مَتىwhen أَناI طاعِنٌpiercing قَلْبَthe heart of الْفِجاجِthe mountain passes
مَتى أَنا طاعِنٌ قَلْبَ الْفِجاجِ
وَرامِيand assailing الْخَرْقِthe desert expanse بِالْقُلُصِwith the young she-camels النَّواجِيswift
وَرامِي الْخَرْقِ بِالْقُلُصِ النَّواجِي
When shall I pierce the heart of the mountain passes,
And assail the desert expanse with swift young she-camels,
وَقائِدُand leading كُلِّevery سَلْهَبَةٍlong-limbed mare عَبُوسٍfierce
وَقائِدُ كُلِّ سَلْهَبَةٍ عَبُوسٍ
إِلىtoward يَوْمٍa day يَطُولُgrows long بِهِthrough it ابْتِهاجِيmy delight
إِلى يَوْمٍ يَطُولُ بِهِ ابْتِهاجِي
And lead each long-limbed, fierce mare
Toward a day that prolongs my delight?
سَيَعْتَمُّwill turban itself with الْهَواجِرَthe midday heats كُلُّevery مُجْرٍracer
سَيَعْتَمُّ الْهَواجِرَ كُلُّ مُجْرٍ
إِلىtoward أَمَدِيmy goal وَيلْتَحِفُand cloaks itself in الدَّياجِيthe darkness
إِلى أَمَدِي وَيلْتَحِفُ الدَّياجِي
Every racer will wear the midday heats as a turban
On the way to my goal, and cloak itself in darkness.
فِراشِيmy bed مَتْنُthe back of كُلِّevery أَقَبَّslender-bellied steed نَهْدٍsturdy
فِراشِي مَتْنُ كُلِّ أَقَبَّ نَهْدٍ
وَثَوْبِيand my garment ماwhat يُثِيرُit raises مِنَof الْعَجاجِthe dust
وَثَوْبِي ما يُثِيرُ مِنَ الْعَجاجِ
My bed is the back of every lean, sturdy steed,
And my garment the dust it raises.
إِذاif الْجَوْزاءُOrion أَمْسَتْhas become مِنْamong مَرامِيmy aims
إِذا الْجَوْزاءُ أَمْسَتْ مِنْ مَرامِي
فَأَيْنَthen where سُرايَmy night travel مِنْهاin relation to it وَادِّلاجِيand my predawn marches
فَأَيْنَ سُرايَ مِنْها وَادِّلاجِي
If Orion has become one of my aims,
How far below it lie my night journeys and predawn marches!
سِوىother than الصَّهْباءِtawny wine عاصِفَةٌsweeping away بِهَمِّيat my cares
سِوى الصَّهْباءِ عاصِفَةٌ بِهَمِّي
وَغَيْرُand other than الْبِيضِfair women مِنْamong أَرَبِيmy desires وَحاجِيand my needs
وَغَيْرُ الْبِيضِ مِنْ أَرَبِي وَحاجِي
Something other than tawny wine sweeping away my cares,
And other than fair women, is my desire and need.
عَزَفْتُI turned away فَماso not لِسارِيfor the night-roving الْبَرْقِlightning شَيْمِيmy watching
عَزَفْتُ فَما لِسارِي الْبَرْقِ شَيْمِي
وَلاand not لِلرَّسْمِto the dwelling's traces قَدْalready أَقْوىlay deserted مَعاجِيmy turning aside
وَلا لِلرَّسْمِ قَدْ أَقْوى مَعاجِي
I have turned away; no longer do I watch the night-roving lightning,
Nor turn aside to the traces of a dwelling now deserted.
وَماand not عَنْfrom سَلْوَةٍforgetfulness إِغْبابُthe intermittence of دَمْعِيmy tears
وَما عَنْ سَلْوَةٍ إِغْبابُ دَمْعِي
وَإِقصارُand the desisting of الْعَواذِلِthe reproving women عَنْfrom لَجاجِيmy persistence
وَإِقصارُ الْعَواذِلِ عَنْ لَجاجِي
It is not forgetfulness that makes my tears intermittent,
Or makes the reproving women retreat before my persistence.
