مَرْقُومbeauty-marked الخَدِّthe cheek مُوَرّدُهits rosy part
مَرْقُوم الخَدِّ مُوَرّدُه
يَكْسُونِيclothes me السُّقمَin sickness مُجَرَّدُهُhis naked body
يَكْسُونِي السُّقمَ مُجَرَّدُهُ
His rose-tinted cheek is beauty-marked;
his naked body clothes me in sickness.
شَفّافtranslucent الدُّرِّpearl لَهُhe has جَسَدٌa body
شَفّاف الدُّرِّ لَهُ جَسَدٌ
بِأبِيmay my father ransom ماwhat أَوْدَعَhas enclosed مِجْسَدُهُhis tunic
بِأبِي ما أَوْدَعَ مِجْسَدُهُ
He has a body of translucent pearl;
may my father ransom what his tunic holds!
فِيin وَجْنَتِهِhis cheek منْfrom نِعْمَتِهhis luxuriance
فِي وَجْنَتِهِ منْ نِعْمَتِه
جَمْرٌan ember بِفُؤادِيَin my heart مَوْقِدُهُits hearth
جَمْرٌ بِفُؤادِيَ مَوْقِدُهُ
In his cheek, born of his luxuriance,
is an ember whose hearth is in my heart.
وبِفيهِand in his mouth شِفَاءُa cure ظَمَائِيَmy thirst لَوْif only
وبِفيهِ شِفَاءُ ظَمَائِيَ لَوْ
يَدْنوdraws near لِذَمَائِيَto my ebbing life مَوْرِدُهُits spring
يَدْنو لِذَمَائِيَ مَوْرِدُهُ
And in his mouth is a cure for my thirst, if only
its spring would draw near my ebbing life.
ويَدينُand professes بِصدْقِtruthfulness of اللهْجَةِspeech مَنْone whose
ويَدينُ بِصدْقِ اللهْجَةِ مَنْ
إِقْصادُthe outright slaying of المُهْجَةِthe heart مَقْصِدُهُis his aim
إِقْصادُ المُهْجَةِ مَقْصِدُهُ
He professes truthful speech, he whose
aim is to slay the heart outright.
أَسْتَنْجِزُI seek fulfillment of مَوْعِدَهُhis promise فَيَرَىbut he considers
أَسْتَنْجِزُ مَوْعِدَهُ فَيَرَى
خُلْفاًa breach of promise أنthat يُنْجَزَbe fulfilled مَوْعِدُهُhis promise
خُلْفاً أن يُنْجَزَ مَوْعِدُهُ
I ask him to fulfill his promise, but he deems
fulfilling his promise a breach of faith.
وَأُقِيمُand I establish العُذْرَan excuse لِعُذَّلِهbefore his reproachers
وَأُقِيمُ العُذْرَ لِعُذَّلِه
فيfor خَوْنِbetrayal of العَهْدِthe pledge فيُقْعِدُهُbut he defeats it
في خَوْنِ العَهْدِ فيُقْعِدُهُ
I establish an excuse before his reproachers
for betraying his pledge, but he defeats it.
كَمْhow often يَفرِدُنيsingles me out بِالذُّلّfor abasement هَوىlove of
كَمْ يَفرِدُني بِالذُّلّ هَوى
صَلِفٍan arrogant one بِالدَّلِّin coquetry تَفَرُّدُهُhis uniqueness
صَلِفٍ بِالدَّلِّ تَفَرُّدُهُ
How often love singles me out for abasement—
love of an arrogant one, unequaled in coquetry.
يَجْفُوhe shuns المَعْمُودَthe lovesick one فَيُعدِمُهand annihilates him
يَجْفُو المَعْمُودَ فَيُعدِمُه
وَيَهُشُّand beams إلَيْهِupon him فَيُوجِدُهُand brings him into being
وَيَهُشُّ إلَيْهِ فَيُوجِدُهُ
He shuns the lovesick man and annihilates him;
he beams upon him and brings him into being.
