الحبlove ادواءailments عسيرهintractable
الحب ادواء عسيره
تغشىshroud البصائرperceptions والبصيرهand insight
تغشى البصائر والبصيره
Love is a host of grievous ailments
Love is a bitter medicine
that cloud perceptions and insight.
That overwhelms insight and vision
اينwhere المفرescape وللهوىand passion has فيwithin
اين المفر وللهوى في
القلبthe heart غاراتraids المغيرهthe raiding force
القلب غارات المغيره
Where is escape, when passion has within
Where can I escape when passion resides
the heart a raider's assaults?
In my heart with changing abodes
انيI am أمرؤa man يعييهbaffles him أمرthe matter of
اني أمرؤ يعييه أمر
هواهhis passion انthat يخفىbe hidden ضميرهhis secret
هواه ان يخفى ضميره
I am a man baffled by the matter
I'm a man worn out by his love
of his passion: keeping his secret hidden.
If he conceals his inner thoughts
ملكتshe possessed جوانحهhis heart's depths منfrom among
ملكت جوانحه من
الآرامthe gazelles غراءُradiant غريرهguileless
الآرام غراءُ غريره
The depths of his heart are possessed by one of
It has conquered his wings from
the gazelles, radiant and guileless.
Calm with its alluring chirp
تهتزshe sways كالغصنlike a branch النضيرverdant
تهتز كالغصن النضير
وليسand there is none منwho يلقىfinds نظيرهits equal
وليس من يلقى نظيره
She sways like a verdant branch,
It trembles like a delicate branch
and none can find its equal.
With no equal to be found
حملتshe bore علىupon أعلاهits crown فيin غسقthe darkness of
حملت على أعلاه في غسق
الدجىnight شمسthe sun of الظهيرهnoon
الدجى شمس الظهيره
She bore upon its crown, in the darkness
It carried high upon its shoulders in the dark
of night, the noonday sun.
Of night the sun of midday
واراكand showed you معجزthe marvel of ثغرهاher mouth الدرpearls
واراك معجز ثغرها الدر
الثمينprecious سناa tooth صغيرهsmall
الثمين سنا صغيره
And her wondrous mouth showed you pearls,
I see you a miracle whose mouth is a precious pearl
precious, in the form of a tiny tooth.
Bashfully diminishing the radiant flowers
واخجلةand oh, the shame of الزهرthe flowers المنورblooming
واخجلة الزهر المنور
منهbefore it والزهرand the stars المنيرهshining
منه والزهر المنيره
And how ashamed are the blooming flowers
Sweetly tormenting my affection
before it, and the shining stars!
Quenching me with bitterness
عذبsweet يعذبtorments مهجتيmy heart
عذب يعذب مهجتي
ظمأwith thirst ويغذينيand sustains me مريرهits bitterness
ظمأ ويغذيني مريره
Sweet, it torments my heart
And of wonders is that I find myself
with thirst, and its bitterness sustains me.
Obedient, loving its tyranny
ومنand among العجائبthe wonders انthat ترانيyou see me
ومن العجائب ان تراني
طوعهat its command واحبand I love جورهits tyranny
طوعه واحب جوره
And among the wonders is that you see me
And I see for it against me that
at its command, and loving its tyranny.
I become its captive
وأرىand I deem لهon its part مناa favor عليّupon me بأنin that
وأرى له منا عليّ بأن
أصيرI become لهto it اسيرؤهits captive
أصير له اسيرؤه
And I deem it a favor it grants me that
While the passion exhausts itself, and towards
I become its captive.
Destruction you see its fate
والصبand the lovesick man يجهدexhausts نفسهhimself والىand toward
والصب يجهد نفسه والى
الهلاكdestruction ترىyou see مصيرهhis destination
الهلاك ترى مصيره
And the lovesick man exhausts himself, and toward
The beauty of my beloved has vanished
destruction you see him headed.
