أَلاdo ... not? تَرَيانِyou two see البَرقِthe lightning ماwhat هُوَit صانِعُdoing
أَلا تَرَيانِ البَرقِ ما هُوَ صانِعُ
بِدَمعَةِto a tear صَبٍّa lovesick lover شَفَّهُwore him thin النَأيُseparation وَالشَحطُand distance
بِدَمعَةِ صَبٍّ شَفَّهُ النَأيُ وَالشَحطُ
Do you two not see what the lightning is doing
Do you not see lightning, what is it doing
to a tear of a lover wasted by separation and distance?
With a teardrop the long separation has dried up
مِنَfrom اللَهِGod سُقياهُits watering لِشُرٍّfor Shurr وَجَودُهُand its abundant rain
مِنَ اللَهِ سُقياهُ لِشُرٍّ وَجَودُهُ
وَلَيسَand there is not لَهاfor her سَحُّthe downpour of الغَمامِthe clouds وَلاnor القَحطُdrought
وَلَيسَ لَها سَحُّ الغَمامِ وَلا القَحطُ
May God grant Shurr its watering and abundant rain,
God has quenched it for evil while its flowing is goodness
and neither the clouds' deluge nor drought is hers.
It has no power over the clouds or drought
وَمِنand from رَحمَةِthe mercy of اللَهِGod الَّتيwhich أَناI آمِلٌhoping
وَمِن رَحمَةِ اللَهِ الَّتي أَنا آمِلٌ
وَمُنتَظِرٌand awaiting قُربَthe nearness of المَزارِthe visit وَإِنeven if شَطّواthey have gone far away
وَمُنتَظِرٌ قُربَ المَزارِ وَإِن شَطّوا
And part of God's mercy, which I hope for
And from God’s mercy which I hope for
and await, is a meeting near at hand, though they are far away.
And await nearness to the shrine though they were unkind
فَإِنso if نَجتَمِعwe meet بَعدَafter الفِراقِseparation فَماthen no لَناfor us
فَإِن نَجتَمِع بَعدَ الفِراقِ فَما لَنا
عَلىagainst فَعَلاتِthe deeds of الدَهرِtime عَتبٌreproach وَلاnor سُخطُresentment
عَلى فَعَلاتِ الدَهرِ عَتبٌ وَلا سُخطُ
If we meet after separation, we shall bear no
If we gather after separation, we have no
reproach or resentment toward the deeds of time.
Reproach or anger at the deeds of fate
أَلاbehold هَلdo ...? تَرَواyou see ماwhat قَدalready رَأىhe has seen مِنfrom مُعاشِرٍcompanions
أَلا هَل تَرَوا ما قَد رَأى مِن مُعاشِرٍ
لَهُمthey have فِيَّconcerning me حُكمٌa judgment يَهجُرُforsakes الحَقَّthe truth مُشتَطُّexceeding bounds
لَهُم فِيَّ حُكمٌ يَهجُرُ الحَقَّ مُشتَطُّ
Ah, do you see what he has endured from companions,
Do you see what has been seen from companions
whose judgment against me forsakes the truth and oversteps all bounds?
Whose judgment of me discards truth, they are quick to judge
يُذيعونَthey spread abroad ماwhat أَعتَبتُهُمI appeased them for فيin شَبيبَتيmy youth
يُذيعونَ ما أَعتَبتُهُم في شَبيبَتي
عَلىat حينَthe time أَنwhen ذَكَّيتُI grew old وَاِشتَعَلَand flared الوَخطُthe gray streaks
عَلى حينَ أَن ذَكَّيتُ وَاِشتَعَلَ الوَخطُ
They spread abroad what I made amends to them for in my youth,
They spread what I chided them for in my youth
now that I have grown old and streaks of gray have flared.
