واللهby God ماnot صدقspoke truthfully الواشيthe slanderer الذيwho نقلاreported
والله ما صدق الواشي الذي نقلا
إنthat المدامعthe tears جفتdried up والفؤادand the heart سلاforgot
إن المدامع جفت والفؤاد سلا
By God, the slanderer lied when he reported
By God, the slanderer who conveyed that tale was untrue
that my tears had dried and my heart had forgotten.
When he claimed affections had dried and my heart was at peace
إنif كنتI were أطمعI hope فيfor هذاthis وراءكمafter you
إن كنت أطمع في هذا وراءكم
طمعتI would hope فيfor أنthat ليI have منin place of مهجتيmy lifeblood بدلاa substitute
طمعت في أن لي من مهجتي بدلا
If I hoped for this once you were gone,
Though behind you my hopes may follow
I would be hoping for a substitute for my own lifeblood.
My only hope is my love for you replaced
وماand not حسدتI was envied علىfor كونيmy being أحبكمI love you
وما حسدت على كوني أحبكم
لكنbut علىfor كونهits being حباa love جرىcirculated مثلاas a proverb
لكن على كونه حبا جرى مثلا
I was not envied merely for loving you,
I envy not that I adore you
but because that love became proverbial.
But that my love became exemplary
رويدهمgo gently with them فالهوىso love ليis mine والوصالand union لهمis theirs
رويدهم فالهوى لي والوصال لهم
إنindeed الهوىlove وحدهalone دونwithout الوصالunion بلاaffliction
إن الهوى وحده دون الوصال بلا
Go gently with them: love is mine, and union theirs;
Gently, for my love is mine and union is theirs
love alone, without union, is affliction.
Love alone without union is fruitless
وماand not يضيعis lost الهوىlove فيكمfor you وإنand even if عملتworked
وما يضيع الهوى فيكم وإن عملت
فيهupon it الوشاةthe slanderers وفيناand upon us ذلكthat العملاmischief
فيه الوشاة وفينا ذلك العملا
Love for you is not lost, even though
Nor does absence make my love for you fade
slanderers have worked such mischief upon it and us.
Though the slanderers scheme, their scheming is in vain
وليand I have وأنتمand you مراديmy desire حاجةa need صعبتproved difficult
ولي وأنتم مرادي حاجة صعبت
إذاwhenever اقتضيتI demanded from زمانيmy fortune كونهاits fulfillment مطلاit put me off
إذا اقتضيت زماني كونها مطلا
I have a need—you are my desire—hard to fulfill;
You and I, my desire is such a difficult need
whenever I ask my fortune for its fulfillment, it puts me off.
When time demands, it being delayed
وإنand if تغفلتهI catch it unawares يوماone day وجادand it is generous بهاwith it
وإن تغفلته يوما وجاد بها
أفاقit awoke مستقضياexacting repayment فيin قطعsevering ماwhat وصلاit joined
أفاق مستقضيا في قطع ما وصلا
And if one day I catch it unawares and it grants that need,
If I forget it one day, existing severed
it wakes to exact repayment by severing what it joined.
It awakens seeking to rejoin what was split
أماas for الصدودestrangement فنفسيso my soul لاnot تصدقهbelieves it
أما الصدود فنفسي لا تصدقه
علىagainst الأحبةthe beloveds فيماin what قالit said أوor فعلاit did
على الأحبة فيما قال أو فعلا
As for estrangement, my soul will not believe it
As for the rejections, my soul cannot believe
against my beloveds, in whatever it says or does.
From the beloved what was said or done
إناI (apparently أنا) المحبthe lover فانso if لمnot أجزI am repaid عنfor شغفيmy passion
إنا المحب فان لم أجز عن شغفي
حباlove بحبwith love فماthen not أجزىI am repaid عليهfor it قلاhatred
حبا بحب فما أجزى عليه قلا
I am the lover; if my passion is not repaid
I, the lover, if I do not reciprocate
with love for love, neither am I repaid with hatred.
With love for love, how can I reciprocate at all?
