طَنِّبْpitch قِبَابَكَyour pavilions هَذَاthis العِزُّglory والشَّرَفُand honor
طَنِّبْ قِبَابَكَ هَذَا العِزُّ والشَّرَفُ
واصْحَبْand accompany شَبَابَكَyour youth لاno شَيْبٌgray hair ولاand no خَرَفُsenility
واصْحَبْ شَبَابَكَ لا شَيْبٌ ولا خَرَفُ
Pitch your pavilions: here are glory and honor.
And keep company with your youth: no gray hair and no senility.
رَيْعَانُthe bloom مُلكٍof sovereignty لِرَيْعَانِfor the bloom الحَياةِof life بهِin it
رَيْعَانُ مُلكٍ لِرَيْعَانِ الحَياةِ بهِ
إِقامةٌa dwelling ولِماضِيand for the bygone part العُمْرِof life مُنْصَرَفُa return
إِقامةٌ ولِماضِي العُمْرِ مُنْصَرَفُ
The bloom of sovereignty gives the bloom of life
a dwelling, and bygone years a way to return.
وَطِيبُand the sweetness عَصْرٍof an age جَنَاهُits fruit الغَضُّtender مُهْتَصَراplucked
وَطِيبُ عَصْرٍ جَنَاهُ الغَضُّ مُهْتَصَرا
كَمَاas حَلاwas sweet منْfrom ثُغُورِthe mouths الحُورِof fair-eyed maidens مُرْتَشَفُa sip
كَمَا حَلا منْ ثُغُورِ الحُورِ مُرْتَشَفُ
And the sweetness of an age whose tender fruit is plucked
is like the sweetness sipped from the mouths of fair-eyed maidens.
رَقَّتْgrew delicate وَراقَتْand grew lovely حَوَاشِيهِits fringes وَغُرّتُهُand its bright brow
رَقَّتْ وَراقَتْ حَوَاشِيهِ وَغُرّتُهُ
فَلَيْلهُso its night بالصَّباحِin the morning الطلقِِradiant مُلْتَحِفُis wrapped
فَلَيْلهُ بالصَّباحِ الطلقِِ مُلْتَحِفُ
Its fringes and bright brow have grown delicate and lovely;
its night is wrapped in radiant morning.
أَمَاdo you not تَرَىsee دَوْلةَthe reign الإقْبالِof prosperity مُفْبِلَةًapproaching
أَمَا تَرَى دَوْلةَ الإقْبالِ مُفْبِلَةً
خَصْبٌabundance وَلاand no عَجَبٌwonder عَدْلٌjustice وَلاand no جَنَفُinjustice
خَصْبٌ وَلا عَجَبٌ عَدْلٌ وَلا جَنَفُ
Do you not see the reign of prosperity approaching?
Abundance—no wonder; justice, without injustice.
وحَضْرَةُand the court السَّعْدِof good fortune فِيin أبْهَىthe most splendid مَنَاظِرِهاof its appearances
وحَضْرَةُ السَّعْدِ فِي أبْهَى مَنَاظِرِها
رَاحَتْhave come بِخِدْمَتِهاin its service الأَقْدارُthe fates تَزْدَلِفُto draw near
رَاحَتْ بِخِدْمَتِها الأَقْدارُ تَزْدَلِفُ
And the court of good fortune, in its most splendid aspect—
the fates have come to draw near in its service.
تُزْهَىglories بِمَاin what أَخَذَتْit has taken مِنْof زِينَةٍadornment صَلَفاًproudly
تُزْهَى بِمَا أَخَذَتْ مِنْ زِينَةٍ صَلَفاً
وَماand no لِراعِدَةٍthundercloud has فِيin جَوِّهاits sky صَلَفُscantness of rain
وَما لِراعِدَةٍ فِي جَوِّها صَلَفُ
It proudly vaunts the adornment it has assumed,
and no thundercloud in its sky is scant of rain.
كأَنَّas though يَحْيَىYahya الرِّضَىal-Rida آلَتْhas sworn إِيالَتُهُhis rule
كأَنَّ يَحْيَى الرِّضَى آلَتْ إِيالَتُهُ
أنْthat يَشْملَshould embrace الخلقَcreation مِنْهاfrom it الرِّفْقُgentleness واللُّطُفُand kindness
أنْ يَشْملَ الخلقَ مِنْها الرِّفْقُ واللُّطُفُ
It is as though the rule of Yahya al-Rida has sworn
that its gentleness and kindness shall embrace all creation.
