ماnot للعلىfor glory عتبٌa grievance علىagainst الأيامِthe days
ما للعلى عتبٌ على الأيامِ
ولهابكمand through you it has هذاthis المحلُّstation الساميlofty
ولهابكم هذا المحلُّ السامي
Glory has no grievance against the days,
What fault lies with the high one towards days gone by?
for through you it holds this lofty station.
And for your weeping over this lofty abode?
عودتموهاyou have accustomed it مالهاwhat is its due تعتادهit habitually receives
عودتموها مالها تعتاده
أبداًalways منof الإِجلالِreverence والإِكرامِand honor
أبداً من الإِجلالِ والإِكرامِ
You have accustomed it to the regard it rightly enjoys,
You were wont to it- it knows no other custom-
ever, in reverence and honor.
Ever reverent and honoring it.
حامتhovered علىover العلياthe highest eminence الملوكُkings وماand did not اهتدواfind the way
حامت على العليا الملوكُ وما اهتدوا
لدخولهاto enter it ودخلتهاand you entered it بسلامِin peace
لدخولها ودخلتها بسلامِ
Kings hovered about the highest eminence, but found no way
Kings hovered over the most high and found no way
to enter it, while you entered it in peace.
To enter it, while it welcomed me in peace.
لكَfor you كلevery يومday فيin المكارمnoble deeds بدعةٌan unprecedented deed
لكَ كل يوم في المكارم بدعةٌ
لاnot تعتدىyou follow (apparent intended reading) فيin فعلهاperforming it بإمامِby a leader's example
لا تعتدى في فعلها بإمامِ
Each day you devise a new act of generosity,
For you each day brings innovation in virtues
following no leader's example in performing it.
None dare surpass in their practice a leader.
تتصاءلُdwindle (apparent intended reading) الأحسابnoble lineages عنكbeside you وتختفيand hide
تتصاءلُ الأحساب عنك وتختفي
أدباًout of courtesy بهاwithin them فيamong الناسpeople حينwhen تُساميyou vie for eminence
أدباً بها في الناس حين تُسامي
Noble lineages dwindle beside you and hide,
Accounts question you and disappear,
out of their own courtesy among men when you vie for eminence.
Manners, before people, when you rise high.
الملكkingship بينكمُamong you بحقِby right of وراثةٍinheritance
الملك بينكمُ بحقِ وراثةٍ
يقضيis decreed وبينand among الناسpeople بالأقسامِby allotted shares
يقضي وبين الناس بالأقسامِ
Kingship among you, by hereditary right,
Kingship among you is by true inheritance.
is decreed; among other men, by allotted shares.
It rules and divides evenly between people.
يمسيbecomes الفتىthe youth المملوكenslaved لاقىreached أرضكمyour land
يمسي الفتى المملوك لاقى أرضكم
ملكاًa king قريبrecent العهدin experience بالإِرغامِwith humiliation
ملكاً قريب العهد بالإِرغامِ
An enslaved youth who reaches your land becomes
By night the youth you owned wakes up
a king, though only lately subjected to humiliation.
King, close in bonds to forcefulness.
منwho فيamong الملوكkings يعدcounts ماwhat عددتمُyou have counted
من في الملوك يعد ما عددتمُ
فيهمamong them منof الآباءfathers لاnot الأعمامِpaternal uncles
فيهم من الآباء لا الأعمامِ
Who among kings can count as many as you have counted
Among kings who can count what you have counted
among them as fathers, not paternal uncles?
Among them of fathers, not uncles?
ماnot همَّaspired منwhoever يقفوfollows أباهhis father منكمamong you
ما همَّ من يقفو أباه منكم
إلاّexcept المزيدَfurther increase عليهbeyond him فيin الإِكرامِgenerosity
إلاّ المزيدَ عليه في الإِكرامِ
No one among you who follows his father aspires
None who inherit their father from you
to anything but surpassing him in generosity.
But find increase from you in honor.
فلذاكtherefore طلتمyou surpassed كلًَّevery ملكٍking فيamong الورىmankind
فلذاك طلتم كلًَّ ملكٍ في الورى
فخراًin glory وايدand was strengthened ملككمyour kingship بدوامِwith permanence
فخراً وايد ملككم بدوامِ
Thus you surpass every king among mankind
Thus every king in the world sought from you
in glory, and your kingship is sustained in perpetuity.
Pride, and your kingship strengthened forever.
وإذاand whenever جرىoccurred صدعa breach لأمتمُyou mended شعثهُits disarray
وإذا جرى صدع لأمتمُ شعثهُ
وسواهand anyone other than him ماwhatever صدعis fractured لهfor him بملامِsubject to reproach
وسواه ما صدع له بملامِ
Whenever a breach occurs, you mend its disarray,
When a crack flowed you plastered its tatters.
while for another ruler, each breach brings reproach.