وَلكِنْand yet جَلَّrose above عَنْbeyond فَنَدٍfoolish reproach وَلَوْمٍand blame
وَلكِنْ جَلَّ عَنْ فَنَدٍ وَلَوْمٍ
غَرامِيmy passion بِالْمَحامِدِfor praiseworthy deeds وَالْتِهاجِيand my burning ardor
غَرامِي بِالْمَحامِدِ وَالْتِهاجِي
Rather, too lofty for foolish reproach and blame are
My passion for praiseworthy deeds and my burning ardor.
حَمانِيdenied me الْعَزْمُresolve حَظِّيmy share مِنْof ذَواتِwomen possessing الثُّthe mouths (first fragment)
حَمانِي الْعَزْمُ حَظِّي مِنْ ذَواتِ الثُّ
غُورِ(completes 'mouths') الْغُرِّgleaming وَالْمُقَلِand the eyes السَّواجِيlanguid
غُورِ الْغُرِّ وَالْمُقَلِ السَّواجِي
Resolve has denied me my share of women with
Gleaming mouths and languid eyes.
وَماand not عِنْدَwith الْحِسانِthe beauties جَوىthe anguish of مَشُوقٍa yearning lover
وَما عِنْدَ الْحِسانِ جَوى مَشُوقٍ
صَدَعْنَthey shattered فُؤادَهُhis heart صَدْعَas one shatters الْزجاجِglass
صَدَعْنَ فُؤادَهُ صَدْعَ الْزجاجِ
The beauties do not share a yearning lover's anguish—
They shattered his heart as glass is shattered.
عَرَضْنَthey appeared لَناbefore us فَمِنْso, from لَحْظٍa glance مَرِيضٍlanguid
عَرَضْنَ لَنا فَمِنْ لَحْظٍ مَرِيضٍ
وَمِنْand from بَرَدٍhailstones غَرِيضٍfresh فِيin مُجاجِsaliva
وَمِنْ بَرَدٍ غَرِيضٍ فِي مُجاجِ
They appeared before us: languid glances,
And fresh hailstones amid their mouths' moisture.
وَمِسْنَand they swayed فَكَمْthen how many قَضِيبٍa branch فِيupon كَثِيبٍa sand dune
وَمِسْنَ فَكَمْ قَضِيبٍ فِي كَثِيبٍ
يَشُوقُكَentices you بِاهْتِزازٍwith swaying فِيamid ارْتِجاجِa trembling
يَشُوقُكَ بِاهْتِزازٍ فِي ارْتِجاجِ
They swayed—how many a branch upon a dune
Entices you with its swaying amid a quiver!
كَأَنَّas though نِعاجَantelope does رَمْلٍof the sands لاحَظَتْناglanced at us
كَأَنَّ نِعاجَ رَمْلٍ لاحَظَتْنا
وَإِنْand though كُرِّمْنَthey were exalted عَنْabove حَمْشِthe leanness of النِّعاجِthe does
وَإِنْ كُرِّمْنَ عَنْ حَمْشِ النِّعاجِ
As though antelope does of the sands had glanced at us,
Though exalted above the does' leanness.
إِلامَuntil when أَرُوضُshall I tame جامِحَةَthe headstrong ones among الأَمانِيhopes
إِلامَ أَرُوضُ جامِحَةَ الأَمانِي
وَداءُand the disease of الدَّهْرِtime مَغْلُوبُoverpowered in الْعِلاجِtreatment
وَداءُ الدَّهْرِ مَغْلُوبُ الْعِلاجِ
How long shall I tame my headstrong hopes,
While time's disease is beyond cure?
