّagainst me فإِنَّنِىthen indeed I
فإن تَحمِلوا حِقدا عَلَىَّ فإِنَّنِى
لَعَذبِsurely of the sweet المِياهِwaters نَحوَكُمin your direction لَشَرُوبُsurely a drinker
لَعَذبِ المِياهِ نَحوَكُم لَشَرُوبُ
If you bear rancor against me, indeed I
My heart, for it is not far and the dwelling place is near
surely drink the sweet waters in your direction.
Could it be pride that makes me abandon you?
يُثَابُare rewarded ذَووthose possessing الأَهواءِloves غَيرِىother than me وَلاَand not أَرَىI see
يُثَابُ ذَوو الأَهواءِ غَيرِى وَلاَ أَرَى
اُمَيمَةٌUmayma مِمَّاfor what قَدalready لَقِيتُI suffered تُثيِبُrewarding
اُمَيمَةٌ مِمَّا قَد لَقِيتُ تُثيِبُ
Others who love are rewarded, yet I do not see
Only to later regret it and beg your forgiveness?
Umayma rewarding me for what I have suffered.
For a year I followed you, then two years more
يَقُولونَthey say أَقصِرdesist عَنfrom هَوَاهاloving her فَقَدfor already وَعَتhave stored
يَقُولونَ أَقصِر عَن هَوَاها فَقَد وَعَت
ضَغائنَgrudges شُبّانٌyoung men عَلَيكَagainst you وَشِيبُand gray-haired men
ضَغائنَ شُبّانٌ عَلَيكَ وَشِيبُ
They say, 'Desist from loving her: there have stored up
As the weak and frail will trail behind the mighty
grudges against you young men and gray-haired men.'
You then donned the garb of one inferior and base
أَلَهفِىalas for me لِماfor what ضَيَّعتُI squandered وُدِّىmy affection وَماand how هَفاyearned
أَلَهفِى لِما ضَيَّعتُ وُدِّى وَما هَفا
فُؤادِىmy heart لِمَنfor one who لَمnot يَدرِknows كَيفَhow يُثِيبُto requite
فُؤادِى لِمَن لَم يَدرِ كَيفَ يُثِيبُ
Alas for the affection I squandered, and for how
No longer worthy of the affections you once elicited
my heart yearned for one who knew not how to requite it!
Seeking favors from Umayma is fruitless
وإِنَّand indeed طَبِيباًa physician يَشعَبُmends القَلبَthe heart بَعدَماafter
وإِنَّ طَبِيباً يَشعَبُ القَلبَ بَعدَما
تَصَدَّعَit split مِنfrom وَجدٍyearning بِهَاfor her لَكَذوبُsurely a liar
تَصَدَّعَ مِن وَجدٍ بِهَا لَكَذوبُ
A physician who would mend the heart after
For when she promises, her words are but lies
it has split from yearning for her is surely a liar.
I said to the son of Amr one day, as our fates diverged:
رَأيتُI saw لهاbelonging to her ناراًa fire وَبَينِىand between me وَبَينَهاand it
رَأيتُ لها ناراً وَبَينِى وَبَينَها
مِنَof العِرضِal-'Ird أَوor وادِىWadi المِياهِal-Miyah سُهُوبُplains
مِنَ العِرضِ أَو وادِى المِياهِ سُهُوبُ
I saw a fire of hers, while between me and it
Some souls rising higher, while others plunged into despair
lay plains of al-'Ird or Wadi al-Miyah.
The hands of enemies are outstretched against us
إِذاwhen جِئتُهَاI come to it وَهناًlate مِنَin اللَّيلِthe night شَبَّهَاkindled it
إِذا جِئتُهَا وَهناً مِنَ اللَّيلِ شَبَّهَا
مِنَof المَندَلِىِّMandali wood المُستَجَادِchoice ثَقُوبُa blazing brand
مِنَ المَندَلِىِّ المُستَجَادِ ثَقُوبُ
When I come to it late in the night, it is kindled
So we must strike true with our spears against them
by a blazing brand of choice Mandali wood.
I enjoyed but a glimpse of the hillside encampment
وَقَدand already وَعَدَتpromised لَيلَىLayla وَمَنّتand raised hopes وَلَمand not يَكُنthere was
وَقَد وَعَدَت لَيلَى وَمَنّت وَلَم يَكُن
لِرَاجِىfor one hoping for المُنَىfulfillment مِنof وُدِّهِنَّtheir affection نَصِيبُa share
لِرَاجِى المُنَى مِن وُدِّهِنَّ نَصِيبُ
Layla promised and raised hopes, yet there was
For nothing can surpass that view of the dunes
no share of their affection for one hoping for fulfillment.
Oh, would that I knew! Do you still remember me?
