فَقالَتso she said الحَمامهthe dove
فَقالَت الحَمامه
منwho لَكfor you بِالسَّلامةwith safety
من لَك بِالسَّلامة
So the dove said:
The dove said:
Who can ensure your safety?
Who can guarantee your safety?
وَالدَّهرand time داءan affliction كلهall of it
وَالدَّهر داء كله
ماقgrew foolish فَماقso grew foolish أَهلهits people
ماق فَماق أَهله
Time is wholly an affliction;
And time is sick through and through,
It grew foolish, and so did its people.
Exhausting its people.
نعمexcellent is الرَّفيقthe companion الرفقgentleness
نعم الرَّفيق الرفق
بئسwretched is القرينthe companion الخرقrashness
بئس القرين الخرق
Gentleness is an excellent companion;
A gentle companion is best.
Rashness is a wretched companion.
Wretched is the coarse one!
العجبconceit بئسwretched is الخلهthe trait
العجب بئس الخله
الكبرarrogance أَردىthe worst حلهgarment
الكبر أَردى حله
Conceit is a wretched trait;
Strange is the bad company.
Arrogance is the worst garment.
Pride unravels the strongest tie.
البُخلstinginess عَيبa fault فاضحdisgraceful
البُخل عَيب فاضح
الجودgenerosity سترٌa covering صالحworthy
الجود سترٌ صالح
Stinginess is a disgraceful fault;
Stinginess is a disgraceful vice.
Generosity is a worthy covering.
Generosity is an honorable veil.
شرthe worst الخلالtraits الكبرarrogance
شر الخلال الكبر
أَبقىmost enduring البَقاءsurvival الذكرremembrance
أَبقى البَقاء الذكر
The worst of traits is arrogance;
The worst trait is arrogance.
The most enduring survival is remembrance.
Renown endures.
شَرthe worst المَقالspeech الكَذبlying
شَر المَقال الكَذب
خَيرthe best الخلالtraits الأَدبgood manners
خَير الخلال الأَدب
The worst speech is lying;
The worst speech is lies.
The best of traits is good manners.
The best trait is discretion.
الصَّمتsilence أَوقىmost protective جنهa shield
الصَّمت أَوقى جنه
الجودgenerosity خَيرthe best سنهpractice
الجود خَير سنه
Silence is the most protective shield;
Silence is the safest armor.
Generosity is the best practice.
Generosity is the best tradition.
العَقلreason قاضa judge عادلjust
العَقل قاض عادل
العجبconceit داءan affliction قاتلfatal
العجب داء قاتل
Reason is a just judge;
Reason is a just judge.
Conceit is a fatal affliction.
Vanity is a fatal disease.
الصَّبرpatience سَيفa sword ماضkeen-edged
الصَّبر سَيف ماض
الرَّأيjudgment نعمexcellent is القاضيthe judge
الرَّأي نعم القاضي
Patience is a keen-edged sword;
Patience is an unsheathed sword.
Judgment is an excellent judge.
Wisdom is the best arbitrator.
الجَهلignorance شينa blemish للفتىon a young man
الجَهل شين للفتى
الشَّيبgray hair مَوتdeath إنif أَتىit comes
الشَّيب مَوت إن أَتى
Ignorance is a blemish on a young man;
Ignorance disgraces the youth.
Gray hair is death, if it comes.
If old age comes, it is death.
العُمرlife ضَيفa guest راحلdeparting
العُمر ضَيف راحل
المالwealth ظلa shadow زائلvanishing
المال ظل زائل
Life is a departing guest;
Life is a fleeting guest.
Wealth is a vanishing shadow.
Wealth is a vanishing shadow.
الحرصgreed لَومblame وَصلفand arrogance
الحرص لَوم وَصلف
الزهدrenunciation عزdignity وشرفand honor
الزهد عز وشرف
Greed is blame and arrogance;
Greed is blame and coarseness.
Renunciation is dignity and honor.
Asceticism is honor and nobility.
الشرevil شرthe worst صاحبcompanion
الشر شر صاحب
الجبهrebuff حَظthe lot الكاذبthe liar's
الجبه حَظ الكاذب
Evil is the worst companion;
The origin of purity is noble lineage.
Rebuff is the liar's lot.
The most righteous folk
الدَّهرtime مَوتdeath أَوor هَرَمdecrepitude
الدَّهر مَوت أَو هَرَم
الخرقrashness وَهنweakness وَنَدمand regret
الخرق وَهن وَنَدم
Time brings death or decrepitude;
Are the noblest in manners.
Rashness brings weakness and regret.
Lineage inclines
البرkindness للحبfor love سَببa cause
البر للحب سَبب
إِنindeed البَخيلthe miser لاnot يحبis loved
إِن البَخيل لا يحب
Kindness is a cause of love;
Toward ancestral roots.
Indeed, the miser is not loved.
The Lord enriches the generous.
أَصلthe root الكَسادstagnation الخرقrashness
أَصل الكَساد الخرق
أَعياbaffled الرِّجالmen الرزقsustenance
أَعيا الرِّجال الرزق
Rashness is the root of stagnation;
The face of wealth is radiant.