مَلْكُthe king المُلوكِof kings الذِيwho دانَتthey submitted بِطَاعَتِهto his obedience
مَلْكُ المُلوكِ الذِي دانَت بِطَاعَتِه
زُلفَىseeking closeness تَقَاصَرfell short عَنْof إِدْرَاكِهاattaining it الزُّلَفُother approaches
زُلفَى تَقَاصَر عَنْ إِدْرَاكِها الزُّلَفُ
The king of kings, to whose obedience they submitted,
seeking a closeness that other approaches cannot attain;
واسْتَشْرَفَتْand lifted their eyes طُمَّحاًeagerly aspiring مِنْfrom لَثْمِkissing رَاحَتِهِhis palm
واسْتَشْرَفَتْ طُمَّحاً مِنْ لَثْمِ رَاحَتِهِ
إِلَىtoward أَمَانِيhopes فيهاin which المَجْدُglory والشَّرَفُand honor
إِلَى أَمَانِي فيها المَجْدُ والشَّرَفُ
and they lifted eager eyes, from kissing his palm,
toward hopes wherein lie glory and honor,
مُقِرَّةًacknowledging بِمَعَالِيهِhis eminence التِيwhich بَهَرَتْdazzled
مُقِرَّةً بِمَعَالِيهِ التِي بَهَرَتْ
وَالحَقُّand truth أَبْلَجُis bright لِلأَلْبَابِto discerning minds مُنْكَشِفُrevealed
وَالحَقُّ أَبْلَجُ لِلأَلْبَابِ مُنْكَشِفُ
acknowledging his dazzling eminence—
and truth is bright, revealed to discerning minds.
إِمَامُa leader دينٍof religion وَدُنْياand worldly life قامَstood دُونَهُماin defense of both
إِمَامُ دينٍ وَدُنْيا قامَ دُونَهُما
والأَرْضُand the earth تُنْقَصُis diminished والأَطوادُand the mountains تُنْتَسَفُare uprooted
والأَرْضُ تُنْقَصُ والأَطوادُ تُنْتَسَفُ
A leader of religion and worldly life, he stood in defense of both
while the earth was diminished and mountains uprooted.
وَشدَّand strengthened أَزْرَهُماtheir support طَلْقاًserene أَسِرَّتُهُhis brow's lines
وَشدَّ أَزْرَهُما طَلْقاً أَسِرَّتُهُ
والنَّاسُand the people قدْhad وَهَنُواgrown faint طُرّاًall وَقَدْand had ضَعفُواgrown weak
والنَّاسُ قدْ وَهَنُوا طُرّاً وَقَدْ ضَعفُوا
He strengthened both, his brow serene,
while all the people had grown faint and weak.
فيin عَسْكرٍan army لَجِبٍclamorous مِنْof معْشَرٍa company نُجُبٍof nobles
في عَسْكرٍ لَجِبٍ مِنْ معْشَرٍ نُجُبٍ
قاماتُهُمْtheir figures كَعَوالِيهمlike their spearshafts بِهاin them قَضَفُslenderness
قاماتُهُمْ كَعَوالِيهم بِها قَضَفُ
Amid a clamorous army of noble folk,
their figures slender as their spearshafts.
لاnot يَسْلُفونَthey advance سِوَىexcept in مَجْدٍglory إلَىjoined to كَرَمٍgenerosity
لا يَسْلُفونَ سِوَى مَجْدٍ إلَى كَرَمٍ
صِيداًregal كِراماًnoble أَبُوAbu حَفصHafs لَهُمْfor them سَلَفُa forebear
صِيداً كِراماً أَبُو حَفص لَهُمْ سَلَفُ
They advance only in glory joined to generosity,
regal and noble, with Abu Hafs as their forebear.
عِصابَةٌa band تَطْلعُrise الأَقْمَارُthe moons إنْwhen طلَعواthey rise
عِصابَةٌ تَطْلعُ الأَقْمَارُ إنْ طلَعوا
وَتَدْلَفُand advance الضَّارِياتُthe predators الغُلْبُthick-necked إنْwhen دَلَفُواthey advance
وَتَدْلَفُ الضَّارِياتُ الغُلْبُ إنْ دَلَفُوا
A band: moons rise when they rise,
and thick-necked predators advance when they advance.
تَدَارَكَwas recovered الأَمْرُorder مِنْهُthrough him والأُمورُwhile affairs سُدىًlay abandoned
تَدَارَكَ الأَمْرُ مِنْهُ والأُمورُ سُدىً
جَذْلانُjoyful يَبْسَمُhe smiles والأَرْوَاحُwhile souls تُخْتَطَفُare snatched away
جَذْلانُ يَبْسَمُ والأَرْوَاحُ تُخْتَطَفُ
Order was recovered through him while affairs lay abandoned;
joyful, he smiles while souls are snatched away.
بِمَظْهَرto the manifestation العَالَمِof the realm العُلْوِيِّcelestial مُتَّصِلٌconnected
بِمَظْهَر العَالَمِ العُلْوِيِّ مُتَّصِلٌ
وَباتباعِand by following هُدىthe guidance المَهْدِيِّof al-Mahdi مُتَّصِفُdistinguished
وَباتباعِ هُدى المَهْدِيِّ مُتَّصِفُ
Connected to the manifestation of the celestial realm,
and distinguished by following al-Mahdi's guidance.