مُحِبًّاa lover أَكَنَّconcealed الوَجدَyearning حَتّىuntil كأَنَّهُas though he
مُحِبًّا أَكَنَّ الوَجدَ حَتّى كأَنَّهُ
مِنَwithout الأَهلِfamily وَالمَالِand wealth التِّلاَدِancestral تَطِيبُbecomes content
مِنَ الأَهلِ وَالمَالِ التِّلاَدِ تَطِيبُ
A lover concealed his yearning until it was as though he
For in this life, thoughts of you are my only solace
could be content without family and ancestral wealth.
And is there a place that is mine within your heart?
أَلاَindeed لاَnot أَرَىI see وَادِىWadi المِياهِal-Miyah يُثِيبُrewarding
أَلاَ لاَ أَرَى وَادِى المِياهِ يُثِيبُ
وَلاَand not النَّفسُthe soul عَمَّاwithout what لاَnot تَنَالُit attains تَطِيبُbecomes content
وَلاَ النَّفسُ عَمَّا لاَ تَنَالُ تَطِيبُ
I do not see Wadi al-Miyah granting any reward,
Just as you eternally dwell inside my heart
nor does the soul become content without what it cannot attain.
I am not discarded, forced to drink what is bitter
يَقَرُّdelights بِعَينِىmy eye أَنthat أَرَىI see ضَوءَthe light مُزنَةٍof a raincloud
يَقَرُّ بِعَينِى أَن أَرَى ضَوءَ مُزنَةٍ
يَمانِيةٍYemeni أَوor أَنthat تَهُبَّblows جَنُوبُa south wind
يَمانِيةٍ أَو أَن تَهُبَّ جَنُوبُ
It delights my eye to see the light of a raincloud
For the soul finds no joy in what cannot be obtained
from Yemen, or to have a south wind blow.
I saw souls imprisoned for so long though innocent
فإِنso if خِفتِyou fear أَلاّthat you cannot تُحكِمِىmake secure مِرَّةَthe twisted cord الهَوَىof love
فإِن خِفتِ أَلاّ تُحكِمِى مِرَّةَ الهَوَى
فَرُدِّىthen return فُؤَادِىmy heart وَالمَزَارُwhile the visiting-place قَرِيبُnear
فَرُدِّى فُؤَادِى وَالمَزَارُ قَرِيبُ
If you fear you cannot make love's twisted cord secure,
With no sins or misdeeds to deserve such punishment
return my heart, while the place of visitation is near.
There is no good in this world if one cannot visit
أَكُنI will be أَحوَذِىَّdecisive in الصَّرمِseverance إِمّاeither لِخُلَّةٍfor a sweetheart
أَكُن أَحوَذِىَّ الصَّرمِ إِمّا لِخُلَّةٍ
سِوَاكِother than you وَإِمّاor أَرعَوِىI desist فَأتُوبُand repent
سِوَاكِ وَإِمّا أَرعَوِى فَأتُوبُ
I will be decisive in severing ties, either for a sweetheart
A beloved, or be visited by a sweetheart
other than you, or I will desist and repent.
I have endured the bitterest poisons yet feel no hatred
تَبِعتُكِI followed you عَاماًa year ثُمَّthen عَامَينِtwo years بَعدَهُafter it
تَبِعتُكِ عَاماً ثُمَّ عَامَينِ بَعدَهُ
كماas تَبِعَfollowed المُستَضعَفِينَthe feeble جَنِيبُa led camel
كما تَبِعَ المُستَضعَفِينَ جَنِيبُ
I followed you for a year, then two years after it,
Nor fury when hurt, but show only compassion
as a led camel follows the feeble.
While my companions sleep, passions disrobe me
فَأبلَستِthen you fell silent إِبلاَسَthe silence الدَّنىءِof the base وَمَاand not عَدَتwent beyond
فَأبلَستِ إِبلاَسَ الدَّنىءِ وَمَا عَدَت
لكِof you النَّفسُthe soul حاجاتٍneeds وَهُنَّwhile they قَرِيبُnear
لكِ النَّفسُ حاجاتٍ وَهُنَّ قَرِيبُ
Then you fell into the silence of the base; my soul did not go beyond
And expose secrets once hidden discreetly within
its needs of you, though they were near at hand,
If you fear our love cannot be contained, return
رَجاةَhoping for نَوالٍa gift مِنfrom أُمَيمَةَUmayma إِنَّهاindeed she
رَجاةَ نَوالٍ مِن أُمَيمَةَ إِنَّها
إذاwhen وَعَدَتناshe promises us نائلاًa gift لَكَذُوبُsurely false
إذا وَعَدَتنا نائلاً لَكَذُوبُ
hoping for a gift from Umayma; truly she,
My heart, for the dwelling place is not far removed
whenever she promises us a gift, is surely false.