لَمْnot يَرْضَdid he accept سِوىexcept قَلْبيmy heart وَطَناًas a homeland
لَمْ يَرْضَ سِوى قَلْبي وَطَناً
لَكِنْbut بِالهَدّwith demolition يُهَدّدُهُhe threatens it
لَكِنْ بِالهَدّ يُهَدّدُهُ
He would accept no homeland but my heart,
yet he threatens to demolish it.
ماnever سلّdrew حُسَاماًa sharp sword نَاظِرُهُhis gaze
ما سلّ حُسَاماً نَاظِرُهُ
إلاexcept وَهُنَالِكَand there يُغمدُهُhe sheathes it
إلا وَهُنَالِكَ يُغمدُهُ
Never has his gaze drawn a sharp sword
without sheathing it there.
وَلهُand he has فيin النّحْرِthe upper chest لِنَاهِدِهِfor his challenger
وَلهُ في النّحْرِ لِنَاهِدِهِ
رُمْحٌa spear لِلنَّحْرِfor slaughter يُسَدّدُهُhe aims it
رُمْحٌ لِلنَّحْرِ يُسَدّدُهُ
And in his breast, for his challenger, he has
a spear he levels for slaughter.
نَظَرَتْlooked عَينَايَmy eyes لَهُat him خَطَأby mistake
نَظَرَتْ عَينَايَ لَهُ خَطَأ
فَأبىbut refused الأنْظَارَany respite تَعَمُّدُهُhis deliberate aim
فَأبى الأنْظَارَ تَعَمُّدُهُ
My eyes looked upon him unwittingly;
his deliberate aim allowed no respite.
ريمٌa gazelle يَرْميhe shoots عَنْfrom أكْحَلِهِhis kohl-dark eye
ريمٌ يَرْمي عَنْ أكْحَلِهِ
زُرقاًsteel-blue shafts تُصْمِيthat kill outright مَنْwhomever يَصْمِدُهُhe targets
زُرقاً تُصْمِي مَنْ يَصْمِدُهُ
A gazelle, he shoots from his kohl-dark eye
steel-blue shafts that kill outright whomever he targets.
مُتَدانِيclosely spaced الخُطْوَةِin step مِنْfrom تَرَفٍsoft living
مُتَدانِي الخُطْوَةِ مِنْ تَرَفٍ
أَتُرَىdo you suppose الأَحجالُthe anklets تُقَيِّدُهُfetter him
أَتُرَى الأَحجالُ تُقَيِّدُهُ
His steps are close together from soft living—
do his anklets, I wonder, fetter him?
يُدْمِيهِmakes him bleed الوَشْيُbrocade بِآيَةas a sign of ماhow
يُدْمِيهِ الوَشْيُ بِآيَة ما
يُنضِيهِwears him out الحَلْيُjewelry ويُجْهِدُهُand exhausts him
يُنضِيهِ الحَلْيُ ويُجْهِدُهُ
Brocade makes him bleed, witness how
jewelry wears him out and exhausts him.
وَلاهُappointed him الحُسْنُbeauty وأمّرَهُand made him prince
وَلاهُ الحُسْنُ وأمّرَهُ
وأتَاهُand came to him السّحْرُmagic يُؤَيّدُهُto support him
وأتَاهُ السّحْرُ يُؤَيّدُهُ
Beauty appointed him and made him prince,
and magic came to support him.
بِغُروبwith the setting of الجَوْنَةِthe sun مَطلَعُهُhis rising
بِغُروب الجَوْنَةِ مَطلَعُهُ
وَوَفاةand with the death of السّلْوَةِsolace مَوْلِدُهُhis birth
وَوَفاة السّلْوَةِ مَوْلِدُهُ
His rising comes with the setting of the sun,
his birth with the death of solace.