لِلحَقِّfor truth مُمْتَعِضٌindignant فيfor the sake of اللَّهِGod مُرْتَمِضٌburning with indignation
لِلحَقِّ مُمْتَعِضٌ في اللَّهِ مُرْتَمِضٌ
بِاللَّهِthrough God مُنْتَصِرٌvictorious للَّهِto God مُنْصَرِفُdevoted
بِاللَّهِ مُنْتَصِرٌ للَّهِ مُنْصَرِفُ
Indignant for truth, burning with indignation for God's sake,
victorious through God, devoted to God.
وَجْهُthe face الحَنيفيةof the upright faith البَيْضاءِpure-white مُؤْتَلِقٌshining
وَجْهُ الحَنيفية البَيْضاءِ مُؤْتَلِقٌ
بهِthrough him وشَمْلُand the company النَّدَىof generosity والبَأْسُand valor مُؤْتَلِفُis united
بهِ وشَمْلُ النَّدَى والبَأْسُ مُؤْتَلِفُ
The face of the pure, upright faith shines
through him, and generosity and valor unite.
ماin the range بَيْنَbetween سِيرَتِهِhis conduct الحُسْنَىgracious وسَوْرَتِهِand his fierce assault
ما بَيْنَ سِيرَتِهِ الحُسْنَى وسَوْرَتِهِ
يُرْجَىis hoped for وَيُخشَىand is feared التلافِيdeliverance المَحْضُcomplete والتَّلَفُand destruction
يُرْجَى وَيُخشَى التلافِي المَحْضُ والتَّلَفُ
Between his gracious conduct and his fierce assault,
complete deliverance is hoped for, and destruction feared.
مُبارَكٌblessed عَصْرُهhis age المَيْمُونُauspicious مُعْتَدِلٌbalanced
مُبارَكٌ عَصْرُه المَيْمُونُ مُعْتَدِلٌ
وَعَنand from سِوىanything other than العَدْلِjustice والإحسانِand beneficence مُنْحَرِفُturning away
وَعَن سِوى العَدْلِ والإحسانِ مُنْحَرِفُ
His auspicious age is blessed and balanced,
turning away from all but justice and beneficence.
مِنْfrom جَأشِهِhis courage يَستَمِدdraws الجَيْشُthe army مُحْتَفِلاًfully assembled
مِنْ جَأشِهِ يَستَمِد الجَيْشُ مُحْتَفِلاً
ثَباتَهُits steadfastness وَمُتُونُwhile the shafts السُّمرِof brown spears تَنْقَصِفُshatter
ثَباتَهُ وَمُتُونُ السُّمرِ تَنْقَصِفُ
From his courage the assembled army draws
its steadfastness, while brown spearshafts shatter.
وَعَنْand through سَعَادَتِهِhis good fortune تَمْضِيcut السيوفُthe swords إِذاwhen
وَعَنْ سَعَادَتِهِ تَمْضِي السيوفُ إِذا
كَلَّتْthey grow blunt وتُدْرِكُand attain شأْوَthe pace السَّابِقِof the front-runner العُطُفُthe wheeling steeds
كَلَّتْ وتُدْرِكُ شأْوَ السَّابِقِ العُطُفُ
Through his good fortune, swords cut even when
they grow blunt, and wheeling steeds match the front-runner's pace.
يُمْنُgood fortune النَّقِيبَةof disposition فيamong أُولَىthe foremost مَنَاقِبهِof his virtues
يُمْنُ النَّقِيبَة في أُولَى مَنَاقِبهِ
يَرْمِيhe shoots فَيُصمِيand strikes dead وَغاياتُand the utmost المُنَىof hopes هَدَفُis a target
يَرْمِي فَيُصمِي وَغاياتُ المُنَى هَدَفُ
A fortunate disposition is foremost among his virtues:
he shoots and strikes dead, with the utmost hopes his target.
حَتَّىeven الرِّياحُthe winds إِذاwhen هَبَّتْthey blow بِأَسْعُدِهِunder his good fortune
حَتَّى الرِّياحُ إِذا هَبَّتْ بِأَسْعُدِهِ
هَبَّتْblow سَوَاجِيَgently لاnot هُوجٌunruly وَلاand not عُصُفُtempestuous
هَبَّتْ سَوَاجِيَ لا هُوجٌ وَلا عُصُفُ
Even the winds, when they blow under his good fortune,
blow gently, neither unruly nor tempestuous.
مُحَمِّلاًimbuing وَقْدَهاtheir heat مِنْfrom عُرفِهِhis bounty بَرَداًwith coolness
مُحَمِّلاً وَقْدَها مِنْ عُرفِهِ بَرَداً
مَاwhich لاnot تَزَالُcease بِهِit الآصالُthe late afternoons تَعْتَرِفُto acknowledge
مَا لا تَزَالُ بِهِ الآصالُ تَعْتَرِفُ
He imbues their heat with coolness from his bounty,
which the late afternoons never cease to acknowledge.