When I was wise and anger was kindled
أَلاbehold إِنَّهاindeed it is أُمُّthe mother of العَجائِبِwonders فَاِصطَبِرso endure patiently
أَلا إِنَّها أُمُّ العَجائِبِ فَاِصطَبِر
وَإِنeven if كُنتَyou have been ماnot لُقّيتَmade to encounter أَمثالَهاits like قَطُّever
وَإِن كُنتَ ما لُقّيتَ أَمثالَها قَطُّ
Ah, this is the mother of wonders—so endure it patiently,
Verily it is the mother of wonders, so be patient
even if you have never been made to encounter its like.
Even if you have not met its like before
إِذاwhen ماemphasis رَأَواthey see خَيراًgood أَبَواthey refuse وَتَحَمَّلواand pack up to leave
إِذا ما رَأَوا خَيراً أَبَوا وَتَحَمَّلوا
إِلىto بَيتِهِمtheir house أَوor إِنif رَأَواthey see شِرَّةًmischief حَطّواthey alight
إِلى بَيتِهِم أَو إِن رَأَوا شِرَّةً حَطّوا
When they see good, they refuse it and pack up
When they see good, they refuse and carry
for their home—or, if they see mischief, they settle down.
Evil back to their homes or scatter it if they see it
أَلاbehold إِنَّindeed حِلميmy forbearance واسِعٌample إِنif صَلُحتُمُyou mend your ways
أَلا إِنَّ حِلمي واسِعٌ إِن صَلُحتُمُ
بِحِلميthrough my forbearance وَعِنديand with me بَعضُهُpart of it الجوعُhunger وَالخَمطُand fury
بِحِلمي وَعِندي بَعضُهُ الجوعُ وَالخَمطُ
Know that my forbearance is ample, if you mend your ways
Verily my forbearance is vast if you reform
through my forbearance; yet with me, part of it is hunger and fury.
With my forbearance while some of it is hunger and trial
فَلاso do not تُكثِرواmultiply شَوكَthe thorns of الأَذىharm فيin غُصونَكُمyour branches
فَلا تُكثِروا شَوكَ الأَذى في غُصونَكُم
فَيَكثُرَlest there increase مِنّيfrom me فيكُمُamong you الكَسرُbreaking وَالخَبطُand thrashing
فَيَكثُرَ مِنّي فيكُمُ الكَسرُ وَالخَبطُ
So do not multiply the thorns of harm on your branches,
So do not increase thorns that prick in your branches
lest the breaking and thrashing I deal you grow greater.
Lest breaking and splitting increase from me among you
وَلَيسَand there is no لِقُرباكُمfor your kinship وَأَنتُمwhile you عَقَقتُمُyou have violated kinship
وَلَيسَ لِقُرباكُم وَأَنتُم عَقَقتُمُ
عَلىupon السَيفِthe sword يَومَon the day of الرَوعِterror عَهدٌa pledge وَلاnor شَرطُa stipulation
عَلى السَيفِ يَومَ الرَوعِ عَهدٌ وَلا شَرطُ
Your kinship, since you have violated its bonds, holds no
For your nearness, while you have rebelled
pledge or stipulation binding the sword on the day of terror.
There is no pact or vow on the sword-day of turmoil
وَلاand no رَحِمٌkinship tie إِلّاexcept وَقَدand already شُجِبَتhas been ruined بِكُمby you
وَلا رَحِمٌ إِلّا وَقَد شُجِبَت بِكُم
وَمَزَّقتُموهاand you tore it مِثلَlike ماthe way مُزِّقَwas torn المِرطُthe cloak
وَمَزَّقتُموها مِثلَ ما مُزِّقَ المِرطُ
And no bond of kinship but has been ruined by you,
No womb but that you have estranged it
and you have torn it just as a cloak is torn.
Tearing it like shredded scrolls
سَتَدرُسُwill fade آثارُthe traces of المَحَبَّةِaffection بَينَناbetween us
سَتَدرُسُ آثارُ المَحَبَّةِ بَينَنا
وَنَحنُand we بَنوsons of عَمٍّa paternal uncle كَماjust as اِنفَرَجَspread apart المِشطُthe comb
وَنَحنُ بَنو عَمٍّ كَما اِنفَرَجَ المِشطُ
The traces of affection between us will fade,
Traces of affection between us will be erased
though we are cousins, like the parted teeth of a comb.
