فَقالso he said كانthere was للخليطfor the community راعِa herdsman
فَقال كان للخليط راعِ
بِرَعيهin his herding موفقsuccessful المَساعيin his endeavors
بِرَعيه موفق المَساعي
He said: The community had a herdsman,
Successful in his efforts at tending the herd.
فَنَتَجَتthen bore بَعضone of العِشارthe ten-month-pregnant she-camels سَقباًa male camel calf
فَنَتَجَت بَعض العِشار سَقباً
وَمَلأتand she filled بَعدَafter الرِّضاعsuckling وَطباa milk-skin
وَمَلأت بَعدَ الرِّضاع وَطبا
Then one of the pregnant she-camels bore a male calf,
And, after nursing him, filled a milk-skin.
وَهوَand he عَنfrom الحَيthe encampment بَعيدfar away عازبfar afield
وَهوَ عَن الحَي بَعيد عازب
وَالصَّخرand the rocks مِنfrom لَفحthe scorching blast of الهَجيرmidday heat ذائِبmelting
وَالصَّخر مِن لَفح الهَجير ذائِب
He was far from the encampment, far afield,
And the rocks were melting in the blast of midday heat.
فَذهَبthen went الرَّاعيthe herdsman لِسَقيto water إبلهhis camels
فَذهَب الرَّاعي لِسَقي إبله
وَخَلفand he left الناقةthe she-camel عِندَwith أَهلهhis wife
وَخَلف الناقة عِندَ أَهله
So the herdsman went to water his camels,
And left the she-camel with his wife.
فَجاءَهاthen came to her خَليلهاher lover للوعدfor the tryst
فَجاءَها خَليلها للوعد
لأَنَّهُbecause he يَعرفknows وَقتthe time of الوَردwatering
لأَنَّهُ يَعرف وَقت الوَرد
Then her lover came to her for their tryst,
For he knew the time of watering.
فَقدمتthen she offered إِلَيهِto him رسلاًmilk فشربso he drank
فَقدمت إِلَيهِ رسلاً فشرب
وَكانand he was عيمانcraving milk فَقامَso he rose إذwhen طَربhe became elated
وَكان عيمان فَقامَ إذ طَرب
She offered him milk, and he drank.
He had been craving milk, and rose in delight.
فَنَحَرthen he slaughtered الناقةthe she-camel فيin مقامِهاher place
فَنَحَر الناقة في مقامِها
وَكَشَفَand he stripped back الجلدةthe hide عَنfrom سَنامِهاher hump
وَكَشَفَ الجلدة عَن سَنامِها
Then he slaughtered the she-camel where she stood,
And stripped the hide from her hump.
وَنالَand he took مِنهاfrom her الأَطيبthe choicest الشَّهياdelectable
وَنالَ مِنها الأَطيب الشَّهيا
لِكَيso that يَسوءhe might distress الراعيthe herdsman الشَّقياhapless
لِكَي يَسوء الراعي الشَّقيا
And took from her the choicest, most delectable part,
To distress the hapless herdsman.
فَراحَthen returned ذاكَthat man صادِراreturning from watering بِالنعمwith the livestock
فَراحَ ذاكَ صادِرا بِالنعم
فَلَمso ... not يَرعwas startled إِلاexcept بِآثارby traces of الدمblood
فَلَم يَرع إِلا بِآثار الدم
Then that man returned from watering with the livestock,
Startled by nothing but the traces of blood
وَصَوتهاand her voice مِنfrom داخلinside الخِباءthe tent
وَصَوتها مِن داخل الخِباء
مفصحةspeaking plainly بالسبwith curses وَالبُكاءand weeping
مفصحة بالسب وَالبُكاء
And her voice from inside the tent,
Speaking out with curses and weeping.
فَقالَso he said ماwhat هَذاthis فَقالَتthen she said مقنبa raiding band
فَقالَ ما هَذا فَقالَت مقنب
مرواthey passed عَلَيناby us وَالرِّجالwhile the men غيبwere absent
مروا عَلَينا وَالرِّجال غيب
He asked, 'What is this?' She said: 'A raiding band
Passed by us while the men were away.
فَعَقروهاso they hamstrung her وَأَصابواand took ماwhat اشتَهواthey desired
فَعَقروها وَأَصابوا ما اشتَهوا
وَماand not أَرعوواthey refrained عَنfrom محرمa forbidden act وَلاnor اِنتَهواdid they desist
وَما أَرعووا عَن محرم وَلا اِنتَهوا
They hamstrung her and took what they desired.
