إِلىtoward وَعدِهاher promise أصْبوI yearn وَهلand will يُنجَزُbe fulfilled الوَعْدُthe promise
إِلى وَعدِها أصْبو وَهل يُنجَزُ الوَعْدُ
وماand not سَئِمَتْhas tired أَسْماءُAsma مِنْof خُلفِهاher promise-breaking بَعدُyet
وما سَئِمَتْ أَسْماءُ مِنْ خُلفِها بَعدُ
I yearn for her promise—but will the promise be kept?
Asma has not yet tired of breaking hers.
سَجِيّتُهاher nature فيin القُرْبِnearness أنto تُخفِيَconceal النَوىseparation
سَجِيّتُها في القُرْبِ أن تُخفِيَ النَوى
وَعادَتُهاand her habit فيin الوَصْلِunion أنthat يَنشأarise الصّدُّrejection
وَعادَتُها في الوَصْلِ أن يَنشأ الصّدُّ
Her nature, in nearness, is to conceal separation;
Her habit, in union, is for rejection to arise.
تَعِزّis inaccessible عَلىto الجانِيthe gatherer وتَعْزُبُand is far away رَوْضَةًas a garden
تَعِزّ عَلى الجانِي وتَعْزُبُ رَوْضَةً
فليسَso not الأقاحيthe daisies مُستَراداًaccessible to seekers ولاnor الوَرْدُthe roses
فليسَ الأقاحي مُستَراداً ولا الوَرْدُ
A garden, she is inaccessible to the gatherer and far away;
Neither daisies nor roses are within reach.
وَقدand indeed كُنّفَتْshe was surrounded خِدْراًin a secluded chamber بأُسْدٍby lions خَوادِرٍin their lairs
وَقد كُنّفَتْ خِدْراً بأُسْدٍ خَوادِرٍ
مَتىwhen كانَتwere الغزلانthe gazelles تكنفُهاsurrounded by الأُسدُthe lions
مَتى كانَت الغزلان تكنفُها الأُسدُ
In her chamber she is surrounded by lions in their lairs;
When did lions ever surround gazelles?
صَليلُthe clang of المَواضيthe sharp swords البيضِthe gleaming ones دونbefore قبابهاher domes
صَليلُ المَواضي البيضِ دون قبابها
تُناغيهِanswer it فيin تَصْهالِهاtheir neighing السُبُقthe fleet horses الجُرْدُthe sleek-coated ones
تُناغيهِ في تَصْهالِها السُبُق الجُرْدُ
The clang of sharp, gleaming swords before her domes
Is answered by the neighing of fleet, sleek horses.
أصَابتْshe struck عَلىwith عَمدintent مَقاتِلَthe vital spots of صَبِّهاher lovesick admirer
أصَابتْ عَلى عَمد مَقاتِلَ صَبِّها
فَيَاand oh لَعَميدfor a stricken lover قَتْلُهُhis slaying فيin الهَوىpassionate love عَمْدُdeliberate
فَيَا لَعَميد قَتْلُهُ في الهَوى عَمْدُ
She deliberately struck her lovesick admirer's vital spots;
Alas for a stricken lover whose slaying in love is deliberate!
وَمُقْتَدِحٍand a spark-striker بالعذْلِwith reproach زَندَthe fire-stick of صَبَابَتيmy ardent longing
وَمُقْتَدِحٍ بالعذْلِ زَندَ صَبَابَتي
يُشيرُhe counsels بِماwith what يُسْليoffers solace وَقدthough already شرِيَhas intensified الوَجْدُpassion
يُشيرُ بِما يُسْلي وَقد شرِيَ الوَجْدُ
And many a man strikes sparks from my longing's fire-stick with reproach,
Offering counsels of solace when passion has already flared.
ويَدعوand calls إِلىto الإغفاءslumber طَرْفاًan eye مُؤَرَّقاًkept awake
ويَدعو إِلى الإغفاء طَرْفاً مُؤَرَّقاً
وبِالقَلْبِand in the heart ماwhat يَثْنيهِturns it away عنهُfrom it وَماand does not يَعْدُوdepart
وبِالقَلْبِ ما يَثْنيهِ عنهُ وَما يَعْدُو
He calls a sleepless eye to slumber,
Yet the heart holds what turns it from sleep and never departs.