Made it even, none faulted the plaster.
فيin كلevery ارضland كلevery عامyear دولةa dynasty
في كل ارض كل عام دولة
تمضىpasses away وتؤذنand announces دولةa dynasty بقيامِa rise
تمضى وتؤذن دولة بقيامِ
In every land, each year, a dynasty
In every land each year an order passes,
passes away, and another dynasty heralds its rise.
And makes way for an order's establishment.
ودوامَand the endurance of ملككمyour kingship دليلُproof أنكمthat you
ودوامَ ملككم دليلُ أنكم
توفونrender in full شكراًgratitude أوجبhas earned الإِنعامَbeneficence
توفون شكراً أوجب الإِنعامَ
The endurance of your kingship is proof that you
The lasting of your kingship tells that you
render in full the gratitude that has earned beneficence.
Perfect thanks, best of all benefaction.
فيin الجاهليةِthe pre-Islamic age of ignorance ماnot نظرتُمyou considered ملككُمْyour kingship
في الجاهليةِ ما نظرتُم ملككُمْ
فلذاكtherefore دامَit endured ودامَand it endured فيin الإِسلامIslam
فلذاك دامَ ودامَ في الإِسلام
In the age of ignorance, you did not dwell on your kingship;
In pagan times you saw not your kingship.
thus it endured, and endured into Islam.
Thus it lasted, and lasted into Islam.
الملكُkingship فيكمwithin you نسبةٌa kinship خلقيةٌinnate
الملكُ فيكم نسبةٌ خلقيةٌ
منfrom جُملتيthe two constituents of لحمflesh بهwithin it وعِظامand bones
من جُملتي لحم به وعِظام
Kingship in you is an inborn bond,
Kingship in you- an ingrained nature
part of the two constituents of your being: flesh and bone.
Of my flesh's whole, and of bone.
ملكٌa kingship تولّىundertook اللهGod فيكمamong you وضعَهُits establishment
ملكٌ تولّى الله فيكم وضعَهُ
فارقدso sleep فربُّfor the Lord of العالمينthe worlds يُحاميdefends
فارقد فربُّ العالمين يُحامي
A kingship whose place among you God Himself established:
A king God placed among you and ordained,
so sleep, for the Lord of the worlds stands guard.
So sleep in peace, for the Lord of the Worlds guards me.
ماnot قوليmy saying ارقدsleep طالباًseeking لكfor you نومةa spell of sleep
ما قولي ارقد طالباً لك نومة
عندamid الخطوبcalamities فلستfor you are not بالنوّامِa habitual sleeper
عند الخطوب فلست بالنوّامِ
When I say 'sleep,' I am not asking you to slumber
Speak not to me of sleep, seeking rest
amid calamities, for you are not one to sleep.
When dangers press, I'm no sleepyhead.
لكنْbut لتعلمَso that you may know أنَّthat ربكyour Lord قائمٌstanding
لكنْ لتعلمَ أنَّ ربك قائمٌ
بالأمرin charge of affairs دونin defense of علاكyour glory خيرthe best قيامِguardianship
بالأمر دون علاك خير قيامِ
But that you may know your Lord stands
But so you know your Lord is wakeful
in charge, defending your glory with the finest care.
To all matters, better guarding than you can.
قدindeed كانwould have been سعدكyour good fortune كافياًsufficient لولاwere it not for الذيwhat
قد كان سعدك كافياً لولا الذي
تهوىyou love منof الإِسراجِsaddling والإِلجامِand bridling
تهوى من الإِسراجِ والإِلجامِ
Your good fortune would have sufficed, were it not for what
Your fortune would suffice, if not for what you love
you love: saddling and bridling.
Of riding forth armed, banners unfurled.
يأبىrefuses اهتمامكyour zeal أنthat يقالit be said ملكتهاyou gained it
يأبى اهتمامك أن يقال ملكتها
بالسعدthrough good fortune لاnot بذؤابةِthrough the tassel of الصَّمصامthe keen-cutting sword
بالسعد لا بذؤابةِ الصَّمصام
Your zeal refuses to let it be said you gained it
Your care refuses the claim that you ruled it
through good fortune, not through the tassel of the keen sword.
By fortune, not by the sword's edge.
ولقدand indeed كفيتَyou warded off منof الخطوبcalamities أجلّهاtheir gravest
ولقد كفيتَ من الخطوب أجلّها
ولقدand indeed حميتyou defended فكنتand so you were خيرthe best محاميdefender
ولقد حميت فكنت خير محامي
And indeed you have warded off the gravest calamities,
You have indeed fully quelled its great troubles,
and indeed you gave protection, proving the finest defender.