يكفىsuffices الوشاةthe slanderers افتضاحاas disgrace أنهمthat they نسبواattributed
يكفى الوشاة افتضاحا أنهم نسبوا
إلىto me (apparently إليّ) اشتغالpreoccupation بمنwith one who عنهمaway from them قدalready اشتغلاwas preoccupied
إلى اشتغال بمن عنهم قد اشتغلا
It is disgrace enough for the slanderers that they ascribed
It is enough humiliation for the slanderers
to me absorption in one who has no time for them.
To ascribe themselves where I am engrossed
ماwhat concern للخليhas the carefree man وليand I have سقميmy illness علىupon جسديmy body
ما للخلي ولي سقمي على جسدي
لوif شاءdesired منone who يعذلreproaches المشتاقthe yearning lover ماnot عدلاreproached (apparently عذلا)
لو شاء من يعذل المشتاق ما عدلا
What has the carefree man to do with me, with sickness upon my body?
My love sickness and I, what is it to my body?
If the man who reproaches the yearning lover felt desire himself, he would not reproach.
If He who would cure the longing one willed, he would be just
لاneither القلبthe heart طوعيobedient to me ولاnor أمرthe course الهوىof love بيديin my hand
لا القلب طوعي ولا أمر الهوى بيدي
دعواleave فؤاديmy heart يعطيgives الحبlove ماسألاwhatever it asks
دعوا فؤادي يعطي الحب ماسألا
Neither is my heart obedient to me, nor love's course in my hands.
Neither is my heart obedient, nor is passion in my control
Leave my heart to give love whatever it asks.
Leave my heart to give love what it asked
فلستfor I am not أولthe first مقتولone slain بسيفby a sword هوىof love
فلست أول مقتول بسيف هوى
ليI have أسوةan example فيin الهوىlove قبليbefore me بمنin whoever قتلاwas slain
لي أسوة في الهوى قبلي بمن قتلا
I am not the first slain by love's sword;
For I am not the first slain by the sword of love
in love, I have an example in those slain before me.
I have examples in love before me, those killed
قدindeed كنتI used to أطمعhope فيfor أقصىthe utmost مودتكمof your affection
قد كنت أطمع في أقصى مودتكم
فاليومso today اقنعI am content منهاof it الذيwhat حصلاwas attained
فاليوم اقنع منها الذي حصلا
I once hoped for the utmost of your affection;
I hoped for the furthest extent of your affection
today I am content with what of it I have received.
Today, I am content with what I attained
هجرestrangement لاno ذنبfault ليin me الاexcept that الحظوظfortunes قضتdecreed
هجر لا ذنب لي الا الحظوظ قضت
بقسمةwith a division جارwas unjust قاضيهاits judge وماand not عدلاacted justly
بقسمة جار قاضيها وما عدلا
Estrangement, with no fault in me—only fortunes have decreed
Estrangement though I am blameless, only fates decreed
a division whose judge was unjust and did not judge fairly.
With the allotment of an unjust judge who did not deliver equity
إنيindeed I أسيرa captive هواكمof your love فاقتضواso demand كرماgenerosity
إني أسير هواكم فاقتضوا كرما
ممنfrom one whose أساراهhis captives ممنamong those who أكرمواwere honored نزلاwith hospitality
ممن أساراه ممن أكرموا نزلا
I am a captive of your love; so seek generosity
I am your prisoner, so be generous hosts
from him whose captives are among those honorably welcomed:
To one you captured, as you were generous hosts
الناصرAl-Nasir الملكthe king الساميlofty بهاtoward it هماin aspiration
الناصر الملك السامي بها هما
يطوىhe rolls up البعيدthe distance اليهاtoward it طيكyour rolling up السجلاthe scroll
يطوى البعيد اليها طيك السجلا
Al-Nasir, the king whose aspirations soar toward it,
Al-Nasir the noble king, their worries
who rolls up the distance to it as you roll up a scroll.
