منwhoever يدخلadmits الافيونopium بيتchamber of لهاتهhis uvula
من يدخل الافيون بيت لهاته
فليلقthen let him cast بينbefore يديهits two hands نقدcoin of حياتهhis life
فليلق بين يديه نقد حياته
Whoever admits opium to the chamber of his throat,
Whoever enters the opium den, let him put his life in his hands before him.
Let him cast before it the coin of his life.
And if you hear of my drinking liquor, excuse it after his life with his death.
وإذاand if سمعتمyou hear بأمريof a man (reading uncertain) شربdrank الردىdeath
وإذا سمعتم بأمري شرب الردى
عزوهconsole him بعدafter حياتهhis life بمماتهfor his death
عزوه بعد حياته بمماته
And if you hear of a man who has drunk death,
Or it is said that his disposition is companionship and fun for him, do not blame him for that is of his habits.
Console him, after his life, for his death.
What is his concern that misfortune has made him despondent. He does not wake from his slumber for an age.
أوor قيلit is said ملتهtired of him الصحابthe companions وملهمand he tired of them
أو قيل ملته الصحاب وملهم
لاdo not تعذلوهreproach him فذاكfor that منamong عاداتهhis habits
لا تعذلوه فذاك من عاداته
Or if they say his companions tired of him, and he of them,
If I had seen your love before what dissolved the opium and mingled with his being.
Do not reproach him: that is among his habits.
At the age of the full moon he grazes in the garden of flowers like a gazelle in its playfulness.
ماwhat شأنهhis plight وحشاهand his entrails بؤوىharbors (unclear spelling) ارقماa speckled serpent
ما شأنه وحشاه بؤوى ارقما
لاnot يستفيقrecovers الدهرthroughout his life منfrom وثباتهits leaps
لا يستفيق الدهر من وثباته
What is his plight, his entrails harboring a speckled serpent,
From over the cheek of fate he drags the train of his garment spread among the people while he is dead.
From whose leaps he never recovers throughout his life?
You see him when the breeze plays with his forelock. It picks the clusters of the branch in its motions.
لوif باO (unclear spelling) بثينButhayn رأيتyou saw حبكyour beloved قبلbefore ماthat
لو با بثين رأيت حبك قبل ما
الافيونopium انحلهemaciated him وحلand settled بذاتهin his essence
الافيون انحله وحل بذاته
Had you, O Buthayn, seen your beloved before
And when he walks lost among his lovers, the destinies drip from his perils.
Opium emaciated him and lodged in his very being,
He intends and does whatever he wishes as if the angel of death yielded from his glances.
فيin مثلlike عمرage of البدرthe full moon يرتعfrolics فيin رياgardens (word continues)
في مثل عمر البدر يرتع في ريا
ضcompletion of 'gardens' الزهرflowers مثلlike الظبيthe gazelle فيin لفتاتهhis turns
ض الزهر مثل الظبي في لفتاته
At an age like the full moon's, he frolics in gardens
You would have seen the image of beauty in his mirror and lifted the full moon from his threshold.
Of flowers, like a gazelle in his turns.
Beauty, how does it mix with his being? And now how did become part of his attributes?
منfrom فوقabove خدcheek of الدهرTime يسحبtrails ذيلhem of
من فوق خد الدهر يسحب ذيل
ثوبrobe of مداهhis lifespan بينamong الناسthe people وهوwhile it مواتهfavors him (reading uncertain)
ثوب مداه بين الناس وهو مواته
Across Time's cheek he trails the hem
How malice if it clung to a man no trace of him remains for the onlookers except his features.
Of his life's robe among men, while Time favors him.
I grieve the days of youth. Blessed is the time of childhood and play in its hours.
وتراهand you see him انif عبثtoys النسيمthe breeze بقدهwith his figure
وتراه ان عبث النسيم بقده
ينقدhe bends شروىlike الغصنa branch فيin حركاتهhis movements
ينقد شروى الغصن في حركاته
And you see him, if the breeze toys with his figure,
Days when I do not fear time that was folding like a bosom friend over its blemishes.
Bending like a branch in his movements.
It continued to turn its eyes away from me and I seized the essence of life from it in its heedlessness.
وإذاand when مشىhe walks تيهاproudly علىover عشاقهhis lovers
وإذا مشى تيها على عشاقه
تنقطرdrip الاجالfated deaths منfrom خطراتهhis swaying steps
تنقطر الاجال من خطراته
And when he walks in pride before his lovers,
Until it changed and transformed as if it were the morals of the star of religion in its states.
Deaths drip from his swaying steps.
My Master if the sinner came to him stumbled he would find nothing but forgiveness for his stumble.