قَمَرَoutshone الأقْمَارthe moons سَنَاهُhis radiance كَماjust as
قَمَرَ الأقْمَار سَنَاهُ كَما
أَوْدَىbrought ruin بِالغُصْنِupon the bough تَأوُّدُهُhis supple sway
أَوْدَى بِالغُصْنِ تَأوُّدُهُ
His radiance outshone the moons, just as
his supple sway laid low the bough.
أَصْدىI thirst لِلوَصْلِfor union وَأَحفَدُهand serve him eagerly
أَصْدى لِلوَصْلِ وَأَحفَدُه
فيَصُدّbut he turns away كَأنّيَas though I أحْقِدُهُmake him resentful
فيَصُدّ كَأنّيَ أحْقِدُهُ
I thirst for union and hasten to serve him,
but he turns away as though I roused his rancor.
والبُغْضُand aversion يُنَوّلُنِيbestows on me صَفَداًa bounty
والبُغْضُ يُنَوّلُنِي صَفَداً
وأنَاwhile I فيin الحُبِّlove مُصَفَّدُهُam his fettered captive
وأنَا في الحُبِّ مُصَفَّدُهُ
And aversion bestows a bounty on me,
while in love I am his fettered captive.
هَلاwhy not أَوْلىbestow مِنْinstead of قَسْوَتِهِhis cruelty
هَلا أَوْلى مِنْ قَسْوَتِهِ
بَدَلاًa change بِالْعَطفِwith tenderness يُؤَكِّدُهُhe confirms it
بَدَلاً بِالْعَطفِ يُؤَكِّدُهُ
Why not bestow, instead of his cruelty,
a change confirmed with tenderness,
وتَقَبَّلand adopt مِنfrom يَحْيَىYahya شِيَمَاًnoble traits
وتَقَبَّل مِن يَحْيَى شِيَمَاً
تَلْقَىthat meet المنجودَthe distressed فتُنْجِدُهُand succor him
تَلْقَى المنجودَ فتُنْجِدُهُ
and adopt from Yahya noble traits
that meet the distressed and come to his aid?
مَلِكٌa king لَمْdid not تَألُfall short إيَالَتُهُhis governance
مَلِكٌ لَمْ تَألُ إيَالَتُهُ
نَظَراًin care لِلْمُلكِfor the realm يُمَهّدُهُmaking it secure
نَظَراً لِلْمُلكِ يُمَهّدُهُ
A king whose governance has spared no effort
in caring for the realm and making it secure.
بِالطَّوْلِfor bounty يُسَألُis sought مُهَنَّؤُهُhis welcome favor
بِالطَّوْلِ يُسَألُ مُهَنَّؤُهُ
والصوْلand for assault يُسَلُّis drawn مُهَنَّدُهُhis Indian blade
والصوْل يُسَلُّ مُهَنَّدُهُ
For bounty, his welcome favor is sought,
and for assault his Indian blade is drawn.
مَصْرَعُهَاits downfall
مَصْرَعُهَا
والدّهْرُand Time يَهُونgrows feeble تَمَرُّدُهُits defiance
والدّهْرُ يَهُون تَمَرُّدُهُ
Its downfall.
And Time's defiance grows feeble.
وَأَعَادَand restored الدُّنْيَاthe world لِنَضْرَتِهاto its freshness
وَأَعَادَ الدُّنْيَا لِنَضْرَتِها
وَعَتيدand ever-ready النّصرvictory مُعَوّدُهُis his constant visitor
وَعَتيد النّصر مُعَوّدُهُ
He restored the world to its freshness,
and ever-ready victory is his constant visitor.
بَادٍmanifest للّهِbefore God تَوَاضُعُهhis humility
بَادٍ للّهِ تَوَاضُعُه
وَمُلوكِand the kings of العالَمِthe world أَعْبُدُهُare his slaves
وَمُلوكِ العالَمِ أَعْبُدُهُ
His humility before God is manifest,
and the world's kings are his slaves.