While we are cousins, like the comb disjoined
كَفَرتُمyou denied يَديmy hand's favor فيكُمtoward you فَحُلَّso was loosened عِقالُهاits tether
كَفَرتُم يَدي فيكُم فَحُلَّ عِقالُها
إِلىtoward غَيرِكُمothers than you لَمّاnot yet يُشَدُّis fastened لَهاfor it رَبطُa bond
إِلى غَيرِكُم لَمّا يُشَدُّ لَها رَبطُ
You denied my hand's favors to you, so its tether was loosed,
You rejected my hand, so its reins are freed
toward others, with no bond yet fastened upon it.
To others when it is pulled to tie
وَماand not كُنتُI was إِلّاexcept مِنfrom يَدِthe hand of اللَهِGod مُعطِياًa giver
وَما كُنتُ إِلّا مِن يَدِ اللَهِ مُعطِياً
أَلاbehold أَنَّهُthat He فيin كَفِّهِHis palm القَبضُwithholding وَالبَسطُand giving
أَلا أَنَّهُ في كَفِّهِ القَبضُ وَالبَسطُ
And I have been nothing but a giver from the hand of God;
I was only a giver from God’s hand
know that withholding and giving lie in His palm.
Verily withholding and releasing are in His grip
وَهَلand is there ...? عِندَكُمwith you عَتبيmy grievance فَيَرجِعَso may return مُحسِنٌa benefactor
وَهَل عِندَكُم عَتبي فَيَرجِعَ مُحسِنٌ
بِعَينِwith an eye of الرِضاfavor وَالعَفوِand pardon نائِلُهُhis bounty بَسطُfreely spread
بِعَينِ الرِضا وَالعَفوِ نائِلُهُ بَسطُ
And have you redress for my grievance, so a benefactor may return,
Is there among you reproach so a benefactor returns
with an eye of favor and pardon, his bounty unstinted?
With the eye of approval and pardon, its reception a gift?
وَإِلّاand otherwise عَزَلتُI would set aside الأَمرَthe matter عَنّيfrom me وَعَنكُمُand from you
وَإِلّا عَزَلتُ الأَمرَ عَنّي وَعَنكُمُ
وَكُنتُand I would be كَأَنّيas though I لَيسَthere is no ليfor me مِنكُمُamong you رَهطُkinsfolk
وَكُنتُ كَأَنّي لَيسَ لي مِنكُمُ رَهطُ
Otherwise, I would set the matter apart from me and you,
Otherwise, I will remove the matter from me and you
and be as though I had no kinsfolk among you.
And be as if I have no tribe among you
وَهَلand do ...? لَكُمُyou have مِنfrom هَذِهِthis غَيرُanything but زَفرَةٍa sigh
وَهَل لَكُمُ مِن هَذِهِ غَيرُ زَفرَةٍ
تُصَعَّدُis heaved upward مِنكُمfrom you فيin الصُدورِthe breasts وَتَنحَطُّand sinks
تُصَعَّدُ مِنكُم في الصُدورِ وَتَنحَطُّ
And have you from this anything but a sigh
Or is there in this for you anything but a gasp
that is heaved within your breasts and sinks again?
That ascends in the chests and descends
وَإِلّاor else وَعيدٌa threat لاnot يَسيرُmarches بِجُندِهِwith its army
وَإِلّا وَعيدٌ لا يَسيرُ بِجُندِهِ
وَحَيّاتُand snakes ضِغنٍof rancor فيin مَكامِنِهاtheir lairs رُقطُspeckled
وَحَيّاتُ ضِغنٍ في مَكامِنِها رُقطُ
Or else a threat that does not march with its army,
Otherwise only threats, his troops untroubled,
and speckled snakes of rancor in their hidden lairs?