Make distant lands near, as you unroll the registers
منone who لاnot يناهزsnatches at فيin امهالهhis granting respite فرصاًopportunities
من لا يناهز في امهاله فرصاً
ولاnor يديرdevises ليشفيto soothe غيظهhis wrath الحيلاstratagems
ولا يدير ليشفي غيظه الحيلا
One who, when granting respite, does not snatch at opportunities,
One who does not seize opportunities in his respites
nor devise stratagems to soothe his rage.
Nor device to console his bitterness
ولاnor تراهyou see him إذاwhen أبطاdelays القضاfate قزماpetty
ولا تراه إذا أبطا القضا قزما
إلىtoward تناولobtaining ماwhat يسعىhe strives لهfor it عجلاin haste
إلى تناول ما يسعى له عجلا
Nor, when fate delays, do you see him diminished,
You do not see him, when judgments slow
hurrying to grasp what he strives for.
Quickly reaching to attain what he seeks
الدهرTime أحقرmore contemptible قدراin worth عندbeside همتهhis resolve
الدهر أحقر قدرا عند همته
منthan أنthat يرىhe be seen فرحاًjoyful أوor أنthat يرىhe be seen وجلاafraid
من أن يرى فرحاً أو أن يرى وجلا
Time is too contemptible beside his resolve
Fate is too mean, in his esteem
for him to be seen rejoicing or afraid.
To see joy, or to see distress
يجزىhe repays المسيئينwrongdoers إحساناwith kindness ويبدلهمand gives them in exchange
يجزى المسيئين إحسانا ويبدلهم
بشرfor the evil ماthat عملواthey did خيراgood بماthrough what عملاhe did
بشر ما عملوا خيرا بما عملا
He repays wrongdoers with kindness, giving them
It rewards the sinners with benevolence and changes them
good for the evil they have done, through his own deeds.
For the good they have done with what they did
إذاwhen تذكرremembers ذوone possessed of جرمguilt إساءتهhis wrongdoing
إذا تذكر ذو جرم إساءته
وماand what جزاهhe repaid him بهاfor it منof صالحgoodness خجلاhe grew ashamed
وما جزاه بها من صالح خجلا
When an offender remembers his wrongdoing
When the sinner is reminded of his wrong
and the good he received in return, he grows ashamed.
And the good he received for it, he is ashamed
وودand he wished يفدىto ransom منfrom الاسواharm بمهجتهwith his lifeblood
وود يفدى من الاسوا بمهجته
نعليهhis two sandals دعleave aside غيرanything beyond نعليهhis two sandals إذاwhen قبلاhe kissed
نعليه دع غير نعليه إذا قبلا
And he wishes to ransom from harm with his own lifeblood
He wishes to ransom with his soul
the king's sandals—let alone more than his sandals—when he kisses them.
His slippers, leave his slippers when appeased
خلائقvirtues وعلاand eminence فاقhe surpassed النامmankind (apparently الأنام) بهاthrough them
خلائق وعلا فاق النام بها
ومنand whoever يرمseeks نيلattaining امرsomething فائتbeyond reach خذلاis thwarted
ومن يرم نيل امر فائت خذلا
Virtues and eminence by which he surpassed mankind;
Virtues most high, surpassing all mankind's
whoever seeks to attain what lies beyond reach is thwarted.
Who hopes to attain what is gone is abandoned
وجهa face حييmodest واخلاقand character تناسبهmatching it
وجه حيي واخلاق تناسبه
ومنطقand speech ظاهرclear لاnot يعرفknows الزللاerror
ومنطق ظاهر لا يعرف الزللا
A modest face, and character to match,
A lively face and manners to match
and clear speech that knows no error.
Speech intelligible, knowing no lapses
فيin الحربwar والسلمand peace يلقيone finds منهin him إنif سئلواthey asked (apparently سألوا)
في الحرب والسلم يلقي منه إن سئلوا
بحراa sea وانand if حركوهthey rouse him للقاto combat جبلاa mountain
بحرا وان حركوه للقا جبلا
In war and peace, those who ask find in him
In war and peace, he meets those who ask
a sea; and if they rouse him to battle, a mountain.
