أذكتkindled بأحناءwithin the curves of الضلوعthe ribs أواراa blaze
أذكت بأحناء الضلوع أوارا
ورقٌgray doves ترجعrepeat شدوهاtheir song أسحاراbefore dawn
ورقٌ ترجع شدوها أسحارا
They kindled a blaze in the hollows of the ribs—
The embers in my ribs were rekindled
Gray doves repeating their song before dawn.
By leaves whose chirping recalled enchantments
سجعتthey cooed فهيّجَand stirred سجعُهاtheir cooing مستعيراًone borrowing a lament
سجعت فهيّجَ سجعُها مستعيراً
يشجىsaddens بشجوwith the sorrow of بكائهhis weeping الأطياراthe birds
يشجى بشجو بكائه الأطيارا
They cooed; their cooing stirred one borrowing their lament,
Their rhyme aroused an echo borrowing flame
Who saddens the birds with the sorrow of his weeping.
Lamenting with grief that brought the birds to tears
لمّاwhen تذكّرhe recalled عهدthe time of أيامdays مضتthat passed
لمّا تذكّر عهد أيام مضت
أجرتmade flow دموعthe tears of شؤونهhis tear ducts أنهاراrivers
أجرت دموع شؤونه أنهارا
When he recalled the time of days gone by,
When it recalled the era of days gone by
The tears of his tear ducts made rivers flow.
Its tears of longing flowed in rivers
يبكىhe weeps ويندبand mourns ربعthe dwelling of عمرa lifetime قدalready عفاwas effaced
يبكى ويندب ربع عمر قد عفا
لمdid not يقضfulfill فيin ساحاتهits courtyards أوطاراdesires
لم يقض في ساحاته أوطارا
He weeps and mourns a lifetime’s dwelling, now effaced,
Weeping and grieving for a life now past
In whose courtyards he fulfilled none of his desires.
That left no trace in the plains it traversed
متثبثاًclinging بعسىto 'perhaps' وعلّand 'maybe' لعلّهhoping that he
متثبثاً بعسى وعلّ لعلّه
أنto يدركcatch الركبthe caravan الذيthat قدalready ساراdeparted
أن يدرك الركب الذي قد سارا
Clinging to 'perhaps' and 'maybe,' hoping
Clinging to a staff, hoping against hope
To catch the caravan that has already departed.
To catch up with the caravan that marched ahead
لماwhen انقضتended أيامهhis days وتصرمتand were spent
لما انقضت أيامه وتصرمت
وأديلَand was exchanged منin place of إيرادهhis coming to water إصداراdeparture from it
وأديلَ من إيراده إصدارا
When his days had ended and were spent,
When its days came to pass and it grew old
And his coming to water gave way to departure,
And income from efforts began to wane
ودعابهand summoned him داعىthe herald of الرحيلdeparture ولمand did not يجدfind
ودعابه داعى الرحيل ولم يجد
منfrom عمرهhis lifetime عوناًhelp ولاnor أنصاراsupporters
من عمره عوناً ولا أنصارا
And the herald of departure called him, and he found no
The call of departure summoned it, but found
Help from his lifetime, nor any supporters,
No help or comrades from its life's work
لمdid not يلفfind فيماamong what يرتجيهhe hopes for it مؤمّلاa hoped-for thing
لم يلف فيما يرتجيه مؤمّلا
يشفىcures السقامsickness ويطردand banishes الأفكاراthoughts
يشفى السقام ويطرد الأفكارا
Among his hopes he found no wished-for thing
It sought no comfort for its suffering
To cure sickness and banish troubled thoughts,
Or cure for its pain and anxious thoughts
إلاexcept امتداحpraise of الهاشميthe Hashimite وصحبهand his companions
إلا امتداح الهاشمي وصحبه
فبذاكso through that يجنىhe reaps للسعودfor good fortune ثماراfruits
فبذاك يجنى للسعود ثمارا
Except praise of the Hashimite and his companions;
Except praising Al-Hashimi and his comrades
So through that he reaps the fruits of good fortune.
For through them the glories of Saud bear fruit
فارتاحso he delighted للأمداحin praises ينظمhe strings درّهاtheir pearls
فارتاح للأمداح ينظم درّها
فيupon جيدthe neck of مجدthe glory of علائهمtheir eminence أشعاراverses
في جيد مجد علائهم أشعارا
So he delighted in praises, stringing their pearls
So it found peace praising them in verse
Into verses around the neck of their exalted glory.
In eulogies glorifying their noble name
فلتستمعso listen ياO صاحfriend ذكرan account of مناقبvirtues
فلتستمع يا صاح ذكر مناقب
قدindeed فاقsurpassed عرفُthe fragrance of ذكائهاtheir aromatic intensity الأزهاراthe flowers
قد فاق عرفُ ذكائها الأزهارا
So listen, my friend, to the account of virtues
Listen, my friend, to virtues recited
Whose rich fragrance has surpassed the flowers.