And snakes in their lurking-places, coiled
فَمَنso whoever يَكُis ذاpossessing سِلمٍpeace فَإِنّيthen I am طَبيبُهُhis physician
فَمَن يَكُ ذا سِلمٍ فَإِنّي طَبيبُهُ
وَمَنand whoever يَكُis مَجنوناًmad فَعِنديthen I have لَهُfor him سَعطُmedicinal snuff
وَمَن يَكُ مَجنوناً فَعِندي لَهُ سَعطُ
So whoever is peaceable, I am his physician;
So whoever is sick, I am his doctor
and whoever is mad, I have medicinal snuff for him.
Whoever insane, I have a remedy for him
فَغانَيتُمُso you vie in wealth إِنif مَسَّtouches حالُكُمُyour condition الغِنىwealth
فَغانَيتُمُ إِن مَسَّ حالُكُمُ الغِنى
فَلاthen do not تَصرَحواspeak openly بِاِسميwith my name إِذاwhen مَسَّهاtouches it الضَغطُhardship
فَلا تَصرَحوا بِاِسمي إِذا مَسَّها الضَغطُ
So you vie in wealth, if riches touch your fortunes;
You hid when fortune smiles then does not
then do not utter my name when hardship touches them.
So do not mention me by name when distress grips it
إِذاwhen ماemphasis اِلتَقَتclose together حَلقاتُthe rings of دَهرٍtime عَلَيكُمُaround you
إِذا ما اِلتَقَت حَلقاتُ دَهرٍ عَلَيكُمُ
فَيُمنىthen the right of يَدَيهِits two hands فيin أَديمُكُمُyour skin عَطُّtearing
فَيُمنى يَدَيهِ في أَديمُكُمُ عَطُّ
When the rings of time close together around you,
When the rings of fate close in around you
then its right hand tears into your skin.
And its right hand fans your hide, a gift
وَعِندَand at كَمالِthe fullness of الحَظِّgood fortune يُخشىis feared زَوالُهُits passing
وَعِندَ كَمالِ الحَظِّ يُخشى زَوالُهُ
كَماjust as لِغَريقِfor one drowning اللُجَّةِthe deep الرَيُّthirst's quenching وَالقَحطُand drought
كَما لِغَريقِ اللُجَّةِ الرَيُّ وَالقَحطُ
And at the fullness of good fortune, its passing is feared,
And at the height of fortune, its decline is feared
as one drowning in the deep has both quenching and drought.
Like the drowned man has rain then drought
أَأَنis it because مَدَّنيsupported me فَرعُthe bough of العُلىglory فَعَلَوتُهُso I climbed it
أَأَن مَدَّني فَرعُ العُلى فَعَلَوتُهُ
وَأَمسَكَكُمand held you fast بَطنُthe depths of القَرارَةِthe hollow وَالهَبطُand the low ground
وَأَمسَكَكُم بَطنُ القَرارَةِ وَالهَبطُ
Is it because glory's bough supported me and I climbed it,
Did the branch of glory elevate me and I climbed it
while the hollow's depths and the low ground held you fast,
While the belly of lowland held you back?
سَخَطتُمyou resented عَلىagainst اللَهِGod العَظيمِthe Great قَضائَهُHis decree
سَخَطتُم عَلى اللَهِ العَظيمِ قَضائَهُ
سَيَمضيit will proceed بِماwith what فيهِis in it إِذاwhen كَثُرَgrows اللَغطُthe clamor
سَيَمضي بِما فيهِ إِذا كَثُرَ اللَغطُ
that you resented God the Great for His decree?
You resent the great ordinance of God
It will run its course with all it holds, when clamor grows.
It will go on with whatever increases confusion
فَياso, oh لَكَfor you حَقّاًa truth لاnot يُقالُis spoken لِسامِعٍto a listener
فَيا لَكَ حَقّاً لا يُقالُ لِسامِعٍ
وَجَوهَرَand a jewel of حُكمٍjudgment ماno لِمَنثورِهِfor its scattered fragments لَقطُgathering
وَجَوهَرَ حُكمٍ ما لِمَنثورِهِ لَقطُ
So, what a truth, not spoken to a listener,
O you who are rightfully beyond words to a listener
and a jewel of judgment whose scattered fragments go ungathered!
And essence of wisdom no scattered bits can pick up
Sol 6.1