ماnot راعنيfrightened me الليلthe night ولاand not السبسبthe barren plain
ما راعني الليل ولا السبسب
إليكtoward you والولهانand the love-distraught man لاnot يرهبfears
إليك والولهان لا يرهب
Neither night nor the barren plain frightened me
Neither night's darkness nor morning's glimmer
on my way to you; and the love-distraught man knows no fear.
Deters my longing thoughts of you, which ember
والشوقand longing لاnot يقعدholds back عنfrom مطلبa quest
والشوق لا يقعد عن مطلب
صباًa passionate lover إذاwhen عنappears لهto him مطلبa goal
صباً إذا عن له مطلب
And longing never holds back from a quest
The flames of my desire will not let slumber;
a passionate lover, when a goal presents itself to him.
Youthful passion burns until it gains its prize.
أكلفI burden العيسthe pale camels مداthe distance of غايةa goal
أكلف العيس مدا غاية
نيلreaching السهىal-Suha منthan نيلهاreaching it أقربnearer
نيل السهى من نيلها أقرب
I burden the pale camels with a goal's far reach;
I spur my camel on though endless sands extend;
reaching al-Suha is nearer than reaching it.
To reach the oasis where sweet water flows
وأقطعand I cross البيدthe deserts عليupon أشهبa gray steed
وأقطع البيد علي أشهب
يشبههresembles him فيin سيرهhis course الكوكبthe star
يشبهه في سيره الكوكب
And I cross the deserts on a gray steed;
Is my elusive goal, which impatience speeds.
the star resembles him in his course.
Though far, each step brings nearer my repose.
تحسبyou imagine فيin قيعانهاtheir level plains مطمعاًa tempting prize
تحسب في قيعانها مطمعاً
وهوand he علىin استيفائهclaiming it fully أشعبAsh'ab
وهو على استيفائه أشعب
You see a tempting prize in their level plains,
Through darkest night I come, fear casts no blight
and he is Ash'ab in claiming it all.
On Love's bright torch, my guide against despair.
فيin ليلةa night أظلمdarker منthan زاهدone indifferent
في ليلة أظلم من زاهد
فيto الحبlove يلقاكmeets you ولاand does not يرعبfear
في الحب يلقاك ولا يرعب
On a night darker than one indifferent
As though the stars that light the vaulted height
to love, who meets you without fear,
Clustered as one to show my footsteps where.
كأنماas though أنجمthe stars of أفلاكهاits celestial spheres
كأنما أنجم أفلاكها
نافرةstartled فيin مهمهٍa trackless desert ربربa gazelle herd
نافرة في مهمهٍ ربرب
it is as though the stars of its spheres
Good fortune smiles on those who persevere
were a startled herd of gazelles in a trackless waste.
Through sorrow's night across misfortune's wake.
إنindeed السرىnight travel تسعدgladdens آمالthe hopes منof one who
إن السرى تسعد آمال من
تشقيare wearied بهby him الكوماءthe high-humped she-camel والمصعبand the unbroken male camel
تشقي به الكوماء والمصعب
Indeed, night travel gladdens the hopes of one
He who would drain Joy's fullest cup must bear
by whom the high-humped she-camel and unbroken male are wearied.
Hardship, and cherish all that hearts can break.
كمmany a لذةpleasure تسفرdiscloses عنconcerning ذلةabasement
كم لذة تسفر عن ذلة
وراحةand rest فازwon بهاin obtaining it المتعبthe weary one
وراحة فاز بها المتعب
Many a pleasure reveals abasement,
They alone know Love's sweetness undefiled
and rest is won by the weary.
Who scorn the bitter tears by anguish shed.
وليسand not منone who عافdisdains خبيثthe foul part of الهوىpassion
وليس من عاف خبيث الهوى
يمكنهenables him منto ذوقهtasting it الطيبthe pleasant
يمكنه من ذوقه الطيب
And one who rejects the foulness of passion
Not for them the passing joys that bloom and fade,
cannot taste its sweetness.
But rapture eternal, changeless overhead.