And you have protected- you are the best advocate.
ودفعَتand you thrust فيinto صدرِthe chest of الزمانTime براحةًwith a palm
ودفعَت في صدرِ الزمان براحةً
ألقتهit hurled him عناaway from us للقفاonto the nape والهامَand the crowns of heads
ألقته عنا للقفا والهامَ
And you struck Time in the chest with a palm
You pushed into the age's breast a respite
that hurled him away from us onto his nape and crown.
Cast off from us fears pressed and urgent.
وإذاand when طلعتَyou appeared علىbefore العداthe foes فيin موكبٍa cavalcade
وإذا طلعتَ على العدا في موكبٍ
ورأواand they saw نجوماًstars حولaround بَدرٍa full moon تَمامِcomplete
ورأوا نجوماً حول بَدرٍ تَمامِ
When you appear before the enemy in a cavalcade,
When against the foe you rise in might
and they see stars around a moon at the full,
Their stars around a full moon's perfection.
خفقَfluttered اللوآءُthe banner علىabove المدمرthe destroyer of خصمهhis foe
خفقَ اللوآءُ على المدمر خصمه
بصوارمٍwith keen swords وذوابلٍand slender spears وسِهَامِand arrows
بصوارمٍ وذوابلٍ وسِهَامِ
the banner flutters above him who destroys his foe
The banners flutter over the routed enemy,
with keen swords, slender spears, and arrows.
With swords, spears, and arrows.
ماnot ملكthe kingship of عبدa slave to هواهhis desire يعدلequals ملكthe kingship of
ما ملك عبد هواه يعدل ملك
عبدthe servant of اللهGod فيin نقضrescinding ولاnor إبرامratifying
عبد الله في نقض ولا إبرام
The kingship of a slave to his desire cannot equal the kingship
No slave of passion rules like the slave
of God's servant, in rescinding or ratifying.
Of God in agreements and dissent.
المالكُthe sovereign المنصورُal-Mansur وابنand son of الناصرal-Nasir
المالكُ المنصورُ وابن الناصر
ابنson of الأشرفal-Ashraf ابنson of الأفضلal-Afdal الضرغامِthe lion
ابن الأشرف ابن الأفضل الضرغامِ
The sovereign al-Mansur, also son of al-Nasir,
The Victorious King, son of the Triumphant,
son of al-Ashraf, son of al-Afdal, the lion,
Son of the Most Noble, son of the Zealous Warrior,
وابنand son of المجاهِدal-Mujahid والمؤيِدand al-Mu'ayyad والمظفّرَand al-Muzaffar
وابن المجاهِد والمؤيِد والمظفّرَ
والشهيدِand al-Shahid فرائدٌchoice pearls بنظامِupon a strand
والشهيدِ فرائدٌ بنظامِ
and son of al-Mujahid, al-Mu'ayyad, and al-Muzaffar,
And son of the Struggler, the Supported, the Conqueror,
and al-Shahid—choice pearls upon one strand.
The Martyr- rare pearls in a string.
منwhoever لمdoes not يتممcomplete فَخَرهُhis glory بينamong الورىmankind
من لم يتمم فَخَرهُ بين الورى
فخرَthe glory of الأبوةَpaternal ancestry لمhas not يفزattained بِتمامِperfection
فخرَ الأبوةَ لم يفز بِتمامِ
He whose glory among mankind is not completed
Who does not complete his pride among all
by the glory of his fathers has not attained perfection.
The pride of fatherhood, grasps not perfection.
ماnot فخرthe glory of منone who لمhas not ترضهtrain him آباؤهhis fathers
ما فخر من لم ترضه آباؤه
إلاّbut افتخاراًboasting يعترىis afflicted بسَقامَwith sickness
إلاّ افتخاراً يعترى بسَقامَ
The glory of one whose fathers have not schooled him
What pride for one his fathers approve not,
is only boasting afflicted with sickness.
Save a pride stricken with sickness?
فتهنهُso enjoy it عيداًa feast day أتاكhas come to you مبشراًbringing glad tidings
فتهنهُ عيداً أتاك مبشراً
لكfor you بالمنىof wishes ونبيلand noble كلٍّevery مرامِaspiration
لك بالمنى ونبيل كلٍّ مرامِ
So enjoy a feast day that has come to you with glad tidings,
It congratulates you a feast day came to you
for you, of wishes and every noble aspiration.
Heralding attainment of all noble ends.
Sol 6.1