They shrank from nothing forbidden, nor did they desist.
وَهاand here أَناI مَريضةill ماnot استقلI rise
وَها أَنا مَريضة ما استقل
وَلاand not أَظنI think أَنَّنيthat I قَطever أَبلI shall recover
وَلا أَظن أَنَّني قَط أَبل
And here I am, ill, unable to rise,
And I do not think I shall ever recover.
وَانَّهُمand indeed they سَيقصدونwill head for الحلهthe encampment
وَانَّهُم سَيقصدون الحله
وَيطردونand they will drive off سَخلهاits young livestock وَالجلهand the older camels
وَيطردون سَخلها وَالجله
And they will make for the encampment,
And drive off its young livestock and older camels.'
فَشَقَّso it weighed heavily ماwhat قالتshe said لَهُto him عَلَيهِupon him
فَشَقَّ ما قالت لَهُ عَلَيهِ
وَصَغرتand became insignificant ناقتهhis she-camel لَديهto him
وَصَغرت ناقته لَديه
What she said to him weighed heavily upon him,
And his she-camel seemed of little consequence to him.
فَلمso ... did not يَدرoccur بِبالهto his mind وَلاnor افتكرhe reflected
فَلم يَدر بِباله وَلا افتكر
فيabout أَمرِهاher fate وَلاnor لَهُfor him بَعدafterward ذكرremembrance
في أَمرِها وَلا لَهُ بَعد ذكر
So it did not cross his mind, nor did he think
About her fate, nor did he remember her afterward.
وَسَأَلتهُand she asked him البَتfinal separation وَالطَلاقاand divorce
وَسَأَلتهُ البَت وَالطَلاقا
وَطَلَبتand she demanded ذاكَthat فَماbut ... not أَطاقاhe could bear it
وَطَلَبت ذاكَ فَما أَطاقا
She asked him for a final separation and divorce,
And demanded it, but he could not bear it.
وَأكثَرتand she increased خِصامهquarreling with him وَعَذلهand reproaching him
وَأكثَرت خِصامه وَعَذله
لاno خَيرَgood فيin المَرءa man يَضيعwho neglects أَهلهhis family
لا خَيرَ في المَرء يَضيع أَهله
She quarreled with him often and reproached him:
'There is no good in a man who neglects his family.'
وَأعلنتand she spoke out حَتّىso as to تَردrebut قَولهhis words
وَأعلنت حَتّى تَرد قَوله
لاmay not كانَthere be فحلa camel-bull لَيسَthat does not يَحميprotect شَولهhis dry she-camels
لا كانَ فحل لَيسَ يَحمي شَوله
And she spoke out to rebut his words:
'May no camel-bull live that fails to guard his dry she-camels!'
وَجَدand he strove فيat استعطافهاwinning her sympathy بِجهدهwith all his effort
وَجَد في استعطافها بِجهده
معتذِراًapologizing عَنfor بعدِهِhis absence بِوَردهbecause of his watering trip
معتذِراً عَن بعدِهِ بِوَرده
He strove with all his might to win her sympathy,
Excusing his absence by his trip to water the herd.
فَكانَso it was ذاكَthat مِنpart of لَطيفsubtle مَكرِهاher guile
فَكانَ ذاكَ مِن لَطيف مَكرِها
أصلحit repaired لاno شَكdoubt فَسادَthe damage to أَمرِهاher affairs
أصلح لا شَك فَسادَ أَمرِها
So that was part of her subtle guile:
It surely repaired the damage to her affairs.
وَهَكذاand thus لابُدَno escape ليfor me مِنfrom حيلهa stratagem
وَهَكذا لابُدَ لي مِن حيله
تَكونwill be ليfor me إِلىto العُلاeminence وَسيلهa means
تَكون لي إِلى العُلا وَسيله
And thus I must have a stratagem,
To serve me as a means to eminence.
فَرُبَّماfor sometimes نالَattains الفَتىa young man بِكَيدهthrough his cunning
فَرُبَّما نالَ الفَتى بِكَيده
ماwhat لَمdid not يَنلattain بِبَأسِهthrough his valor وَأَيدهand his strength
ما لَم يَنل بِبَأسِه وَأَيده
For sometimes a young man attains through his cunning
What he could not attain through his valor and strength.
Sol 6.1