That surpass the fields of flowers in fragrance
فمحمدfor Muhammad شمسis the sun of المفاخرglories والعلاand eminence
فمحمد شمس المفاخر والعلا
والصحبand the companions أضحواbecame حولهaround him أقماراmoons
والصحب أضحوا حوله أقمارا
For Muhammad is the sun of glories and eminence,
For Muhammad is the sun of all glory
And the companions became moons around him.
And his comrades are the orbiting moons
نسقواthey were arrayed كماas نسقتwere arrayed دراريthe brilliant stars of الأفقthe horizon فيin
نسقوا كما نسقت دراري الأفق في
فلكthe sphere of المجرةthe Milky Way فاعتلواand so they rose أبداراas full moons
فلك المجرة فاعتلوا أبدارا
They were arrayed as the horizon’s shining stars are arrayed in
Aligned like the Pleiades in the galaxy's dome
The Milky Way’s sphere, and rose as full moons.
Ascending with pride to celestial heights
منof كلevery ندبٍgallant man فيin المكارمnoble deeds معرقٍdeeply rooted
من كل ندبٍ في المكارم معرقٍ
يكسوclothes بغرتهwith his radiant brow الدجىthe darkness أنواراin light
يكسو بغرته الدجى أنوارا
Each a gallant man deeply rooted in noble deeds,
Adorned in every virtue with ornaments
Clothing the darkness in light with his radiant brow.
Robing the darkness in illuminating gowns
حلوsweet الشمائلin character طابwas pleasing ذكرthe mention of ثنائهhis praise
حلو الشمائل طاب ذكر ثنائه
وحكىand resembled أقاحاًdaisies نشرهhis fragrance وبهاراand narcissus
وحكى أقاحاً نشره وبهارا
Sweet in character, sweet is the telling of his praise;
Fair of manner, famed for praise and story
And his fragrance resembles daisies and narcissus.
That spreads like fields of blossoms in spring
أضواءlights of مجدglory شامخاتtowering فيin العلاthe heights
أضواء مجد شامخات في العلا
كرمواthey were noble فسادواand so became foremost محتداًin lineage ونجاراand stock
كرموا فسادوا محتداً ونجارا
Lights of glory towering in the heights,
Lights of glory lofty in the firmament
Noble, they became foremost in lineage and stock.
They were generous, building and carpentry
طبعتwere molded علىupon طبعthe nature of النبيthe Prophet طباعهمtheir natures
طبعت على طبع النبي طباعهم
فتطورواso they advanced فيin فضلهاtheir excellence أطواراthrough stages
فتطوروا في فضلها أطوارا
Their natures were molded upon the Prophet’s nature,
Their nature imprinted with the Prophet's nature
So they advanced through stages of their excellence.
Progressing through his grace in every phase
فالأوحدthen the peerless one الصديقal-Siddiq, the Truthful أولthe foremost ماجدnoble man
فالأوحد الصديق أول ماجد
أسدىbestowed النوالgifts وآثرand preferred الإيثاراselfless giving
أسدى النوال وآثر الإيثارا
And the peerless al-Siddiq is the foremost noble man,
The uniquely devout, the first conqueror
Who bestowed gifts and preferred selfless giving.
Bestowed bounty and preferred selflessness
لماwhen تخلّلfastened his clothing with a pin فيin العباءةthe cloak مؤثراpreferring
لما تخلّل في العباءة مؤثرا
للبذلto give فاقsurpassed ببرهthrough his goodness الأبراراthe righteous
للبذل فاق ببره الأبرارا
When he pinned a cloak about himself, preferring
When he crept into the robe as an honor
To give, his goodness surpassed the righteous.
His righteousness surpassed the righteous ones
هوhe صاحبis the companion of المختارthe Chosen One فيin أزماتهhis hardships
هو صاحب المختار في أزماته
ثانيهthe second beside him يومon the day ثوىhe halted فحلthen lodged in الغاراthe cave
ثانيه يوم ثوى فحل الغارا
He is the Chosen One’s companion in his hardships,
He was the chosen companion in his ordeals
The second beside him when he halted, then lodged in the cave.
The second by his side in the cave's refuge
عددrecount علاthe honors of الفاروقal-Faruq, the Discerner واذكرand recall فضلهhis excellence
عدد علا الفاروق واذكر فضله
فبهfor through him منارthe beacon of هدىguidance for الأنامhumankind أناراshone bright
فبه منار هدى الأنام أنارا
Recount al-Faruq’s honors and recall his excellence:
Recite the lofty virtues of the Clear-Sighted One
Through him the beacon guiding humankind shone bright.
