يفوقهمُhe surpasses them لأنَّbecause الجهلَignorance فيهمin them
يفوقهمُ لأنَّ الجهلَ فيهم
وجهلُand ignorance المرءa person يكفيهsuffices him الملاماblame
وجهلُ المرء يكفيه الملاما
He surpasses them, for ignorance dwells in them;
They surpass them, for ignorance is in them,
And a man's ignorance is enough to earn him blame.
And a man's ignorance is enough to blame him.
فربَّfor many a لئامِbase men قومٍa people قدindeed تسامَوْاhave risen high
فربَّ لئامِ قومٍ قد تسامَوْا
بلؤمٍin baseness عندcompared with ألأمهمthe basest among them كراماnoble men
بلؤمٍ عند ألأمهم كراما
For many base men of a people have risen high
So the blame of an ignoble people, they have excelled,
In baseness, noble beside the basest among them.
With vileness, in the eyes of their kind, honorable.
ومنand whoever يكُis للسوابقِrelative to the leading horses فيin رهانٍa race
ومن يكُ للسوابقِ في رهانٍ
وراءَbehind يكنْwill be لِسِكِّيتٍrelative to a last-place horse أَماماahead
وراءَ يكنْ لِسِكِّيتٍ أَماما
And whoever, compared with the leading horses in a race,
And whoever contends for the foremost place,
Is behind will be ahead of a last-place horse.
Behind, will be for keeping silent, ahead.
Sol 6.1