فيin مَهْبطthe descent-place of رُوحِthe Spirit of القُدسِHoliness يُرىhe is seen
في مَهْبط رُوحِ القُدسِ يُرى
وَفُوَيْقand just above الأنْجُمِthe stars مَصْعَدُهُis his ascent
وَفُوَيْق الأنْجُمِ مَصْعَدُهُ
He is seen where the Holy Spirit descends,
yet his ascent lies just above the stars.
مَنْone who أوْسَعَfilled سُدّتَهhis court خَدَماًwith servants
مَنْ أوْسَعَ سُدّتَه خَدَماً
حَكَمتْdecreed أنْthat يُخدمbe served سُؤْدَدُهُhis eminence
حَكَمتْ أنْ يُخدم سُؤْدَدُهُ
He who filled his court with servants
whose verdict was that his eminence be served.
قامَتwas established بِالحَقّupon justice خِلافَتُهُhis caliphate
قامَت بِالحَقّ خِلافَتُهُ
يَتَقَلَّدُهُhe shoulders it وَيُقَلِّدُهُand entrusts it to others
يَتَقَلَّدُهُ وَيُقَلِّدُهُ
His caliphate was established upon justice;
he shoulders it and entrusts it to others.
وَأتَىand he came والدّينwhile the faith إلىtoward تَلَفٍruin
وَأتَى والدّين إلى تَلَفٍ
فَتَلافَىand rescued الدّينَthe faith يُجَدّدُهُrenewing it
فَتَلافَى الدّينَ يُجَدّدُهُ
He came when the faith was nearing ruin,
and rescued the faith, renewing it.
مَاwhat أوْفَدَهُsent forth العُدْوانُaggression غَدَاhas come to be
مَا أوْفَدَهُ العُدْوانُ غَدَا
يُطْفيهِextinguishes it العَدْلُjustice ويُخْمِدُهُand quenches it
يُطْفيهِ العَدْلُ ويُخْمِدُهُ
What aggression sent forth has come to be
quenched and extinguished by justice.
وَكَأنَّand as though عِدَاهُhis enemies وَصَارمَهand his sharp sword
وَكَأنَّ عِدَاهُ وَصَارمَه
لَيْلٌnight والصُّبْحُand the dawn يُبَدّدُهُdispels it
لَيْلٌ والصُّبْحُ يُبَدّدُهُ
His enemies and his sharp sword are like
night and the dawn that dispels it.
قُبِضَتْwere restrained أيْديthe hands of الكُفّارthe unbelievers بهِby him
قُبِضَتْ أيْدي الكُفّار بهِ
لَمّاwhen بُسِطَتْwas stretched out فيهِمْagainst them يَدُهُhis hand
لَمّا بُسِطَتْ فيهِمْ يَدُهُ
The unbelievers' hands were restrained by him
when his hand stretched out against them.
عَلَمٌa beacon لِلْهَدْيِof guidance بِرَاحَتِهِin his palm
عَلَمٌ لِلْهَدْيِ بِرَاحَتِهِ
عَلَمٌa banner يَحْمِيهِthat protects him ويَعْضُدُهُand supports him
عَلَمٌ يَحْمِيهِ ويَعْضُدُهُ
A beacon of guidance; in his palm
is a banner that shields and strengthens him.
فَقَصيرُso the short البيضِwhite blades مُفَلّلُهُhe notches them
فَقَصيرُ البيضِ مُفَلّلُهُ
وطَويلُand the long السمْرbrown shafts مُقصّدُهُhe breaks them
وطَويلُ السمْر مُقصّدُهُ
So he notches the short white blades
and breaks the long brown shafts.