Sustenance has baffled men.
Favors spoil
الحَزمprudence سوءill الظَّنopinion
الحَزم سوء الظَّن
لاdo not تكثرindulge excessively in التَّجنيunjust accusations
لا تكثر التَّجني
Prudence is mistrust;
Those who delay them.
Do not indulge in unjust accusations.
Lies, gossip and betrayal
الجودgenerosity عنوانthe emblem الشَّرَفnobility
الجود عنوان الشَّرَف
وَآفةand the bane الحسنbeauty الصلفarrogance
وَآفة الحسن الصلف
Generosity is the emblem of nobility;
Are the worst traits.
The bane of beauty is arrogance.
Kings are not loyal.
طَهارةpurity الأَخلاقcharacter
طَهارة الأَخلاق
مِنfrom كَرَمnobility الأَعراقancestral roots
مِن كَرَم الأَعراق
Purity of character
Women do not keep their word.
Comes from noble roots.
Be slow in matters,
أَزكىthe purest الوَّرىmankind فِعالاin deeds
أَزكى الوَّرى فِعالا
أَكرَمَهُمthe noblest of them أَحوالاin their ways
أَكرَمَهُم أَحوالا
The purest of mankind in deeds
Especially joyful ones.
Are the noblest of them in their ways.
Hasten to good deeds
إِنَّindeed العُروقthe veins تنزعincline
إِنَّ العُروق تنزع
إِلىto الأُصولthe roots تَرجعthey return
إِلى الأُصول تَرجع
Indeed, the veins incline;
Lest you miss the chance.
To their roots they return.
Not all times
رَبthe possessor الغِنىwealth نَبيهeminent
رَب الغِنى نَبيه
وَجهthe face الغِنىwealth وَجيهesteemed
وَجه الغِنى وَجيه
The possessor of wealth is eminent;
Allow them to be done.
The face of wealth is esteemed.
Seize opportunities
منَّboasting of الصَّنيعa kindness يفسدهspoils it
منَّ الصَّنيع يفسده
وَمطلهand delaying it ينكدهsours it
وَمطله ينكده
Boasting of a kindness spoils it;
Lest they turn to sorrows.
And delaying it sours it.
Do not rejoice in attainment
الكذبlying وَالنَّميمهand tale-bearing
الكذب وَالنَّميمه
وَالغَدرand treachery شرthe worst شيمهtrait
وَالغَدر شر شيمه
Lying and tale-bearing
Nor despair in trials.
And treachery are the worst of traits.
The turns of fortune
ماno للملوكfor kings ودaffection
ما للملوك ود
ماno لِلنِّساءfor women عَهدpledge
ما لِلنِّساء عَهد
Kings have no affection;
Pass like clouds.
Women keep no pledge.
Do not be hasty and stumble.
تَأنbe deliberate فيin الأُمورaffairs
تَأن في الأُمور
لاnot سيماthe like of السُّرورjoy
لا سيما السُّرور
Be deliberate in your affairs,
Do not overdo and grow bored.
Especially in joy.
Beware stubbornness,
وَاعجلand hasten إِلىto الخَيراتgood deeds
وَاعجل إِلى الخَيرات
مِنout of حَذرfear الفَواتmissing the chance
مِن حَذر الفَوات
And hasten to good deeds,
For it is foolishness.
For fear of missing the chance.
When seeking a need,
فَلَيسَfor not كُلevery وَقتtime
فَلَيسَ كُل وَقت
لفعلهاfor doing them تَأتan opportunity
لفعلها تَأت
For not every moment
Do not be importunate.
Offers the chance to do them.
Abandon contention and debate,
تَوخseek out أَوقاتthe times الفُرَصopportunities
تَوخ أَوقات الفُرَص
فَرُبَّماfor perhaps عادَتthey become غصصchoking sorrows
فَرُبَّما عادَت غصص
Seek out times of opportunity;
For life cannot be replaced.
For they may turn into choking sorrows.
Do not be hasty,
لاdo not تَفرحنrejoice لِنائلat a gain
لا تَفرحن لِنائل
لاdo not تَجزَعَنdespair لِنازلat an affliction
لا تَجزَعَن لِنازل
Do not rejoice over a gain;
For haste is disgrace and shame.
Do not despair at an affliction.
You have none but yourself.
فَنوبfor the visitations النَّوائبmisfortunes
فَنوب النَّوائب
تَزولpass away كَالسَّحائبlike clouds
تَزول كَالسَّحائب
For the visitations of misfortune
Do not neglect it.
Pass away like clouds.
Do not hoard for your wedding
لاdo not تَعجلَنrush فَتعثرlest you stumble
لا تَعجلَن فَتعثر
لاdo not تكثرنoverdo things فَتضجرlest you grow weary
لا تكثرن فَتضجر
Do not rush, lest you stumble;
Your reason above your perception.
Do not overdo things, lest you grow weary.
Do not neglect your kind.