قَدhas شادَbuilt up سُلْطانَهُhis sovereignty ماas much as شاءَhe wished مُخْتَرِعاًcreating anew
قَد شادَ سُلْطانَهُ ما شاءَ مُخْتَرِعاً
وَالدهْرُand time ثاوٍabides علَىin الإِسْعَادِgiving aid مُعْتَكِفُdevoted
وَالدهْرُ ثاوٍ علَى الإِسْعَادِ مُعْتَكِفُ
He has built up his sovereignty at will, creating anew,
while time abides, devoted to aiding him—
مَصانِعاًpalaces ضَلَّتwere baffled الأَمْلاكُthe kings صَنعَتهاby their making
مَصانِعاً ضَلَّت الأَمْلاكُ صَنعَتها
لاneither القَصْدُrestraint وافٍdoes justice بِهاto them وَصْفاًin description وَلاnor السَّرَفُexaggeration
لا القَصْدُ وافٍ بِها وَصْفاً وَلا السَّرَفُ
palaces whose making bewildered kings;
neither restraint nor exaggeration can describe them fully.
وَضاحةradiant حَلتsettled الأَنوارُthe lights ساحَتَهاin their courtyard
وَضاحة حَلت الأَنوارُ ساحَتَها
فأَوْضَعَتْso hastened رِحْلَةًdeparting عَنfrom أُفْقِهاtheir horizon السدُفُthe darkness
فأَوْضَعَتْ رِحْلَةً عَن أُفْقِها السدُفُ
Radiant, lights have settled in their courtyard,
and darkness has hastened away from their horizon.
كأَنَّas though رَأْدَthe beginning الضُّحَىof forenoon مِمَّاfrom how much يُغَازِلُهاit courts them
كأَنَّ رَأْدَ الضُّحَى مِمَّا يُغَازِلُها
عَنِaway from الغَزَالَةِthe sun هَيْمَانٌlovesick بِهاfor them كَلِفُenamored
عَنِ الغَزَالَةِ هَيْمَانٌ بِها كَلِفُ
As though early forenoon, from all its courting of them,
were distracted from the sun, lovesick and enamored of them.
تَجَمَّعَتْgathered together وَهيَthough they are أَشْتَاتٌvaried مَحاسِنُهاtheir beauties
تَجَمَّعَتْ وَهيَ أَشْتَاتٌ مَحاسِنُها
هَذاthis الغَديرُpool وهَذِيand this الرَّوضَةُgarden الأُنفُfresh and untouched
هَذا الغَديرُ وهَذِي الرَّوضَةُ الأُنفُ
Their varied beauties have gathered together:
this pool, and this fresh, untouched garden.
حَيْثُwhere القُصُورُthe palaces عَلَيْهاupon them الحُسْنُbeauty مُقْتَصِرُis concentrated
حَيْثُ القُصُورُ عَلَيْها الحُسْنُ مُقْتَصِرُ
فَوقَabove البُحَيرَةِthe lake مِنْهاfrom it البَحْرُthe sea مُغْتَرِفُdraws water
فَوقَ البُحَيرَةِ مِنْها البَحْرُ مُغْتَرِفُ
Where stand palaces upon which beauty is concentrated,
above the lake, from which the sea itself draws water.
وَحَيْثُand where حَفَّتْencircled سُقَاةُthe cupbearers المُزْنِof the clouds أَكؤُسَهاits cups
وَحَيْثُ حَفَّتْ سُقَاةُ المُزْنِ أَكؤُسَها
لِلطَّيرِto the birds تَشْدُوsing ولِلأَغصانِand toward the branches تَنْعَطِفُbend
لِلطَّيرِ تَشْدُو ولِلأَغصانِ تَنْعَطِفُ
And where the clouds' cupbearers have encircled its cups,
singing to the birds and bending toward the branches.
والزَّهْرُand the flowers مُنْشَقَّةٌsplit open عنْهُaround them كَمَائِمُهُtheir sheaths
والزَّهْرُ مُنْشَقَّةٌ عنْهُ كَمَائِمُهُ
كالجَّوهَرِlike pearls انشَقَّsplit open عَنto reveal شَفَّافِهtheir translucent luster الصدَفُthe shells
كالجَّوهَرِ انشَقَّ عَن شَفَّافِه الصدَفُ
The flowers' sheaths have split open around them,
like pearls whose translucent luster the shells have unveiled.
يُضاحِكُsmiles at النُّورَthe light فيهاthere النَّوْرُthe blossoms عنْfrom كَثَبِclose by
يُضاحِكُ النُّورَ فيها النَّوْرُ عنْ كَثَبِ
مَهْمَاwhenever بكَتْwept لِلغَوادِيthe morning showers' أَعْيُنٌeyes ذُرُفُtearful
مَهْمَا بكَتْ لِلغَوادِي أَعْيُنٌ ذُرُفُ
The blossoms there smile at the light from close at hand
whenever the morning showers' tearful eyes have wept.
خُضْرٌgreen خَمَائِلُهاits thickets زُرْقٌblue جَدَاوِلُهاits streams
خُضْرٌ خَمَائِلُها زُرْقٌ جَدَاوِلُها
فالحُسْنُso beauty مؤْتَلِفٌis harmonious فيهاthere ومُخْتَلِفُand varied
فالحُسْنُ مؤْتَلِفٌ فيها ومُخْتَلِفُ
Green are its thickets, blue its streams:
beauty there is both harmonious and varied.