صَيْدٌprey لِجَوانِحِto the flanks of أنْصُلِهِhis blades
صَيْدٌ لِجَوانِحِ أنْصُلِهِ
يَعْسُوبُthe chieftain of الجَيْشthe army وأصْيَدُهُand its proudest champion
يَعْسُوبُ الجَيْش وأصْيَدُهُ
Prey to the edges of his blades are
the army's chieftain and its proudest champion.
وَلَدَيْهِand with him إِذاwhen اغْبَرّتgrows dust-gray سَنَةٌa year
وَلَدَيْهِ إِذا اغْبَرّت سَنَةٌ
مُخْضَرُّthe green freshness of العَيْشِliving وَأَرْغَدُهُand its richest ease
مُخْضَرُّ العَيْشِ وَأَرْغَدُهُ
With him, when a year turns dust-gray,
are life's green freshness and richest ease.
مِنْamong عُرْفthe customs of عَوارِفهhis benefactions أبَداًalways
مِنْ عُرْف عَوارِفه أبَداً
أَنْthat يَرْفِدَhe aid مَنْwhoever يَستَرفِدُهُseeks his aid
أَنْ يَرْفِدَ مَنْ يَستَرفِدُهُ
Among the constant customs of his beneficence
is to aid whoever seeks his aid.
سردَrecited in succession التقريظَpraise لِسيرَتِهof his conduct
سردَ التقريظَ لِسيرَتِه
صَومٌfasting لاnot يَفْتَأdoes he cease يَسْرُدُهُkeeping it unbroken
صَومٌ لا يَفْتَأ يَسْرُدُهُ
His conduct's praise is recited unbroken by
fasting that he never ceases to maintain.
يَوْمَاهُhis two days يَعُمّهُماhe fills them both زُلَفاًwith acts of devotion
يَوْمَاهُ يَعُمّهُما زُلَفاً
لِيُخَصّصَso may be favored بالزُّلفَىwith nearness غَدُهُhis morrow
لِيُخَصّصَ بالزُّلفَى غَدُهُ
His two days he fills with acts of devotion,
that his morrow may be favored with nearness.
نَحْوَtoward الحُسْنَىthe highest good مُتَشَوّفُهhis aspiration
نَحْوَ الحُسْنَى مُتَشَوّفُه
وَمِنand from التّقْوىpiety مُتزَوّدُهُhis provision
وَمِن التّقْوى مُتزَوّدُهُ
His aspiration is toward the highest good,
and his provision comes from piety.
شَيْحَانُalert القَلْبِof heart مشيّعُهbold in it
شَيْحَانُ القَلْبِ مشيّعُه
يَقْظانُwakeful الطّرفof eye مُسَهَّدُهُsleepless in it
يَقْظانُ الطّرف مُسَهَّدُهُ
Alert and courageous of heart,
wakeful and sleepless of eye,
يُحْييhe keeps alive بالوَحيwith revelation الليلَthe night إذاwhen
يُحْيي بالوَحي الليلَ إذا
هَجَعَsleeps الساهِيthe heedless one يَتَوَسّدُهُtaking it as his pillow
هَجَعَ الساهِي يَتَوَسّدُهُ
he keeps the night alive with revelation, when
the heedless slumbers, taking it for his pillow.
ويُميتُand kills النُّكْرَwrongdoing وَحُقّand it is fitting لهfor him
ويُميتُ النُّكْرَ وَحُقّ له
بالعُرْفِwith goodness يَهُبُّhe rises فَيَلْحَدُهُand buries it
بالعُرْفِ يَهُبُّ فَيَلْحَدُهُ
He puts wrongdoing to death, as well he should;
with goodness he rises and buries it.
أرْضَىmost pleasing أَعْمالِيَmy deeds عَاقِبَةًin outcome
أرْضَى أَعْمالِيَ عَاقِبَةً
إِذwhen أمْدَحُهُI praise him أوor أحْمَدُهُthank him
إِذ أمْدَحُهُ أو أحْمَدُهُ
My deeds are most pleasing in their outcome
when I praise him or thank him.