For through him the guiding light shone for mankind
للحقfor truth جرّدhe unsheathed صارماa keen sword يفرىthat cleaves الطلىnecks
للحق جرّد صارما يفرى الطلى
فاستفتحand so he conquered الأقطارthe regions والأمصاراand cities
فاستفتح الأقطار والأمصارا
For truth he drew a keen sword that cleaves necks,
He unsheathed his sword for the truth
And conquered regions and cities.
Vanquishing lands and nations alike
وهوand he المحدّثُis the divinely inspired one بالغيوبconcerning unseen things وقلبهand his heart
وهو المحدّثُ بالغيوب وقلبه
قدindeed أودعdeposited اللَهGod بهin it أسراراsecrets
قد أودع اللَه به أسرارا
He is inspired concerning the unseen, and in his heart
He whose heart Allah entrusted with mysteries
God has deposited secrets.
Of the unseen world and all it contains
وامدحand praise شهيدthe martyr of الدارthe house عثمانUthman الذيwho
وامدح شهيد الدار عثمان الذي
لزمheld fast to الحياءَmodesty مهابةawe-inspiring dignity ووقاراand composure
لزم الحياءَ مهابة ووقارا
And praise Uthman, martyr of the house, who
And praise the martyr of the house, Uthman
Held fast to modesty, with dignity and composure.
Who clung to bashfulness and dignity
ولطالماand how often لبسhe donned الظلامthe darkness تهجداًin night prayer
ولطالما لبس الظلام تهجداً
والدمعand tears يهمىflowed سحُّهُtheir pouring مدراراcopiously
والدمع يهمى سحُّهُ مدرارا
And how often he donned the darkness in night prayer,
Many a night he wore the darkness in vigil
While tears poured down in an abundant torrent.
With tears flowing copiously from his eyes
كتبwrote العلاءeminence سطورlines of فخرpride in خلالهhis virtues
كتب العلاء سطور فخر خلاله
فاقرأso read بهاin them متنزهاstrolling for delight أخباراaccounts
فاقرأ بها متنزها أخبارا
Eminence wrote proud lines of his virtues;
The scholars wrote lines extolling his virtues
So read their tales, strolling through them in delight.
So read them and learn of his noble chronicled tales
واذكرand recall إماماan imam خلّصتwere refined أوصافهhis qualities
واذكر إماما خلّصت أوصافه
نقداinto coin فراقand thus delighted نضارهاtheir pure gold النظاراthe onlookers
نقدا فراق نضارها النظارا
And recall an imam whose qualities were refined
Recall the Imam whose qualities
Into coin whose pure gold delighted onlookers.
Refined his mettle, piercing and sharp
أعنىI mean أباAbu, father of الحسنal-Hasan ابنson of عمthe paternal uncle of محمدMuhammad
أعنى أبا الحسن ابن عم محمد
صهرson-in-law of النبيthe Prophet الفارسthe horseman الكراراthe ever-charging one
صهر النبي الفارس الكرارا
I mean Abu al-Hasan, Muhammad’s cousin,
I mean Abu al-Hasan the cousin
The Prophet’s son-in-law, the ever-charging horseman;
Of Muhammad, the fierce attacking knight
أسدthe lion of الحروبwars إذاwhen الفوارسthe horsemen فيin الوغىthe fray
أسد الحروب إذا الفوارس في الوغى
هزواbrandished القواضبkeen swords والقناand spears الخطاراquivering
هزوا القواضب والقنا الخطارا
The lion of wars, when horsemen in the fray
The lion of battle when the horsemen
Brandish keen swords and quivering spears.
Wielded spears and the brave flexed bowstrings
وكذاand likewise حذيفةHudhayfa ثمthen سعدSa'd والزبيand al-Zubay-
وكذا حذيفة ثم سعد والزبي
رr, completing al-Zubayr لدينof the faith of أحمدAhmad أصبحواthey became أنصاراchampions
ر لدين أحمد أصبحوا أنصارا
And likewise Hudhayfa, then Sa'd and al-Zubayr:
And likewise Khudhayfa, Sa’d, and Zubayr
They became champions of Ahmad’s faith.
The helpers of religion, Ahmad’s comrades
وأباand Abu, father of عبيدةUbayda وابنand Ibn, son of عوفٍ'Awf فامتدحso praise
وأبا عبيدة وابن عوفٍ فامتدح
وسعيدand Sa'id قدindeed حازواthey attained الكمالperfection فخاراas glory
وسعيد قد حازوا الكمال فخارا
And praise Abu Ubayda and Ibn 'Awf,
Abu Ubaydah, Ibn ‘Awf and Suwayd
And Sa'id: they attained perfection as their glory.
All who attained glory and pride
كنbe لائذاًseeking refuge بذراin the shelter of الصحابةthe Companions كلهمall of them
كن لائذاً بذرا الصحابة كلهم
فلهمfor toward them بنانُthe fingers of المعلواتlofty honors أشاراpointed
فلهم بنانُ المعلوات أشارا
Seek refuge in the shelter of all the Companions,
Seek refuge in the seeds of all companions
For the fingers of lofty honors pointed to them.