إِذاif اْلعَذْبُthe sweet water النَّمِيرُwholesome حَماهُbarred it ضَيْمٌinjustice
إِذا اْلعَذْبُ النَّمِيرُ حَماهُ ضَيْمٌ
فَجاوِزْهُthen pass beyond it إِلىto الْمِلْحِthe salty water الأُجاجِbitter
فَجاوِزْهُ إِلى الْمِلْحِ الأُجاجِ
If injustice bars the sweet, wholesome water,
Pass beyond it to the salty, bitter brine.
أَحُلُّI settle بِحَيْثُwhere لاno غَوْثٌaid لِعافٍfor a supplicant
أَحُلُّ بِحَيْثُ لا غَوْثٌ لِعافٍ
وَأَطَّرِحُand I cast aside الْمَغاوِثَplaces of aid وَالْمَلاجِيand refuges
وَأَطَّرِحُ الْمَغاوِثَ وَالْمَلاجِي
I settle where no supplicant finds aid,
And cast aside the places of succor and refuge,
كَمَنlike one who تَرَكَleft الأَسِنَّةَthe spearheads صادِياتٍthirsting
كَمَن تَرَكَ الأَسِنَّةَ صادِياتٍ
غَداةَon the morning of وَغىًbattle وَطاعَنَand thrust بِالزِّجاجِwith spear-butt spikes
غَداةَ وَغىً وَطاعَنَ بِالزِّجاجِ
Like one who left his spearheads thirsting
On a morning of battle, and fought with spear-butt spikes.
أَأَبْغِيshall I seek فِيamong ذِئابِthe wolves of الْقاعِthe plain مَنْعاًprotection
أَأَبْغِي فِي ذِئابِ الْقاعِ مَنْعاً
وَأَتْرُكُand leave جانِبَthe side of الأَسَدِthe lion الْمُهاجِroused to fury
وَأَتْرُكُ جانِبَ الأَسَدِ الْمُهاجِ
Should I seek protection among the plain's wolves,
And leave the side of the lion roused to fury?
فَأُقْسِمُso I swear لاnot نَقَعْتُshall I slake صَدىًa thirst بِماءٍwith water
فَأُقْسِمُ لا نَقَعْتُ صَدىً بِماءٍ
إِلىto غَيْرِother than الْكِرامِthe noble بِهِfor it احْتِياجِيmy dependence
إِلى غَيْرِ الْكِرامِ بِهِ احْتِياجِي
I swear I shall never slake a thirst with water
For which I must depend on anyone but the noble.
عَسىmay الطَّعْنُthe spear-thrusting الخِلاجُrending يَذُبُّfend off عَنِّيfrom me
عَسى الطَّعْنُ الخِلاجُ يَذُبُّ عَنِّي
إِذاwhen جاوَرْتُI dwell beside فُرسانَthe horsemen of الْخِلاجِal-Khilaj
إِذا جاوَرْتُ فُرسانَ الْخِلاجِ
May rending spear-thrusts defend me
When I dwell beside the horsemen of al-Khilaj.
أُولئِكَthose men إِنْif دُعُواare summoned لِدَفاعِto repel خَطْبٍa calamity
أُولئِكَ إِنْ دُعُوا لِدَفاعِ خَطْبٍ
أَضاءُواthey shone نَجْدَةًwith valor وَالْيَوْمُwhile the day داجِis dark
أَضاءُوا نَجْدَةً وَالْيَوْمُ داجِ
Those men, when summoned to repel a calamity,
Shine with valor though the day is dark.
هُمُthey الأمْلاكُthe kings حَلُّواoccupied مِنْamong عَدِيٍّAdi
هُمُ الأمْلاكُ حَلُّوا مِنْ عَدِيٍّ
مَحَلَّthe place of الطَّرْفِthe eye حُصِّنَfortified بِالْحَجاجِby the eye socket
مَحَلَّ الطَّرْفِ حُصِّنَ بِالْحَجاجِ
They are kings who hold, within Adi,
The eye's place, guarded by its socket.