وَمَنِand who الوافِيcan do full justice بِمَحامِدِهto his praiseworthy qualities
وَمَنِ الوافِي بِمَحامِدِه
لَكِنْyet مَجْهودِيَmy utmost effort أنْفدُهُI exhaust it
لَكِنْ مَجْهودِيَ أنْفدُهُ
And who can do full justice to his praises?
Yet I expend my utmost effort.
مازالَhas ever يُزَلُّbeen bestowed الحِلْمُforbearance إِلَىupon
مازالَ يُزَلُّ الحِلْمُ إِلَى
مُعتادthe habitual practitioner of الجَهلfoolishness وَيَرْصُدُهُand he watches him
مُعتاد الجَهل وَيَرْصُدُهُ
Forbearance is ever bestowed upon
the habitual fool, whom he keeps watch over.
وَالعِلْمَand knowledge تَخَيّرhe chose مُستَبقاًracing ahead
وَالعِلْمَ تَخَيّر مُستَبقاً
لِمَدَىtoward a goal of خَيْرٍgoodness يَتَزَيّدُهُhe keeps increasing it
لِمَدَى خَيْرٍ يَتَزَيّدُهُ
He chose knowledge, racing ahead
toward a goal of goodness he ever augments.
فَخَمائِلُهso its groves مُتَنزَّهُهُare his pleasure grounds
فَخَمائِلُه مُتَنزَّهُهُ
وجَدَاوِلُهُand its streams مُتَوَرَّدُهُare his drinking-place
وجَدَاوِلُهُ مُتَوَرَّدُهُ
Its groves are his pleasure grounds,
and its streams are where he comes to drink.
قَدhas عادَbecome أخَصّthe closest of بِطانَتِهِhis intimates
قَد عادَ أخَصّ بِطانَتِهِ
فَيَغيبُso is absent سِوَاهall besides it وَيَشْهَدُهُand it attends him
فَيَغيبُ سِوَاه وَيَشْهَدُهُ
It has become his closest confidant,
so all else withdraws while it attends him.
آخَاهُhe made it his brother فَأَحْمدَand found praiseworthy عُهْدَتَهُits fidelity
آخَاهُ فَأَحْمدَ عُهْدَتَهُ
وتَوخّاهand sought it out يَتَعَهّدُهُtending it
وتَوخّاه يَتَعَهّدُهُ
He made it his brother and found its fidelity praiseworthy;
he sought it out, tending it with care,
حَتّىuntil حَسَدَتْهenvied it خَصَائِصُهhis favorites
حَتّى حَسَدَتْه خَصَائِصُه
والأنْفَسُand the more precious a thing يَكْثُرare many حُسَّدُهُits enviers
والأنْفَسُ يَكْثُر حُسَّدُهُ
until his favorites envied it—
the more precious a thing, the more its enviers.
هُوhe هاديis the guide of الخلقِmankind ومُرْشِدُهمand their mentor
هُو هادي الخلقِ ومُرْشِدُهم
مِمّاthrough what يَهْديهِguides him ويُرْشِدُهُand directs him
مِمّا يَهْديهِ ويُرْشِدُهُ
He is mankind's guide and mentor,
through what guides and instructs him.
لَوْلاهُwere it not for him لأخْوَىwould have faded كَوكَبُهits star
لَوْلاهُ لأخْوَى كَوكَبُه
حَقاًindeed ولأَقْوىand would have fallen desolate مَعْهَدُهُits dwelling
حَقاً ولأَقْوى مَعْهَدُهُ
Without him, its star would fade,
indeed, and its dwelling would lie desolate.
فَمَآلso the disposition of الأمْرthe matter إليْهِto him غَدَاhas come
فَمَآل الأمْر إليْهِ غَدَا
فَيُنفِّقُهُhe gives it currency ويُكَسِّدُهُand makes it unsaleable
فَيُنفِّقُهُ ويُكَسِّدُهُ
The disposition of the matter now rests with him:
he gives it currency or leaves it unsold.