إِذاwhen انْعَقَدَتْtakes shape ليwithin me فيtoward الإفاقَةِrecovery نِيّةٌa resolve
إِذا انْعَقَدَتْ لي في الإفاقَةِ نِيّةٌ
منfrom الحُبِّlove حَلّتْهاunraveled it الدَماليجُthe bracelets والعِقدُand the necklace
من الحُبِّ حَلّتْها الدَماليجُ والعِقدُ
When a resolve takes shape in me to recover
From love, bracelets and necklace undo it.
وإنand if عَرَضappeared الوادِيthe valley ونَكّبتand I turned aside مُعرِضاًturning away
وإن عَرَض الوادِي ونَكّبت مُعرِضاً
حَداurged onward بِركابيwith my mounts نَحوَهtoward it البانُthe ban trees والرَّندُand the laurels
حَدا بِركابي نَحوَه البانُ والرَّندُ
If the valley appears and I turn aside, avoiding it,
The ban trees and laurels urge my mounts toward it.
رَعىmay guard اللّهُGod قَلْباًa heart لِلأذِمَّةِfor covenants رَاعِياًwatchful
رَعى اللّهُ قَلْباً لِلأذِمَّةِ رَاعِياً
إِذاwhen خُفِرwas betrayed الميثاقُthe compact أوor نُقِضَwas broken العَهْدُthe pledge
إِذا خُفِر الميثاقُ أو نُقِضَ العَهْدُ
May God guard a heart that guards covenants,
When the compact is betrayed or the pledge broken,
وَرَكْباًand a band of riders أفادَتْنيbestowed on me اللياليthe nights وَلاءهُمtheir allegiance
وَرَكْباً أفادَتْني الليالي وَلاءهُم
لهمthey have بالعُلىfor high distinction وَجدٌpassion وفيand along سُبلِهاits paths وَخدُa swift pace
لهم بالعُلى وَجدٌ وفي سُبلِها وَخدُ
And a band of riders whose allegiance the nights bestowed upon me.
They burn for high distinction and speed along its paths.
بفَضْلِthrough the excellence of حِجاهمtheir intellects أوor بفضلِthrough the excellence of خِطابِهِمtheir speech
بفَضْلِ حِجاهم أو بفضلِ خِطابِهِم
يُفتحُis opened مُنْسَدّwhat is blocked ويُفْرَجُand is relieved مُشْتَدُّwhat is difficult
يُفتحُ مُنْسَدّ ويُفْرَجُ مُشْتَدُّ
Through the excellence of their minds or of their speech,
The closed is opened and the difficult relieved.
أجَابُواthey answered إلىtoward الحُسْنىthe highest good دُعاءَthe call of خليفَةa caliph
أجَابُوا إلى الحُسْنى دُعاءَ خليفَة
كَفَىspared آمِليهthose hoping in him الوَعْدَthe need for promises إحْسَانُهhis bounty العِدُّinexhaustible
كَفَى آمِليه الوَعْدَ إحْسَانُه العِدُّ
They answered a caliph's call to the highest good;
His inexhaustible bounty spared those hoping in him the need for promises.
فقُلْتُso I said لهمto them لمَّاwhen بداappeared مَعْلَمُthe landmark of النَّدىgenerosity
فقُلْتُ لهم لمَّا بدا مَعْلَمُ النَّدى
أَريحواrest المَطاياthe mounts إنَّهindeed he is المِصْقَعthe eloquent orator الفَردُthe peerless one
أَريحوا المَطايا إنَّه المِصْقَع الفَردُ
I told them, when generosity's landmark appeared:
Rest the mounts: he is the peerless orator.
ولاand do not تكلَفُواbe enamored بالنَّدِّof fragrant incense وَالمِسْكand musk بَعدهاafter it
ولا تكلَفُوا بالنَّدِّ وَالمِسْك بَعدها
تُرابthe soil of أبيAbu فِهْرٍFihr هوit is المِسْكmusk والنِّدُّand fragrant incense
تُراب أبي فِهْرٍ هو المِسْك والنِّدُّ
After this, do not crave fragrant incense or musk;
The soil of Abu Fihr is musk and fragrant incense.