دَوْحٌgreat trees وَظِلّand shade يِلَذُّis sweet العَيشُlife بَيْنَهُماbetween them
دَوْحٌ وَظِلّ يِلَذُّ العَيشُ بَيْنَهُما
هَذاthis يَرِفُّquivers كَماas تَهْوَىyou wish وَذاand that يَرِفُquivers
هَذا يَرِفُّ كَما تَهْوَى وَذا يَرِفُ
Great trees and shade, between which life is sweet:
this quivers as you wish, and that quivers too.
يَجْرِيpasses النَّسيمُthe breeze عَلىover أَرْجَائِهاits expanses دَنِفاًlovesick
يَجْرِي النَّسيمُ عَلى أَرْجَائِها دَنِفاً
وَمِلؤُهُand its fullness أَرَجٌis fragrance يُشْفَىis healed بهِby it الدَّنِفُthe sick person
وَمِلؤُهُ أَرَجٌ يُشْفَى بهِ الدَّنِفُ
The breeze passes over its expanses, lovesick,
filled with fragrance that heals the sick.
حَاكَwove الرَّبيعُspring لَهَاfor it منْfrom صَوْبِهِits downpour حِبراًpatterned fabrics
حَاكَ الرَّبيعُ لَهَا منْ صَوْبِهِ حِبراً
كأَنَّهاas though they were الحُلَلُrobes الأَفْوافُstriped fabrics والصحُفُand scrolls
كأَنَّها الحُلَلُ الأَفْوافُ والصحُفُ
Spring has woven patterned fabrics for it from its downpour,
as though they were striped robes and scrolls.
غَرِيرَةٌa guileless maiden مِنْfrom بَنَاتِthe daughters الرَّوْضِof the gardens نَاعِمَةٌtender
غَرِيرَةٌ مِنْ بَنَاتِ الرَّوْضِ نَاعِمَةٌ
يَثْنِيbends معَاطِفَهاher supple sides فيin السنْدُسِfine silk التَّرفُluxury
يَثْنِي معَاطِفَها في السنْدُسِ التَّرفُ
A guileless, tender daughter of the gardens,
whose supple sides luxury bends in fine silk.
صَافَsummered الجَنَىthe fruit الغَضُّtender فيin أَدِوَاحِهاits spreading trees وشَتَاand wintered
صَافَ الجَنَى الغَضُّ في أَدِوَاحِها وشَتَا
فَتَجْتَنِيso gathers اليَدُthe hand ماwhatever شاءَتْit wishes وتَقْتَطِفُand plucks
فَتَجْتَنِي اليَدُ ما شاءَتْ وتَقْتَطِفُ
Tender fruit summers and winters in its spreading trees,
so the hand gathers and plucks whatever it wishes.
بِكْرُthe maiden الحَدائِقِof gardens والأَحْداقُand the eyes شَاهِدَةٌbear witness
بِكْرُ الحَدائِقِ والأَحْداقُ شَاهِدَةٌ
لاneither عانِسٌa spinster جَهْمَةُgrim المَرأَىin appearance وَلاnor نَصَفُa middle-aged woman
لا عانِسٌ جَهْمَةُ المَرأَى وَلا نَصَفُ
The maiden of gardens, as the eyes bear witness:
neither a grim-faced spinster nor a middle-aged woman.
تَنْدَىgrow dewy أَصَائِلُهاits late afternoons صُفْراًyellow غَلائِلُهاtheir gauzy robes
تَنْدَى أَصَائِلُها صُفْراً غَلائِلُها
كأَنَّas though ماءَthe molten liquid نُضارٍof gold فَوْقهاupon them يَكِفُdrips
كأَنَّ ماءَ نُضارٍ فَوْقها يَكِفُ
Its late afternoons grow dewy, their gauzy robes yellow,
as though molten gold were dripping upon them.
فيin حَبْرَةٍdelight وأَمَانٍand safety مَنْwhoever تَبَوَّأَهاdwells there
في حَبْرَةٍ وأَمَانٍ مَنْ تَبَوَّأَها
كَجَنَّةlike the garden الخُلْدِof eternity لاno رَوْعٌterror وَلاand no أَسَفُsorrow
كَجَنَّة الخُلْدِ لا رَوْعٌ وَلا أَسَفُ
In delight and safety lives whoever dwells there,
as in the garden of eternity: no terror and no sorrow.
تَظَلُّcontinue مِنْfrom تحْتِهاbeneath it الأَنْهَارُthe rivers جارِيةًflowing
تَظَلُّ مِنْ تحْتِها الأَنْهَارُ جارِيةً
يَرُوقُdelights مُنْعَرَجٌa meander مِنْهاof them ومُنْعَطَفُand a bend
يَرُوقُ مُنْعَرَجٌ مِنْها ومُنْعَطَفُ
Rivers continue flowing beneath it;
their meanders and bends delight the eye.