يرنوhe gazes فيفعلand then does ماwhatever يشاءhe wishes كأنماas though
يرنو فيفعل ما يشاء كأنما
ملكangel of المنيةdeath صالcharged منfrom لحظاتهhis glances
ملك المنية صال من لحظاته
He gazes and does whatever he wishes, as though
And if estrangement came to its end with him, the response would match stopping its extent.
Death's angel charged forth from his glances.
And if he undertook the sciences discussing them, the Discloser does not disclose its goals.
لرأيتthen you would have seen شخصembodiment of الحسنbeauty فيin مرآتهhis mirror
لرأيت شخص الحسن في مرآته
ورفعتand you would have lifted بدرfull moon التمperfect fullness منfrom عتباتهhis thresholds
ورفعت بدر التم من عتباته
You would have seen Beauty embodied in his mirror,
O you who see the sinner’s face illuminated by the traces of swallowed anger before it is too late.
And lifted the full moon from his thresholds.
If one protected by your sublime praise commits a sin, it is to him like a rose at its times.
حسنbeautiful ولاand no كيفintoxication (also 'quality') يخالطmingles with ذاتهhis essence
حسن ولا كيف يخالط ذاته
والآنand now صارhas become الكيفintoxication بعضone of صفاتهhis attributes
والآن صار الكيف بعض صفاته
Beautiful, with no intoxication mingling with his essence;
No wonder the generous stumbles and rarely does the tongue of man be devoid of its slips.
And now intoxication has become one of his attributes.
So excel in your affection, for thus is man built upon his stumbles.
والكيفand intoxication حقدrancor انif تشبتit clings بامرىءto a man
والكيف حقد ان تشبت بامرىء
لمnot يبقremains للرائينfor onlookers غيرexcept سماتهhis outward features
لم يبق للرائين غير سماته
And intoxication is rancor: if it clings to a man,
So pardon, your servant has come to you with an intercessor if you yourself do not overlook his lapses.
Nothing remains for onlookers but his outward features.
An excuse that appeared in the lined parchment of his poetry that casts spell on you from its compositions.
أسفيmy sorrow علىfor عهدtime of الشبابyouth وحبذاand how lovely
أسفي على عهد الشباب وحبذا
زمنthe time of الصباyouth واللهوand diversion فيin ساعاتهits hours
زمن الصبا واللهو في ساعاته
Alas for the days of youth! How lovely
She devises in her musk-scented lines that came to you from my home from its breaths.
The time of youth, and diversion in its hours!
From every line a severing for the rancor as if it were the saw of life from its tools.
ايامdays when لاnot اخشىI fear الزمانTime وكانand it was كالاlike the (word continues)
ايام لا اخشى الزمان وكان كالا
صحابcompanions (word continued) منطوياًharboring within علىupon علاتهits failings
صحاب منطوياً على علاته
Days when I feared not Time, and it was like
So the coward hovers in his field and returns frightened of the mines of demise.
Companions, concealing its failings within.
Open for it the door of acceptance, for it will count before your eminence among his virtues.
ماnot زالceased يغضىaverting طرفهits gaze عنيfrom me وانهبand I plunder
ما زال يغضى طرفه عني وانهب
منهfrom it صفوpure delight of العيشlife فيin غفلاتهits heedless moments
منه صفو العيش في غفلاته
It kept averting its gaze from me, while I plundered
You still are amiable with gentle charm in the ages like a mole on smooth skin.
From it life's pure delight in its heedless moments,
The lure of love no longer spent the night in its burrows and comfort broke from its comfort.
حتىuntil تبدلit changed واستحالand was transformed كأنهas though it were
حتى تبدل واستحال كأنه
اخلاقcharacter of نجمNajm ('star') الدينal-Din ('the faith') فيin حالاتهhis states
اخلاق نجم الدين في حالاته
Until it changed and was transformed, as though it were
Najm al-Din's character in his various states.
مولىa lord إذاwhen الجانيthe offender اتاهcomes to him بهفوةwith a lapse
مولى إذا الجاني اتاه بهفوة
لمnot يلقencounters غيرanything but العفوpardon عنfor هفواتهhis lapses
لم يلق غير العفو عن هفواته
A lord: when an offender comes to him with a lapse,
The offender finds nothing but pardon for his lapses.
وإذاand if انتهتreaches هجراًas foul speech إليهto him نهايةan extreme (context unclear)
وإذا انتهت هجراً إليه نهاية
كانis الجوابthe answer بقدرin proportion to ردthe rebuttal of نهاتهhis reprovers
كان الجواب بقدر رد نهاته
And if an extreme of foul speech reaches him [wording unclear],
The answer is proportionate to the rebuttal of his reprovers.