بُدُورُfull moons of دُجُنَّةٍdarkness وَبُحُورُand seas of سَيْبٍbounty
بُدُورُ دُجُنَّةٍ وَبُحُورُ سَيْبٍ
وَأُسْدُand lions of كَرِيهَةٍbattle وَحُصُونُand fortresses for لاجِيa refugee
وَأُسْدُ كَرِيهَةٍ وَحُصُونُ لاجِي
Full moons in darkness, seas of bounty,
Lions in battle, fortresses for seekers of refuge.
كِرامٌnoble men وَالظُّبىwhile the blade-edges كَالنّارِlike fire شُبَّتْkindled
كِرامٌ وَالظُّبى كَالنّارِ شُبَّتْ
عَشِيَّةَon an evening of عاصِفٍa raging wind ذاتِpossessing اهْتِياجِturbulence
عَشِيَّةَ عاصِفٍ ذاتِ اهْتِياجِ
Noble men, while blade-edges blaze like a fire kindled
On a turbulent evening of raging wind.
مَواسِمُهُمْtheir branding irons مَضارِبُthe striking edges of كُلِّevery ماضٍkeen blade
مَواسِمُهُمْ مَضارِبُ كُلِّ ماضٍ
خَلُوطٍmingling لِلْجَماجِمِof skulls بِالْجآجِيwith breastbones
خَلُوطٍ لِلْجَماجِمِ بِالْجآجِي
Their branding irons are the striking edges of every keen blade,
Mingling skulls with breastbones.
إِذاwhen عَمَدُواthey turn لِداءٍto an illness أَنْضَجُوهُthey sear it thoroughly
إِذا عَمَدُوا لِداءٍ أَنْضَجُوهُ
وَلَيْسَand not الْكَيُّcautery إِلاّexcept بِالنِّضاجِwith thorough searing
وَلَيْسَ الْكَيُّ إِلاّ بِالنِّضاجِ
When they set about an illness, they sear it thoroughly;
Cautery is nothing without thorough searing.
جَحاجِحُgreat chieftains لاnot يُعابُis disgraced مَنِone whom اسْتَباحَتْstruck down
جَحاجِحُ لا يُعابُ مَنِ اسْتَباحَتْ
صُدُورُthe points of رِماحِهِمْtheir spears يَوْمَon the day of الْهِياجِbattle
صُدُورُ رِماحِهِمْ يَوْمَ الْهِياجِ
Great chieftains: no shame befalls one struck down by
The points of their spears on the day of battle.
لَهُمْfor them خَفْضُthe lowering of النَّواظِرِthe eyes حَيْثُwherever حَلُّواthey settle
لَهُمْ خَفْضُ النَّواظِرِ حَيْثُ حَلُّوا
مِنَin الدُّنْياthe world وَمُنْقَطَعُand the cessation of الضَّجاجِclamor
مِنَ الدُّنْيا وَمُنْقَطَعُ الضَّجاجِ
For them, eyes are lowered wherever they settle
In the world, and clamor falls silent.
تَرىyou see الْهاماتِthe heads ناكِسَةًbowed لَدَيْهِمْbefore them
تَرى الْهاماتِ ناكِسَةً لَدَيْهِمْ
كَأَنَّas though بهِنَّon them مُوضِحَةَa bone-exposing الشِّجاجِhead wound
كَأَنَّ بهِنَّ مُوضِحَةَ الشِّجاجِ
You see heads bowed before them,
As though bearing a gash that exposes bone.