مرthe bitterness of المناياdeaths دونin pursuit of عذبthe sweetness of اللماdark lips
مر المنايا دون عذب اللما
أمنيةa wish للمرءfor a man تستعذبis found sweet
أمنية للمرء تستعذب
The bitterness of death for the sweetness of dark lips
Our nights together under passion's sky
is a wish a man finds sweet.
Rained gentle dew from clouds of loving-kindness.
سقىmay water لياليناour nights بسفحat the foot of اللوىal-Liwa
سقى ليالينا بسفح اللوى
سفحa downpour سحابof a cloud ذيلهits hem يسحبis dragged
سفح سحاب ذيله يسحب
May our nights at the foot of al-Liwa be watered
My streaming tears, drawn from sigh after sigh,
by a cloud's downpour, its hem trailing,
Watered our garden of delight to blindness.
منهمرpouring الودقrain ملثpersistent الحياlife-giving rain
منهمر الودق ملث الحيا
شؤبوبهits torrent منthan مدمعيmy tears أسكبmore profuse
شؤبوبه من مدمعي أسكب
pouring rain, persistent in life-giving showers,
Had Abraham beheld your radiant face,
its torrent more profuse than my tears.
He would have worshipped, humbled and amazed.
كأنهas though it صوبa downpour ندىthe bounty of الأمجدthe most glorious
كأنه صوب ندى الأمجد
إبراهيمIbrahim لوif ماثلهmatched him الصيبthe rain
إبراهيم لو ماثله الصيب
As though it were the rain of the most glorious one's bounty—
Great Ibrahim, Imam of truth and grace,
Ibrahim—if rain could match him.
None shares the honor due you, justly praised!
ابنson of أبيAbu اليمنal-Yumn الإمامthe imam الذيwhose
ابن أبي اليمن الإمام الذي
مذهبهhis way ماno عنهfrom it ليfor me مذهبway of departure
مذهبه ما عنه لي مذهب
Son of Abu al-Yumn, the imam whose
My patron, your nobility adorns
way is one from which I have no departure.
All you bestow on me, and will not cheat.
مولىa patron تواليهyou befriend him فيوليكso he grants you ماwhat
مولى تواليه فيوليك ما
تلبسyou wear نعماهhis blessings ولاand not تسلبyou are stripped
تلبس نعماه ولا تسلب
A patron you befriend, who bestows on you what
True wisdom is a mantle, lightly worn,
you wear as his bounty, never to be stripped away.
That needs no outward show to be complete.
والعلمand knowledge لاnot تخلقwear out أثوابهits garments
والعلم لا تخلق أثوابه
ماhowever long لبستthey are worn لكنهاbut they تقشبare renewed
ما لبست لكنها تقشب
And knowledge's garments never wear out,
O best of men! Your generosity
however long they are worn; rather, they are renewed.
Sustains both worthy and unworthy pleas.
ياO فاضلاًexcellent man تفضلsurpass راحاتهhis palms
يا فاضلاً تفضل راحاته
الدأماءthe ocean والفضلand excellence لهاto them ينسبis ascribed
الدأماء والفضل لها ينسب
O excellent man, whose palms surpass
For those who seek, your goodness is the sea
the ocean, and excellence is ascribed to them.
That floods with favor, and will never cease.
فإنهاfor they تعذبare sweet للمرتجىto the hopeful petitioner
فإنها تعذب للمرتجى
والبحرand the sea ترجوهyou hope in it فماyet not يعذبbecomes sweet
والبحر ترجوه فما يعذب
For they are sweet to the hopeful petitioner,
Your pearls of merit all who ask provide,
while the sea, though you hope in it, does not turn sweet.
Though pearls themselves sleep silent in the deep.
ودرهاand their pearls يطغوrise up لطلابهfor their seekers
ودرها يطغو لطلابه
والدرand pearls فيin قاموسهits depths يرسبsink
والدر في قاموسه يرسب
And their pearls rise for those seeking them,
Your virtue puts the glowing East aside,
while pearls sink in the sea's depths.
And dims the splendor even of the West.
أغربتyou wrought wonders أفضالاin generosity فلاso no غروانwonder that
أغربت أفضالا فلا غروان
نافسvied فيكover you المشرقthe East والمغربand the West
نافس فيك المشرق والمغرب
You have shown wondrous generosity; no wonder that
Awed by your glory, hearts of every kind
the East and West vie over you.