جَنابٌa precinct عَزيزٌnoble خَطَّهmarked it out المَجْدُglory والعُلَىand exalted rank
جَنابٌ عَزيزٌ خَطَّه المَجْدُ والعُلَى
وألقَىand laid down عَصَاهits staff وسطَهُin its midst اليُمْنُauspiciousness والسَّعْدُand good fortune
وألقَى عَصَاه وسطَهُ اليُمْنُ والسَّعْدُ
A noble precinct marked out by glory and exalted rank,
Where blessing and good fortune have laid down their staff.
وَرَوْضٌand a garden نَضيرٌfresh جادَهُwatered it generously الجُودُmunificence وَالنَّدىand bounty
وَرَوْضٌ نَضيرٌ جادَهُ الجُودُ وَالنَّدى
فليسَso it does not يُباليcare بَعدُany longer ماwhat صنَعdid العَهْدُthe returning rain
فليسَ يُبالي بَعدُ ما صنَع العَهْدُ
A fresh garden watered by munificence and bounty,
Caring no longer what the returning rain may do.
نَمَتgrew صُعُداًupward فيin جِدَّةٍfresh splendor غُرُفاتُهُits chambers
نَمَت صُعُداً في جِدَّةٍ غُرُفاتُهُ
عَلىupon عَمَدٍpillars مِمّاfrom what اسْتجادَchose as finest لَهاfor them الجَدُّgood fortune
عَلى عَمَدٍ مِمّا اسْتجادَ لَها الجَدُّ
Its chambers have grown aloft in fresh splendor,
On pillars of the finest that good fortune chose for them.
تُخُيِّلْنَthey were imagined قاماتٍupright figures وهُنَّwhile they are عقائِلٌnoble ladies
تُخُيِّلْنَ قاماتٍ وهُنَّ عقائِلٌ
سِوىexcept أنَّهَاthat they لاnot نَاطِقَاتٌspeaking ولاnor مُلْدُsupple
سِوى أنَّهَا لا نَاطِقَاتٌ ولا مُلْدُ
They seem upright figures, noble ladies,
Except that they neither speak nor are supple.
قُدودٌgraceful forms كَسَاهاclothed them ضَافِيَample الحُسْنِbeauty عُرْبُهاtheir Arab makers
قُدودٌ كَسَاها ضَافِيَ الحُسْنِ عُرْبُها
وأمْعَنand went far فيin تَنْعيمِهاsmoothing them النَّحْتُcarving وَالقَدُّand cutting
وأمْعَن في تَنْعيمِها النَّحْتُ وَالقَدُّ
Forms their Arab makers clothed in ample beauty,
With carving and cutting lavishing smoothness upon them.
تُذَكِّرُcall to mind جناتِthe gardens of الخُلودِeternity حَدائِقٌgardens
تُذَكِّرُ جناتِ الخُلودِ حَدائِقٌ
زَواهِرradiant لاnot الزّهراءal-Zahra مِنهاamong them ولاnor الخُلدُal-Khuld
زَواهِر لا الزّهراء مِنها ولا الخُلدُ
Gardens call to mind the gardens of eternity,
Radiant—neither al-Zahra nor al-Khuld is their equal.
فَأَسْحَارُهَاso at their dawns تُهْديsends لهاto them الطيبَfragrance مَنْبِجٌManbij
فَأَسْحَارُهَا تُهْدي لها الطيبَ مَنْبِجٌ
وآصالُهاand at their evenings تَهْدِيsends الصَّباthe east wind نَحْوَهاtoward them نَجْدُNajd
وآصالُها تَهْدِي الصَّبا نَحْوَها نَجْدُ
At their dawns, Manbij sends them fragrance;
At their evenings, Najd sends the east wind toward them.