أَضْحَتْhave come إلَىtoward غُرَفِthe chambers الرِّضوانِof divine favor دَاعِيةًto summon
أَضْحَتْ إلَى غُرَفِ الرِّضوانِ دَاعِيةً
تِلكَthose المحَاريبُprayer niches والأَبياتُand dwellings والغرفُand chambers
تِلكَ المحَاريبُ والأَبياتُ والغرفُ
They have come to summon one toward the chambers of divine favor—
those prayer niches, dwellings, and chambers.
تُلهِيكَdistract you عَنْfrom زُخرفِthe ornament الدُّنياof the world زَخارِفُهاits ornaments
تُلهِيكَ عَنْ زُخرفِ الدُّنيا زَخارِفُها
وَعَنand from أَغانِيthe songs الغَوانِيof beautiful women وُرقهاits gray doves الهُتُفُclamorous
وَعَن أَغانِي الغَوانِي وُرقها الهُتُفُ
Its ornaments distract you from the world's ornament,
and its clamorous gray doves from the songs of beautiful women.
ياO حبَّذَاhow lovely المَجْلِسُthe hall الوَضَّاحُradiant مَيسَمُهits aspect
يا حبَّذَا المَجْلِسُ الوَضَّاحُ مَيسَمُه
كأَنَّهُas though it were عَلَمٌa mountain يَسْمُوtowers high بهِupon it شَغَفُa peak
كأَنَّهُ عَلَمٌ يَسْمُو بهِ شَغَفُ
O how lovely the hall, radiant in its aspect!
As though it were a mountain whose peak towers high.
يَجولُsurges ماجِلُهits basin كالطِّرفlike a noble steed منfrom فَلَقٍdaybreak
يَجولُ ماجِلُه كالطِّرف من فَلَقٍ
فَمَاso not لهُin it وَسطهُits center ساجٍis still وَلاnor طَرِفُan edge
فَمَا لهُ وَسطهُ ساجٍ وَلا طَرِفُ
Its basin surges like a noble steed out of daybreak;
neither its center nor its edge is still.
يَرْتاحُstirs joyfully لِلريحِto the wind أَعْطَافاًin its flanks إذَاwhen نَسَمَتْit breathes gently
يَرْتاحُ لِلريحِ أَعْطَافاً إذَا نَسَمَتْ
كأَنَّهُas though it were مُسْتَهَامٌlovesick قَلْبُهُhis heart يَجِفُtrembles
كأَنَّهُ مُسْتَهَامٌ قَلْبُهُ يَجِفُ
Its flanks stir joyfully when the wind breathes,
as though it were a lovesick man whose heart trembles.
مِلْءَfilling الفَضَاءِthe open space طَمُوحُhigh-reaching المَوْجِits waves مُزْبِدُهُfoaming
مِلْءَ الفَضَاءِ طَمُوحُ المَوْجِ مُزْبِدُهُ
يَعُبُّroars مُنْفَرِدٌa solitary wave منهُof it وَمُرْتَدَفُand a following wave
يَعُبُّ مُنْفَرِدٌ منهُ وَمُرْتَدَفُ
Its high-reaching, foaming waves fill the open space;
each solitary wave and each following one roars.
يَمُدّهُfeeds it للفُراتِwith sweet water العَذْبِfresh مُطَّرِدٌa ceaseless current
يَمُدّهُ للفُراتِ العَذْبِ مُطَّرِدٌ
خُضْرُthe green ones البحارِof the seas إِذاwhen قيسَتْmeasured بهِagainst it نُطَفُare drops
خُضْرُ البحارِ إِذا قيسَتْ بهِ نُطَفُ
A ceaseless current feeds it with sweet, fresh water;
the green seas, measured against it, are mere drops.
كَأَنَّas though أَمْواجَهُits waves الأَبْطَالُwere champions دَارِعَةًclad in mail
كَأَنَّ أَمْواجَهُ الأَبْطَالُ دَارِعَةً
كَرَّتcharged تُلاقِيto meet وَلاand no بِيضٌbright swords وَلاand no جُحَفُshields
كَرَّت تُلاقِي وَلا بِيضٌ وَلا جُحَفُ
As though its waves were mail-clad champions
charging to meet each other, without bright swords or shields.
وَحبَّذَاand how lovely القُبَّةُthe dome العَلْياءُlofty شَامِخَةًstanding tall
وَحبَّذَا القُبَّةُ العَلْياءُ شَامِخَةً
بِأَنْفِهَاwith its nose held high يَزْدَهِيهاexalt it العِزُّglory والأَنَفُand proud dignity
بِأَنْفِهَا يَزْدَهِيها العِزُّ والأَنَفُ
And how lovely the lofty dome, standing tall!
With its nose held high, glory and proud dignity exalt it.