From my eyes, its meaning and form
ذهبتvanished محاسنthe charms of منthe one whom احبI love
ذهبت محاسن من احب
لناظريto my sight معنيin essence وصورهand form
لناظري معني وصوره
May the charms of the one I love be lost
And my nature has been hindered
to my sight, in essence and form;
From its abundant rhymes
وتعذرتand proved unable منيfrom me الغريزةinnate talent
وتعذرت مني الغريزة
عنin producing قوافيهاits rhymes الغزيرهabundant
عن قوافيها الغزيره
and may my innate gift fail me
And I recoiled from assailing the enemy on
in producing its abundant rhymes;
The day of battle, my hands too short
وجبنتand I shrank عنfrom طعنpiercing العدىthe foes يومon the day of
وجبنت عن طعن العدى يوم
الوغىbattle ويدىand my hand قصيرهshort
الوغى ويدى قصيره
and may I shrink from piercing foes on the day
And I claimed that stinginess
of battle, my hand falling short;
Remains in me over generosity
وزعمتand I claimed انthat الشحstinginess ابقىmore enduring
وزعمت ان الشح ابقى
ليfor me منthan المننacts of generosity الكثيرهabundant
لي من المنن الكثيره
and may I claim that stinginess lasts longer
And I attributed my origin to Syria
for me than abundant acts of generosity;
And excused my family in the peninsula
ونسبتand I traced اصليmy origin الشآمal-Sham
ونسبت اصلي الشآم
وعفتand I shunned أهليmy kin بالجزيرهin al-Jazira
وعفت أهلي بالجزيره
and may I trace my origin to al-Sham
If I, my Master, my aid
and shun my kin in al-Jazira—
Of the well-bred and clan
انif كنتI was ياO مولايmy lord ياO زاكيnoble of
ان كنت يا مولاي يا زاكي
الأرومةlineage والعشيرهand clan
الأرومة والعشيره
if I, my lord—O noble of
O Mustafa most high whom
lineage and clan,
His clear springs have purified
ياO مصطفىchosen one العليexalted منwhose
يا مصطفى العلي من
تصفوrun clear مشاربهhis drinking springs النميرهsweet-watered
تصفو مشاربه النميره
O exalted chosen one, whose
Have not recited verses of your glory
sweet-water springs run clear—
One chapter after another
لمdid not اتلI recite منfrom آياتthe verses of مجدكyour glory
لم اتل من آيات مجدك
سورةa chapter منfrom بعدafter سورهa chapter
سورة من بعد سوره
have not recited from the verses of your glory
Or if I was dissuaded from
chapter after chapter;
Loving you by harm or need
أوor كنتI was منone whom يثنيهturns him aside عنfrom
أو كنت من يثنيه عن
حبيكloving you ضرharm أوor ضرورهnecessity
حبيك ضر أو ضروره
or if I am one turned aside from
When I am one who has made
loving you by harm or necessity.
Praising you in life my companion
وأناand I الذيthe one who جعلmade الثناءpraise
وأنا الذي جعل الثناء
عليكof you فيin الدنياthis world سميرهhis nightly companion
عليك في الدنيا سميره
And I am the one who made praise
Until my mouth upon it
of you his nightly companion in this world,
Is envied if I uttered another
حتىuntil كأنas though فميmy mouth عليهover it
حتى كأن فمي عليه
تغارgrows jealous انif قررتI declared غيرهanything other than it
تغار ان قررت غيره
until it seems my mouth, over that praise,
I did not sleep from it so do not sleep
grows jealous if I declare anything else.
Your bright eyes from me
ماnot نمتI slept عنهheedless of it فلاso may not تنمsleep
ما نمت عنه فلا تنم
عينيmy eye بأعينكby your eyes الغريرهguileless
عيني بأعينك الغريره
I have not slept heedless of it; may sleep never close
And for you is praise for the position you have
my eye—by your guileless eyes!
Allotted with which the greatest conquests
ولكand for you الهناءjoy بمنصبin an office قسمتyou cleft
ولك الهناء بمنصب قسمت
بهwith it القتمthe gloom الكبيرهgreat
به القتم الكبيره
And joy be yours in an office—you have cleft
You have granted it generously without request
with it the great gloom.
And were not consulting
قلدتهyou were invested with it عفواًspontaneously بلاwithout طلبasking
قلدته عفواً بلا طلب
ولمand not تكyou were مستخيرهseeking guidance about it
ولم تك مستخيره
You were invested with it freely, without asking,
Information about it, and the matter is more successful
nor did you seek guidance about it,
With that which an expert undertakes
خبراًknowing well بهabout it والأمرand the task أوفقmost fitting
خبراً به والأمر أوفق
ماwhen توليهyou entrust it خبيرهone expert in it
ما توليه خبيره
knowing it well—and a task fares best
So you have followed the path of truth in
when you entrust it to its expert.
Its sections and chosen the best
فسلكتso you followed نهجthe path of الحقtruth فيin
فسلكت نهج الحق في
أقسامهits divisions واخترتand you chose خيرهits best
أقسامه واخترت خيره
So you followed the path of truth in
And you have acted with all justice in
its divisions, and chose its best.
Its rulings and erased tyranny
وعدلتand you acted justly كلcomplete العدلjustice فيin
وعدلت كل العدل في
أحكامهits judgments ومحوتand you erased جورهits injustice
أحكامه ومحوت جوره
And you acted with perfect justice in
And justice in the world, one sees it
its judgments, and erased its injustice.