لاno حُرْفَةَill fortune للآدابِfor letters وقَدْnow that
لا حُرْفَةَ للآدابِ وقَدْ
أَلْوَتْhave made off بالأنحُسِwith the baleful stars أسْعُدُهُhis lucky stars
أَلْوَتْ بالأنحُسِ أسْعُدُهُ
Letters know no ill fortune, now that
his lucky stars have swept the baleful ones away.
أبْدَتْthey displayed زَهْواًpride بِمَحاسِنِهin his excellences
أبْدَتْ زَهْواً بِمَحاسِنِه
يُفْنِيoutlasts العَصْرَthe age مُؤَبّدُهُits enduring form
يُفْنِي العَصْرَ مُؤَبّدُهُ
They display pride in his fine qualities,
a lasting pride that outlives the age.
يَختالُstruts النّثْرُprose يُحَبِّرُهُas he adorns it
يَختالُ النّثْرُ يُحَبِّرُهُ
وَيَتِيهand exults النّظْمُverse يُجَوِّدُهُas he perfects it
وَيَتِيه النّظْمُ يُجَوِّدُهُ
Prose struts when he adorns it,
and verse exults when he perfects it.
لِرَوّيتِهِto his deliberation وَبَديهَتِهand his improvisation
لِرَوّيتِهِ وَبَديهَتِه
مَاwhatever نُنْشِئُهُwe compose it أوْor نُنْشِدُهُwe recite it
مَا نُنْشِئُهُ أوْ نُنْشِدُهُ
To his reflection and his improvisation we owe
whatever we compose or recite.
وَرَسَائِلُهand his epistles وقَصَائِدُهand his poems
وَرَسَائِلُه وقَصَائِدُه
ماwhat نَعْرِضُهwe present it إذْwhen نَقْصدُهُwe approach him
ما نَعْرِضُه إذْ نَقْصدُهُ
His epistles and his poems are
what we offer when we approach him.
كالنَّثرَةِlike al-Nathra والشِّعرَىand Sirius كَلِمٌwords
كالنَّثرَةِ والشِّعرَى كَلِمٌ
تَسْريtravel فيthrough العَالَمthe world شُرّدُهُtheir far-ranging sayings
تَسْري في العَالَم شُرّدُهُ
Words like al-Nathra and Sirius—
their far-ranging sayings travel through the world.
يَحْلوis sweet فيwithin الأنْفُسِsouls مَسْمَعُهtheir sound
يَحْلو في الأنْفُسِ مَسْمَعُه
كالطّيْرِlike birds يَشُوقُarouses longing تَغَرُّدُهُtheir trilling
كالطّيْرِ يَشُوقُ تَغَرُّدُهُ
Their sound is sweet within the soul,
like birds whose trilling stirs longing.
ماwhat are الزّهْرُflowers يَرفُّshimmers مُفُوّفُهtheir striped bloom
ما الزّهْرُ يَرفُّ مُفُوّفُه
ماwhat are الدُّرُّpearls يَشِفُّshines translucently مُنَضَّدُهُtheir ordered strands
ما الدُّرُّ يَشِفُّ مُنَضَّدُهُ
What are flowers, with their striped blooms shimmering?
What are pearls, with their ordered rows shining?
سَلَبَrobbed الأعْرَابَthe Bedouin Arabs فَصَاحَتَهاof their eloquence
سَلَبَ الأعْرَابَ فَصَاحَتَها
فيin ماضيthe distant past of زَهْرَةَZahra مَوْلِدُهُhis birth
في ماضي زَهْرَةَ مَوْلِدُهُ
He robbed the Bedouin Arabs of their eloquence;
his birth lies in Zahra's distant past.