With a sea, and if stirred, a sturdy mountain
لقاهmeeting him احسنbetter منthan بشرىglad tidings يحلis undone بهاby it
لقاه احسن من بشرى يحل بها
قيدthe fetter الأسيرof the captive ويكسيand he is clothed بعدهاafter it الحللاfine robes
قيد الأسير ويكسي بعدها الحللا
Meeting him is better than glad tidings by which
More excellent than the tidings that descend, with which
a captive's fetter is undone and he is then clothed in fine robes.
The prisoner's shackles are removed, then the robes worn
ووجههand his face الطلقcheerful خيرbetter حينwhen أبصرهI behold it
ووجهه الطلق خير حين أبصره
منthan الغنىwealth بعدafter فقرpoverty أسهرkept awake المقلاthe eyes
من الغنى بعد فقر أسهر المقلا
His cheerful face, when I behold it, is better
His bright face is best when seen
than wealth after poverty that kept the eyes awake.
After poverty that deprived the afflicted of sleep
أنيhow ليحسبنيsurely thinks me منone who باتspent the night يحسدنيenvies me
أني ليحسبني من بات يحسدني
اخفيhidden عليكfrom you فيمشىso he walks شامتاgloating جدلاgleeful (apparently جذلا)
اخفي عليك فيمشى شامتا جدلا
How can the man who spends his nights envying me think
I reckon he who envies me by night
I am hidden from your notice, then walk gloating and gleeful?
Conceals from you, walks gloating, disputing
رأىhe saw تغاضيكyour forbearance عنfrom تزييفexposing as false بهرجهhis counterfeit coin
رأى تغاضيك عن تزييف بهرجه
فظنهso he thought it جائزاpassing muster فيin النقدthe assay قدalready قبلاwas accepted
فظنه جائزا في النقد قد قبلا
He saw you refrain from exposing his counterfeit coin,
He saw your overlooking his deceit
and supposed it had passed the assay and been accepted.
And thought it allowable to accept
وأنتand you أدرىbetter informed بناabout us مناthan we are فاعقلناso the wisest of us
وأنت أدرى بنا منا فاعقلنا
يراكsees you تعرفknowing ماwhat يدرىhe knows وماand what جهلاhe did not know
يراك تعرف ما يدرى وما جهلا
You know us better than we know ourselves; the wisest of us
You know us better than we know ourselves
sees that you know what he knows and what he does not.
You see who understands and who is ignorant
بكمthrough you عرفتI became known وفيكمand among you نشأتيmy upbringing ولكمand yours
بكم عرفت وفيكم نشأتي ولكم
بقيتيmy remaining life وعليكمand upon you بتI passed the night متكلاrelying
بقيتي وعليكم بت متكلا
Through you I became known, among you I was raised, and yours
By you I learned and in you I was raised
is what remains of my life; upon you I have come to rely.
For you I remained, on you relying
لكمyou have مكانيin my place ألفa thousand أنif (apparently إن) تردyou desire بدلاa substitute
لكم مكاني ألف أن ترد بدلا
ومالذيand none for one possessing الرشدsound judgment عنكمapart from you انif يردhe desires بدلاa substitute
ومالذي الرشد عنكم ان يرد بدلا
You have a thousand to take my place, should you want a substitute;
You are my place, though you send another
but one of sound judgment has none to replace you, should he seek one.
And my guidance to rectitude, if you send another
أحبكمI love you حبa love عرفانof grateful recognition فلوso if وزنواthey weighed
أحبكم حب عرفان فلو وزنوا
حبthe love البراياof all creation بحبيagainst my love فيكfor you ماnot عدلاwould balance
حب البرايا بحبي فيك ما عدلا
I love you with a love of grateful recognition; were they to weigh
I love you with a knowing love, so if they weighed
all creation's love against mine for you, it would not balance.