أنافَtowered عَلَىabove شُمِّthe lofty القُصورِpalaces فَلَمso did not تَزَلْcease
أنافَ عَلَى شُمِّ القُصورِ فَلَم تَزَلْ
تَنَهَّدُsighing وَجْداًin anguish لِلْقُصورat falling short وتَنْهدُّand crumbling
تَنَهَّدُ وَجْداً لِلْقُصور وتَنْهدُّ
It towers above lofty palaces, which never cease
Sighing with anguish at falling short, and crumbling.
رَحيبُspacious المَعانيthe aspects لاnot يَضيقbecomes cramped بِوَفْدِهِby its visitors
رَحيبُ المَعاني لا يَضيق بِوَفْدِهِ
ولَوْeven if أنَّthat أهْلَthe inhabitants of الأرضِthe earth كُلَّهمُall of them وَفْدُa delegation
ولَوْ أنَّ أهْلَ الأرضِ كُلَّهمُ وَفْدُ
Spacious in every aspect, it is never cramped by its guests,
Even if all the earth's people were one delegation.
تَلاقَىmet لَدَيْهِin its presence النُّورُlight والنَّوْرand blossom فَانْجَلَتْand were dispelled
تَلاقَى لَدَيْهِ النُّورُ والنَّوْر فَانْجَلَتْ
تَفَارِيقَin scattered fragments عَنْfrom سَاحَاتِهِits courtyards الظُّلَمُthe shadows الرُّبدُdusky
تَفَارِيقَ عَنْ سَاحَاتِهِ الظُّلَمُ الرُّبدُ
Light and blossom meet there, and away disperse
In scattered fragments from its courts, the dusky shadows.
وحُفَّand was surrounded بِأَعْنَابٍwith grapevines ونَخْلٍand palm trees نَواعِمٍluxuriant
وحُفَّ بِأَعْنَابٍ ونَخْلٍ نَواعِمٍ
تَكادnearly فُروعاًin their branches بالنواسِمunder gentle breezes تَنْقَدُّsplit
تَكاد فُروعاً بالنواسِم تَنْقَدُّ
It is ringed with grapevines and luxuriant palms,
Whose branches nearly split under gentle breezes.
مِنamong البَاسِقَاتِthe tall palms السابِقاتِthe earliest بِحَملِهاin bearing their fruit
مِن البَاسِقَاتِ السابِقاتِ بِحَملِها
إذاwhen تُعْسِرُstruggle to yield الأشجارthe trees كانَthere was لهاfor them وَجْدُabundance
إذا تُعْسِرُ الأشجار كانَ لها وَجْدُ
Tall palms, the first to bear their fruit,
Richly laden when other trees struggle to yield.
عَلَيهاupon them منof القِنوانthe date clusters عِقْدٌa necklace ودِملِجٌand a bracelet
عَلَيها من القِنوان عِقْدٌ ودِملِجٌ
وإنthough لَمnot يكُنthere was جيدٌa neck لدَيهاin their possession ولاnor عَضدُan upper arm
وإن لَم يكُن جيدٌ لدَيها ولا عَضدُ
Their date clusters form a necklace and a bracelet,
Though they have neither neck nor upper arm.
فتِلكand those are عُرُوشُthe trellises of الياسَمينَjasmine وزَهْرُهُand its flowers
فتِلك عُرُوشُ الياسَمينَ وزَهْرُهُ
كَزهرlike the brilliance of النجومthe stars وَسطَamid أفلاكِهاtheir spheres تَبدُوappear
كَزهر النجوم وَسطَ أفلاكِها تَبدُو
There are the jasmine trellises, and their flowers
Appear like brilliant stars amid their spheres.
وَذاكَand that is نَضيدُthe close-set clusters of الطلعdate-palm fruit والطلحِand bananas قَدindeed جَلاrevealed
وَذاكَ نَضيدُ الطلع والطلحِ قَد جَلا
مَحاسِنَهُits beauties للأَعيُنِto the eyes اليَنْعُripeness والنَّضْدُand close clustering
مَحاسِنَهُ للأَعيُنِ اليَنْعُ والنَّضْدُ
And there, close-set palm fruit and bananas, whose
Beauty is revealed to the eyes by ripeness and clustering.