حفَّتْsurrounded بحَافَتِهاits edge الأَشْجارُthe trees تَكْلَؤُهاguarding it
حفَّتْ بحَافَتِها الأَشْجارُ تَكْلَؤُها
كَماas تَقُومُattend علَىupon سَادَاتِهاtheir masters الوُصُفُthe servants
كَما تَقُومُ علَى سَادَاتِها الوُصُفُ
Trees surround its edge, guarding it,
as servants attend their masters.
كأَنَّas though مِنْof وَشْيthe brocade صَنْعَاءَof Sana'a بِهاupon it شيَةًa pattern
كأَنَّ مِنْ وَشْي صَنْعَاءَ بِها شيَةً
فَلِلْعُيونِso the eyes have بِصُنْعٍfor workmanship زَانَهاthat adorned it شَغَفُpassion
فَلِلْعُيونِ بِصُنْعٍ زَانَها شَغَفُ
As though a pattern of Sana'a's brocade lay upon it;
eyes are captivated by the workmanship that adorns it.
قَعِيدَةٌa consort للعُلَىof high glory قامَتْstands علَىupon عَمَدٍcolumns
قَعِيدَةٌ للعُلَى قامَتْ علَى عَمَدٍ
مَصْفُوفَةset in rows حسْنُهاits beauty يُزرِيshames بِمَنْwhoever يَصِفُdescribes
مَصْفُوفَة حسْنُها يُزرِي بِمَنْ يَصِفُ
The consort of high glory, it stands on columns
set in rows, whose beauty shames anyone describing it.
كأَنَّهُنَّas though they were العَذَارَىmaidens الغِيدُsupple نَاضِيَةًstripping
كأَنَّهُنَّ العَذَارَى الغِيدُ نَاضِيَةً
شُفُوفُهاtheir gauzy veils عَنْfrom قُدُودٍfigures كُلُّهاall of them هَيَفُslender
شُفُوفُها عَنْ قُدُودٍ كُلُّها هَيَفُ
As though they were supple maidens, stripping
their gauzy veils from figures all slenderness.
مَطَالِعٌrising-places لِلنُّجُومِfor the stars السَّعْدِauspicious يَكْنفُهاsurrounds them
مَطَالِعٌ لِلنُّجُومِ السَّعْدِ يَكْنفُها
قَصْرُthe palace الإمَارَةِof rule نِعْمَhow fine القَصْرُthe palace والكَنَفُand shelter
قَصْرُ الإمَارَةِ نِعْمَ القَصْرُ والكَنَفُ
Rising-places for auspicious stars, surrounded by
the palace of rule—what a fine palace and shelter!
لَوْif تَهْتَدِيknew how الشَّمْسُthe sun أَنْto تَخْتَارَهاchoose it فَلَكاًas an orbit
لَوْ تَهْتَدِي الشَّمْسُ أَنْ تَخْتَارَها فَلَكاً
لِسَيْرِهاfor its course لمْnot تكُنْwould it تَخْفَىvanish وتَنْكَشِفُand reappear
لِسَيْرِها لمْ تكُنْ تَخْفَى وتَنْكَشِفُ
If the sun knew to choose it as an orbit
for its course, it would never vanish and reappear.
مَاwhat is خُلدُKhuld بغْدَادَof Baghdad أوْor زَهْراءُZahra أنْدَلُسof al-Andalus
مَا خُلدُ بغْدَادَ أوْ زَهْراءُ أنْدَلُس
والمُلكand sovereignty مُقْتَبِلٌfresh فيهاthere وَمُؤْتَنفُand newly begun
والمُلك مُقْتَبِلٌ فيها وَمُؤْتَنفُ
What are Baghdad's Khuld or the Zahra of al-Andalus,
even when sovereignty there was fresh and newly begun?
وَأيْنَand where is إيوانُthe iwan كسْرَىof Kisra مِنْbeside سَرَارَتِهاits choicest part
وَأيْنَ إيوانُ كسْرَى مِنْ سَرَارَتِها
وكَالأَكَاليلِand like diadems فيupon هَامَاتِهِits summits الشّرَفُthe battlements
وكَالأَكَاليلِ في هَامَاتِهِ الشّرَفُ
And where is Kisra's iwan beside its choicest part,
with battlements like diadems upon its summits?
تَحَدَّثُواthey spoke بُرْهةًfor a while عَنهاof it ولوand had عَرَفواthey known
تَحَدَّثُوا بُرْهةً عَنها ولو عَرَفوا
مَبَانِيَthe buildings المُرْتَضَىof al-Murtada يَحْيَىYahya لَمَاthey would not هَرَفُواhave babbled
مَبَانِيَ المُرْتَضَى يَحْيَى لَمَا هَرَفُوا
They spoke of it for a while; had they known
the buildings of al-Murtada Yahya, they would not have babbled.
وهَذِهِand this خَلَفَتْsucceeded تِلْكَthose التِيwhich سَلَفَتْcame before
وهَذِهِ خَلَفَتْ تِلْكَ التِي سَلَفَتْ
ولَيْسَand there is not مِنهاfor it وَلاnor مِنْfor حُسْنِهاits beauty خَلَفُa successor
ولَيْسَ مِنها وَلا مِنْ حُسْنِها خَلَفُ
This has succeeded those that came before,
but neither it nor its beauty has a successor.