The love of others against my love for you, it would not equal
لوif اقتسمناwe shared بقدرin proportion to الحبlove منزلةrank
لو اقتسمنا بقدر الحب منزلة
أعطيتI would be given علواًa high station وأعطىand would be given غيريsomeone other than me السفلاthe low station
أعطيت علواً وأعطى غيري السفلا
If we shared rank in proportion to love,
If we divided by the measure of love status
I would be granted the heights, and another the low places.
I would be given loftiness, and others, lowliness
فلوso if ترانيyou saw me أمسيI pass the evening رافعاraising ليديmy hand
فلو تراني أمسي رافعا ليدي
فيin الليلthe night أدعوI invoke لكfor you الرحمنthe All-Merciful مبتهلاsupplicating
في الليل أدعو لك الرحمن مبتهلا
If you could see me each evening, lifting my hand,
If you could see me at night raising my hands
praying for you in the night, beseeching the All-Merciful,
Praying to the Merciful, imploring
علمتyou would know أنيthat I وحيداًunmatched فيin محبتكمloving you
علمت أني وحيداً في محبتكم
لكنbut أبىrefused الحظfortune أنto يسترضىsatisfy الاملاthe hopeful one
لكن أبى الحظ أن يسترضى الاملا
you would know I am unmatched in my love for you;
I learned I was alone in my love for you
but fortune refused to satisfy the hopeful one.
But fate refused to satisfy hope
بالكرهunwillingly لاnot باختياريby my choice باتhas become مفترقاscattered
بالكره لا باختياري بات مفترقا
شمليmy gathered company وبتand I passed the night لمسthe touch الضرof hardship محتملاenduring
شملي وبت لمس الضر محتملا
Unwillingly, not by my choice, there has come a scattering
Not by my choice, but by compulsion, has my fellowship
of my company; I spend the night bearing hardship's touch.
Been severed, and I remained bearing the touch of harm
لولاwere it not for المنىhopes عنكof you بالبشرىwith glad tidings يحدثنيtelling me
لولا المنى عنك بالبشرى يحدثني
كانwould have been الأساgrief عاملاworking بيupon me غيرother than ماwhat عملاit has done
كان الأسا عاملا بي غير ما عملا
Were hope not telling me glad tidings of you,
Were it not for good tidings from you that comfort me
grief would have worked upon me otherwise than it has.
Affliction would have treated me other than it did
إذاwhenever ذكرتكI remembered you والدنياwhile the world موليهturning away
إذا ذكرتك والدنيا موليه
أيقنتI became certain ليI have أنthat باسترجاعهاin restoring it قبلاthe ability
أيقنت لي أن باسترجاعها قبلا
Whenever I remember you while the world turns away,
When I remember you the world's turner
I know I have the strength to bring it back.
I was certain that to reclaim it preceded
فراتsweet بحركyour sea تغنيناsuffice us مواردهits watering places
فرات بحرك تغنينا موارده
عنfrom needing الثمادscant pools وتنسىand make forget ذلكthat الوشلاtrickle
عن الثماد وتنسى ذلك الوشلا
Your sea is sweet; its watering places spare us
You were a sea that made us forget the rivers
the scant pools and make us forget that trickle.
Thirst, and forget that barrenness
بقيتmay you remain تمليdictating علىto الدنياthe world محاسنهاits beauties
بقيت تملي على الدنيا محاسنها
بماthrough what فعلتyou did وتحلىand adorn جيدهاits neck العطلاbare
بما فعلت وتحلى جيدها العطلا
May you live on, dictating to the world its beauties
You remained dictating the world's beauties to us
through your deeds, and adorning its bare neck.
By what you did, adorning its neck with jewels
تعيرهاyou lend it منكfrom yourself مهماwhenever مالleans جانبهاits side
تعيرها منك مهما مال جانبها
لحظاa glance يقومthat straightens منهاin it ذلكthat الميلاleaning
لحظا يقوم منها ذلك الميلا
Whenever its side leans, you lend it from yourself
Criticizing whatever aspect it inclined from you
a glance that sets that leaning straight.
For a glance that straightens its leaning
Sol 6.1