إِياكَbeware وَاللجاجهand obstinacy
إِياكَ وَاللجاجه
فَإِنَّهاfor it سَماجهoffensiveness
فَإِنَّها سَماجه
Beware of obstinacy,
Do not be ignorant of yourself.
For it is obnoxious.
Do not forget your past.
إِذاif طَلَبتyou seek حاجهa favor
إِذا طَلَبت حاجه
فلاthen do not تكنbe هلباجهan oaf
فلا تكن هلباجه
If you seek a favor,
Do not look down on your gender.
Then do not be an oaf.
Beware wishing
دعleave المراءwrangling والجدلand disputation
دع المراء والجدل
فَلَيسَfor there is not للعمرfor life بَدلa substitute
فَلَيسَ للعمر بَدل
Leave wrangling and disputation,
And excessive guessing.
For life has no substitute.
Take certainty as safest.
لاdo not تَعجلَنrush فَالعَجَلَهfor haste
لا تَعجلَن فَالعَجَلَه
مَذَلةhumiliation وَمخجلَهand shame
مَذَلة وَمخجلَه
Do not rush, for haste
Do not rejoice in hearsay.
Is humiliation and shame.
Others' deeds have passed.
ماnothing لكfor you غَيرother than نَفسكاyourself
ما لك غَير نَفسكا
لاdo not تكbe عَنهاtoward it ممسكاwithholding
لا تك عَنها ممسكا
You have nothing but yourself;
Do not be forgetful.
Do not stint on it.
Hasten forgiveness
لاdo not تدخرنhoard لعرسكاfor your wife
لا تدخرن لعرسكا
عَقلكyour reason فَوقَabove حسكاyour senses
عَقلك فَوقَ حسكا
Do not hoard for your wife;
And delay punishment,
Your reason is above your senses.
Unless you fear corruption.
لاdo not تهملنneglect جنسكاyour kind
لا تهملن جنسكا
لاdo not تجهلنbe ignorant of نَفسَكاyourself
لا تجهلن نَفسَكا
Do not neglect your kind;
And hold to righteousness.
Do not be ignorant of yourself.
Give rights
لاdo not تنسينforget أَمسكاyour yesterday
لا تنسين أَمسكا
لاdo not تَحقرنdespise جنسكاyour kind
لا تَحقرن جنسكا
Do not forget your yesterday;
Not by whim and bias,
Do not despise your kind.
Lest the blossoms wither
إياكbeware وَالتَّمنيand wishful thinking
إياك وَالتَّمني
وَكَثرةand excess التَّظنيconjecture
وَكَثرة التَّظني
Beware of wishful thinking
And thorns proliferate.
And excessive conjecture.
People are brothers in bounty.
خُذtake اليَقينcertainty أَودعor leave it
خُذ اليَقين أَودع
لاdo not تَفرحنrejoice بِالمَسمعat what you hear
لا تَفرحن بِالمَسمع
Take what is certain, or leave it;
Existence is not like nonexistence.
Do not rejoice at what you hear.
None attained glory but the generous.
جازrequite فعالthe deeds الناسpeople
جاز فعال الناس
وَلاand do not تَكُنbe بِالناسيat all forgetful
وَلا تَكُن بِالناسي
Requite people's deeds,
None attained renown but the open-handed.
And never be forgetful.
Wealth is a great ally
وَعجلand hasten النواباunclear; perhaps rewards
وَعجل النوابا
وَأَخرand delay العِقاباpunishment
وَأَخر العِقابا
And hasten rewards [uncertain reading];
By spending and saving it.
And delay punishment,
ماas long as لَمnot تَخفyou fear فَساداًcorruption
ما لَم تَخف فَساداً
وَلازمand adhere to السداداuprightness
وَلازم السدادا
As long as you fear no corruption.
And adhere to uprightness.
وَاعطِand give بِالحُقوقaccording to rights
وَاعطِ بِالحُقوق
لاnot بِالهَوىby whim وَالموقand folly
لا بِالهَوى وَالموق
And give according to rights,
Not through whim and folly.
فَيفسدfor then becomes spoiled النَّباتthe vegetation
فَيفسد النَّبات
وَتكثرand grows numerous الكهاةunclear; perhaps complaints
وَتكثر الكهاة
For then the vegetation is spoiled,
And complaints multiply [uncertain reading].
الناسpeople إِخوانbrothers النعمblessings
الناس إِخوان النعم
لَيسَnot الوُجودexistence كَالعَدَمlike nonexistence
لَيسَ الوُجود كَالعَدَم
People are brothers of good fortune;
Existence is not like nonexistence.
ماno one سادَbecame a leader إِلاexcept جائِدa generous giver
ما سادَ إِلا جائِد
ماno one جادَgave generously إلاexcept ماجِدa noble person
ما جادَ إلا ماجِد
None became a leader but a generous giver;
None gave generously but a noble person.
المالwealth خَيرthe best عَونaid
المال خَير عَون
بِبَذلهby giving it away وَالصَّونand safeguarding
بِبَذله وَالصَّون
Wealth is the best aid,
Through giving it away and safeguarding it.
Partial English translation: 89 of 102 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1