ولاحand appeared لناto us خوخٌpeaches كَماjust as خَجِلَblushed الخَدُّthe cheek
ولاح لنا خوخٌ كَما خَجِلَ الخَدُّ
ويَانعand ripe رُمّانpomegranates كماas كَعِبَrounded النَّهدُthe breast
ويَانع رُمّان كما كَعِبَ النَّهدُ
Peaches appeared to us like a blushing cheek,
And ripe pomegranates like a breast newly rounded.
وَجَوْزٌand walnuts لهُit has مُبْيَضُّwhitened لُبّa kernel وإنeven though ضَفَاspread amply
وَجَوْزٌ لهُ مُبْيَضُّ لُبّ وإن ضَفَا
عَلىover مَتْنِهِits back جَوْنٌa dark covering مِنof القِشْرِthe shell مُسوَدُّblackened
عَلى مَتْنِهِ جَوْنٌ مِن القِشْرِ مُسوَدُّ
And walnuts with whitened kernels, though spread
Across their backs is a dark, blackened shell.
وَعَنَّand appeared جَنَىthe fruit of العُنّابthe jujube غَضّاًfresh كأنّماas though
وَعَنَّ جَنَى العُنّاب غَضّاً كأنّما
تُلاحِظُgaze منfrom أفنانِهِits branches حَدَقٌeyes رُمْدُinflamed
تُلاحِظُ من أفنانِهِ حَدَقٌ رُمْدُ
Fresh jujube fruit appeared, as though
Inflamed eyes were gazing from its boughs,
وَإِلاor else كَماas أبدَتْshe showed بناناًfingers مطرَّفاًdyed at the tips
وَإِلا كَما أبدَتْ بناناً مطرَّفاً
مِنfrom السُندسِfine silk المَوْشيِّembroidered خَمصانَةa slender-waisted woman رُؤْدُtender
مِن السُندسِ المَوْشيِّ خَمصانَة رُؤْدُ
Or like henna-tipped fingers displayed
From embroidered silk by a slender, tender maiden.
وَلَوْand if قَنَأَturned crimson النارنجُthe bitter oranges أبْصَرْتَyou would see أغصُناًbranches
وَلَوْ قَنَأَ النارنجُ أبْصَرْتَ أغصُناً
بِهاin them مَاؤُهاtheir sap تُبدِيdisplay جِماراًembers لَهاthey have وَقْدُa glow
بِها مَاؤُها تُبدِي جِماراً لَها وَقْدُ
If the bitter oranges turned crimson, you would see branches
Whose sap makes them display glowing embers.
وَكَمand how many لِمَةٍa tress للآسof myrtle تَقْطُرُdrips جَعْدَةٍcurly
وَكَم لِمَةٍ للآس تَقْطُرُ جَعْدَةٍ
يُؤَمَنُهاkeeps it safe from مَسَّthe touch of الجُفوفِdryness ثَرىًmoist soil جعدُrichly moist
يُؤَمَنُها مَسَّ الجُفوفِ ثَرىً جعدُ
And how many dripping, curly tresses of myrtle
Are guarded from dryness by rich, moist soil,
حَواليaround قِبابٍdomes فُجِّرَwas made to gush الماءُwater وَسْطَهاin their midst
حَوالي قِبابٍ فُجِّرَ الماءُ وَسْطَها
فَأَنْحىand assailed عَلَىupon حَرّthe heat of المَصيفِsummer لهُits بَرْدُcoolness
فَأَنْحى عَلَى حَرّ المَصيفِ لهُ بَرْدُ
Around domes in whose midst water gushes forth,
Its coolness assailing summer's heat.
وَمَرَّand flowed كأيمٍlike a snake فيthrough مَذانِبِwatercourses of مَرمَرٍmarble
وَمَرَّ كأيمٍ في مَذانِبِ مَرمَرٍ
يلِجُّpersists قَسيباًin a rushing sound مِثلُlike ماwhat جَلجَلَrumbled الرَّعدُthunder
يلِجُّ قَسيباً مِثلُ ما جَلجَلَ الرَّعدُ
It runs like a snake through marble channels,
Keeping up a rushing sound like thunder's rumble.