بِحسّانِthrough Hassan بِنِson of مِسْمارٍMismar أُقِيمَتْwas straightened
بِحسّانِ بِنِ مِسْمارٍ أُقِيمَتْ
قَناةُthe spear-shaft of الدِّينِreligion مِنْfrom بَعْدِafter اعْوِجاجِcrookedness
قَناةُ الدِّينِ مِنْ بَعْدِ اعْوِجاجِ
Through Hassan ibn Mismar was straightened
The spear-shaft of religion after its bending,
بِأَرْوَعَthrough a splendid man لاnot يَهابُfears هُجُومَthe assault of خَطْبٍa calamity
بِأَرْوَعَ لا يَهابُ هُجُومَ خَطْبٍ
وَلاand not يَرْتاعُquails لِلأْحَدَثِat the mishap الْمُفاجِيsudden
وَلا يَرْتاعُ لِلأْحَدَثِ الْمُفاجِي
Through a splendid man who fears no assault of calamity
And does not quail at a sudden misfortune.
نَفُوذٌone who presses through حَيْثُwhere لاnot تَصِلُreach الْعَوالِيthe spearheads
نَفُوذٌ حَيْثُ لا تَصِلُ الْعَوالِي
إِلىtoward قَصْدٍa goal يُجِيزُhe passes وَلاand no انْعِراجِturning aside
إِلى قَصْدٍ يُجِيزُ وَلا انْعِراجِ
He presses through where spearheads cannot reach,
Passing straight toward his goal without a swerve,
إِذاwhen شَوْكُthe thorns of الْقَناthe spears اليَزَنِيُّYazani أَضْحىhave become
إِذا شَوْكُ الْقَنا اليَزَنِيُّ أَضْحى
أَمامَbefore الْخَيْلِthe horses مَضْروبَerected as السِّياجِa fence
أَمامَ الْخَيْلِ مَضْروبَ السِّياجِ
When the thorns of Yazani spears have become
A fence erected before the horses.
وَماand never طَرَقَvisited الرَّجاءَhope الْفِكْرُthought إِلاّexcept
وَما طَرَقَ الرَّجاءَ الْفِكْرُ إِلاّ
وَعِزُّand Izz (glory) الدِّينِal-Din (the faith) غايَةُthe goal of كُلِّevery راجِhopeful man
وَعِزُّ الدِّينِ غايَةُ كُلِّ راجِ
Never has thought visited hope without
Izz al-Din being every hopeful man's goal.
أَغَرُّradiant مَتىwhenever أَخّذْتَyou take hold لَهُleading to him بحَبْلٍof a rope
أَغَرُّ مَتى أَخّذْتَ لَهُ بحَبْلٍ
فَماthen not الْغَمَراتُthe deep distresses إِلاّexcept لانْفِراجِdestined for relief
فَما الْغَمَراتُ إِلاّ لانْفِراجِ
A radiant man: whenever you take hold of his rope,
The depths of distress are bound to clear.
جَمِيلُbeautiful in مَكارِمِthe noble qualities of الأَخْلاقِcharacter يَجْلُوhe clears away
جَمِيلُ مَكارِمِ الأَخْلاقِ يَجْلُو
بِهاwith them الشَّحْناءَthe rancor مِنْfrom صَدْرِthe breast of الْمُداجِيthe dissembler
بِها الشَّحْناءَ مِنْ صَدْرِ الْمُداجِي
Beautiful in noble character, he clears away
With it the rancor from the dissembler's breast.
عَمَدْتَyou upheld الْبَيْتَthe house مِنْof كَلْبٍKalb وَطَيٍّand Tayy
عَمَدْتَ الْبَيْتَ مِنْ كَلْبٍ وَطَيٍّ
عَلَىon حَسَبِancestral honor وَصِهْرٍand marriage ties ذِيpossessing انْتِساجِinterweaving
عَلَى حَسَبِ وَصِهْرٍ ذِي انْتِساجِ
You have upheld the house of Kalb and Tayy
On ancestral honor and interwoven marriage ties.
يُناجِيconfides in مِنْهُfrom it تحَسّانٌHassan (printed with an extra t) سِناناًSinan
يُناجِي مِنْهُ تحَسّانٌ سِناناً
لَقَدْindeed كَرُمَare noble الْمُناجىthe one addressed وَالْمُناجِيand the speaker
لَقَدْ كَرُمَ الْمُناجى وَالْمُناجِي
From that house, Hassan confides in Sinan;
Noble indeed are both the one addressed and the speaker.