بُشْرَايَmy glad tidings فُزْتI gained بِهاit أُمْنِيَةًa wish أَمَماًwithin reach
بُشْرَايَ فُزْت بِها أُمْنِيَةً أَمَماً
لمَّاwhen حَدَتْنِيspurred me إلَيْهاtoward it نِيَّةٌa resolve قُذُفُfar-reaching
لمَّا حَدَتْنِي إلَيْها نِيَّةٌ قُذُفُ
Good tidings for me! I gained it, a wish within reach,
when a far-reaching resolve spurred me toward it.
آوَتْنِيَsheltered me الحَضْرَةُthe court العُظْمَىsupreme وقَدْwhen كَلَفَتْhad fastened
آوَتْنِيَ الحَضْرَةُ العُظْمَى وقَدْ كَلَفَتْ
بِيَupon me الخُطوبadversities وآدَتْنِيand weighed me down لَهاtheir كُلَفُburdens
بِيَ الخُطوب وآدَتْنِي لَها كُلَفُ
The supreme court sheltered me, beset as I was
by adversities and weighed down by their burdens.
وَأَوْسَعَتْنِيand lavished upon me تَشْريفاًhonor بِخدْمَتِهَاthrough service to it
وَأَوْسَعَتْنِي تَشْريفاً بِخدْمَتِهَا
فَخَيْرُهاso its bounty متْلَدٌis long-held عِنْدِيwith me ومُطَّرفُand newly acquired
فَخَيْرُها متْلَدٌ عِنْدِي ومُطَّرفُ
And it granted me abundant honor through service to it;
its bounty is mine, both long-held and newly acquired.
حَسْبِيenough for me مِنَof الفَخْرِpride أَنِّيthat I عِنْدَهاam in its presence وكَفَىand enough
حَسْبِي مِنَ الفَخْرِ أَنِّي عِنْدَها وكَفَى
بمُثْبِتٍas something securing لِيَfor me حيناًa span of time لَيْسَnot ينْحَذِفُto be erased
بمُثْبِتٍ لِيَ حيناً لَيْسَ ينْحَذِفُ
It is pride enough for me to be in its presence, enough
to secure for me a span that cannot be erased.
ليfor me عَائِدٌa recurring benefit مِنْfrom عَطَايَاهَاits gifts ولِيand for me صِلَةٌa grant
لي عَائِدٌ مِنْ عَطَايَاهَا ولِي صِلَةٌ
سَحَّتْpoured سَحَاباًlike a cloud فَلاso no مَحْلٌdrought وَلاand no شَظَفُhardship
سَحَّتْ سَحَاباً فَلا مَحْلٌ وَلا شَظَفُ
I have recurring benefits from its gifts, and a grant
that poured like a cloud: no drought and no hardship.
فَرَوْضَةُso the garden الأَمْنِof security فيin أَفْنَانِهاits boughs غَضَفٌhas dense foliage
فَرَوْضَةُ الأَمْنِ في أَفْنَانِها غَضَفٌ
ودِيمَةُand the raincloud المَنِّof bounty فيwithin أَثنائِهاits folds وَطَفُis heavy
ودِيمَةُ المَنِّ في أَثنائِها وَطَفُ
So security's garden is thick with foliage in its boughs,
and bounty's raincloud hangs heavy within its folds.
مَكارِمٌbounties عَاقَنِيprevented me عَنْfrom حَصْرِهاreckoning them حَصَرٌspeechlessness
مَكارِمٌ عَاقَنِي عَنْ حَصْرِها حَصَرٌ
واقْتَادَنِيand drew me on لَهَجٌeager attachment واعْتَادَنِيand returned to me لَهَفُyearning
واقْتَادَنِي لَهَجٌ واعْتَادَنِي لَهَفُ
Bounties whose number speechlessness kept me from reckoning;
eager attachment drew me on, and yearning returned to me.
جَلَّتthey were immense وَدَقَّand was slight بَيانٌspeech أَنْto يُعَدِّدَهاenumerate them
جَلَّت وَدَقَّ بَيانٌ أَنْ يُعَدِّدَها
والبَحْرُand the sea لَيْسَis not منَby الأَوْشَالِtrickles يُنْتَزَفُdrained
والبَحْرُ لَيْسَ منَ الأَوْشَالِ يُنْتَزَفُ
They are immense, and speech too slight to enumerate them;
the sea cannot be drained by mere trickles.
أَيْنَwhere is الإِجادَةُexcellence إِلاexcept أنْthat يُجادَis generously bestowed بِهاwith it
أَيْنَ الإِجادَةُ إِلا أنْ يُجادَ بِها
مِنْfrom مُعْجَمَاتِobscure قَوَافٍrhymes دونهاshort of them تَقِفُhalt
مِنْ مُعْجَمَاتِ قَوَافٍ دونها تَقِفُ
Where is excellence, save what may be freely offered
from obscure rhymes that fall short of them?
Sol 6.1