وإذاand when تصدىturns his attention للعلومto the sciences مباحثاin learned discussion
وإذا تصدى للعلوم مباحثا
لاnot يكشفreveals الكشافal-Kashshaf ('the revealer') عنabout غاياتهhis utmost reaches
لا يكشف الكشاف عن غاياته
And when he takes up the sciences in learned discussion,
Al-Kashshaf cannot reveal his utmost reaches.
ياO منyou whose يرىsees الجانيthe offender ينيرillumines وجههhis face
يا من يرى الجاني ينير وجهه
آثارsigns of كظمrestraining الغيظanger قبلbefore فواتهits passing
آثار كظم الغيظ قبل فواته
O you whose face the offender sees illumined
By signs of anger restrained before it passes,
انif يجنcommits ذنباa sin منone who يواليcontinually offers مدحكpraise of you
ان يجن ذنبا من يوالي مدحك
الساميlofty لهfor him كالوردlike a regular litany فيat أوقاتهits appointed times
السامي له كالورد في أوقاته
If one who continually praises you commits a fault—
Lofty praise, for him a litany at its appointed times—
لاno غروwonder انthat يكبوstumbles الجوادa noble steed وقلماand seldom
لا غرو ان يكبو الجواد وقلما
يخلوis free لسانtongue of المرءa person منfrom فلتاتهits slips
يخلو لسان المرء من فلتاته
No wonder that a noble steed should stumble; seldom
Is a man's tongue free of its slips.
فاستبقso preserve ودكyour affection بالسماحthrough forgiveness فهكذاfor thus
فاستبق ودك بالسماح فهكذا
الانسانman مبنيbuilt علىupon عثراتهhis stumbles
الانسان مبني على عثراته
So preserve your affection through forgiveness, for thus
Man is built upon his stumbles.
فاصفحso pardon فعبدكfor your servant قدhas indeed اتاكcome to you بشافعwith an intercessor
فاصفح فعبدك قد اتاك بشافع
انif لمnot تجاوزoverlook انتyou yourself عنover زلاتهhis lapses
ان لم تجاوز انت عن زلاته
So pardon, for your servant has come to you with an intercessor,
If you yourself will not overlook his lapses:
عذراءa virgin تجلىis unveiled فيupon محبرembellished طرسهاher parchment
عذراء تجلى في محبر طرسها
تمليdictates عليكto you السحرmagic منfrom نفشاتهits markings (reading uncertain)
تملي عليك السحر من نفشاته
A virgin unveiled upon her embellished parchment,
Dictating magic to you from its markings.
تحتالshe plies her arts فيin مسكيmusky بردmantle of سطورهاher lines
تحتال في مسكي برد سطورها
جاءتكshe came to you منfrom دارينDarin منfrom نفحاتهits fragrant breaths
جاءتك من دارين من نفحاته
She plies her arts in the musky mantle of her lines;
She has come to you from Darin, from its fragrant breaths.
منfrom كلevery سطرline للضغينةagainst resentment قاطعcutting
من كل سطر للضغينة قاطع
فكأنهso it is as though منشارa saw عمرlifespan of عداتهhis enemies
فكأنه منشار عمر عداته
Every line cuts through resentment,
As though it were a saw through his enemies' lives.
فهمunderstanding of الجبانthe coward يحومcircles فيin ميدانهits arena
فهم الجبان يحوم في ميدانه
ويعودand retreats خوفاin fear منof قناlances of الفاتهits alifs
ويعود خوفا من قنا الفاته
The coward's mind circles in its arena,
And retreats in fear of the lances of its alifs.
فافتحso open لهاfor her بابdoor of القبولacceptance فانهاfor she
فافتح لها باب القبول فانها
ستعدwill be counted عندbefore علاكyour eminence منamong حسناتهhis good deeds
ستعد عند علاك من حسناته
So open for her the door of acceptance, for she
Will be counted by your exalted self among his good deeds.
لاmay you never زلتcease to be باللطفthrough kindness الجميلgracious محبباbeloved
لا زلت باللطف الجميل محببا
فيin الدهرTime مثلlike الخالa beauty mark فيupon مجناتهits cheeks (reading uncertain)
في الدهر مثل الخال في مجناته
May you ever be beloved through gracious kindness,
In Time, like a beauty mark upon its cheeks.
ماas long as باتspends the night مغرىone enthralled by الحبlove فيin لوغاتهits pangs (reading uncertain)
ما بات مغرى الحب في لوغاته
وانفكتand were released الراحاتcomforts منfrom راحاتهhis palms (also 'his comforts')
وانفكت الراحات من راحاته
As long as one enthralled by love spends the night in its pangs,
And comforts are released from his palms.
Partial English translation: 32 of 64 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1