ذُُؤابَةُthe crest of كُلِّevery مُعْتَمٍّturban-wearer بِفَخْرٍin glory
ذُُؤابَةُ كُلِّ مُعْتَمٍّ بِفَخْرٍ
وَنُخْبَةُand the choicest of كُلِّevery مُعْتَصِبٍone whose brow is bound بِتاجِwith a crown
وَنُخْبَةُ كُلِّ مُعْتَصِبٍ بِتاجِ
The crest of all who turban themselves with glory,
And the choicest of all whose brows are bound with crowns.
وَرامَand sought الْحاسِدُونَthe envious لَدَيْكَagainst you تَبْلاًvengeance
وَرامَ الْحاسِدُونَ لَدَيْكَ تَبْلاً
وَدُونَand before مَرامِهِمْtheir aim حَزُّthe cutting of الْوِداجِjugular veins
وَدُونَ مَرامِهِمْ حَزُّ الْوِداجِ
The envious sought vengeance against you,
But between them and their aim lies the slitting of jugulars.
وإِنَّand indeed طِلابَseeking مَجْدِكَyour glory وَهْوَwhile it is بَسْلٌinviolate
وإِنَّ طِلابَ مَجْدِكَ وَهْوَ بَسْلٌ
كَخِيسِlike the thicket of اللَّيْثِthe lion مَحْذُورِperilous الْوِلاجِto enter
كَخِيسِ اللَّيْثِ مَحْذُورِ الْوِلاجِ
Seeking your glory, inviolate as it is,
Like a lion's thicket whose entrance is feared,
لأَعْجَزُsurely more unattainable مِنْthan قُصُورِكَyour falling short عَنْin سَماحٍgenerosity
لأَعْجَزُ مِنْ قُصُورِكَ عَنْ سَماحٍ
وَأَعْوَزُand rarer مِنْthan عَدُوٍّan enemy مِنْكَfrom you ناجِescaping
وَأَعْوَزُ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ مِنْكَ ناجِ
Is more unattainable than your failing in generosity,
And rarer than an enemy who escapes you.
وَماand not غَرّاءُa bright cloud سارِيَةٌtraveling by night هَطُولٌpouring rain
وَما غَرّاءُ سارِيَةٌ هَطُولٌ
تَبَجَّسُgushes بِانْسِفاحٍin torrents وارْتِجاجِand shuddering
تَبَجَّسُ بِانْسِفاحٍ وارْتِجاجِ
No bright, night-roving cloud pouring rain,
Gushing in torrents and shuddering,
كأَنَّas though بُرُوقَهاits lightning flashes بِسَناكَwith your radiance لاحَتْshone
كأَنَّ بُرُوقَها بِسَناكَ لاحَتْ
فَهمَّthen nearly اللَّيلُthe night مِنْهاbecause of it بانْبِلاجِbroke into dawn
فَهمَّ اللَّيلُ مِنْها بانْبِلاجِ
As though its lightning shone with your radiance,
Till night seemed ready to break into dawn,
يَشُوقُكَentices you ماwhat تُغادِرُit leaves مِنْof غَدِيرٍpools
يَشُوقُكَ ما تُغادِرُ مِنْ غَدِيرٍ
وَرَوْضٍand meadows بِالأناعِمِat al-Ana'im وَالنِّباجِand al-Nibaj
وَرَوْضٍ بِالأناعِمِ وَالنِّباجِ
Enticing you with the pools it leaves behind
And meadows at al-Ana'im and al-Nibaj,
بِأجْوَدَmore generous مِنْthan نَدىthe bounty of كَفَّيْكَyour two palms جُوداًin generosity
بِأجْوَدَ مِنْ نَدى كَفَّيْكَ جُوداً
وَلاand neither طامِيsurging high الْغَوارِبِthe wave-crests ذُوpossessing الثجاجِtorrential outpouring
وَلا طامِي الْغَوارِبِ ذُو الثجاجِ
Is more generous than the bounty of your two hands,
Nor is the sea, its crests swelling and pouring forth.