شَبَهُthe brass of المَنْطوقwhat is spoken بهِwith it لَهُمُis theirs
شَبَهُ المَنْطوق بهِ لَهُمُ
ولهُand he has منof ذلكَthat عَسْجَدُهُits pure gold
ولهُ من ذلكَ عَسْجَدُهُ
The brass of spoken words is theirs,
while its pure gold belongs to him.
لاno ضَيْرَharm بِهِمْto them وتَمَضُّرهand his Mudar descent
لا ضَيْرَ بِهِمْ وتَمَضُّره
يُنمَىis traced صُعُداًupward وتَمَعْددُهُand his Ma‘add descent
يُنمَى صُعُداً وتَمَعْددُهُ
No harm to them; his descent from Mudar
is traced upward, as is his descent from Ma‘add.
صَلواتُthe blessings of اللّهِGod علَىupon فِئَةa people
صَلواتُ اللّهِ علَى فِئَة
فيهاamong whom يَتَبَحْبَحُdwells at ease مَحْتِدُهُhis ancestral stock
فيها يَتَبَحْبَحُ مَحْتِدُهُ
God's blessings upon a people
among whom his ancestral stock dwells at ease.
عَدَوِيُّ‘Adawi البَيتin house مُطَنِّبُهits tent-pitcher
عَدَوِيُّ البَيت مُطَنِّبُه
فَوْقَabove الأمْلاكِkings مُمَدّدُهُits extender
فَوْقَ الأمْلاكِ مُمَدّدُهُ
His house is ‘Adawi, its tent ropes
stretched high above kings.
وَرِثَhe inherited العُمْرَيْنِthe two ‘Umars سَنَاءَهُماtheir splendor
وَرِثَ العُمْرَيْنِ سَنَاءَهُما
يَعْتَدُّhe treasures بهِit وَيُعَدّدُهُand recounts it
يَعْتَدُّ بهِ وَيُعَدّدُهُ
He inherited the splendor of the two ‘Umars,
which he treasures and recounts.
عَنْfrom عبدِ‘Abd الواحِدِal-Wahid أحْرَزهُhe secured it
عَنْ عبدِ الواحِدِ أحْرَزهُ
فَذُّthe unique one of التوحيدdivine unity وَأَوْحَدُهُand its peerless one
فَذُّ التوحيد وَأَوْحَدُهُ
From ‘Abd al-Wahid he secured it,
the unique and peerless one of divine unity.
وَوَلِيُّand the heir of العَهْدِthe succession بذاكَto that أبوAbu
وَوَلِيُّ العَهْدِ بذاكَ أبو
يَحْياهُhis Yahya حَرَىworthy ومُحَمّدُهُand his Muhammad
يَحْياهُ حَرَى ومُحَمّدُهُ
And his heir apparent to that, Abu
Yahya—his Muhammad—is worthy.
شَرَفٌan honor يُرْوَىis handed down فيwithin بَيْتِهِمُtheir house
شَرَفٌ يُرْوَى في بَيْتِهِمُ
لِلْبَدْءto the beginning الأوْلthe very first مُسْنَدُهُits chain of transmission
لِلْبَدْء الأوْل مُسْنَدُهُ
An honor is handed down within their house,
its chain traced to the very first beginning.
فَإذاand when فَلَقُthe break of الإصْباحmorning بَداappears
فَإذا فَلَقُ الإصْباح بَدا
مَنْwho يُنْكِرهdenies it أَوor يَجْحَدُهُdisavows it
مَنْ يُنْكِره أَو يَجْحَدُهُ
When the daybreak of morning appears,
who can deny or disavow it?
لاmay it not زالcease النّصْرvictory تَوَدُّدُهُits courtship
لا زال النّصْر تَوَدُّدُهُ
لِبُنُودهمof their banners وَتَرَدُّدُهُand its repeated visits
لِبُنُودهم وَتَرَدُّدُهُ
May victory never cease its courtship
of their banners, nor its repeated visits.
Sol 6.1