Does pride make me abandon you, only to later
وَقَدand already قُلتُI said يَوماًone day لاِبنِto Ibn عَمروٍAmr وَقَدwhen already عَلَتrose
وَقَد قُلتُ يَوماً لاِبنِ عَمروٍ وَقَد عَلَت
فُوَيقَjust above التَّراقِىthe collarbones أَنفُسٌsouls وقُلُوبُand hearts
فُوَيقَ التَّراقِى أَنفُسٌ وقُلُوبُ
I said one day to Ibn Amr, when there had risen
Regret it and beg your forgiveness?
just above the collarbones souls and hearts,
For a year I followed you, then two years more
وَأَيدِand the hands الأَعادِىof enemies مُشرَعاتٌoutstretched فَطَرفُناso our gaze
وَأَيدِ الأَعادِى مُشرَعاتٌ فَطَرفُنا
إِلَىtoward طَرفِهِمtheir gaze نَرمِىwe shoot بِهِwith it فَنُصِيبُand strike
إِلَى طَرفِهِم نَرمِى بِهِ فَنُصِيبُ
and the enemies' hands were outstretched: our gaze
As the feeble and frail trail behind the mighty
met their gaze; we shot with it and struck.
You donned the garb of one inferior and base
تَمَتَّعتُI enjoyed مِنfrom أَهلِthe people الكثِيبِof the dune بنَظَرَةٍa glance
تَمَتَّعتُ مِن أَهلِ الكثِيبِ بنَظَرَةٍ
وقَدand already قِيلَit was said ماnot بَعدضbeyond الكثِيبِthe dune كَثِيبُa dune
وقَد قِيلَ ما بَعدض الكثِيبِ كَثِيبُ
I enjoyed a glance at the people of the dune,
No longer worthy of the affections you once elicited
though it had been said, 'No dune lies beyond the dune.'
Seeking favor from Umayma is fruitless
أَلاَindeed لَيتَwould that شِعرِىI knew عَنكِabout you هَلwhether تَذكُرِينَنِىyou remember me
أَلاَ لَيتَ شِعرِى عَنكِ هَل تَذكُرِينَنِى
فذِكرُكِfor remembering you فىin الدُّنياthe world إِلىَّto me
فذِكرُكِ فى الدُّنيا إِلىَّ
Would that I knew about you: do you remember me?
For when she promises, her words are but lies
For remembering you in this world is, to me...
وَهَلand do I have لِيfor me نَصِيبٌa share فىin فُؤادِكِyour heart ثابتٌenduring
وَهَل لِي نَصِيبٌ فى فُؤادِكِ ثابتٌ
كَمالكِas you have عِندِىwith me فىin الفُؤادِthe heart نَصِيبُa share
كَمالكِ عِندِى فى الفُؤادِ نَصِيبُ
Do I have an enduring share in your heart,
as you have a share in my heart?
فَلَستُfor I am not بِمَتروكٍleft alone فَأَشرَبَso I may drink شَربَةٌa draught
فَلَستُ بِمَتروكٍ فَأَشرَبَ شَربَةٌ
ولاand not النَّفسُthe soul عَمَّاwithout what لاnot تَنالُit attains تَطِيبُbecomes content
ولا النَّفسُ عَمَّا لا تَنالُ تَطِيبُ
I am not left alone to drink a draught,
nor does the soul become content without what it cannot attain.
رَأيتُI saw نُفُوساًsouls تُبتَلَىput to trial طالَgrew long حَبسُهَاtheir confinement
رَأيتُ نُفُوساً تُبتَلَى طالَ حَبسُهَا
عَلَىfor غَيرِno جُرمٍcrime ماnot لَهُنَّtheirs ذُنُوبُsins
عَلَى غَيرِ جُرمٍ ما لَهُنَّ ذُنُوبُ
I saw souls put to trial, their confinement prolonged,
without any crime; they have no sins.
فلاso no خَيرَgood فِىin الدُّنياthe world إِذاif أَنتَyou لمnot تَزُرvisit
فلا خَيرَ فِى الدُّنيا إِذا أَنتَ لم تَزُر
حَبِيباًa beloved وَلَمand not يَطرَبrejoices إِلَيكat your coming حَبيبُa beloved
حَبِيباً وَلَم يَطرَب إِلَيك حَبيبُ
There is no good in the world if you do not visit
a beloved, and no beloved rejoices at your coming.
سُقِيتُmay I be made to drink دَمَthe blood الحَيّاتِof snakes إِنif لُمتُI blame بَعدَهاafterward
سُقِيتُ دَمَ الحَيّاتِ إِن لُمتُ بَعدَها
مُحِبّاًa lover ولاor عَنَّفتُI rebuke حِينَwhen يَحُوبُhe sins
مُحِبّاً ولا عَنَّفتُ حِينَ يَحُوبُ
May I be made to drink snakes' blood if afterward I blame
a lover, or rebuke him when he sins.
وَإِنَّىand indeed I لَتَعرُونِىam surely assailed وَقَدwhile already نَامَhave slept صُحبَتِىmy companions
وَإِنَّى لَتَعرُونِى وَقَد نَامَ صُحبَتِى
رَوَائعُterrors حتَّىuntil لِلفُؤادِthe heart has وَجِيبُa pounding
رَوَائعُ حتَّى لِلفُؤادِ وَجِيبُ
Indeed, while my companions sleep, I am assailed
by terrors that set my heart pounding.
Partial English translation: 227 of 240 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1