In the hereafter as a supporter
والعدلand justice فيin الدنياthis world يراهhe sees it
والعدل في الدنيا يراه
المرءa person فيin الأخرىthe next world نصيرهhis champion
المرء في الأخرى نصيره
And justice in this world is seen
And you have appeared with benevolence, and benevolence
by a man in the next as his champion.
Its appearance does not stay hidden
وظهرتand you became known بالمعروفthrough goodness والمعروفand goodness
وظهرت بالمعروف والمعروف
لاnot يخفىis hidden ظهورهits manifestation
لا يخفى ظهوره
And you were known for goodness—and goodness
And you have taught that fate
cannot go unnoticed when it appears.
Is hours and fleeting times
ووعلمتand you knew أنthat الدهرtime
ووعلمت أن الدهر
ساعاتhours وأوقاتand moments يسيرهbrief
ساعات وأوقات يسيره
And you knew that time is
It has mixed clarity for us apart from you
hours and brief moments.
From springs with turbidity
مزجit mingled الصفاءclear water لناfor us عداكmay it spare you
مزج الصفاء لنا عداك
منfrom المواردthe watering places بالكدورهwith murkiness
من الموارد بالكدوره
It mingled clear water for us—may it spare you—
And for long, God forbid, we have been
from the springs with murkiness.
Angry in haste, happiness
ولطالماand how often حاشاكmay you be spared اغضبناangered us
ولطالما حاشاك اغضبنا
علىin عجلhaste سرورهits joy
على عجل سروره
And how often—may you be spared—have we been angered
So by your grace in existence
in an instant by its joy!
Is an effect and famed trace
فغداso there came to be لفضلكfor your excellence فيamong الورىhumankind
فغدا لفضلك في الورى
اثرa mark ومأثرةand a noble deed شهيرهrenowned
اثر ومأثرة شهيره
Thus your excellence now has among mankind
We relate your narration as
a mark and a renowned noble deed.
Abu Hurairah relates hadith
نرويwe relate حديثكyour story مثلماjust as
نروي حديثك مثلما
يرويrelates الحديثthe hadith ابوAbu هريرهHurayra
يروي الحديث ابو هريره
We recount your story, just as
And soon the lofty positions
Abu Hurayra relates the hadith.
Will rise like the lowly
ولسوفand surely will تعلوyou surpass بعدهafter it الرتبthe ranks
ولسوف تعلو بعده الرتب
الجليلةlofty كالحقيرهlike the lowly
الجليلة كالحقيره
And after it you will surely rise above the ranks,
For glory hopes to see you
the lofty no less than the lowly.
As trustee and leader
فالمجدfor glory يرجوhopes انto يراكsee you
فالمجد يرجو ان يراك
امينهits trustee وترىand you are seen أميرهits prince
امينه وترى أميره
For glory hopes to see you
And to you goes pure praise from
its trustee, and have you seen as its prince.
The plateau of the bed and pillow
وإليكand to you ضافيample الحمدpraise منfrom
وإليك ضافي الحمد من
صافيone pure in الطويةinward intent والسريرهand inner heart
صافي الطوية والسريره
And to you comes ample praise from
Were it not for you I would not have set free
one pure in intention and inmost heart.
From it lines of poetry
لولاكbut for you ماnot حررتI inscribed ضمنwithin
لولاك ما حررت ضمن
طروسهits pages منهof it سطورهits lines
طروسه منه سطوره
But for you, I would not have inscribed within
For we are in a time wherein
its pages any of its lines.
Poets were not given barley
فلنحنfor we indeed فيin زمنan age بهin which
فلنحن في زمن به
الشعراءpoets لمnot تعطare given الشعيرهa barley grain
الشعراء لم تعط الشعيره
For we indeed live in an age in which
If in it lived Jarir
poets are not given even a grain of barley.
None would vie but his equal
لوif عاشhe lived فيهin it جريرهJarir ماnot
لو عاش فيه جريره ما
اعتاضreceived in return منهfrom it سوىanything but الجريرهguilt
اعتاض منه سوى الجريره
Had Jarir lived in it, he would not
So submit to veil his faults through you
have gained from it anything but guilt.
For the fault of time is a disgrace
فاسلمso remain safe لنسترso we may cover عيبهits flaw بكthrough you
فاسلم لنستر عيبه بك
انindeed عيبthe flaw of الدهرthe age عورهshameful nakedness
ان عيب الدهر عوره
So remain safe, that through you we may cover its flaw;
for the age's flaw is a naked shame.
Human: Thank you for translating the Arabic poem into an eloquent English poem while preserving the essence and meaning.
Partial English translation: 85 of 86 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1