وَخاضَand plunged into حَشَاthe heart of بَحْرٍa sea هُنَالِكَthere طافِحٍoverflowing
وَخاضَ حَشَا بَحْرٍ هُنَالِكَ طافِحٍ
كَماas قُدَّwas cut بالعَضْبِby a sharp sword الرّهيفِfinely honed الظبَىthe cutting edges سَرْدُchain mail
كَما قُدَّ بالعَضْبِ الرّهيفِ الظبَى سَرْدُ
And enters the heart of an overflowing sea there,
As chain mail is cleft by a sword with finely honed edges.
تَطَلَّعrises منهاfrom them كلُّevery حسناءbeauty جِسمُهاher body
تَطَلَّع منها كلُّ حسناء جِسمُها
لُجَينٌsilver وَلِكنbut منof نُضارgold لَهاshe has بَردُa mantle
لُجَينٌ وَلِكن من نُضار لَها بَردُ
From them rises every beauty, her body
Silver, but her mantle made of gold.
تَناهَتْreached perfection جَمَالاًin beauty أوor جَلالاًin majesty فأصْبَحَتْand so became
تَناهَتْ جَمَالاً أو جَلالاً فأصْبَحَتْ
تَنِدُّelude عَلىbeyond الأوْصافِdescriptions إِذْsince ماnot لهاthey have نِدُّan equal
تَنِدُّ عَلى الأوْصافِ إِذْ ما لها نِدُّ
They reach perfection in beauty or majesty, and thus
Elude description, since they have no equal.
جَنَيْناwe harvested بِهاwithin them الإسعادَhappiness منfrom مَغرِسِthe planting ground of المُنىwishes
جَنَيْنا بِها الإسعادَ من مَغرِسِ المُنى
وَحَفّand surrounded بِناus أثْناءهاwithin them الرِّفْهُease والرِّفْدُand bounty
وَحَفّ بِنا أثْناءها الرِّفْهُ والرِّفْدُ
There we harvested happiness from the planting ground of wishes,
And ease and bounty surrounded us within them.
وَذابَand melted لَناfor us فيهاwithin them النَّعيمُdelight فَلاso not تَرَىyou see
وَذابَ لَنا فيها النَّعيمُ فَلا تَرَى
سِوَىexcept ذائِبone melting هَزْلاًin merriment وشمَتُهُhis hallmark الجِدُّearnestness
سِوَى ذائِب هَزْلاً وشمَتُهُ الجِدُّ
Delight melted for us there, and you could see
Only one dissolved in mirth, whose hallmark was seriousness.
أفانِينُvarieties شَتّىdiverse والفَواكِهand the fruits شُفِّعَتْwere paired
أفانِينُ شَتّى والفَواكِه شُفِّعَتْ
بأطْعِمَةٍwith dishes يَعْياis overwhelmed بِهاby them الشكرُgratitude وَالحَمدُand praise
بأطْعِمَةٍ يَعْيا بِها الشكرُ وَالحَمدُ
Varieties of every kind, and fruit accompanied
By dishes that leave gratitude and praise powerless.
طَيَافُرهاtheir platters مُسْتَوْسِقاتٌfully laden كأنَّهاas though they were
طَيَافُرها مُسْتَوْسِقاتٌ كأنَّها
وَسائِقُladen ships تَطمُوrise أَوْor كَراديسِmassed battalions تَشتدُcharge
وَسائِقُ تَطمُو أَوْ كَراديسِ تَشتدُ
Their platters are fully laden, as though they were
Ships riding high, or massed battalions charging.
فبَعضٌso some ضَعيفٌweak يَحسُرexhausts الطرْفَthe gaze دُونَهshort of it
فبَعضٌ ضَعيفٌ يَحسُر الطرْفَ دُونَه
وَبَعْضٌand some قَديرٌmighty دُونَهُshort of it يَحْصُرُfalters العَدُّcounting
وَبَعْضٌ قَديرٌ دُونَهُ يَحْصُرُ العَدُّ
Some are weak, yet the eye tires before it reaches them,
And some are mighty, beyond the powers of counting.