Bow down before you, conquered and subdued.
ورعتand you awed إجلالاthrough reverence قلوبthe hearts of العدىthe foes
ورعت إجلالا قلوب العدى
فكلso every قلبheart منهمamong them قلبheart-stricken
فكل قلب منهم قلب
And you struck foes' hearts with reverent fear;
You mastered graces no others could find,
so every heart among them is heart-stricken.
Defying efforts of the striving and shrewd.
وحزتand you attained آداباًrefinements إلىtoward نيلهاattaining them
وحزت آداباً إلى نيلها
الاكexcept you عجزٌpowerlessness دأبthe striving of منwhoever يدأبstrives
الاك عجزٌ دأب من يدأب
And you have attained refinements whose attainment,
Your noble feats humble seekers for your fame;
save for you, leaves every striver's efforts powerless.
What lofty goals remain beyond your scope?
مناقبvirtues تفحمconfound طلابهاthose seeking them
مناقب تفحم طلابها
كمhow many مطلبa goal عزproved elusive فماso not يطلبis pursued
كم مطلب عز فما يطلب
Virtues that confound those who seek them—
The wisest sages marvel at your name,
how many a goal is so elusive it is not pursued!
But you still leave them startled and agape.
وسيرةand a life-course تعجبmarvels منهاat it الوريmankind
وسيرة تعجب منها الوري
وإننيand indeed I منهاthrough it بكat you الأعجبthe most amazed
وإنني منها بك الأعجب
And a life-course at which mankind marvels;
Our age births none to match your brilliance, none!
and through it, I marvel at you most of all.
You are most perfect son of most perfect sire!
إذfor ليسnot ينجبproves noble منfrom دهرناour age
إذ ليس ينجب من دهرنا
وأنتand you ابنson of الأنجبthe noblest الأنجبthe noblest
وأنت ابن الأنجب الأنجب
For no one from our age proves noble,
Woe to your envious rivals, every one!
and you, son of the noblest, are the noblest.
How dare they wish to grasp what you require!
تعساًwoe لمنto whoever جاراكrivals you فيin سؤددeminence
تعساً لمن جاراك في سؤدد
وكيفand how يستهونdeems easy ماwhat يصعبis difficult
وكيف يستهون ما يصعب
Woe to whoever vies with you in eminence!
You have no peer! None can compare but odd
And how can he deem easy what is hard?
As camel lamed beside gazelle at run.
كلhe faltered ولمand did not يشبهكresemble you إلاexcept كماas
كل ولم يشبهك إلا كما
أشبهresembled رضوىRadwa الرجلthe man الأحدبhunchbacked
أشبه رضوى الرجل الأحدب
He faltered and resembled you only as
Your utmost heights I do not dream to prod,
the hunchbacked man resembles Radwa.
Or seek the sun when brightest courses done.
ولستand you are not منone who يدركis overtaken فيat غايةa goal
ولست من يدرك في غاية
أوunless يدركovertakes الشمسthe sun ضحىat midmorning غيهبdeep darkness
أو يدرك الشمس ضحى غيهب
Nor are you one to be overtaken at any goal,
Exalted you, till your proud glory won
unless deep darkness overtakes the sun at midmorning.
Peak above all, never attained before.
سامsoared بكthrough you المجدglory إلىto ذروةa summit
سام بك المجد إلى ذروة
ماnot نالهاhe reached it فيamong عربهhis Arabs يعربYa'rub
ما نالها في عربه يعرب
Glory soared through you to a summit
Years robed you like a crown their honors spun,
that Ya'rub never reached among his Arabs.
No greater wealth or glory to amass more.
قدindeed كسيتhas been clothed بترونBatroun منهfrom him سناًradiance
قد كسيت بترون منه سناً
أفضلthe finest ماof what يكسىis worn وماand what يكسبis gained
أفضل ما يكسى وما يكسب
Batroun has been clothed in radiance from him,
Not Aleppo, if you were not its son!
the finest that can be worn or won.
For you shape all its fortune by your worth.