For they are the pillars of glorious deeds
ولتفنand expend عمركyour lifetime فيin امتداحpraise of علائهمtheir eminence
ولتفن عمرك في امتداح علائهم
تجنىyou reap المحامدpraises فيon غدthe morrow مختاراchosen
تجنى المحامد في غد مختارا
And spend your lifetime praising their eminence;
Let your life pass in praising their virtues
You will reap praise on the morrow, as one chosen.
Reaping tomorrow the chosen praise
وإلىand toward مغانdwellings شرفتwere ennobled بوجودهمby their presence
وإلى مغان شرفت بوجودهم
فاقطعthen cross بحثby urging on اليعملاتswift she-camels قفاراdeserts
فاقطع بحث اليعملات قفارا
And toward dwellings ennobled by their presence,
And to the cups made sacred by their presence
Then cross deserts by urging on swift she-camels.
Cease the barren search in arid deserts
فهمfor they are البدورthe full moons إذاwhen عدمتyou lack أهلةًcrescents
فهم البدور إذا عدمت أهلةً
وهمand they are الشموسthe suns إذاwhen فقدتyou lose نهاراdaylight
وهم الشموس إذا فقدت نهارا
For they are full moons when you find no crescents,
For they are the full moons when lacks crescents
And they are suns when you lack daylight.
The suns when daylight hours are missed
أصحابُthe companions of أحمدAhmad كالنجومlike the stars لمهتدfor one seeking guidance
أصحابُ أحمد كالنجوم لمهتد
يهدىis guided بنورby the light of هداهمُtheir guidance منwhoever حاراis bewildered
يهدى بنور هداهمُ من حارا
Ahmad’s companions are like stars to one seeking guidance;
Ahmad's comrades are stars for one guided
Whoever is bewildered is led by their guiding light.
Lit by his guiding light when paths are unclear
فبأحمدso through Ahmad وبآلهand through his family وبصحبهand through his companions
فبأحمد وبآله وبصحبه
طلعتrose شموسthe suns of سناthe radiance of الكمالperfection جهاراopenly
طلعت شموس سنا الكمال جهارا
So through Ahmad, his family, and his companions,
Through Ahmad, his family, and companions
The suns of perfection’s radiance rose in plain sight.
Suns of perfection's glory rose undimmed
للَهto God, in admiration أعلامlandmarks لهمbelonging to them ومعاهدand familiar haunts
للَه أعلام لهم ومعاهد
بانتgrew distant وأذكتand kindled فيwithin الجوانحthe ribs ناراa fire
بانت وأذكت في الجوانح نارا
How wondrous their landmarks and familiar haunts,
For them were standards raised and covenants pledged
Which have grown distant and kindled fire within the ribs.
Fires ignited and flared in souls and minds
باللَهby God ياO ريحwind الصباof the east سحراًbefore dawn إذاwhen
باللَه يا ريح الصبا سحراً إذا
ماan emphatic particle زرتِyou visit منwithin مغنىthe abode of الحبيبthe beloved دياراdwellings
ما زرتِ من مغنى الحبيب ديارا
By God, O east wind, when before dawn
By Allah, O morning breeze, greet at dawn
You visit dwellings in the beloved’s abode,
The dwellings of the beloved you visit
فلتبلغىthen convey عنىfrom me تحيةthe greeting of مغرمa lovesick lover
فلتبلغى عنى تحية مغرم
بجوىwith the burning anguish of البعادseparation فوادهhis heart قدhas indeed طاراflown
بجوى البعاد فواده قد طارا
Then convey from me a lovesick lover’s greeting,
Convey my longing lover's greeting
Whose heart has flown with separation’s burning pain.
Whose heart has fluttered off in remoteness
ياO ربّLord بالمختارthrough the Chosen One يسرmake easy زورةa visit
يا ربّ بالمختار يسر زورة
تمحوYou erase بهاthrough it الآثامsins والأوزاراand burdens
تمحو بها الآثام والأوزارا
O Lord, for the Chosen One’s sake, make a visit easy,
O Lord, make easy by the Chosen One a visit
Through which You wipe away sins and burdens.
To wipe away sins and unbind fetters
واعطفand turn kindly علىupon العبدthe servant الذليلthe humble بنظرةwith a glance
واعطف على العبد الذليل بنظرة
فإلىfor toward عبيدكYour servants لمnever تزلhave You ceased نظّاراwatching
فإلى عبيدك لم تزل نظّارا
And turn a gracious glance upon the humble servant,
And show kindness to this lowly servant with a glance
For You have never ceased to watch over Your servants.
For to Your servants You've always been Watchful
Sol 6.1