أَبَيْتَyou refused أَباfather of النَّدىbounty إِلاexcept اخْتِلاطِيmy mingling
أَبَيْتَ أَبا النَّدى إِلا اخْتِلاطِي
بِنائِلِكَwith your gifts الْمُؤَمَّلِhoped-for وَامْتِزاجِيand my blending
بِنائِلِكَ الْمُؤَمَّلِ وَامْتِزاجِي
You insist, father of bounty, that I mingle
With your hoped-for gifts, and blend with them.
وَماand not الشِّيَمُthe traits الْحِسانُfine بِمُسْلِماتٍsurrendering
وَما الشِّيَمُ الْحِسانُ بِمُسْلِماتٍ
فَتىًa young man مِثْلِيlike me إِلىto النُّوَبِcalamities السِّماجِugly
فَتىً مِثْلِي إِلى النُّوَبِ السِّماجِ
Those fine qualities will never surrender
A young man like me to ugly calamities.
مَتىwhen ماever أَدَّعِيI claim أَنَّthat الْقَوافِيthe rhymes
مَتى ما أَدَّعِي أَنَّ الْقَوافِي
يَمانِيةُYemeni الْهَوىin affection فَبِكَthen through you احْتِجاجِيmy proof
يَمانِيةُ الْهَوى فَبِكَ احْتِجاجِي
Whenever I claim that rhymes
Are Yemeni in their love, you are my proof.
أَلَمْhave you not تَرَهاseen them تَزُورُكَvisiting you مُحْكَماتٍwell-crafted
أَلَمْ تَرَها تَزُورُكَ مُحْكَماتٍ
كَرائِمَnoble مِنْin وُحادٍsingle verses أَوْor زُواجِpaired verses
كَرائِمَ مِنْ وُحادٍ أَوْ زُواجِ
Do you not see them visiting you, finely wrought,
Noble verses, whether single or paired?
يَضِيقُis constrained الأَعْصُرِيal-A'suri بِهاby them ذِراعاًin reach
يَضِيقُ الأَعْصُرِي بِها ذِراعاً
وَيَعْذُرُand excuses عَجْزَهُhis inability عَنْهاto attain them الخَفاجِيal-Khafaji
وَيَعْذُرُ عَجْزَهُ عَنْها الخَفاجِي
Al-A'suri finds his reach too short for them,
And al-Khafaji excuses his inability to match them.
كَسَرْدِlike the chainmail of التُّبَّعِيِّthe Tubba'i ثَنىturned back الْعَوالِيthe spearheads
كَسَرْدِ التُّبَّعِيِّ ثَنى الْعَوالِي
بِأَمْنَعَwith greater protection مِنْthan مُصَفَّحَةِa metal-plated الرِّتاجِgate
بِأَمْنَعَ مِنْ مُصَفَّحَةِ الرِّتاجِ
Like the Tubba'i's mail, turning back spearheads
With protection stronger than a metal-plated gate.
تُكَلِّفُthey burden مَعْشَراًa company فَتَهِيمُthen wander love-struck وَجْداًwith longing
تُكَلِّفُ مَعْشَراً فَتَهِيمُ وَجْداً
بِمَدْحِكَin praising you وَالشَّجىand anguish غَيْرُunlike التَّشاجِيfeigned anguish
بِمَدْحِكَ وَالشَّجى غَيْرُ التَّشاجِي
They tax a company, then wander in passionate longing
In praise of you; true anguish is not feigned anguish.