لوif لمnot تنلهhad gained him حلبAleppo لمnot يكنthere would be
لو لم تنله حلب لم يكن
فيin حلبAleppo ضرعthe udder of المنىhopes يحلبis milked
في حلب ضرع المنى يحلب
Had Aleppo not gained him, there would be
And Medina cares not where Muhammed gone,
no udder of hope to milk in Aleppo.
Its only pride and glory is your birth.
كذلكlikewise المختارthe Chosen One لوif لمnot يقمhad dwelt
كذلك المختار لو لم يقم
فيin يثربYathrib ماnot شرفتwould be honored يثربYathrib
في يثرب ما شرفت يثرب
Likewise, had the Chosen One not dwelt
Wherever greatness flowers, hearts and realms pay homage,
in Yathrib, Yathrib would not have been honored.
As rain enriches every land it blesses.
وكلand every مصرcity فبسكانهso, by its inhabitants
وكل مصر فبسكانه
يمدحis praised فيamong الأمصارthe cities أوor يثلبis reviled
يمدح في الأمصار أو يثلب
And every city, by its inhabitants,
To you my soul speeds, heedless of grim presage,
is praised among cities or reviled.
Eager to clasp your presence it confesses.
كالغيثlike rain لاnot تجدبis barren أرضa land بهاin it
كالغيث لا تجدب أرض بها
حلّit settles وإنand if حالit departs فلاthen not تخصبit grows fertile
حلّ وإن حال فلا تخصب
Like rain: no land is barren where
Storms of cruel fate have struck with brutal rage,
it settles; if it departs, that land is not fertile.
I quail, uncertain if deliverance nears.
إليكto you جاءتhas come بركابيwith my riding camels نوىdistance
إليك جاءت بركابي نوى
تقربbrings nearer فيin السيرtravel ولاyet does not تقربcome near
تقرب في السير ولا تقرب
To you distance has brought my riding camels,
But Allah and your grace are my sure refuge
bringing me closer in travel, yet never coming close.
From dolor, beyond reckoning of years.
وبيand upon me منfrom الدهرtime خطوبcalamities لهاto which
وبي من الدهر خطوب لها
أدعىI am summoned وللبؤسand for misery بهاby them أخضبI am stained
أدعى وللبؤس بها أخضب
And time has laid calamities upon me, to which
Joy in God's love is no unchanging possession,
I am summoned, and by which I am stained with misery.
His favor may be fleet, we cannot tell.
أحتسبI count on اللَهGod وإياكand you ليfor me
أحتسب اللَه وإياك لي
منagainst نائباتcalamities فيهin it لاnot تحسبcan be counted
من نائبات فيه لا تحسب
I count on God and on you to shield me
Who trusts the world's inconstant professions?
from its calamities beyond counting.
Fate's treachery all hopes can end as well.
فإنهfor it لامنَّهneither its bounty فيin اللهاthe gifts
فإنه لامنَّه في اللها
يحلوis sweet ولاnor مأمنهits protection يصحبendures
يحلو ولا مأمنه يصحب
For its bounty in gifts is not
Most noble patron! Our unfailing haven!
sweet, nor does its protection endure.
Your constancy redeems when evil shakes.
ومنand whoever يكنbe يغدرbetrays منfrom طبعهhis nature
ومن يكن يغدر من طبعه
فإنهthen he يعطيكgives you ماwhat يعطبbrings ruin
فإنه يعطيك ما يعطب
And whoever has treachery in his nature,
Accept these poor desert flowers, briefly given,
then he gives you what brings ruin.
Sincere though slight, from one your greatness makes.
بقيتmay you remain ياO كهفrefuge of بنيهits children لناfor us
بقيت يا كهف بنيه لنا
بقاءwith the endurance of منthe One منهfrom Him لهto Him المهربthe escape
بقاء من منه له المهرب
May you remain for us, refuge of time's children,
with the endurance of Him from whom one flees only to Him.
وهاكand take منfrom مختصراتbrief expressions of الثناpraise
وهاك من مختصرات الثنا
لهجةthe utterance of برّa devoted man فيكabout you لاnot يكذبlies
لهجة برّ فيك لا يكذب
And take, from these concise praises,
the utterance of a devoted man who speaks no falsehood of you.
Partial English translation: 80 of 84 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1