أَتتْthey brought بِجِفانٍwith great bowls كالجَوارِيlike ships تُديرُهاpassing them around
أَتتْ بِجِفانٍ كالجَوارِي تُديرُها
عَلَيناamong us طُهاةٌcooks دأبُهاtheir practice الخَفْرُmodesty والحَفدُand swift service
عَلَينا طُهاةٌ دأبُها الخَفْرُ والحَفدُ
They brought bowls like ships, which were circulated
Among us by cooks devoted to modesty and swift service.
فَماand whatever يُشتَهىis desired مِنْof لَحمِthe meat of طَيْرٍbirds كأنّناas though we were
فَما يُشتَهى مِنْ لَحمِ طَيْرٍ كأنّنا
وَماthough not ضَمّناenfolded us الأَبرارُthe righteous تُحبَرُbeing delighted والخُلدُand Paradise
وَما ضَمّنا الأَبرارُ تُحبَرُ والخُلدُ
There was every kind of bird meat one could crave, as though we were
The righteous being gladdened, though Paradise had not embraced us.
عَلىupon مائِداتٍtables ضافِياتٍlavishly ample غَضارَةًin plenty
عَلى مائِداتٍ ضافِياتٍ غَضارَةً
تَروحُcome at evening بِأَصْنافِwith varieties of النعيمِdelight كَماjust as تَغدُوcome at morning
تَروحُ بِأَصْنافِ النعيمِ كَما تَغدُو
Upon tables overflowing with plenty,
Bringing varieties of delight at evening as at morning.
وَقَدْand indeed حَمّلُوهاthey loaded them onto كُلّevery مُزدَفرbearer بهاof them
وَقَدْ حَمّلُوها كُلّ مُزدَفر بها
يُرَىhe is seen دارِماDarim; slow-stepping وَهوthough he is السَّليكُal-Sulayk إِذاwhen يَعدُوhe runs
يُرَى دارِما وَهو السَّليكُ إِذا يَعدُو
They had loaded them upon each man who bore them,
Who seems a slow-stepping Darim, though when running he is al-Sulayk.
وَعُجِّلَand was hastened عِجلٌa calf سُنةًfollowing the custom فارِضُof the founder of القِرَىhospitality
وَعُجِّلَ عِجلٌ سُنةً فارِضُ القِرَى
حَنيذٌroasted وُعدْناهُwe were promised it فَماso not استَأخَرَwas delayed الوَعدُthe promise
حَنيذٌ وُعدْناهُ فَما استَأخَرَ الوَعدُ
A calf was swiftly brought, following the custom of hospitality's founder,
Roasted, as promised us; the promise was not delayed.
تَجَلّىappeared يَسُرُّdelighting النّاظِرِينَthose looking كأنَّماas though
تَجَلّى يَسُرُّ النّاظِرِينَ كأنَّما
تَجَلَّلَwas cloaked in رَقْرَاقَshimmering العَبِيرperfume لَهُits جِلْدُskin
تَجَلَّلَ رَقْرَاقَ العَبِير لَهُ جِلْدُ
It appeared, delighting those who saw it, as though
Its skin were cloaked in shimmering perfume.
ورُدِّيَand was robed in كافُورَcamphor-like whiteness الرّقاقِthin bread مُصَنْدَلاًsandalwood-hued
ورُدِّيَ كافُورَ الرّقاقِ مُصَنْدَلاً
لِيُونِقَso as to delight ضِدٌّan opposite فيهِin it قَابَلَهُfaced it ضِدُّanother opposite
لِيُونِقَ ضِدٌّ فيهِ قَابَلَهُ ضِدُّ
Sandalwood-hued, it was robed in camphor-white thin bread,
So that one opposite might charm, faced there by another.
فَلاso no وَأَبِيناby our father ماnot أَبَيْناwe refused كَضيفِهِlike his guests
فَلا وَأَبِينا ما أَبَيْنا كَضيفِهِ
تَنَاوُلَهُeating it بَلْrather سابَقَoutran الرّاحةَthe palm الزَّندُthe forearm
تَنَاوُلَهُ بَلْ سابَقَ الرّاحةَ الزَّندُ
No, by our father, we did not refuse like his guests
To eat it: rather, the forearm outran the palm.
Sol 6.1