إِذاwhen ماever هَجْمَةٌa great camel herd وَرَدَتْcomes to water لِخِمْسٍon its fifth-day watering
إِذا ما هَجْمَةٌ وَرَدَتْ لِخِمْسٍ
كَفاهاspares it ظِمْئُهاits thirst زَجَلَthe loud cries of المُجاجيthe caller to water
كَفاها ظِمْئُها زَجَلَ المُجاجي
When a great camel herd reaches water on its fifth day,
Its thirst spares it the water-caller's cries.
وَغَيْرُكَand someone other than you مَنْis one who يُقَصِّرُfalls short بِيtoward me فَيُمْسِيso comes to be
وَغَيْرُكَ مَنْ يُقَصِّرُ بِي فَيُمْسِي
لِسانِيmy tongue مادِحاًpraising وَالْقَلْبُwhile the heart هاجِreviles
لِسانِي مادِحاً وَالْقَلْبُ هاجِ
Someone other than you neglects me, leaving
My tongue praising while my heart reviles.
وَظَنِّيand my expectation فِيكَof you لَيْسَis not بِمُسْتَحِيلٍimpossible
وَظَنِّي فِيكَ لَيْسَ بِمُسْتَحِيلٍ
كَهَمِّيlike my ambition عِنْدَwhen مَدْحِكَpraising you وَاعْتلاجِيand my inward struggle
كَهَمِّي عِنْدَ مَدْحِكَ وَاعْتلاجِي
My hope in you is not unattainable,
Like my ambition in praising you and my inward struggle.
كَماas when أَرْسَلْتَyou lower فيinto عِدٍّan unfailing spring جَمُومٍever-full
كَما أَرْسَلْتَ في عِدٍّ جَمُومٍ
مَرِيرَstrong الْفَتْلِin twisting مَشْدُودَfirmly tied الْعِناجِthe bucket-bracing cord
مَرِيرَ الْفَتْلِ مَشْدُودَ الْعِناجِ
As when you lower into an ever-full spring
A tightly twisted rope, its bucket-cord firmly secured.
سَأَشْكُرُI shall thank حادِثاًan event ألْقىthat cast زِمامِيmy rein
سَأَشْكُرُ حادِثاً ألْقى زِمامِي
إِلَيْكَto you وَرُبَّand many a أَمْنٍsafety فِيamid انْزِعاجِupheaval
إِلَيْكَ وَرُبَّ أَمْنٍ فِي انْزِعاجِ
I shall thank the event that cast my rein
To you; often safety lies in upheaval.
وَيَجْزِيand repays حُسْنَthe excellence of صُنْعِكَyour deed رَبُّa master of فِكْرٍthought
وَيَجْزِي حُسْنَ صُنْعِكَ رَبُّ فِكْرٍ
ذَكِيُّquick-sparking الزَّنْدِthe fire-stick وَهّاجُblazing السِّراجِthe lamp
ذَكِيُّ الزَّنْدِ وَهّاجُ السِّراجِ
A master of thought will repay your kindly act,
With a quick-sparking fire-stick and a blazing lamp.
وَتَعْلَمُand you know أَنَّthat خَيْرَthe best of الْمالِwealth مالٌis wealth
وَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ خَيْرَ الْمالِ مالٌ
سَقاكَgave you to drink الْحَمْدَpraise مَعْسُولَhoney-sweet الْمِزاجِin its blend
سَقاكَ الْحَمْدَ مَعْسُولَ الْمِزاجِ
You know that the best wealth is wealth
That gives you praise to drink, honey-sweet in its blend.
فَإِنَّfor indeed لَقائِحَthe pregnant she-camels of الْمَعْرُوفِkindness كانَتْhave been
فَإِنَّ لَقائِحَ الْمَعْرُوفِ كانَتْ
لَدىwith الْكُرَماءِthe generous مُنْجِبَةَproducing noble النَّتاجِoffspring
لَدى الْكُرَماءِ مُنْجِبَةَ النَّتاجِ
For the pregnant she-camels of kindness have always been
With the generous, bearers of noble offspring.
Sol 6.1